Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to a high efficiency ventilation device for use in a single villa toilet, which solves the problems set forth above in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a high-efficiency ventilation device used in a toilet of a single villa comprises a machine body, wherein a fan cavity is arranged in the machine body, a wheel cavity is arranged on the top wall of the fan cavity, and a bipolar exhaust mechanism for exhausting air is arranged between the wheel cavity and the fan cavity;
the exhaust fan comprises an exhaust motor fixedly arranged on the top wall of a belt wheel cavity, the lower side of the exhaust motor is in power connection with a motor shaft, the motor shaft is vertically and symmetrically fixedly provided with two large belt wheels in the belt wheel cavity, the lower side of the motor shaft is fixedly provided with a rotating block rotatably connected with the inner wall of a fan cavity, the rotating block is internally and horizontally symmetrically provided with an opening cavity, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of each opening cavity are rotatably connected with gear shafts, the gear shafts extend downwards to penetrate through the bottom walls of the opening cavities to enter the fan cavity and are rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the rotating block, each gear shaft is fixedly provided with a transmission gear in the opening cavity, the lower side of each gear shaft is fixedly provided with a fan, and the inner wall of the fan cavity and the inner ring gear which can;
the fan cavity right side is equipped with the stoving chamber, band pulley chamber roof is equipped with the screw thread chamber, the screw thread chamber with stoving mechanism when humidity is too high is equipped with between the stoving chamber, the lateral wall be equipped with about the fan chamber with the communicating chamber of airing exhaust of organism trailing flank, every the organism with intercommunication has the opening between the fan chamber, the chamber of airing exhaust with the intercommunication has the lift chamber between the band pulley chamber, the lift chamber with be equipped with non return mechanism between the band pulley chamber, fan chamber diapire is equipped with the filter chamber, the filter chamber right side is equipped with right side spring chamber, the filter chamber left side is equipped with the left side slip chamber, left side slip chamber diapire is equipped with the spout, the spout with be equipped with filtering mechanism between the right side spring chamber.
Preferably, the drying mechanism comprises a control motor fixedly mounted on the right side wall of the threaded cavity, the left side of the control motor is in power connection with a threaded shaft connected with the left side wall of the threaded cavity in a rotating mode, a threaded block is connected to the threaded shaft in a threaded mode, the lower side of the threaded block is fixedly connected with a power supply which is connected with the front side wall and the rear side wall of the threaded cavity in a sliding mode and used for supplying power to the multistage air exhaust mechanism and the drying mechanism, a drying lamp is fixedly arranged on the top wall of the drying cavity, a drying wire which can be connected with the power supply is connected between the drying lamp and the bottom wall of the threaded cavity, a humidity sensor is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the right side of the machine body, an induction wire is connected between the humidity sensor.
Preferably, the non-return mechanism includes pulley shafts rotationally connected with the top wall of the pulley cavity in bilateral symmetry, each pulley shaft is fixedly provided with a small pulley corresponding to the large pulley, a belt is connected between each small pulley and the corresponding large pulley, a rotary drum is fixedly arranged on the lower side of each pulley shaft, each rotary drum is provided with a rotary groove, a lifting block capable of sealing the exhaust cavity is connected in the filter cavity in a sliding manner, the lifting block is respectively provided with rotary wheels which are connected in the rotary grooves in a rolling manner in bilateral symmetry, and when the bipolar exhaust mechanism does not work, the exhaust cavity is blocked by the lifting block.
Preferably, the filter mechanism includes sliding connection and is in the right side sliding block in the right side spring chamber, the right side sliding block right flank admittedly with be connected with the right side spring between the right side spring chamber right side wall, sliding connection has the left side slider in the left side sliding chamber, the left side slider left surface with be connected with the left side spring between the left side sliding chamber left side wall, left side slider bottom surface has set firmly sliding connection's in the spout little solid piece, can place in the filter chamber through the left side slider with the filter that the right side sliding block blocked, the filter downside has set firmly the handle.
Preferably, the ratio between the large pulley and the small pulley is large.
In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: the exclusive villa bathroom is because there is not unified property to manage, it is often people to open the window and ventilate after the bathroom uses, perhaps install ordinary exhaust device, but general efficiency is lower, this device passes through bipolar exhaust device, for traditional airing exhaust, this device uses the same power motor can reach double effect of airing exhaust, thereby the effect of airing exhaust has been promoted greatly, the time of airing exhaust has been reduced, make the faster discharge of peculiar smell in the bathroom, this device passes through humidity transducer, can air exhaust and the conversion between the hydrofuge, thereby can open earlier after the bathroom is bathed and dry mechanism is aired exhaust after one's time, can make the more quick recovery dry state of bathroom, thereby the fine life who has protected furniture in the bathroom.
Detailed Description
All of the features disclosed in this specification, or all of the steps in any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where mutually exclusive features or steps are mutually exclusive.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings), may be replaced by alternative features serving equivalent or similar purposes, unless expressly stated otherwise. That is, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature is only an example of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-3, for the sake of convenience, the orientations described hereinafter being defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a high-efficiency ventilation device for a single villa toilet comprises a machine body 20, wherein a fan cavity 50 is arranged in the machine body 20, a belt wheel cavity 24 is arranged on the top wall of the fan cavity 50, a bipolar exhaust mechanism 101 for exhausting air is arranged between the belt wheel cavity 24 and the fan cavity 50, the bipolar exhaust mechanism 101 comprises an exhaust motor 32 fixedly arranged on the top wall of the belt wheel cavity 24, a motor shaft 33 is dynamically connected to the lower side of the exhaust motor 32, two large belt wheels 36 are symmetrically and vertically arranged in the belt wheel cavity 24 on the motor shaft 33, a rotating block 31 rotatably connected with the inner wall of the fan cavity 50 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the motor shaft 33, open cavities 28 are symmetrically and vertically connected with gear shafts 30, the gear shafts 30 extend downwards to penetrate through the bottom wall of the open cavities 28 to the fan cavity 50 and rotatably connect with the bottom surface of the rotating block 31, a transmission gear 29 is fixedly arranged in the opening cavity 28 of each gear shaft 30, a fan 49 is fixedly arranged at the lower side of each gear shaft 30, the inner wall of a fan cavity 50 is fixedly provided with an inner ring gear 23 which can be meshed with the transmission gear 29, a drying cavity 44 is arranged at the right side of the fan cavity 50, a thread cavity 37 is arranged on the top wall of the belt wheel cavity 24, a drying mechanism 102 with overhigh humidity is arranged between the thread cavity 37 and the drying cavity 44, exhaust cavities 21 communicated with the rear side surface of the machine body 20 are arranged on the left and right side walls of the fan cavity 50, a through opening 22 is communicated between the machine body 20 and the fan cavity 50, a lifting cavity 58 is communicated between the exhaust cavity 21 and the belt wheel cavity 24, a non-return mechanism 103 is arranged between the lifting cavity 58 and the belt wheel cavity 24, a filter cavity 48 is arranged on the bottom wall of the fan cavity 50, and a right spring cavity 46 is arranged on the right side of the filter cavity 48, the left side of the filter cavity 48 is provided with a left sliding cavity 56, the bottom wall of the left sliding cavity 56 is provided with a sliding chute 55, and a filter mechanism 104 is arranged between the sliding chute 55 and the right spring cavity 46.
In addition, in one embodiment, the drying mechanism 102 includes a control motor 40 fixedly installed on the right side wall of the threaded cavity 37, the left side of the control motor 40 is power connected with a threaded shaft 38 rotatably connected with the left side wall of the threaded cavity 37, a threaded block 34 is threaded on the threaded shaft 38, a power source 35 slidably connected with the front and rear side walls of the threaded cavity 37 and supplying power to the multistage air exhausting mechanism 101 and the drying mechanism 102 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the threaded block 34, a drying lamp 43 is fixedly installed on the top wall of the drying cavity 44, a drying wire 39 capable of being connected with the power source 35 is connected between the drying lamp 43 and the bottom wall of the threaded cavity 37, a humidity sensor 42 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the right side of the machine body 20, an induction wire 41 is connected between the humidity sensor 42 and the induction wire 41, and the humidity sensor 42 senses the humidity in the toilet, when the humidity is below the set value, the screw block 34 and the power supply 35 supply power to the exhaust motor 32 at the leftmost side, and when the humidity in the toilet exceeds the set value, the humidity sensor 42 drives the control motor 40 to operate through the sensing wire 41, so as to drive the screw shaft 38 to rotate, so that the screw block 34 and the power supply 35 are conveyed to the right side, so that the power supply 35 is connected with the drying wire 39, and then the power supply 35 supplies power to the drying lamp 43, so as to dry the toilet, so as to ensure the humidity in the toilet.
In addition, in one embodiment, the non-return mechanism 103 includes pulley shafts 26 rotatably connected to the top wall of the pulley chamber 24 in a bilateral symmetry manner, each pulley shaft 26 is fixedly provided with a small pulley 25 corresponding to the large pulley 36, a belt 27 is connected between each small pulley 25 and the corresponding large pulley 36, a rotary drum 59 is fixedly provided at the lower side of each pulley shaft 26, each rotary drum 59 is provided with a rotary groove 60, a lifting block 63 capable of closing the exhaust chamber 21 is slidably connected in the filter chamber 48, each lifting block 63 is symmetrically provided with a rotary wheel 61 rolling in the rotary groove 60, when the bipolar exhaust mechanism 101 does not operate, the lifting block 63 blocks the exhaust chamber 21, thereby preventing the external air from flowing backwards into the toilet, when the bipolar exhaust mechanism 101 operates, the exhaust motor 32 drives the motor shaft 33 to rotate, thereby driving the large belt wheel 36 and the small belt wheel 25 to rotate, thereby driving the belt wheel shaft 26 to rotate, and then driving the rotary drum 59 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting block 63 to slide up and down, and discharging the gas.
In addition, in one embodiment, the filtering mechanism 104 includes a right slide block 47 slidably connected in the right spring chamber 46, a right spring 45 is connected between the right side of the right slide block 47 and the right wall of the right spring chamber 46, a left slide block 53 is slidably connected in the left slide chamber 56, a left spring 57 is connected between the left side of the left slide block 53 and the left wall of the left slide chamber 56, a small fixed block 54 slidably connected in the sliding groove 55 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the left slide block 53, a filter 51 clamped by the left slide block 53 and the right slide block 47 can be placed in the filter chamber 48, a handle 52 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the filter 51 for facilitating replacement, when in installation, the small fixed block 54 is pushed to the left to drive the left slide block 53 to move to the left, so that the filter 51 is placed in the filter chamber 48, when taking out, the above actions are repeated to take out.
In addition, in one embodiment, the ratio between the large pulley 36 and the small pulley 25 is large, thereby ensuring that the lifting block 63 can lift quickly.
At the beginning, the thread block 34 and the power source 35 are at the leftmost side of the thread cavity 37, the exhaust cavity 21 is in a state of being closed by the lifting block 63, when the humidity sensor 42 senses the humidity in the toilet, and when the humidity is below the set value and only the toilet needs to be ventilated, the thread block 34 and the power source 35 supply power to the exhaust motor 32 at the leftmost side, then the motor shaft 33 is driven to rotate, then the motor shaft 33 drives the rotating block 31 to rotate, the rotating block 31 rotates to drive the transmission gear 29 to rotate through the inner ring gear 23, so as to drive the gear shaft 30 and the fan 49 to rotate, so as to suck the air in the toilet into the exhaust cavity 21, and at the same time, the exhaust motor 32 drives the motor shaft 33 to rotate, so as to drive the large belt wheel 36 and the small belt wheel 25 to rotate, so as to drive the belt wheel shaft 26 to rotate, and then drive the rotary drum 59, when the humidity in the toilet exceeds a set value, the humidity sensor 42 drives the control motor 40 to work through the sensing wire 41, so as to drive the threaded shaft 38 to rotate, so as to transmit the threaded block 34 and the power supply 35 to the right side, so that the power supply 35 is connected with the drying wire 39, then the power supply 35 supplies power to the drying lamp 43, so as to dry the toilet, so as to ensure the humidity in the toilet, and when the filter 51 needs to be replaced, the small fixed block 54 is pushed to the left, so as to drive the left side sliding block 53 to move to the left, so as to take out the filter 51 which needs to be replaced, and the actions are repeated, so as to install a new filter 51.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the exclusive villa bathroom is because there is not unified property to manage, it is often people to open the window and ventilate after the bathroom uses, perhaps install ordinary exhaust device, but general efficiency is lower, this device passes through bipolar exhaust device, for traditional airing exhaust, this device uses the same power motor can reach double effect of airing exhaust, thereby the effect of airing exhaust has been promoted greatly, the time of airing exhaust has been reduced, make the faster discharge of peculiar smell in the bathroom, this device passes through humidity transducer, can air exhaust and the conversion between the hydrofuge, thereby can open earlier after the bathroom is bathed and dry mechanism is aired exhaust after one's time, can make the more quick recovery dry state of bathroom, thereby the fine life who has protected furniture in the bathroom.
The above description is only an embodiment of the invention, but the scope of the invention is not limited thereto, and any changes or substitutions that are not thought of through the inventive work should be included in the scope of the invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the invention should be subject to the protection scope defined by the claims.