CN1107175A - Synthesised gasoline - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of artificial synthesized gasoline which is prepared from industrial materials in accordance with a specific proportion such as methanol, crude benzole, water, toluene, acetone, alcohol, and paraffin wax etc.. In motive force said product approaches the #90 ordinary gasoline, compared with gasoline, the fuel consumption per 100 km saved about 6.1%, CO content in exhausted waste gas down 58.2%, content of HC compound down 57.1%. Said invention features low productive cost, extensive raw material soarce, simple productive process and convenient for industrilized production.

Description

Synthesised gasoline

The present invention relates to a kind of synthetic fuel, alternative existing regular gasoline is widely used for motor vehicle and does the fuel use.

Automobile power all needs to use gasoline.China is an oil-poor big country always, and the imbalance between supply and demand of gasoline is very outstanding, and shortage of energy sources is the bottleneck problem of restriction China Economic development.At present, the supply/demand of gasoline can not satisfy growing Economic development and social needs far away.For addressing the above problem and study the substitute products of gasoline, it is the heat subject that people are concerned about always, and constantly rawish artificially synthetic gasoline technology occurs, many reports are also arranged in Chinese patent, as cn91106611, cn85107999, these technical products ubiquity production cost height, power is difficult to compares with gasoline, exhaust gas emission index height, hundred kilometers consumption fuel height, and yet there are no suitability for industrialized production and widely used report.

The objective of the invention is shortcoming at above-mentioned artificially synthetic gasoline existence, and proposed that a kind of power can be lower than regular gasoline near No. 90 gasoline, hundred kilometers consumption fuel, the exhaust gas emission index descends greatly and production cost is low, the simple novel artificial synthetic gasoline of production technique, can be widely used in to substitute existing gasoline.

Contained each component of the artificially synthetic gasoline of technical solution of the present invention and weight percent thereof are:

Methyl alcohol 42%--46% crude benzol 18%--22% water 8%--12%

Toluene 2%--7% acetone 2%--7% ethanol 2%--7%

Paraffin 2%--7% triptane 1%--4% pentane 1%--4%

Hydrogen peroxide 1%--4%

Optimum proportion scheme of the present invention is:

Methyl alcohol 44% crude benzol 20% water 10%

Toluene 5% acetone 5% ethanol 5%

Paraffin 5% triptane 2% pentane 2%

Hydrogen peroxide 2%

The purity of above-mentioned methyl alcohol is more than 95%, and remaining component is selected technical grade for use.

The artificially synthetic gasoline that adopts above-mentioned prescription to produce, detection through provincial quality testing department, its performance aspect power near No. 90 regular gasolines, hundred kilometers Specific Fuel Consumption gasoline save 6.1%, the content of CO descends 58.2% than gasoline in the exhaust gas emission, content than the HC carbon compound in the gasoline descends 57.1%, actual driving is used and is shown, artificially synthetic gasoline of the present invention no matter at calorie, explosive power, turn to aspects such as acceleration to compare with gasoline, the pollution condition of environment then more is better than regular gasoline.This product also has advantages such as production cost is low, production technique is simple, be suitable for scale operation, the starting material source is abundant, be to substitute the ideal product that gasoline is made fuel for motor vehicle at present, current gasoline is in short supply for alleviating, reduce atmospheric pollution, all will play very positive effect, broad market prospect.

Below most preferred embodiment of the present invention:

Selecting purity for use is 99% methyl alcohol 44kg, and crude benzol 20kg, water 10kg, toluene 5kg, acetone 5kg, ethanol 5kg, paraffin 5kg, triptane 2kg, pentane 2kg, hydrogen peroxide 2kg(are technical grade), its preparation synthetic method has two kinds:

1, manual production technology

Select enough volumetrical iron oil drum or plastic tank for use, add above-mentioned raw materials in the following order respectively: methyl alcohol-toluene-crude benzol-acetone-water-ethanol-paraffin-hydrogen peroxide-triptane-pentane, in the process that adds above-mentioned raw materials, use strainer filtering and remove impurity, and stirred 10 minutes with wooden stick, to be cooled leave standstill half an hour after, promptly prepared artificially synthetic gasoline, again container is sealed for sale.

2, industrialized producing technology

Above-mentioned raw materials is flowed in the synthesis reaction vessel through oiler by the dosage order, starting the driven by motor agitator stirred 5 minutes, in this process, use water coolant in the outside to the reactor cooling that circulated, in case raising, the synthetic oil temperature has an accident, synthetic finishing is the cost product, can open valve and flow in the hold-up vessel synthetic oil for sale.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of artificially synthetic gasoline is characterized in that each component and weight percent proportioning thereof are:

Methyl alcohol 42%--46% crude benzol 18%--22% water 8%--22%

Toluene 2%--7% acetone 2%--7% ethanol 2%--7%

Paraffin 2%--7% triptane 1%--4% pentane 1%--4%

Hydrogen peroxide 1%--4%

2, artificially synthetic gasoline according to claim 1 is characterized in that best component weight percent proportioning is:

Methyl alcohol 44% crude benzol 20% water 10%

Toluene 5% acetone 5% ethanol 5%

Paraffin 5% triptane 2% pentane 2%

Hydrogen peroxide 2%