CN110713228A - Water purifier recovery rate control method, device and system and water purifier - Google Patents
Water purifier recovery rate control method, device and system and water purifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN110713228A CN110713228A CN201911005315.4A CN201911005315A CN110713228A CN 110713228 A CN110713228 A CN 110713228A CN 201911005315 A CN201911005315 A CN 201911005315A CN 110713228 A CN110713228 A CN 110713228A
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- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
- C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
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Abstract
The application relates to a method, a device and a system for controlling the recovery rate of a water purifier and the water purifier, wherein a host of the water purifier can acquire geographical position information of the water purifier in real time, then the geographical position information is matched with a preset water quality map to obtain the system recovery rate matched with the position of the water purifier at that time, and then the recovery rate control device of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate of the water purifier in operation is consistent with the system recovery rate obtained through analysis. Through the scheme, the recovery rate of the water purifier can be adjusted to the state matched with the position of the water purifier according to the water quality characteristics of the area where the water purifier is located in real time when the water purifier is installed or in the running process of the water purifier. Thereby guarantee the water yield of purifier, avoid appearing the condition that the purifier produced reverse osmosis membrane scale deposit, can also prevent the waste of raw water effectively simultaneously, have the advantage that the water purification reliability is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of water quality treatment, in particular to a method, a device and a system for controlling the recovery rate of a water purifier and the water purifier.
Background
With the development of science and technology and the improvement of the living standard of people, the requirement of people on the quality of drinking water is more and more strict, and water treatment equipment for carrying out deep filtration and purification treatment on the quality of water by taking a water purifier as a representative is more and more visible everywhere in daily life of people. In recent years, Reverse Osmosis Membrane (RO) water purifiers have attracted much attention in the water purification industry, and the water purifier of this type has already adjusted the wastewater ratio of the RO Membrane before shipping or during installation, i.e. when the water to be purified is compressed to pass through the RO Membrane and then becomes pure water and concentrated water, the ratio of the pure water to the concentrated water is determined, and the recovery rate of the corresponding water purifier is also a fixed value.
However, in the using process of the water purifier, the uniform wastewater ratio (or recovery rate) cannot meet the water quality characteristics of different regions, different seasons and different weathers due to the influence of installation regions of the water purifier, the performance and service life of the RO membrane and the like. For example, the water temperature is low in winter, the viscosity of water is increased, and if the same wastewater ratio is adopted, the water yield is influenced, the RO membrane is easy to scale, and the service life of the filter element is influenced; and for the water with high temperature in summer, the viscosity of water is reduced, and if the same wastewater ratio is adopted, raw water is wasted and discharged. Therefore, the conventional water purifier has a disadvantage of poor water purification reliability.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a method, an apparatus, a system and a water purifier for controlling the recovery rate of the water purifier, aiming at the problem of poor water purification reliability of the conventional water purifier.
A method for controlling recovery rate of a water purifier, the method comprising: acquiring geographical position information of an area where the water purifier is located, wherein the geographical position information is obtained by positioning through a positioning device arranged on the water purifier; according to the geographical position information and a preset water quality map, water quality information corresponding to the geographical position information is obtained, and the preset water quality map stores water quality information of different areas; and obtaining the system recovery rate matched with the water purifier according to the water quality information, and adjusting a recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the water quality information corresponding to the geographical location information according to the geographical location information and a preset water quality map includes: acquiring season information, and acquiring corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
In one embodiment, the step of obtaining the water quality information corresponding to the geographical location information according to the geographical location information and a preset water quality map includes: acquiring season information and weather information of an area where the water purifier is located, and obtaining corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the weather information, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
In one embodiment, the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises: and adjusting the running time of the pulse working mode and the reflux working mode of the pulse reflux device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
In one embodiment, the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises: and controlling a stepless regulating valve arranged on a concentrated water branch of the water purifier to operate in a corresponding gear according to the system recovery rate.
In one embodiment, the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises: and controlling the corresponding concentrated water branches of the water purifier to open and operate according to the system recovery rate, wherein each concentrated water branch is provided with a wastewater electromagnetic valve, and the flow of each wastewater electromagnetic valve is different.
A water purifier recovery rate control apparatus, the apparatus comprising: the system comprises a geographic position acquisition module, a positioning module and a control module, wherein the geographic position acquisition module is used for acquiring geographic position information of an area where the water purifier is located, and the geographic position information is obtained by positioning through a positioning device arranged on the water purifier; the water quality information analysis module is used for obtaining water quality information corresponding to the geographical position information according to the geographical position information and a preset water quality map, and the preset water quality map stores water quality information of different areas; and the recovery rate adjusting module is used for obtaining the system recovery rate matched with the water purifier according to the water quality information and adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
The utility model provides a purifier rate of recovery control system, the system includes positioner, host computer and rate of recovery controlling means, positioner connects the host computer, the host computer is connected rate of recovery controlling means, positioner is used for fixing a position and obtains the geographical position information in purifier place region and send to the host computer, the host computer is used for adjusting according to foretell method the rate of recovery of purifier.
In one embodiment, the recovery rate control device is a pulse reflux device which comprises a first concentrated water branch, a second concentrated water branch, a reflux branch and a water outlet branch, the first concentrated water branch is provided with a first wastewater electromagnetic valve, the second concentrated water branch is provided with a first water inlet electromagnetic valve, the backflow branch is provided with a second water inlet electromagnetic valve and a wastewater proportioner, one end of the first concentrated water branch and one end of the backflow branch are both connected with a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, one end of the second concentrated water branch is connected with the reflux branch, the other end of the first concentrated water branch and the other end of the second concentrated water branch are both connected with the water outlet branch, the other end of the backflow branch is connected with a water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element, and the first wastewater electromagnetic valve, the first water inlet electromagnetic valve and the second water inlet electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the host.
In one embodiment, the recovery rate control device comprises a stepless regulating valve and a third concentrated water branch, the third concentrated water branch is connected with a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, the stepless regulating valve is arranged on the third concentrated water branch, and the stepless regulating valve is connected with the host machine.
In one embodiment, the recovery rate control device includes concentrated water branches, a water inlet solenoid valve and a wastewater solenoid valve, one end of each concentrated water branch is connected to a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, the other end of each concentrated water branch is used for discharging concentrated water, the water inlet solenoid valve and the wastewater solenoid valve are respectively and correspondingly arranged on each concentrated water branch, and each water inlet solenoid valve and each wastewater solenoid valve are respectively connected to the host.
A water purifier comprises the water purifier recovery rate control system.
According to the water purifier recovery rate control method, device and system and the water purifier, the geographical position information of the water purifier can be acquired in real time, then the geographical position information is matched with the preset water quality map to obtain the system recovery rate matched with the position of the water purifier at that time, and then the recovery rate control device of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate of the water purifier in operation is consistent with the system recovery rate obtained through analysis. Through the scheme, the recovery rate of the water purifier can be adjusted to the state matched with the position of the water purifier according to the water quality characteristics of the area where the water purifier is located in real time when the water purifier is installed or in the running process of the water purifier. Thereby guarantee the water yield of purifier, avoid appearing the condition that the purifier produced reverse osmosis membrane scale deposit, can also prevent the waste of raw water effectively simultaneously, have the advantage that the water purification reliability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for controlling recovery of a water purifier according to an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart illustrating recovery control of a water purifier according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for controlling recovery of a water purifier according to another embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a method for controlling recovery of a water purifier according to yet another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a water purifier;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a water purifier according to another embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a water purifier according to still another embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a recovery rate control apparatus for a water purifier according to an embodiment;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a recovery rate control system of a water purifier in an embodiment.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the present application, the present application will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. This application may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
Referring to fig. 1, a method for controlling a recovery rate of a water purifier includes steps S100, S200, and S300.
And S100, acquiring the geographical position information of the area where the water purifier is located.
Specifically, the geographical location information is obtained by locating through a locating device arranged on the water purifier. The recovery rate of the water purifier is the proportion of the outflow pure water (or pure water) in the raw water after the reverse osmosis membrane filter element filters the inflow raw water in the water purifying process of the water purifier. And the waste water ratio of the water purifier is the ratio of the outflow concentrated water to the outflow purified water after the reverse osmosis membrane filter element filters the inflow raw water, so that the adjustment operation of the waste water ratio of the water purifier can be realized while the recovery rate of the water purifier is adjusted in the actual operation process.
It can be understood that the operation of adjusting the recovery rate of the water purifier can be performed when the water purifier is installed for the first time, or can be performed at any time after the installation of the water purifier is completed, and therefore, in order to ensure that the recovery rate of the water purifier is always matched with the current geographical position of the water purifier, the positioning operation of the positioning device should be performed in real time. It should be noted that the type of the positioning device is not exclusive, as long as the geographical location information of the area where the water purifier is located can be accurately sent to the host computer in real time for analysis processing. For example, in one embodiment, the Positioning device is a GPS (Global Positioning System) locator.
And S200, obtaining water quality information corresponding to the geographical position information according to the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
Specifically, the preset water quality map stores water quality information of different areas. After the host of the water purifier obtains the geographical position information of the area where the water purifier is located, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map prestored in the host are directly subjected to matching analysis, and the water quality information of raw water (namely water before being treated by the water purifier) corresponding to the geographical position is directly obtained. The water quality information comprises water quality parameters, and the water quality parameters of the raw water in the area can be visually obtained through the water quality information so as to facilitate subsequent recovery rate adjustment operation according to the water quality parameters in the water quality information.
It should be noted that the parameters included in the water quality information are not exclusive, as long as the parameters can affect the water quality. For example, in one embodiment, the water quality information includes at least one of Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), Sludge Density Index (SDI), water temperature, hardness, alkalinity, and hydrogen ion concentration Index (PH). In particular, in one embodiment, the water quality information includes TDS, SDI, water temperature, hardness, alkalinity and PH value, i.e. the TDS, SDI, water temperature, hardness, alkalinity and PH value of the raw water in the area can be directly obtained according to the geographical position information sent by the position device.
It can be understood that, in an embodiment, please refer to fig. 2 in combination, the host of the water purifier has a wireless communicator such as a WiFi module, and the wireless communication operation between the water purifier and the external terminal device and/or the external server can be realized through the wireless communicator such as the WiFi module. When the water purifier runs, the geographical position information of the area can be sent to the external terminal device and/or the external server, and the external terminal device and/or the external server directly sends the water quality map (or the water quality information corresponding to the area) corresponding to the area to the host.
In other embodiments, the water quality information (i.e., the water quality map) corresponding to all the areas may be prestored in the host of the water purifier, and the host directly obtains the water quality information corresponding to the area where the water purifier is located during operation. Meanwhile, when the water quality map is updated, the user can transmit the updated water quality map to the water purifier through the external terminal equipment and/or the external server, so that the updating operation of the preset water quality map of the water purifier is realized.
And step S300, obtaining the system recovery rate matched with the water purifier according to the water quality information, and adjusting a recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
Specifically, after the host computer obtains the corresponding water quality information according to the geographical position information of the water purifier, the host computer analyzes the water quality information according to the water quality parameters in the water quality information to obtain the system recovery rate which can be matched with the current water quality information. The system recovery rate required by the water purifier in the optimal operation state can be obtained, and then the recovery rate control device of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate control device operates in a state corresponding to the system recovery rate.
It can be understood that the type of recovery rate controlling means is not exclusive, in this embodiment, mainly realizes the regulation to the recovery rate of purifier through the thick water discharge after the reverse osmosis membrane that changes the purifier is handled, and in traditional purifier, the thick water branch road is provided with the waste water solenoid valve of corresponding model and carries out thick water control operation. Therefore, in a simpler embodiment, after the system recovery rate required by the current water purifier is obtained, the host of the water purifier pushes the system recovery rate to a user, and the user directly replaces the wastewater electromagnetic valve with the wastewater electromagnetic valve of the corresponding model.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 3, step S200 includes step S210.
And step S210, acquiring season information, and acquiring corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
Furthermore, because the water quality information of different areas is influenced by the season information, the water quality of the same area in different seasons can be distinguished, for example, the water temperature is higher in summer, and the viscosity of water is reduced; in winter, the water temperature is low, and the viscosity of the water is increased. Therefore, the water quality information also comprises season information, namely when the host machine matches the acquired geographical position information, corresponding water quality parameters exist in different seasons corresponding to the same geographical position information, and when subsequent analysis operation is carried out, the season information can be input by a user to obtain the water quality parameters corresponding to the region in the current season; or the host computer carries out intelligent analysis according to the current date to obtain the season information corresponding to the current date and finally obtain the water quality parameters corresponding to the region in the current season. That is, in this embodiment, the host can obtain the season information, and then obtain the corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the geographical location information, and the preset water quality map. It should be noted that the season information can be divided into four seasons of spring, summer, autumn and winter; in another embodiment, since spring seasons are similar, the season information may be classified into three types of spring and autumn, summer and winter. It can be understood that, in other embodiments, multiple sets of water quality parameters of the same geographical location and the same season may also be stored in the preset water quality map, and the host performs analysis operations such as average value calculation according to the multiple sets of water quality parameters during matching analysis to obtain a set of water quality parameters corresponding to the current season of the area.
In one embodiment, referring to fig. 4, step S200 includes step S220.
And step S220, acquiring season information and weather information of an area where the water purifier is located, and acquiring corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the weather information, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
Furthermore, the water quality parameters of the raw water are also influenced by the weather conditions, and therefore, the water quality information can also comprise weather information. In the preset water quality map, for the water quality parameters of different weather conditions stored in the same region and the same season, for example, the water quality parameters in summer of the X region comprise two sets of water quality parameters of rainwater weather and non-rainwater weather, when the host computer obtains the X region of the region where the water purifier is located according to the geographical position information and obtains summer season through intelligent analysis according to the date, the host computer can obtain the water quality parameters in the rainwater weather in summer of the X region according to the analysis of the rainwater weather input by the user. It is understood that in other embodiments, the weather information may also be obtained in other manners, for example, the host of the water purifier can communicate with an external terminal device (e.g., a mobile phone, a tablet, etc.), then read the weather condition information of the terminal device such as the mobile phone, and then obtain the final water quality parameter with the geographical location information, the seasonal information, the weather information, and the preset water quality map.
It should be noted that the type of the weather information is not limited to the rain weather in the above embodiment, and in other embodiments, various different season information such as snow weather and haze weather may be set according to the characteristics of the region or the characteristics of different seasons.
In one embodiment, the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises: and adjusting the running time of the pulse working mode and the reflux working mode of the pulse reflux device of the water purifier according to the recovery rate of the system.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 5 in combination, in this embodiment, a concentrated water branch of the water purifier is modified, a pulse reflux device is disposed on the concentrated water branch, the concentrated water is discharged through pulse reflux, and the water purifier can be controlled to operate at different recovery rates by different operation states of the pulse reflux device. The pulse reflux device specifically comprises a first concentrated water branch 31, a second concentrated water branch 32, a reflux branch 33 and a water outlet branch 34, wherein the first concentrated water branch 31 is provided with a first wastewater electromagnetic valve 311, the second concentrated water branch 32 is provided with a first water inlet electromagnetic valve 321, the reflux branch 33 is provided with a second water inlet electromagnetic valve 331 and a wastewater proportioner 332, one end of the first concentrated water branch 31 and one end of the reflux branch 33 are both connected with a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of a water purifier, one end of the second concentrated water branch 32 is connected with the reflux branch 33, the other end of the first concentrated water branch 31 and the other end of the second concentrated water branch 32 are both connected with the water outlet branch 34, and the other end of the reflux branch 33 is connected with a water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element.
The first concentrated water branch 31 is a normally open branch, the second concentrated water branch 32 and the backflow branch 33 are alternately open branches, and when the first concentrated water branch 31 and the second concentrated water branch 32 are open and the backflow branch 33 is closed, a pulse working mode is adopted; when the first concentrated water branch 31 and the return branch 33 are opened and the second concentrated water branch 32 is closed, the two modes are controlled by two water inlet electromagnetic valves in a return working mode, and the system recovery rate is realized by the difference of the opening and closing time of the pulse mode and the return mode, namely, the water purifier is operated at different recovery rates by controlling the different opening time of the first water inlet electromagnetic valve and the second water inlet electromagnetic valve.
In one embodiment, the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises: and controlling a stepless regulating valve arranged on a concentrated water branch of the water purifier to operate in a corresponding gear according to the system recovery rate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 6, in the present embodiment, the recovery rate control device 30 includes a stepless adjusting valve 351 and a third concentrated water branch, the third concentrated water branch is connected to the concentrated water outlet of the water purifier, the stepless adjusting valve 351 is disposed in the third concentrated water branch, and the stepless adjusting valve 351 is connected to the host 20. The stepless regulating valve 351 is an electromagnetic valve with a plurality of different flow gears, and the water purifier can be operated at different recovery rates by controlling the stepless regulating valve 351 to operate at different gears. In this embodiment, only one concentrate branch (i.e., the third concentrate branch 35) needs to be provided, and the stepless regulating valve 351 is provided on the concentrate branch, so that after the host analyzes the system recovery rate, the stepless regulating valve 351 is directly controlled to operate in a corresponding gear.
It can be understood that, in other embodiments, in order to realize that the water purifier has more optional recovery rate gears, a plurality of concentrated water branches can be connected in parallel at the concentrated water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element, each concentrated water branch is provided with a stepless regulating valve 351, and the model of each stepless regulating valve 351 is different from each other. When the water purifier needs to operate at a certain recovery ratio, only the concentrated water branch corresponding to the stepless regulating valve 351 at the position needs to be opened, and other concentrated water branches are closed.
In one embodiment, the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises: and controlling the corresponding concentrated water branch of the water purifier to start operation according to the system recovery rate.
Specifically, referring to fig. 7, the recovery rate control device 30 includes a concentrated water branch 36, a water inlet solenoid valve 361 and a waste water solenoid valve 362, wherein one end of each concentrated water branch 36 is connected to a concentrated water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element, the other end of each concentrated water branch 36 is used for discharging concentrated water, each concentrated water branch 36 is correspondingly provided with a water inlet solenoid valve 361 and a waste water solenoid valve 362, and each water inlet solenoid valve 361 and each waste water solenoid valve 362 are respectively connected to the host 20. Each concentrated water branch 36 is provided with a waste water electromagnetic valve 362, and the flow of each waste water electromagnetic valve is different. In this embodiment, each concentrated water branch 36 corresponds a rate of recovery mode of operation, and after the host computer carries out the analysis according to quality of water information and obtains the system rate of recovery that is fit for the purifier of current state, the concentrated water branch 36 that control and this system rate of recovery assorted waste water solenoid valve corresponds opens the operation, and other concentrated water branches of simultaneous control are closed to realize the rate of recovery regulation operation of purifier.
Since the waste solenoid valve 362 has a small hole besides an opening, the small hole defines different types of waste solenoid valves 362 (i.e. the flow rate of the waste valve). Therefore, when energized, the opening of the waste solenoid valve 362 is opened and the water volume will be large, achieving a flushing operation; when the power is off, only the small hole of the waste water solenoid valve 362 has water flowing through, and the water quantity is relatively reduced. The water inlet solenoid valve 361 is provided with only one opening, and when the water inlet solenoid valve is electrified, the opening is opened through an electromagnetic induction phenomenon, so that water can be discharged; when the power is cut off, the opening is closed, and water cannot pass through. Therefore, a water inlet solenoid valve 361 is further provided before the waste water solenoid valve 362 (i.e., at a position closer to the concentrate outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane cartridge), and the opening and closing operations of the concentrate branch 36 are realized by the water inlet solenoid valve 361. It is understood that in other embodiments, different devices may be provided before the waste solenoid valve 362 of each concentrate branch 36 to achieve the opening and closing operation of different concentrate branches 36.
According to the method for controlling the recovery rate of the water purifier, the geographical position information of the water purifier can be acquired in real time, then the geographical position information is matched with the preset water quality map to obtain the system recovery rate matched with the position of the water purifier at that time, and then the recovery rate control device of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate of the water purifier during operation is consistent with the system recovery rate obtained through analysis. Through the scheme, the recovery rate of the water purifier can be adjusted to the state matched with the position of the water purifier according to the water quality characteristics of the area where the water purifier is located in real time when the water purifier is installed or in the running process of the water purifier. Thereby guarantee the water yield of purifier, avoid appearing the condition that the purifier produced reverse osmosis membrane scale deposit, can also prevent the waste of raw water effectively simultaneously, have the advantage that the water purification reliability is strong.
Referring to fig. 8, a recovery rate control device for a water purifier includes a geographical position obtaining module 100, a water quality information analyzing module 200, and a recovery rate adjusting module 300.
The geographic position obtaining module 100 is configured to obtain geographic position information of an area where the water purifier is located; the water quality information analysis module 200 is configured to obtain water quality information corresponding to the geographical location information according to the geographical location information and a preset water quality map; the recovery rate adjusting module 300 is used for obtaining the system recovery rate matched with the water purifier according to the water quality information, and adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
In one embodiment, the water quality information analysis module 200 is further configured to obtain seasonal information, and obtain corresponding water quality information according to the seasonal information, the geographical location information, and a preset water quality map.
In one embodiment, the water quality information analysis module 200 is further configured to obtain seasonal information and weather information of an area where the water purifier is located, and obtain corresponding water quality information according to the seasonal information, the weather information, the geographical location information, and a preset water quality map.
In one embodiment, the recovery rate adjusting module 300 is further configured to adjust the operation time of the pulse operation mode and the backflow operation mode of the pulse backflow device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
In one embodiment, the recovery rate adjusting module 300 is further configured to control a stepless adjusting valve disposed in a concentrated water branch of the water purifier to operate in a corresponding gear according to the system recovery rate.
In one embodiment, the recovery rate adjusting module 300 is further configured to control the corresponding concentrated water branch of the water purifier to start operation according to the system recovery rate.
For specific limitations of the water purifier recovery rate control device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the water purifier recovery rate control method, which are not described herein again. All modules in the water purifier recovery rate control device can be completely or partially realized through software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
Above-mentioned purifier rate of recovery controlling means can acquire the geographical position information of locating of purifier in real time, then matches according to geographical position information and preset quality of water map and obtain with purifier position assorted system rate of recovery at that time, then adjusts the rate of recovery controlling means of purifier according to the system rate of recovery for rate of recovery when the purifier moves is unanimous with the system rate of recovery that the analysis obtained. Through the scheme, the recovery rate of the water purifier can be adjusted to the state matched with the position of the water purifier according to the water quality characteristics of the area where the water purifier is located in real time when the water purifier is installed or in the running process of the water purifier. Thereby guarantee the water yield of purifier, avoid appearing the condition that the purifier produced reverse osmosis membrane scale deposit, can also prevent the waste of raw water effectively simultaneously, have the advantage that the water purification reliability is strong.
Referring to fig. 9, a recovery rate control system for a water purifier includes a positioning device 10, a host 20 and a recovery rate control device 30, wherein the positioning device 10 is connected to the host 20, the host 20 is connected to the recovery rate control device 30, the positioning device 10 is configured to perform positioning to obtain geographic location information of an area where the water purifier is located and send the geographic location information to the host 20, and the host 20 is configured to adjust the recovery rate of the water purifier according to the above method.
Specifically, the recovery rate of the water purifier is a ratio of the outflow purified water to the raw water after the raw water flowing in is filtered by the reverse osmosis membrane filter element in the water purification process of the water purifier. And the waste water ratio of the water purifier is the ratio of the outflow concentrated water to the outflow purified water after the reverse osmosis membrane filter element filters the inflow raw water, so that the adjustment operation of the waste water ratio of the water purifier can be realized while the recovery rate of the water purifier is adjusted in the actual operation process.
It can be understood that the operation of adjusting the recovery rate of the water purifier may be performed when the water purifier is installed for the first time, or may be performed at any time after the installation of the water purifier is completed, and therefore, in order to ensure that the recovery rate of the water purifier is always matched with the current geographical position of the water purifier, the positioning operation of the positioning device 10 should be performed in real time. It should be noted that the type of the positioning device 10 is not exclusive, as long as the geographical location information of the area where the water purifier is located can be accurately sent to the host 20 in real time for analysis processing. For example, in one embodiment, the positioning device 10 is a GPS locator.
After the host 20 of the water purifier obtains the geographical position information of the area where the water purifier is located, the geographical position information is directly matched and analyzed with a preset water quality map prestored in the host 20, and the water quality information of raw water (i.e. water before being treated by the water purifier) corresponding to the geographical position is directly obtained. The water quality information comprises water quality parameters, and the water quality parameters of the raw water in the area can be visually obtained through the water quality information so as to facilitate subsequent recovery rate adjustment operation according to the water quality parameters in the water quality information.
After the host 20 obtains the corresponding water quality information according to the geographical position information of the water purifier, the system recovery rate matched with the current water quality information is obtained by analyzing the water quality parameters in the water quality information. Namely, the system recovery rate required by the water purifier in the optimal operation state is obtained, and then the recovery rate control device 30 of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate control device 30 operates in a state corresponding to the system recovery rate.
Referring to fig. 5, in an embodiment, the recovery rate control device 30 is a pulse reflux device, the pulse reflux device includes a first concentrated water branch 31, a second concentrated water branch 32, a reflux branch 33 and a water outlet branch 34, the first concentrated water branch 31 is provided with a first wastewater solenoid valve 311, the second concentrated water branch 32 is provided with a first water inlet solenoid valve 321, the reflux branch 33 is provided with a second water inlet solenoid valve 331 and a wastewater proportioner 332, one end of the first concentrated water branch 31 and one end of the reflux branch 33 are both connected to a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter of a water purifier, one end of the second concentrated water branch 32 is connected to the reflux branch 33, the other end of the first concentrated water branch 31 and the other end of the second concentrated water branch 32 are both connected to the reverse osmosis membrane filter 34, and the other end of the reflux branch 33 is connected to a water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter. The first waste water solenoid valve 311, the first water inlet solenoid valve 321 and the second water inlet solenoid valve 331 are respectively connected to a host 20 (not shown).
Specifically, the first concentrated water branch 31 is a normally open branch, the second concentrated water branch 32 and the backflow branch 33 are alternately open branches, and when the first concentrated water branch 31 and the second concentrated water branch 32 are open and the backflow branch 33 is closed, a pulse working mode is adopted; when the first concentrated water branch 31 and the return branch 33 are opened and the second concentrated water branch 32 is closed, the two modes are controlled by two water inlet electromagnetic valves in a return working mode, and the system recovery rate is realized by the difference of the opening and closing time of the pulse mode and the return mode, namely, the water purifier is operated at different recovery rates by controlling the different opening time of the first water inlet electromagnetic valve and the second water inlet electromagnetic valve.
Referring to fig. 6, in an embodiment, the recovery rate control device 30 includes a stepless adjusting valve 351 and a third concentrated water branch, the third concentrated water branch is connected to a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, the stepless adjusting valve 351 is disposed in the third concentrated water branch, and the stepless adjusting valve 351 is connected to the host 20 (not shown).
Specifically, the stepless regulating valve 351 is an electromagnetic valve with a plurality of different flow gears, and the water purifier can be operated at different recovery rates by controlling the stepless regulating valve 351 to operate at different gears. In this embodiment, only one concentrate branch (i.e., the third concentrate branch 35) needs to be provided, and the stepless regulating valve 351 is provided on the concentrate branch, so that after the system recovery rate is obtained by analyzing the host 20, the stepless regulating valve 351 is directly controlled to operate in a corresponding gear.
It can be understood that, in other embodiments, in order to realize that the water purifier has more optional recovery rate gears, a plurality of concentrated water branches can be connected in parallel at the concentrated water outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element, each concentrated water branch is provided with a stepless regulating valve 351, and the model of each stepless regulating valve 351 is different from each other. When the water purifier needs to operate at a certain recovery ratio, only the concentrated water branch corresponding to the stepless regulating valve 351 at the position needs to be opened, and other concentrated water branches are closed.
Referring to fig. 7, in an embodiment, the recovery rate control device 30 includes a concentrated water branch 36, a water inlet solenoid valve 361 and a waste water solenoid valve 362, one end of each concentrated water branch 36 is connected to a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, the other end of each concentrated water branch 36 is used for discharging concentrated water, each concentrated water branch 36 is respectively provided with a water inlet solenoid valve 361 and a waste water solenoid valve 362, and each water inlet solenoid valve 361 and each waste water solenoid valve 362 are respectively connected to the host 20 (not shown).
In this embodiment, each concentrated water branch corresponds to a recovery rate operation mode, and after the host 20 carries out analysis according to the quality of water information and obtains the system recovery rate that is fit for the purifier of current state, the concentrated water branch that control and this system recovery rate assorted waste water solenoid valve corresponds opens the operation, and other concentrated water branches of simultaneous control close to realize the rate of recovery regulation operation of purifier.
Since the waste solenoid valve 362 has a small hole besides an opening, the small hole defines different types of waste solenoid valves 362 (i.e. the flow rate of the waste valve). Therefore, when energized, the opening of the waste solenoid valve 362 is opened and the water volume will be large, achieving a flushing operation; when the power is off, only the small hole of the waste water solenoid valve 362 has water flowing through, and the water quantity is relatively reduced. The water inlet solenoid valve 361 is provided with only one opening, and when the water inlet solenoid valve is electrified, the opening is opened through an electromagnetic induction phenomenon, so that water can be discharged; when the power is cut off, the opening is closed, and water cannot pass through. Therefore, a water inlet solenoid valve 361 is further provided before the waste water solenoid valve 362 (i.e., at a position closer to the concentrate outlet of the reverse osmosis membrane cartridge), and the opening and closing operations of the concentrate branch 36 are realized by the water inlet solenoid valve 361. It is understood that in other embodiments, different devices may be provided before the waste solenoid valve 362 of each concentrate branch 36 to achieve the opening and closing operation of different concentrate branches 36.
According to the water purifier recovery rate control system, the geographical position information of the water purifier can be acquired in real time, then the recovery rate of the system matched with the position of the water purifier at that time is obtained by matching the geographical position information and a preset water quality map, and then the recovery rate control device of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate of the water purifier in operation is consistent with the system recovery rate obtained by analysis. Through the scheme, the recovery rate of the water purifier can be adjusted to the state matched with the position of the water purifier according to the water quality characteristics of the area where the water purifier is located in real time when the water purifier is installed or in the running process of the water purifier. Thereby guarantee the water yield of purifier, avoid appearing the condition that the purifier produced reverse osmosis membrane scale deposit, can also prevent the waste of raw water effectively simultaneously, have the advantage that the water purification reliability is strong.
A water purifier comprises the water purifier recovery rate control system.
Specifically, the recovery rate control system of the water purifier is specifically shown in the above embodiments, where the recovery rate of the water purifier is a ratio of the outflow purified water to the raw water after the reverse osmosis membrane filter element filters the inflow raw water during the water purification process of the water purifier. And the waste water ratio of the water purifier is the ratio of the outflow concentrated water to the outflow purified water after the reverse osmosis membrane filter element filters the inflow raw water, so that the adjustment operation of the waste water ratio of the water purifier can be realized while the recovery rate of the water purifier is adjusted in the actual operation process.
It can be understood that the operation of adjusting the recovery rate of the water purifier may be performed when the water purifier is installed for the first time, or may be performed at any time after the installation of the water purifier is completed, and therefore, in order to ensure that the recovery rate of the water purifier is always matched with the current geographical position of the water purifier, the positioning operation of the positioning device 10 should be performed in real time.
After the host 20 of the water purifier obtains the geographical position information of the area where the water purifier is located, the geographical position information is directly matched and analyzed with a preset water quality map prestored in the host 20, and the water quality information of raw water (i.e. water before being treated by the water purifier) corresponding to the geographical position is directly obtained. The water quality information comprises water quality parameters, and the water quality parameters of the raw water in the area can be visually obtained through the water quality information so as to facilitate subsequent recovery rate adjustment operation according to the water quality parameters in the water quality information.
After the host 20 obtains the corresponding water quality information according to the geographical position information of the water purifier, the system recovery rate matched with the current water quality information is obtained by analyzing the water quality parameters in the water quality information. Namely, the system recovery rate required by the water purifier in the optimal operation state is obtained, and then the recovery rate control device 30 of the water purifier is adjusted according to the system recovery rate, so that the recovery rate control device 30 operates in a state corresponding to the system recovery rate.
It should be noted that the specific water purifier structure is different according to the different types of the recovery rate control device 30 in the water purifier. When the recovery rate control device 30 of the water purifier adopts a pulse reflux device, the structure of the water purifier is as shown in fig. 5, raw water flows in through a raw water inlet, and enters a booster pump for pressurization treatment after being sequentially treated by a pretreatment filter element, an activated carbon treatment filter element and a pressure reducing valve. Then the pure water is obtained by the reverse osmosis treatment of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element (namely an RO membrane filter element), flows into a post-positioned filter element through a check valve, and is finally treated by the post-positioned filter element to be delivered to a user, and the concentrated water flows through a pulse reflux device through a concentrated water outlet of the RO membrane filter element and is finally discharged. When the recovery rate control device 30 of the water purifier is implemented in the form of the stepless regulating valve 351, the concrete structure of the water purifier is as shown in fig. 6, and is similar to the water purifier shown in fig. 5, pure water is treated by the rear filter element and is conveyed to a user, concentrated water is discharged through the third concentrated water branch, and different recovery rate operation operations are realized at different flow gears through the stepless regulating valve 351 arranged on the third concentrated water branch. When the recovery rate control device 30 of the water purifier adopts a plurality of concentrated water branches with different flow rates, the specific structure is as shown in fig. 7, and at this time, the operation of different recovery rates of the water purifier is realized by controlling the operation of different concentrated water branches.
Above-mentioned purifier can acquire the geographical position information of locating of purifier in real time, then matches according to geographical position information and preset quality of water map and obtains and the purifier position assorted system rate of recovery at that time, then adjusts the rate of recovery controlling means of purifier according to the system rate of recovery for the rate of recovery when the purifier moves is unanimous with the system rate of recovery that the analysis obtained. Through the scheme, the recovery rate of the water purifier can be adjusted to the state matched with the position of the water purifier according to the water quality characteristics of the area where the water purifier is located in real time when the water purifier is installed or in the running process of the water purifier. Thereby guarantee the water yield of purifier, avoid appearing the condition that the purifier produced reverse osmosis membrane scale deposit, can also prevent the waste of raw water effectively simultaneously, have the advantage that the water purification reliability is strong.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present application, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the claims. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, which falls within the scope of protection of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (12)
1. A method for controlling the recovery rate of a water purifier is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring geographical position information of an area where the water purifier is located, wherein the geographical position information is obtained by positioning through a positioning device arranged on the water purifier;
according to the geographical position information and a preset water quality map, water quality information corresponding to the geographical position information is obtained, and the preset water quality map stores water quality information of different areas;
and obtaining the system recovery rate matched with the water purifier according to the water quality information, and adjusting a recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
2. The method for controlling the recovery rate of the water purifier according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the water quality information corresponding to the geographical location information according to the geographical location information and a preset water quality map comprises:
acquiring season information, and acquiring corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
3. The method for controlling the recovery rate of the water purifier according to claim 1, wherein the step of obtaining the water quality information corresponding to the geographical location information according to the geographical location information and a preset water quality map comprises:
acquiring season information and weather information of an area where the water purifier is located, and obtaining corresponding water quality information according to the season information, the weather information, the geographical position information and a preset water quality map.
4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises:
and adjusting the running time of the pulse working mode and the reflux working mode of the pulse reflux device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
5. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises:
and controlling a stepless regulating valve arranged on a concentrated water branch of the water purifier to operate in a corresponding gear according to the system recovery rate.
6. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate comprises:
and controlling the corresponding concentrated water branches of the water purifier to open and operate according to the system recovery rate, wherein each concentrated water branch is provided with a wastewater electromagnetic valve, and the flow of each wastewater electromagnetic valve is different.
7. The utility model provides a purifier rate of recovery controlling means which characterized in that, the device includes:
the system comprises a geographic position acquisition module, a positioning module and a control module, wherein the geographic position acquisition module is used for acquiring geographic position information of an area where the water purifier is located, and the geographic position information is obtained by positioning through a positioning device arranged on the water purifier;
the water quality information analysis module is used for obtaining water quality information corresponding to the geographical position information according to the geographical position information and a preset water quality map, and the preset water quality map stores water quality information of different areas;
and the recovery rate adjusting module is used for obtaining the system recovery rate matched with the water purifier according to the water quality information and adjusting the recovery rate control device of the water purifier according to the system recovery rate.
8. The system is characterized by comprising a positioning device, a host and a recovery rate control device, wherein the positioning device is connected with the host, the host is connected with the recovery rate control device, the positioning device is used for positioning to obtain geographical position information of an area where the water purifier is located and sending the geographical position information to the host, and the host is used for adjusting the recovery rate of the water purifier according to the method of any one of claims 1 to 6.
9. The water purifier recovery rate control system according to claim 8, wherein the recovery rate control device is a pulse reflux device, the pulse reflux device comprises a first concentrated water branch, a second concentrated water branch, a reflux branch and a water outlet branch, the first concentrated water branch is provided with a first wastewater solenoid valve, the second concentrated water branch is provided with a first water inlet solenoid valve, the reflux branch is provided with a second water inlet solenoid valve and a wastewater proportioner, one end of the first concentrated water branch and one end of the reflux branch are both connected with a concentrated water outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, one end of the second concentrated water branch is connected with the reflux branch, the other end of the first concentrated water branch and the other end of the second concentrated water branch are both connected with the water outlet branch, and the other end of the reflux branch is connected with a water inlet of the reverse osmosis membrane filter element, the first wastewater electromagnetic valve, the first water inlet electromagnetic valve and the second water inlet electromagnetic valve are respectively connected with the host.
10. The water purifier recovery rate control system according to claim 8, wherein the recovery rate control device comprises a stepless regulating valve and a third concentrated water branch, the third concentrated water branch is connected with a reverse osmosis membrane filter element concentrated water outlet of the water purifier, the stepless regulating valve is arranged on the third concentrated water branch, and the stepless regulating valve is connected with the host machine.
11. The system for controlling the recovery rate of a water purifier as claimed in claim 8, wherein the recovery rate control device comprises a concentrate branch, a water inlet solenoid valve and a wastewater solenoid valve, one end of each concentrate branch is connected to a concentrate outlet of a reverse osmosis membrane filter element of the water purifier, the other end of each concentrate branch is used for discharging concentrate, each concentrate branch is correspondingly provided with one water inlet solenoid valve and one wastewater solenoid valve, and each water inlet solenoid valve and each wastewater solenoid valve are respectively connected to the host.
12. A water purifier comprising a water purifier recovery control system according to any one of claims 8 to 11.
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Application publication date: 20200121 |