CN110719058B - Scissor type lifting vehicle-mounted solar charging device - Google Patents
Scissor type lifting vehicle-mounted solar charging device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110719058B CN110719058B CN201911164730.4A CN201911164730A CN110719058B CN 110719058 B CN110719058 B CN 110719058B CN 201911164730 A CN201911164730 A CN 201911164730A CN 110719058 B CN110719058 B CN 110719058B
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- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S10/00—PV power plants; Combinations of PV energy systems with other systems for the generation of electric power
- H02S10/40—Mobile PV generator systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a scissor type lifting vehicle-mounted solar charging device, and belongs to the technical field of solar charging. A pair of screw rods are arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall in the underframe, a pair of hinge seats are arranged on the left side hack lever, a servo motor for driving the screw rods is arranged below the hinge seats, a bottom layer shear type lifting support is arranged above the underframe, one side of the bottom layer shear type lifting support is hinged with the hinge seats, and the other side of the bottom layer shear type lifting support is hinged with the screw nuts. A middle layer shear type lifting bracket is hinged above the bottom layer shear type lifting bracket. The top end of the middle layer shear type lifting support is hinged with a top layer Y-shaped cross frame, a solar panel is arranged on the top surface of the top layer Y-shaped cross frame, and the solar panel is arranged below the middle layer shear type lifting support. A linear rail is arranged above the cross shaft left side frame body of the middle-bottom layer shear type lifting support, the linear rail faces to the front and the rear, a solar panel is arranged on the linear rail, and telescopic driving devices for driving the cross shaft left side frame body of the middle-bottom layer shear type lifting support to stretch are arranged in the cross shaft left side frame body.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a scissor type lifting vehicle-mounted solar charging device, and belongs to the technical field of solar charging.
Background
Along with the increasing tension of petroleum and natural gas, new energy automobiles are gradually attracting attention, and solar charging devices for the new energy automobiles driven by electricity are also generated, but due to factors such as geographic positions, light intensity and the like, the solar charging devices all need solar panels with the largest effective area as possible. The solar panel of the existing automobile solar charging device is fixedly installed at the top of an automobile, the size of the area of the solar panel is limited by the volume of the automobile, the solar panel is horizontally installed and has extremely low solar energy conversion efficiency, the periphery of the whole solar charging device cannot exceed the roof area of the automobile for driving safety, and the height of the whole solar charging device cannot be too high, so that a new solar charging device is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the scissor type lifting vehicle-mounted solar charging device, which has the advantages that after being folded and stored, the top area is smaller than the roof area, the thickness is thinner, the area of an unfolded solar panel is larger than more than twice the roof area, the charging requirement is met, the unfolded solar panel is an inclined plane, the solar panel is vertical to sunlight as much as possible, the charging efficiency is improved, the whole device is driven by an electric appliance, manual operation is not needed, the operation difficulty is reduced, the use is convenient, and the scissor type lifting vehicle-mounted solar charging device can be used as a field mobile power station.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cut on-vehicle solar charging device of formula lift, including the chassis, bottom is cut formula lifting support, middle level is cut formula lifting support, top Y type cross frame, solar panel, luggage frame jack catch, the straight line track, the chassis connecting plate, the lead screw, the screw, servo motor, articulated seat, auxiliary lift jar, telescopic drive arrangement, rectangular frame, synchronizing wheel and bearing flange seat, the chassis is a rectangle support body, be connected through a pair of chassis connecting plate between the left and right sides wall of chassis, install the luggage frame jack catch that matches with the roof luggage frame on the chassis connecting plate, install a pair of lead screw through bearing flange seat between the side wall about in the chassis, the lead screw is located the inboard next door of side wall around the chassis, be equipped with a pair of articulated seat on the left side hack lever of chassis, articulated seat is located the inboard top of lead screw, be equipped with a pair of servo motor fixed on the chassis respectively below the articulated seat, all be equipped with the synchronizing wheel on servo motor and the lead screw, be connected through the hold-in between them in the synchronous belt, auxiliary lift jar is all installed at the middle part of side wall of chassis front and back side, be equipped with bottom and cut formula lifting support in the chassis top, bottom, articulated screw is articulated with articulated seat on the screw on the side of side and the side.
The bottom layer shear type lifting support consists of a left cross rod, a right cross rod, a cross shaft and a cross frame connecting plate, wherein the left cross rod and the right cross rod are in cross hinge joint through the cross shaft, the bottoms of the two left cross rods are hinged with a hinge seat on the underframe, the bottoms of the two right cross rods are hinged with screw nuts on the underframe, the two left cross rods positioned on the left side of the cross shaft are fixedly connected through the cross frame connecting plate, and a middle layer shear type lifting support is hinged above the bottom layer shear type lifting support.
The structure and the shape of the middle layer shear type lifting support are the same as those of the bottom layer shear type lifting support, the bottom end of a left cross rod is hinged with the top end of a right cross rod of the bottom layer shear type lifting support, the bottom end of the right cross rod is hinged with the top end of the left cross rod of the bottom layer shear type lifting support, the top ends of the middle layer shear type lifting supports can be continuously hinged with a plurality of middle layer shear type lifting supports in the same mode, the top ends of the middle layer shear type lifting supports at the top ends are hinged with top layer Y-shaped cross frames, the top layer Y-shaped cross frames are the same as those of the bottom layer shear type lifting supports, cross frame connecting plates are additionally arranged between the left cross rods at the right sides of cross shafts, the right cross rods at the left sides of the cross shafts are cut off, and solar panels are arranged on the top surfaces of the cross frame connecting plates between the left cross rods.
The cross shaft of the bottom layer shear type lifting support extends slightly to the front end and the rear end, the extending end of the cross shaft is positioned right above the auxiliary lifting electric cylinder of the underframe, and the end part of the auxiliary lifting electric cylinder can jack up the cross shaft through the V-shaped frame. Solar panels are arranged below the cross frame connecting plates of the bottom layer shear type lifting support and the middle layer shear type lifting support. A pair of linear rails which stretch forwards and a pair of linear rails which stretch backwards are arranged on a cross frame connecting plate of the bottom layer shear type lifting support and the middle layer shear type lifting support, fixed sliding rails of each pair of linear rails are arranged on the cross frame connecting plate, rectangular frames are arranged above the movable sliding rails, solar panels are arranged in the rectangular frames, and a telescopic driving device for driving the telescopic driving devices of the cross frame connecting plates below the rectangular frames is arranged in the cross frame connecting plates.
The telescopic driving device consists of a rotating shaft, rubber wheels, rubber belts, synchronous wheels and a servo motor, wherein the rotating shaft is positioned between a front cross frame connecting plate and a rear cross frame connecting plate of the scissor type lifting support, the side walls of the cross frame connecting plate are fixed through bearing flange seats, a pair of rubber wheels are sleeved on the rotating shaft, a pair of rubber belts attached to the rubber wheels are installed below a rectangular frame, the servo motor fixed to the cross frame connecting plate is arranged beside the rotating shaft, the synchronous wheels are arranged on the servo motor and the rotating shaft, the synchronous wheels are connected through the synchronous belts, the servo motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the rotating shaft drives the rectangular frame to stretch through the rubber wheels attached to the rubber belts, and the rubber belts and the rubber wheels can be replaced by gears and racks.
The linear rail can be installed above the rectangular frame, the rectangular frame can be continuously installed on the movable sliding rail of the linear rail, the solar panel can be installed on the rectangular frame on the linear rail, and the telescopic driving device can be additionally arranged in the rectangular frame on the linear rail. A linear rail can be installed above a cross frame connecting plate of a left cross rod of the top Y-shaped cross frame, a rectangular frame can be continuously installed on a movable sliding rail of the linear rail, a solar panel can be installed on the rectangular frame on the linear rail, and a telescopic driving device can be additionally arranged in the rectangular frame on the linear rail.
The left cross rod and the right cross rod are Z-shaped rods, rod bodies at two ends of the Z-shaped rods are parallel to each other, an inclined rod is arranged in the middle of the Z-shaped rods, the vertical distance between the rod bodies at two ends of the Z-shaped rods is larger than the thickness of the linear rail and the rectangular frame, and if the linear rail and the rectangular frame are continuously arranged on the rectangular frame, the vertical distance between the rod bodies at two ends of the Z-shaped rods is larger than the total thickness of the rectangular frame.
The solar panel all be connected with the storage battery in the car or separately add the storage battery of establishing behind the wire connection director, servo motor and supplementary lift jar all be connected with the storage battery behind the wire connection director, servo motor and supplementary lift jar's controller pass through the wire and introduce in the car, servo motor on all be equipped with motor overload protection and target in place control circuit, above-mentioned electrical components is the standard components and parts commonly used on the market.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the utility model provides a novel on-vehicle solar charging device of scissors formula lift, this support body can fold and expand, the volume is thinned after folding, the top area is less than roof area, be convenient for roof installation, do not influence the driving, accord with the pipe requirement of crossing, solar panel area after expanding, according to the group number of middle level scissors formula lifting support group, under the circumstances that has only one deck middle level scissors formula lifting support group, solar panel area after expanding is greater than the twice of roof area, every more one deck middle level scissors formula lifting support group, solar panel total area increases the roof area one time, fully satisfy the demand of charging, and solar panel after expanding is the inclined plane, more accord with solar panel's daylighting demand, guarantee as far as possible with sunshine is perpendicular, improve charging efficiency, whole device passes through electric drive, need not manual operation, reduce the operation degree of difficulty, facilitate the use, and can regard as field mobile power station to use, moreover, the structure is simple, low cost is made, and is light and easy to install and dismantlement, easy maintenance, the rupture piece also is easy to change.
Drawings
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the invention after being unfolded.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the invention after being unfolded.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the chassis of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a front view of the frame of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the bottom layer scissor lifting bracket of the invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the bottom layer scissor lifting bracket of the invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the bottom scissor lift bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a bottom scissor lift bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a front view of the present invention after folding.
Fig. 13 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention after folding.
Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the folded structure of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention after folding.
Reference numerals in the drawings:
1. The lifting device comprises a bottom frame, a bottom layer shearing type lifting support, a middle layer shearing type lifting support, a top layer Y-shaped cross frame, a solar panel, a luggage rack clamping jaw, a linear rail, a bottom frame connecting plate, a 9, a lead screw, a 10, a nut, a 11, a servo motor, a 12, a hinge seat, a 13, an auxiliary lifting electric cylinder, a 14, a left cross rod, a 15, a right cross rod, a 16, a cross shaft, a 17, a cross rack connecting plate, a 18, a telescopic driving device, a 19, a rotating shaft, a 20, a rubber wheel, a 21, a fixed slide rail, a 22, a rectangular frame, a 23, a movable slide rail, a 24, a rubber belt, a 25, a synchronous wheel, a 26 and a bearing flange seat.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-15, a scissor lift vehicle-mounted solar charging device comprises a bottom frame 1, a bottom layer scissor lift bracket 2, a middle layer scissor lift bracket 3, a top layer Y-shaped cross frame 4, a solar panel 5, luggage rack clamping claws 6, a linear rail 7, a bottom frame connecting plate 8, a screw rod 9, a screw 10, a servo motor 11, a hinging seat 12, an auxiliary lifting electric cylinder 13, a telescopic driving device 18, a rectangular frame 22, a synchronous wheel 25 and a bearing flange seat 26.
The chassis 1 is a rectangular frame body, the left side wall and the right side wall of the chassis 1 are connected through a pair of chassis connecting plates 8, a luggage rack claw 6 matched with a roof luggage rack is arranged on the chassis connecting plates 8, a pair of screw rods 9 are arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall of the chassis 1 through bearing flange seats 26, the screw rods 9 are positioned beside the inner sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the chassis 1, a pair of hinging seats 12 are arranged on the left side hack lever of the chassis 1, the hinging seats 12 are positioned above the inner sides of the screw rods 9, a pair of servo motors 11 fixed on the chassis 1 are respectively arranged below the hinging seats 12, synchronous wheels 25 are respectively arranged on the servo motors 11 and the screw rods 9, the synchronous wheels are connected through synchronous belts, auxiliary lifting cylinders 13 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the middle parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the chassis 1, a bottom layer shear lifting support 2 is arranged above the chassis 1, one side of the bottom layer shear lifting support 2 is hinged with the hinging seats 12, and the other side of the bottom shear lifting support 2 is hinged with a screw 10 on the screw rods 9. The screw rod 9 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 11, the bottom end distance of the bottom layer shear type lifting support 2 is changed, and the height of the bottom layer shear type lifting support 2 is changed.
The bottom layer scissor type lifting support 2 consists of a left cross rod 14, a right cross rod 15, a cross shaft 16 and a cross frame connecting plate 17, wherein the left cross rod 14 and the right cross rod 15 are in cross hinge joint through the cross shaft 16, the bottom ends of the two left cross rods 14 are hinged with a hinge seat 12 on the underframe 1, the bottom ends of the two right cross rods 15 are hinged with a screw 10 on the underframe 1, the two left cross rods 14 positioned on the left side of the cross shaft 16 are fixedly connected through the cross frame connecting plate 17, the left cross rod 14 and the right cross rod 15 are Z-shaped rod bodies, rod bodies at the two ends of the left cross rod 14 are parallel to each other, and a diagonal rod is arranged between the rod bodies. When the screw 10 is positioned at the rightmost end of the screw rod 9, the bottom layer scissor lift bracket 2 is lowest in height, and the end rods at the two ends of the diagonal rods of the left cross rod 14 and the right cross rod 15 are parallel to the underframe 1. A middle layer shear type lifting bracket 3 is hinged above the bottom layer shear type lifting bracket 2. The distance between the two bottom ends of the bottom layer shear type lifting support 2 is changed, the distance between the bottom ends of the middle layer shear type lifting support 3 hinged to the top end is changed, and the heights of the middle layer shear type lifting support and the bottom layer shear type lifting support are changed together.
The middle layer scissor type lifting support 3 has the same structure and shape as the bottom layer scissor type lifting support 2, the bottom end of the left cross rod 14 is hinged with the top end of the right cross rod 15 of the bottom layer scissor type lifting support 2, the bottom end of the right cross rod 15 is hinged with the top end of the left cross rod 14 of the bottom layer scissor type lifting support 2, and the top ends of the middle layer scissor type lifting supports 3 can be continuously hinged with a plurality of middle layer scissor type lifting supports 3 in the same way.
The top of the middle layer shear type lifting support 3 at the top is hinged with a top layer Y-shaped cross frame 4, the top layer Y-shaped cross frame 4 has the same structure as the bottom layer shear type lifting support 2, a cross frame connecting plate 17 is additionally arranged between left cross rods 14 at the right side of a cross shaft 16, right cross rods 15 at the left side of the cross shaft 16 are cut off, and a solar panel 5 is arranged on the top surface of the cross frame connecting plate 17 between the left cross rods 14.
The cross shaft 16 of the bottom layer scissor type lifting support 2 slightly extends out of the front end and the rear end, the extending end of the cross shaft is positioned right above the auxiliary lifting cylinder 13 of the underframe 1, and the end part of the auxiliary lifting cylinder 13 can jack up the cross shaft 16 through a V-shaped frame. Since the end bars at both ends of the diagonal bars of the left-side cross bar 14 and the right-side cross bar 15 are parallel to the chassis 1 when the nut 10 is positioned at the rightmost end of the screw rod 9, the cross shaft 16 can be supported by the auxiliary lifting cylinder 13 when the nut 10 is displaced leftwards.
Wherein, solar panel 5 is installed below cross frame connecting plate 17 of bottom layer shear type lifting support 2 and middle layer shear type lifting support 3.
A pair of linear rails 7 which stretch forwards and a pair of linear rails 7 which stretch backwards are arranged on the cross frame connecting plates 17 of the bottom layer shear type lifting support 2 and the middle layer shear type lifting support 3, fixed sliding rails 21 of each pair of linear rails 7 are arranged on the cross frame connecting plates 17, rectangular frames 22 are arranged above the movable sliding rails 23, solar panels 5 are arranged in the rectangular frames 22, and a stretching driving device 18 for driving the stretching of the rectangular frames 22 is arranged in the cross frame connecting plates 17 below the rectangular frames 22.
The solar panel 5 on the top surface of the top-layer Y-shaped cross frame 2 corresponds to a roof area, the solar panels 5 installed below the bottom-layer scissor lift frame 2 and the middle-layer scissor lift frame 3 correspond to a roof area, and the solar panels 5 in the rectangular frames 22 on the bottom-layer scissor lift frame 2 and the middle-layer scissor lift frame 3 correspond to a roof area, and when the device provided with one middle-layer scissor lift frame 3 is unfolded, the solar panel area is three times the roof area.
The telescopic driving device 18 consists of a rotating shaft 19, a rubber wheel 20, a rubber belt 24, a synchronizing wheel 25 and a servo motor 11, wherein the rotating shaft 19 is positioned between a front cross frame connecting plate 17 and a rear cross frame connecting plate 17 of the scissor type lifting support, the rotating shaft 19 is fixed on the side wall of the cross frame connecting plate 17 through a bearing flange seat 26, a pair of rubber wheels 20 are sleeved on the rotating shaft 19, a pair of rubber belts 24 attached to the rubber wheels 20 are installed below the rectangular frame 22, the servo motor 11 fixed on the cross frame connecting plate 17 is arranged beside the rotating shaft 19, the synchronizing wheel 25 is arranged on the servo motor 11 and the rotating shaft 19, the synchronizing wheel 25 is connected through the synchronizing belt, the servo motor 11 drives the rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the rotating shaft 19 drives the rectangular frame 22 to stretch and contract through the rubber wheels 20 attached to the rubber belt 24, and the rubber wheels 20 can be replaced by gears and racks.
The linear rail 7 can be installed above the rectangular frame 22, the rectangular frame 22 can be continuously installed on the movable slide rail 23 of the linear rail 7, the solar panel 5 can be installed on the rectangular frame 22 on the linear rail 7, and the telescopic driving device 18 can be additionally arranged in the rectangular frame 22 on the linear rail 7. The linear rail 7 can be installed above the cross frame connecting plate 17 of the left cross rod 14 of the top Y-shaped cross frame 4, the rectangular frame 22 can be continuously installed on the movable sliding rail 23 of the linear rail 7, the solar panel 5 can be installed on the rectangular frame 22 on the linear rail 7, and the telescopic driving device 18 can be additionally arranged in the rectangular frame 22 on the linear rail 7. The area of the solar panel 5 after the bottom layer shear type lifting support 2, the middle layer shear type lifting support 3 or the top layer Y-shaped cross frame 4 is unfolded is increased by half.
The vertical distance between the end rods at the two ends of the diagonal rods of the left cross rod 14 and the right cross rod 15 is larger than the thickness of the linear rail 7 and the rectangular frame 22, and if the linear rail 7 and the rectangular frame 22 are continuously arranged on the rectangular frame 22, the vertical distance between the two end rods is larger than the total thickness of the two end rods.
The solar panel 5 all be connected with the storage battery in the car or separately add the storage battery of establishing after connecting the controller through the wire, servo motor 11 and supplementary lift jar 13 all be connected with the storage battery after connecting the controller through the wire, servo motor 11 and supplementary lift jar 13's controller introduce in the car through the wire, servo motor 11 on all be equipped with motor overload protection and target in place control circuit, above-mentioned electrical components are the standard components and parts commonly used on the market.
Claims (5)
1. A scissor lift vehicle-mounted solar charging device is characterized in that: comprises a bottom frame (1), a bottom layer shear type lifting support (2), a middle layer shear type lifting support (3), a top layer Y-shaped cross frame (4), a solar panel (5), luggage rack clamping claws (6), a linear track (7), a bottom frame connecting plate (8), a screw rod (9), a screw nut (10), a servo motor (11), a hinging seat (12), an auxiliary lifting electric cylinder (13), a telescopic driving device (18), a rectangular frame (22), a synchronous wheel (25) and a bearing flange seat (26), wherein the bottom frame (1) is a rectangular frame body, the left side wall and the right side wall of the bottom frame (1) are connected through a pair of bottom frame connecting plates (8), A luggage rack claw (6) matched with a luggage rack on a roof is arranged on a connecting plate (8) of the underframe, a pair of screw rods (9) are arranged between the left side wall and the right side wall in the underframe (1) through bearing flange seats (26), the screw rods (9) are positioned beside the inner sides of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the underframe (1), a pair of hinge seats (12) are arranged on the left side rack rod of the underframe (1), the hinge seats (12) are positioned above the inner sides of the screw rods (9), a pair of servo motors (11) fixed on the underframe (1) are respectively arranged below the hinge seats (12), synchronous wheels (25) are respectively arranged on the servo motors (11) and the screw rods (9), the synchronous wheels are connected through synchronous belts, auxiliary lifting electric cylinders (13) are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the middle parts of the front side wall and the rear side wall of the underframe (1), A bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) is arranged above the underframe (1), one side of the bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) is hinged with a hinging seat (12), and the other side is hinged with a screw nut (10) on a screw rod (9); The bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) consists of left side cross rods (14), right side cross rods (15), cross shafts (16) and cross frame connecting plates (17), wherein the left side cross rods (14) are in cross hinge connection with the right side cross rods (15) through the cross shafts (16), the bottom ends of the two left side cross rods (14) are hinged with hinge bases (12) on the underframe (1), the bottom ends of the two right side cross rods (15) are hinged with nuts (10) on the underframe (1), the two left side cross rods (14) positioned on the left side of the cross shafts (16) are fixedly connected through the cross frame connecting plates (17), and a middle layer shear type lifting support (3) is hinged above the bottom layer shear type lifting support (2); The middle layer scissor type lifting support (3) has the same structure and shape as the bottom layer scissor type lifting support (2), the bottom end of the left cross rod (14) is hinged with the top end of the right cross rod (15) of the bottom layer scissor type lifting support (2), the bottom end of the right cross rod (15) is hinged with the top end of the left cross rod (14) of the bottom layer scissor type lifting support (2), the top ends of the middle layer scissor type lifting supports (3) can continue to be hinged with a plurality of middle layer scissor type lifting supports (3) in the same way, the top end of the middle layer scissor type lifting support (3) at the top end is hinged with a top layer Y type cross frame (4), the top layer Y type cross frame (4) has the same structure as the bottom layer scissor type lifting support (2), a cross frame connecting plate (17) is additionally arranged between left cross rods (14) on the right side of a cross shaft (16), right cross rods (15) on the left side of the cross shaft (16) are cut off, and a solar panel (5) is arranged on the top surface of the cross frame connecting plate (17) between the left cross rods (14); Wherein, solar panels (5) are arranged below cross frame connecting plates (17) of the bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) and the middle layer shear type lifting support (3), a pair of linear rails (7) which stretch forwards and a pair of linear rails (7) which stretch backwards are arranged on the cross frame connecting plates (17) of the bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) and the middle layer shear type lifting support (3), a rectangular frame (22) is arranged above each movable sliding rail (23), solar panels (5) are arranged in the cross frame connecting plates (17) below the rectangular frame (22), a telescopic driving device (18) for driving the telescopic linear rails is arranged in the cross frame connecting plates (17) below the rectangular frame (22), The telescopic driving device (18) consists of a rotating shaft (19), a rubber wheel (20), a rubber belt (24), a synchronous wheel (25) and a servo motor (11), wherein the rotating shaft (19) is positioned between a front cross frame connecting plate (17) and a rear cross frame connecting plate (17) of a scissor type lifting bracket, the rotating shaft is fixed on the side wall of the cross frame connecting plate (17) through a bearing flange seat (26), a pair of rubber wheels (20) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (19), a pair of rubber belts (24) attached to the rubber wheels (20) are arranged below a rectangular frame (22), the servo motor (11) fixed on the cross frame connecting plate (17) is arranged beside the rotating shaft (19), the synchronous wheel (25) is arranged on the servo motor (11) and the rotating shaft (19), the synchronous wheels (25) are connected through synchronous belts;
the cross shaft (16) of the bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) slightly extends to the front end and the rear end, the extending end of the cross shaft is positioned right above the auxiliary lifting electric cylinder (13) of the underframe (1), and the end part of the auxiliary lifting electric cylinder (13) can jack up the cross shaft (16) through the V-shaped frame;
The servo motor (11) drives the rotating shaft (19) to rotate, the rotating shaft (19) drives the rectangular frame (22) to stretch through the rubber wheel (20) attached with the rubber belt (24), and the rubber belt (24) and the rubber wheel (20) can be replaced by gears and racks.
2. The scissor lift vehicle mounted solar charging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a linear rail (7) can be installed above the rectangular frame (22), the rectangular frame (22) can be continuously installed on a movable sliding rail (23) of the linear rail (7), a solar panel (5) can be installed on the rectangular frame (22) on the linear rail (7), and a telescopic driving device (18) can be additionally arranged in the rectangular frame (22) on the linear rail (7).
3. A scissor lift vehicle mounted solar charging apparatus according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that: the left cross rod (14) and the right cross rod (15) are Z-shaped rod bodies, the rod bodies at the two ends of the left cross rod are parallel to each other, the rod body in the middle of the left cross rod is an inclined rod, when the screw nut (10) is positioned at the rightmost end of the screw rod (9), the bottom layer shear type lifting support (2) is lowest in height, and the end rods at the two ends of the inclined rod of the left cross rod (14) and the inclined rod of the right cross rod (15) are parallel to the underframe (1); the vertical distance between the two end rods of the inclined rod is larger than the thickness of the linear rail (7) and the rectangular frame (22), and if the linear rail (7) and the rectangular frame (22) are continuously arranged on the rectangular frame (22), the vertical distance between the two end rods is larger than the total thickness of the two end rods.
4. The scissor lift vehicle mounted solar charging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the solar panel (5) all be connected with the storage battery in the car or separately add the storage battery of establishing after connecting the controller through the wire, servo motor (11) and auxiliary lift jar (13) all be connected with the storage battery after connecting the controller through the wire, the controller of servo motor (11) and auxiliary lift jar (13) is introduced in the car through the wire, servo motor (11) on all be equipped with motor overload protection and target in place control circuit.
5. The scissor lift vehicle mounted solar charging apparatus of claim 1, wherein: a linear rail (7) can be installed above a cross frame connecting plate (17) of a left cross rod (14) of a top Y-shaped cross frame (4), a rectangular frame (22) can be continuously installed on a movable sliding rail (23) of the linear rail (7), a solar panel (5) can be installed on the rectangular frame (22) on the linear rail (7), and a telescopic driving device (18) can be additionally arranged in the rectangular frame (22) on the linear rail (7).
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CN111669115B (en) * | 2020-06-24 | 2021-02-26 | 深圳市鹏城新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic panel device capable of being stored quickly |
CN113193827A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-07-30 | 泰州億达彩印包装有限公司 | Foldable self-cleaning structure of photovoltaic solar cell panel |
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