CN110720944A

CN110720944A - Prevent stretching deformation and portable's stethoscope

Info

Publication number: CN110720944A
Application number: CN201910954340.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡耀武
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-09
Filing date: 2019-10-09
Publication date: 2020-01-24

Abstract

The invention discloses a portable stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation, relating to the field of stethoscopes, and aiming at the problems that the existing stethoscope is inconvenient to carry and easy to damage, the invention provides a scheme which comprises an installation block, wherein the top end of the installation block is hinged with two symmetrically arranged listening rods, the end parts of the listening rods are connected with earplugs, a first movable plate and a second movable plate are respectively connected between the two listening rods, the first movable plate is arranged above the second movable plate, the top end of the second movable plate is provided with a sliding chute, the bottom end of the first movable plate is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the sliding chute and is in sliding connection, and the inner wall of the sliding chute is connected with a first spring. The invention has novel structure, and the device not only can effectively protect the listening rod, but also can avoid the phenomenon of the tensile deformation of the rubber tube, is convenient to carry and is suitable for popularization.

Description

Prevent stretching deformation and portable's stethoscope

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of stethoscopes, in particular to a portable stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation.

Background

The stethoscope is the most commonly used diagnostic tool for internal and external gynecologists, is the mark of the physicians, and the modern medicine is the invention of the stethoscope. Its appearance and sound transmission mode are continuously improved, but its basic structure is not changed greatly, and mainly is formed from sound-pick-up portion (chest piece), transmission portion (rubber tube) and sound-listening portion (ear piece). The stethoscope types currently include a single-use stethoscope, a dual-use stethoscope, a three-use stethoscope, a stand-type stethoscope, a multi-use stethoscope, and a newly-appearing electronic stethoscope; the color can be selected from various colors. And are generally divided into various types by different combinations of auditory heads. The flat stethoscope head is commonly used for auscultating high-tone murmurmurs and has the double functions of large and small flat stethoscope head and is used for detecting low-frequency heart sounds, dilating sounds, third sounds and first and second heart sounds, and children's heart sounds can be heard. The bell-shaped stethoscope head is commonly used for auscultating the high noise of the bass bar and can hear the heartbeat of the baby in the abdomen. The watch type stethoscope head is commonly used for auscultating pulse sounds of wrists.

Traditional stethoscope is in the use, because medical personnel exert oneself violently easily to lead to its listening part to break down to traditional stethoscope's rubber tube can't effectively arrange in order, leads to its shortcoming of inconvenient carrying to appear, consequently, in order to solve this type of problem, we have proposed a prevent stretching out and warp and portable's stethoscope.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a portable stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation, and solves the problems that the existing stethoscope is inconvenient to carry and easy to damage.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the portable stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation comprises an installation block, wherein the top end of the installation block is hinged with two listening rods symmetrically arranged, the end parts of the listening rods are connected with earplugs, a first movable plate and a second movable plate are respectively connected between the two listening rods, the first movable plate is arranged above the second movable plate, the top end of the second movable plate is provided with a sliding groove, the bottom end of the first movable plate is connected with a sliding block, the sliding block is matched with the sliding groove and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a first spring, the end part of the first spring is connected with the side wall of the sliding block, the circumferential side wall of the listening rods is sleeved with a sleeve, the circumferential side wall of the sleeve is connected with a hook, a movable groove is arranged inside the installation block, and the inner wall of the top end of the movable groove is connected with a second spring which is vertically arranged, and the bottom of the second spring is connected with a vertical plate, the bottom of the vertical plate extends to the lower part of the mounting block and is connected with a positioning block.

Preferably, the inner wall of the sliding groove is connected with a fixing rod, the fixing rod and the sliding block are arranged in a sliding and penetrating mode, and the first spring sleeve is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the fixing rod in a sleeved mode.

Preferably, the sliding block, the sliding groove and the fixing rod are arranged in an arc structure, and the cross section of the sliding block and the cross section of the sliding groove are arranged in a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, the positioning block and the front surface of the mounting block are respectively provided with a first clamping groove and a second clamping groove, and the first clamping groove and the second clamping groove are both in arc-shaped structures.

Preferably, the top of locating piece is connected with the guide bar of two symmetry settings, the inside of installation piece is provided with the guide way of two symmetry settings, just the guide way with the guide bar adaptation, and sliding connection.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. drive two fly leafs through two listening poles and produce the relative slip for the slider can extrude first spring at the inside slip of spout, and the elasticity through first spring makes the listening pole of the device receive effectual buffering protection, avoids because the listening pole rupture phenomenon that medical personnel too violently lead to with strength.

2. Through hanging the rubber tube on the couple for the rubber tube can obtain effectual arrangement, can stably place the pickup piece simultaneously, and the tensile deformation phenomenon that the gravity pulling rubber tube of avoiding the pickup piece leads to takes place, conveniently carries the device simultaneously.

To sum up, the device not only can effectively protect the listening rod, can avoid the rubber tube to take place tensile deformation's phenomenon simultaneously, conveniently carries the device moreover, suitable popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the mounting block and positioning block coupling structure of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: the earphone comprises a sound listening rod 1, an earplug 2, a rubber tube 3, a sound pickup block 4, a sleeve 5, a hook 6, an installation block 7, a first clamping groove 8, a second clamping groove 9, a positioning block 10, a guide rod 11, a first movable plate 12, a second movable plate 13, a sliding groove 14, a sliding block 15, a fixed rod 16, a first spring 17, a movable groove 18, a vertical plate 19, a second spring 20 and a guide groove 21.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation and being convenient to carry comprises an installation block 7, two listening rods 1 symmetrically arranged are hinged to the top end of the installation block 7, earplugs 2 are connected to the end portions of the listening rods 1, a first movable plate 12 and a second movable plate 13 are respectively connected between the two listening rods 1, the first movable plate 12 is arranged above the second movable plate 13, a sliding groove 14 is arranged at the top end of the second movable plate 13, a sliding block 15 is connected to the bottom end of the first movable plate 12, the sliding block 15 is matched with the sliding groove 14 and is in sliding connection, a first spring 17 is connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 14, the end portion of the first spring 17 is connected with the side wall of the sliding block 15, a sleeve 5 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the listening rods 1, a hook 6 is connected to the circumferential side wall of the sleeve 5, a movable groove 18 is arranged inside the installation block 7, the inner wall of the top end of the movable groove 18 is connected with a second spring 20 which is vertically arranged, the bottom end of the second spring 20 is connected with a vertical plate 19, the bottom end of the vertical plate 19 extends to the position below the installation block 7 and is connected with a positioning block 10, the inner wall of the sliding groove 14 is connected with a fixed rod 16, the fixed rod 16 and the sliding block 15 are arranged in a sliding through manner, the first spring 17 is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the fixed rod 16, the sliding block 15, the sliding groove 14 and the fixed rod 16 are arranged in an arc structure, the cross sections of the sliding block 15 and the sliding groove 14 are arranged in a T-shaped structure, the front surfaces of the positioning block 10 and the installation block 7 are respectively provided with a first clamping groove 8 and a second clamping groove 9, the first clamping groove 8 and the second clamping groove 9 are arranged in an arc structure, and the top end of the positioning block 10 is connected with two, the inside of installation piece 7 is provided with two symmetrical guide ways 21 that set up, just guide way 21 with guide bar 11 adaptation, and sliding connection.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, when a medical worker stirs two listening rods 1, the listening rods 1 drive a first movable plate 12 and a second movable plate 13 to relatively slide, the first movable plate 12 drives a sliding block 15 to slide in a sliding groove 14, the sliding block 15 slides on a fixed rod 16 in the sliding groove 14, a first spring 17 is extruded at the same time, the listening rods 1 of the device are effectively protected in a buffering mode through the elasticity of the first spring 17, the listening rods are prevented from being damaged, when the device needs to be carried, a rubber tube 3 is firstly wound on a hook 6, then a positioning block 10 is pulled downwards, the positioning block 10 drives a vertical plate 19 to slide in a movable groove 18, a second spring 20 is stretched, the positioning block 10 drives a guide rod 11 to slide in a guide groove 21, then a pickup block 4 at the end part of the rubber tube 3 is placed in a first clamping groove 8, and then the positioning block 10 is slowly loosened, at this moment, the second spring 20 can pull the vertical plate 19 and the positioning block 10 to move upwards, so that the sound pickup block 4 is clamped between the first clamping groove 8 and the second clamping groove 9, the rubber tube 3 and the sound pickup block 4 are effectively arranged, the gravity of the sound pickup block 4 can be prevented from stretching the rubber tube 3, the rubber tube 3 is prevented from deforming, and meanwhile, the whole device is conveniently carried.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a prevent stretching deformation and portable's stethoscope, includes installation piece (7), its characterized in that, the top of installation piece (7) articulates has two listening rods (1) that the symmetry set up, just the end connection of listening rod (1) has earplug (2), two be connected with first fly leaf (12) and second fly leaf (13) between listening rod (1) respectively, just first fly leaf (12) are located the top setting of second fly leaf (13), the top of second fly leaf (13) is provided with spout (14), the bottom of first fly leaf (12) is connected with slider (15), just slider (15) and spout (14) adaptation, and sliding connection, the inner wall connection of spout (14) has first spring (17), just the tip of first spring (17) is connected with the lateral wall of slider (15), the circumference lateral wall cover of listening pole (1) is equipped with sleeve pipe (5), just the circumference lateral wall of sleeve pipe (5) is connected with couple (6), the inside of installation piece (7) is provided with movable groove (18), just the top inner wall connection of movable groove (18) has second spring (20) that is vertical setting, just the bottom of second spring (20) is connected with riser (19), the bottom of riser (19) extends to the below setting of installation piece (7), and is connected with locating piece (10).

2. The stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation and being carried conveniently as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the sliding groove (14) is connected with a fixing rod (16), the fixing rod (16) and the sliding block (15) are arranged in a sliding and penetrating manner, and the first spring (17) is sleeved on the circumferential side wall of the fixing rod (16).

3. The stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation and being carried conveniently according to claim 1, wherein the sliding block (15) and the sliding groove (14) and the fixing rod (16) are arranged in an arc structure, and the cross sections of the sliding block (15) and the sliding groove (14) are arranged in a T-shaped structure.

4. The stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation and being conveniently carried according to claim 1, wherein the positioning block (10) and the mounting block (7) are respectively provided with a first clamping groove (8) and a second clamping groove (9) on the front surfaces thereof, and the first clamping groove (8) and the second clamping groove (9) are both arranged in an arc structure.

5. The stethoscope capable of preventing stretching deformation and being conveniently carried as claimed in claim 1, wherein two symmetrically arranged guide rods (11) are connected to the top end of the positioning block (10), two symmetrically arranged guide grooves (21) are arranged inside the mounting block (7), and the guide grooves (21) are matched with the guide rods (11) and are slidably connected.