CN110715458A - Movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center - Google Patents
Movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110715458A CN110715458A CN201910998741.6A CN201910998741A CN110715458A CN 110715458 A CN110715458 A CN 110715458A CN 201910998741 A CN201910998741 A CN 201910998741A CN 110715458 A CN110715458 A CN 110715458A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- main shaft
- water heater
- shaft
- rotating shafts
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
- F24S10/40—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
- F24S10/45—Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors the enclosure being cylindrical
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
- F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
- F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
- F24S30/422—Vertical axis
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
Abstract
The invention discloses a movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center, which is characterized in that: the solar water heater is fixed on the water heater bracket, the center of the upper supporting platform is connected with the upper end of the main shaft, the lower end of the main shaft is inserted into the bearing, the bearing is fixed in the middle of the supporting plate, a big gear is fixed in the middle of the main shaft and meshed with a small gear, the small gear is fixed on the main shaft of the first speed reducing motor, the first rotating shaft is fixed at the two ends of the front side of the supporting plate and inserted into the first shaft sleeve, the first shaft sleeve is fixed at the upper end of the supporting column, the lower end of the supporting column is fixed on the base, the middle of the rear side of the supporting plate is provided with a rectangular notch, a second speed reducing motor in the vertical direction is arranged in the rectangular notch in the supporting plate, a main shaft of the second speed reducing motor is connected with the screw rod, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is arranged in the rectangular through hole in the base.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of solar water heaters, and particularly relates to a movable solar heat collector with an adjustable gravity center.
Background
With the increasing energy crisis and environmental pollution, the investment of each country in research and development of new energy is increasing. The solar water heater is more and more widely applied due to small investment and low maintenance cost, but the existing solar water heater is mostly of a fixed structure, and the angle and the direction of the existing solar water heater cannot be adjusted, so that the solar utilization efficiency is lower. The design of a solar water heater capable of adjusting the angle and the direction becomes an important problem which needs to be solved urgently by technical personnel in the technical field.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center.
The utility model provides a portable solar collector that focus is adjustable, includes main shaft, backup pad, solar water heater, its characterized in that: the solar water heater is fixed on a water heater support, the water heater support is fixed on an upper support table, the center of the upper support table is connected with the upper end of a main shaft, the lower end of the main shaft is inserted into a bearing, the bearing is fixed in the middle of a support plate, a large gear is fixed in the middle of the main shaft and meshed with a small gear, the small gear is fixed on a main shaft of a first speed reduction motor, the first speed reduction motor is fixed on the upper support table, first rotating shafts are fixed at two ends of the front side of the support plate and inserted into first shaft sleeves, the first shaft sleeves are fixed at the upper end of a support column, the lower end of the support column is fixed on a base, a rectangular notch is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the support plate, a second speed reduction motor in the vertical direction is arranged in the rectangular notch of the support plate, and the main shaft, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve, and the threaded sleeve is arranged in the rectangular through hole in the base.
Preferably, the second gear motor is fixed on a motor base with a C-shaped section, second rotating shafts are fixed on two sides of the motor base and inserted into shaft holes in the supporting plate.
Preferably, a third rotating shaft is fixed on two sides of the threaded sleeve, the third rotating shaft is inserted into a third shaft sleeve, and the third shaft sleeve is fixed on the base.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
when the solar water heater is used, the solar water heater is suitable for a district concentrated solar system, when the solar water heater is used, an administrator needs to manually adjust the angle of the solar water heater at regular time according to the angle of the sun, when the direction of the solar water heater needs to be adjusted, the first speed reducing motor is started, the upper supporting table rotates along the horizontal direction, the direction of the solar water heater is adjusted, when the angle of the solar water heater needs to be adjusted, the angle of the supporting plate can be adjusted by starting the second speed reducing motor, and therefore the angle of the solar water heater is adjusted.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile solar thermal collector with adjustable center of gravity according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of a support plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the threaded sleeve of the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a solar water heater, 2, a water heater bracket, 3, a first speed reducing motor, 4, an upper supporting table, 5, a pinion, 6, a gearwheel, 7, a second speed reducing motor, 8, a thread bush, 9, a screw, 10, a main shaft, 11, a bearing, 12, a first shaft bush, 13, a first rotating shaft, 14, a supporting column, 15, a supporting plate, 16, a base, 17, a second rotating shaft, 18, a motor base, 19, a third shaft bush, 20 and a third rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the gravity center adjustable mobile solar heat collector comprises a main shaft 10, a support plate 15 and a solar water heater 1, and is characterized in that: the solar water heater 1 is fixed on a water heater support 2, the water heater support 2 is fixed on an upper support table 4, the center of the upper support table 4 is connected with the upper end of a main shaft 10, the lower end of the main shaft 10 is inserted into a bearing 11, the bearing 11 is fixed in the middle of a support plate 15, a large gear 6 is fixed in the middle of the main shaft 10, the large gear 6 is meshed with a small gear 5, the small gear 5 is fixed on the main shaft of a first speed reduction motor 3, the first speed reduction motor 3 is fixed on the upper support table 4, first rotating shafts 13 are fixed at two ends of the front side of the support plate 15, the first rotating shafts 13 are inserted into first shaft sleeves 12, the first shaft sleeves 12 are fixed at the upper ends of support columns 14, the lower ends of the support columns 14 are fixed on a base 16, a rectangular notch is formed in the middle of the rear side of the support plate 15, and a second speed reduction motor 7 in, the main shaft of the second speed reducing motor 7 is connected with a screw rod 9, the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve 8, and the threaded sleeve 8 is arranged in a rectangular through hole in the base 16.
The second speed reduction motor 7 is fixed on a motor base 18 with a C-shaped section, second rotating shafts 17 are fixed on two sides of the motor base 18, and the second rotating shafts 17 are inserted into shaft holes in the supporting plate 15.
And third rotating shafts 20 are fixed on two sides of the threaded sleeve 8, the third rotating shafts 20 are inserted into the third shaft sleeve 19, and the third shaft sleeve 19 is fixed on the base 6.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the solar water heater is used, the solar water heater is suitable for a district concentrated solar system, when the solar water heater is used, an administrator needs to manually adjust the angle of the solar water heater 1 at regular time according to the angle of the sun, when the direction of the solar water heater 1 needs to be adjusted, the first speed reducing motor 3 is started, the upper support table 4 rotates along the horizontal direction, the direction of the solar water heater 1 is adjusted, when the angle of the solar water heater 1 needs to be adjusted, the angle of the support plate 15 can be adjusted by opening the second speed reducing motor 7, and therefore the angle of the solar water heater 1 is adjusted.
Technical solution of the invention is described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is obvious that the specific implementation of the invention is not limited by the above-mentioned manner, and it is within the scope of the invention to adopt various insubstantial modifications of the inventive method concept and technical solution, or to apply the inventive concept and technical solution to other occasions without modification.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable portable solar collector of focus, includes main shaft (10), backup pad (15), solar water heater (1), its characterized in that: the solar water heater is characterized in that the solar water heater (1) is fixed on a water heater support (2), the water heater support (2) is fixed on an upper support table (4), the center of the upper support table (4) is connected with the upper end of a main shaft (10), the lower end of the main shaft (10) is inserted into a bearing (11), the bearing (11) is fixed in the middle of a support plate (15), a large gear (6) is fixed in the middle of the main shaft (10), the large gear (6) is meshed with a small gear (5), the small gear (5) is fixed on a main shaft of a first speed reducing motor (3), the first speed reducing motor (3) is fixed on the upper support table (4), first rotating shafts (13) are fixed at two ends of the front side of the support plate (15), the first rotating shafts (13) are inserted into first shaft sleeves (12), and the first shaft sleeves (12) are fixed at the upper ends of support columns (14), the lower extreme of support column (14) is fixed on base (16), the middle part of backup pad (15) rear side is equipped with the rectangle breach, be equipped with second gear motor (7) of vertical direction in the rectangle breach on backup pad (15), the main shaft of second gear motor (7) is connected with screw rod (9), screw rod (9) and thread bush (8) threaded connection, thread bush (8) set up in the rectangle through-hole that is located base (16).
2. The mobile solar collector with adjustable center of gravity of claim 1, wherein: the second speed reducing motor (7) is fixed on a motor base (18) with a C-shaped section, second rotating shafts (17) are fixed on two sides of the motor base (18), and the second rotating shafts (17) are inserted into shaft holes in the supporting plate (15).
3. The mobile solar collector with adjustable center of gravity of claim 1, wherein: and third rotating shafts (20) are fixed on two sides of the threaded sleeve (8), the third rotating shafts (20) are inserted into third shaft sleeves (19), and the third shaft sleeves (19) are fixed on the base (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910998741.6A CN110715458A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910998741.6A CN110715458A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center |
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CN110715458A true CN110715458A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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CN201910998741.6A Pending CN110715458A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Movable solar heat collector with adjustable gravity center |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111879012A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-11-03 | 淮阴工学院 | Rotary solar water heater |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2746698A2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | CST CumSolTec GmbH | Support device for an energy generation module that tracks the position of the sun |
CN205593200U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-21 | 张玲 | Rotational solar energy water heater |
CN107202440A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 浙江雨露新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to adjust the solar water heater of angle |
CN107367079A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏中瀚通讯技术有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency intelligent solar energy water heater |
CN108548334A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-18 | 吴生红 | A kind of solar water heater convenient for adjusting angle |
CN108800622A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥禾松信息科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable solar water heater |
CN109357420A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 苏州科斯曼照明工程有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater and adjusting method convenient for adjusting angle |
CN208652937U (en) * | 2018-03-18 | 2019-03-26 | 新昌县泉道智能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater convenient for adjusting |
-
2019
- 2019-10-21 CN CN201910998741.6A patent/CN110715458A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2746698A2 (en) * | 2012-12-20 | 2014-06-25 | CST CumSolTec GmbH | Support device for an energy generation module that tracks the position of the sun |
CN205593200U (en) * | 2016-04-06 | 2016-09-21 | 张玲 | Rotational solar energy water heater |
CN107202440A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-26 | 浙江雨露新能源科技有限公司 | It is a kind of to adjust the solar water heater of angle |
CN107367079A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-11-21 | 江苏中瀚通讯技术有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency intelligent solar energy water heater |
CN208652937U (en) * | 2018-03-18 | 2019-03-26 | 新昌县泉道智能科技有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater convenient for adjusting |
CN108548334A (en) * | 2018-04-24 | 2018-09-18 | 吴生红 | A kind of solar water heater convenient for adjusting angle |
CN108800622A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2018-11-13 | 合肥禾松信息科技有限公司 | A kind of adjustable solar water heater |
CN109357420A (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-02-19 | 苏州科斯曼照明工程有限公司 | A kind of solar water heater and adjusting method convenient for adjusting angle |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111879012A (en) * | 2020-05-27 | 2020-11-03 | 淮阴工学院 | Rotary solar water heater |
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Application publication date: 20200121 |