CN110713151A

CN110713151A - Automatic pressure head device for capping machine

Info

Publication number: CN110713151A
Application number: CN201910991779.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张书赫; 张建勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-18
Filing date: 2019-10-18
Publication date: 2020-01-21
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-18
Also published as: CN110713151B

Abstract

The invention discloses a pressure head device for an automatic capping machine, which comprises two pressure head support frames, two pressure head frames, two capping mechanisms and an installation and adjustment mechanism, wherein the two pressure head support frames are welded and installed between the tops of the two pressure head support frames, the pressure head frames and the pressure head support frames are arranged in an L-shaped structure, the capping mechanisms are installed on the pressure head frames through the installation and adjustment mechanism, the installation and adjustment mechanism comprises two installation frames, two adjustment threaded rods, an adjustment seat, a rotating handle and an adjustment sliding seat, the two installation frames are both fixedly installed at the tops of the pressure head frames, and the adjustment threaded rods are rotatably installed between the two installation frames. Ensure the stable operation of the pressure head and prolong the service life of the machine.

Description

Automatic pressure head device for capping machine

The technical field is as follows:

the invention relates to the technical field of gland production, in particular to a pressure head device for an automatic capping machine.

Background art:

the capping machine is also called as a capping machine or a capping machine, and is a manual capping machine, which is divided into a handle and a capping head, wherein the front part of the handle plays a role of bouncing the handle after capping by a force spring, the manual capping machine is suitable for laboratories or small-batch production, but the capping efficiency of the existing capping machine is low, and the existing capping machine is not suitable for large-scale bottle capping production and use, and in the capping process, the contact possibility between an operator and a capping head is high, so that the potential safety hazard of capping is high, and the rapid and repeated operation of the capping head generates heat which is accumulated in a capping mechanism to accelerate mechanical loss, thereby influencing the use of the capping head device, and the practicability is poor.

The invention content is as follows:

the invention aims to solve the problems that the existing capping machine is low in capping efficiency and not suitable for large-scale bottle capping production and use, and in the capping process, an operator is high in contact possibility with a capping head, so that high capping potential safety hazards exist, heat generated by the rapidly and repeatedly operated capping head is accumulated in a capping mechanism to accelerate mechanical loss, so that the use of the capping head device is influenced, and the practicability is poor.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a pressure head device for an automatic capping machine comprises two pressure head support frames, two pressure head frames, a capping mechanism and an installation adjusting mechanism, wherein the two pressure head support frames are welded between the tops of the two pressure head support frames, the L-shaped structure is arranged between the pressure head frames, the capping mechanism is installed on the pressure head frame through the installation adjusting mechanism, the installation adjusting mechanism comprises two installation frames, two adjusting threaded rods, an adjusting seat, a rotating handle and an adjusting sliding seat, the two installation frames are fixedly installed at the tops of the pressure head frames, the adjusting threaded rods are rotatably installed between the two installation frames, the adjusting seat is installed on the adjusting threaded rods, threaded holes are formed in the adjusting seat, one end of each adjusting threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and is rotatably installed between the adjusting seat, fixed mounting between mounting bracket and the turning handle is passed to adjusting threaded rod's one end, the bottom fixed mounting who adjusts the seat has the regulation slide, the slide opening has been seted up on the regulation slide, adjust the slide cover establish in the pressure head frame and with the pressure head frame between slidable mounting, the bottom of adjusting the slide is installed gland mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a bearing plate is fixedly arranged between two pressure head support frames and below a pressure head rack through a connecting frame, the bearing plate is arranged in a disc-shaped structure, a servo motor is fixedly arranged in the center of the bottom of the bearing plate, the output end of the servo motor is connected with a rotating shaft through a coupling in a transmission way, one end of the rotating shaft, far away from the servo motor, penetrates through the bearing plate, a transmission turntable is arranged at the top of the bearing plate, the transmission turntable is arranged in a disc-shaped structure, the center of the bottom of the transmission turntable is fixedly arranged with the rotating shaft, a transmission groove body is arranged on the outer circumference of the transmission turntable, a limit guard plate is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate on the outer circumference of the transmission turntable, the limit guard plate is arranged in a, the feeding conveying belt is fixedly provided with a bottle cap placing mechanism on the pressure head rack close to the top of one side of the limiting protection plate, a gland bottle body is arranged in the conveying groove body, a bottle cap is arranged at the opening of the gland bottle body, and the bottle cap is placed at the top of the gland bottle body through the bottle cap placing mechanism.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the gland mechanism comprises a gland protection cover, an installation support plate, a gland hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a gland through hole, a pressure head pressing plate, a heat dissipation cover, a heat dissipation fin, a heat dissipation fan, a heat dissipation pipe and a heat dissipation port, wherein the top of the gland protection cover is fixedly installed on an adjustment sliding seat, the gland hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed inside the gland protection cover through the installation support plate, the hydraulic rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the gland hydraulic cylinder, the gland through hole is formed at one end of the gland protection cover far away from the adjustment sliding seat, one end of the hydraulic rod far away from the gland hydraulic cylinder penetrates through the gland through hole to be fixedly installed with the pressure head pressing plate, the pressure head pressing plate is vertically arranged corresponding to a gland bottle body in a conveying groove body, the heat dissipation cover is, the one end fixed mounting that the gland pneumatic cylinder was kept away from to the cooling fin has cooling fan, the cooling tube is installed to the one end that the cooling fin is close to cooling fan, the one end that the cooling fin was kept away from the cooling fin sets up with the outside intercommunication of gland protection casing, a plurality of thermovents have been seted up on the gland protection casing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the gland through opening is fixedly provided with the guide sleeve, and the guide sleeve is made of wear-resistant rubber materials.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the conveying trough bodies are provided with a plurality of conveying trough bodies which are uniformly distributed on the conveying turntable at equal intervals.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottle cap placing mechanism comprises a clamping hand, a rotary table fixedly arranged with the clamping hand and a lifting cylinder rotatably arranged with the rotary table.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the feeding conveyor belt comprises a conveying motor, a conveying roller in transmission connection with the conveying motor and a conveying crawler belt wrapped on the conveying roller.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom of the gland protective cover is arranged in a conical structure.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the invention has reasonable and simple structure and convenient use, compared with the traditional pressure head device for the capping machine, the pressure head device for the capping machine effectively improves the production efficiency of bottle body capping, simultaneously the capping mechanism is matched with the conveying rotary disc to realize conveying capping, and the capping protective cover on the capping mechanism is utilized to improve the protective performance of the capping machine while improving the protective performance of the capping machine, promote the air circulation in the capping protective cover to improve the heat dissipation performance of the capping head, ensure the stable operation of the capping head and prolong the service life of the machine, the feeding conveying belt conveys the capping bottle bodies to be capped into the conveying groove body of the conveying rotary disc, the bearing plate supports the capping bottle bodies, the servo motor rotates to drive the conveying rotary disc to rotate through the shaft coupling and the rotating shaft, so that the capping bottle bodies are conveyed to rotate circularly through the conveying groove body of the conveying rotary disc and sequentially pass through the bottle, the bottle lid is got to the tong clamp that the bottle lid was placed on the mechanism, the carousel rotates and makes the bottle lid be located conveying cell body top, lift cylinder is flexible places the gland bottle top in the conveying cell body with the bottle lid on the tong, convey to gland mechanism department, gland pneumatic cylinder drive hydraulic stem is flexible in the gland through-hole, make the pressure head clamp plate move down and handle the bottle lid gland, the gland in-process, the flexible heat that produces of gland pneumatic cylinder passes through the fin heat conduction, radiator fan cooperates with the thermovent on the gland protection casing, with the inside heat removal heat dissipation of gland mechanism, install the installation adjustment mechanism between gland mechanism and pressure head frame here, the turning handle rotates and can drive the rotation of adjusting threaded rod, make and adjust the seat and adjust the slide and remove, thereby adjust the pressure head clamp plate on the gland mechanism, guarantee the gland precision of pressure head device.

Description of the drawings:

for ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a capping mechanism according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the structure of the transfer turntable of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a pressure head support frame; 2. a ram frame; 3. a capping mechanism; 31. a gland protective cover; 32. mounting a carrier plate; 33. a gland hydraulic cylinder; 34. a hydraulic lever; 35. a gland port; 36. pressing a pressure head pressing plate; 37. a heat dissipation cover; 38. a heat sink; 39. a heat radiation fan; 310. a radiating pipe; 311. a heat dissipation port; 312. a guide sleeve; 4. installing an adjusting mechanism; 41. a mounting frame; 42. adjusting the threaded rod; 43. an adjusting seat; 44. a handle is rotated; 45. adjusting the sliding seat; 5. a connecting frame; 6. a carrier plate; 7. a servo motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a transfer carousel; 10. a conveying trough body; 11. limiting the guard plate; 12. a feed conveyor; 13. a bottle cap placement mechanism; 14. capping the bottle body; 15. and (7) a bottle cap.

The specific implementation mode is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the following technical solutions are adopted in the present embodiment: a pressure head device for an automatic capping machine comprises two pressure head support frames 1, two pressure head frames 2, two capping mechanisms 3 and two installation adjusting mechanisms 4, wherein the two pressure head support frames 1 are welded between the tops of the two pressure head support frames 1, the two pressure head frames 2 are arranged between the pressure head frames 2 and 1 in an L-shaped structure, the capping mechanisms 3 are installed on the pressure head frames 2 through the installation adjusting mechanisms 4, each installation adjusting mechanism 4 comprises an installation frame 41, an adjusting threaded rod 42, an adjusting seat 43, a rotating handle 44 and an adjusting sliding seat 45, the two installation frames 41 are fixedly installed at the tops of the pressure head frames 2, the adjusting threaded rod 42 is rotatably installed between the two installation frames 41, the adjusting seat 43 is installed on the adjusting threaded rod 42, and threaded holes are formed in the adjusting seat 43, the one end of adjusting threaded rod 42 passes the screw hole and adjusts between seat 43 that the screw rotates the installation, the one end of adjusting threaded rod 42 passes fixed mounting between mounting bracket 41 and the turning handle 44, the bottom fixed mounting who adjusts seat 43 has regulation slide 45, the sliding hole has been seted up on adjusting slide 45, adjust slide 45 cover establish on pressure head frame 2 and with pressure head frame 2 between slidable mounting, adjust the bottom of slide 45 and install gland mechanism 3.

Wherein, a bearing plate 6 is fixedly arranged between the two pressure head supporting frames 1 and below the pressure head frame 2 through a connecting frame 5, the bearing plate 6 is arranged in a disc-shaped structure, a servo motor 7 is fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom of the bearing plate 6, the output end of the servo motor 7 is connected with a rotating shaft 8 through a coupling transmission, one end of the rotating shaft 8 far away from the servo motor 7 penetrates through the bearing plate 6, a conveying turntable 9 is arranged at the top of the bearing plate 6, the conveying turntable 9 is arranged in a disc-shaped structure, the center of the bottom of the conveying turntable 9 is fixedly arranged with the rotating shaft 8, a conveying groove body 10 is arranged on the outer circumference of the conveying turntable 9, a limit guard plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the bearing plate 6 on the outer circumference of the conveying turntable 9, the limit guard plate 11 is arranged in a semi-circular structure, and, the feeding conveying belt 12 is fixedly provided with a bottle cap placing mechanism 13 on the pressure head rack 2 close to the top of one side of the limiting guard plate 11, a gland bottle body 14 is arranged in the conveying groove body 10, a bottle cap 15 is arranged at the bottle mouth of the gland bottle body 14, the bottle cap 15 is placed at the top of the gland bottle body 14 through the bottle cap placing mechanism 13, the gland mechanism 3 comprises a gland protective cover 31, an installation support plate 32, a gland hydraulic cylinder 33, a hydraulic rod 34, a gland through hole 35, a pressure head press plate 36, a heat dissipation cover 37, a heat dissipation fin 38, a heat dissipation fan 39, a heat dissipation pipe 310 and a heat dissipation port 311, the top of the gland protective cover 31 is fixedly arranged on the adjusting slide seat 45, the gland hydraulic cylinder 33 is fixedly arranged in the gland protective cover 31 through the installation support plate 32, the hydraulic rod 34 is fixedly arranged at the output end of, the one end that gland pneumatic cylinder 33 was kept away from to hydraulic stem 34

passes gland port

35 and 36 fixed mounting of pressure head clamp plate, pressure head clamp plate 36 corresponds the setting with the gland bottle 14 in the conveying cell body 10 is perpendicular, install heat exchanger 37 in the gland protection casing 31 at gland pneumatic cylinder 33 top, the inside fixed mounting of heat exchanger 37 has a plurality of fin 38, the one end fixed mounting that gland pneumatic cylinder 33 was kept away from to heat exchanger 37 has radiator fan 39, heat exchanger 37 is close to radiator fan 39's one end and installs cooling tube 310, the one end that heat exchanger 37 was kept away from to cooling tube 310 sets up with the outside intercommunication of gland protection casing 31, a plurality of thermovents 311 have been seted up on the gland protection casing 31, the inner wall fixed mounting of gland port 35 has uide bushing 312, uide bushing 312 adopts wear-resistant rubber material to make, improves the wear-resistant protection to gland port 35, conveying cell body 10 is provided with a plurality ofly, and is a plurality of conveying cell body 10 equidistant evenly distributed is on conveying carousel 9, bottle lid placement mechanism 13 includes the tong, with tong fixed mounting's carousel and with the lift cylinder of carousel rotation installation, realizes the automation of bottle lid 15 and places, feeding conveyer belt 12 includes conveying motor, the transfer roller of being connected with the transmission of conveying motor and the conveying track of parcel on the driving roller, and the feeding is stable, the bottom of gland protection casing 31 is the setting of toper structure, and the sight that reduces gland protection casing 31 shelters from.

The using state of the invention is as follows: when the capping machine is used, a feeding conveyor belt 12 conveys capping bottle bodies 14 to be capped into a conveying groove body 10 of a conveying rotary table 9, a bearing plate 6 bears the capping bottle bodies, a servo motor 7 rotates to drive the conveying rotary table 9 to rotate through a coupler and a rotating shaft 8, so that the capping bottle bodies 14 are conveyed to rotate circumferentially through the conveying groove body 10 of the conveying rotary table 9 and sequentially pass through a bottle cap placing mechanism 13 and a capping mechanism 3 on the top of the conveying rotary table 9, a clamping hand on the bottle cap placing mechanism 13 clamps bottle caps 15, the rotary table rotates to enable the bottle caps 15 to be located above the conveying groove body 10, a lifting cylinder stretches and retracts the bottle caps 15 on the clamping hand to be placed on the top of the capping bottle bodies 14 in the conveying groove body 10 and conveyed to the capping mechanism 3, a capping hydraulic cylinder 33 drives a hydraulic rod 34 to stretch and retract in a capping through hole 35, a capping press plate 36 moves downwards to cap the bottle caps 15, the heat dissipation fan 39 is matched with the heat dissipation port 311 on the gland protection cover 31 to discharge the heat inside the gland mechanism 3 for heat dissipation, the adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged between the gland mechanism 3 and the pressure head rack 2, the rotating handle 44 rotates to drive the adjusting threaded rod 42 to rotate, so that the adjusting seat 43 and the adjusting sliding seat 45 move, the pressure head pressing plate 36 on the gland mechanism 3 is adjusted, and the gland precision of the pressure head device is ensured. Improve the heat dispersion of pressure head, guarantee the steady operation of pressure head and extension machinery life, the practicality is stronger.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered to be the fundamental principles of the invention and its essential features and advantages, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited by the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic capping machine is with pressure head device which characterized in that: the device comprises a pressure head support frame (1), two pressure head frames (2), a gland mechanism (3) and an installation adjusting mechanism (4), wherein the pressure head support frame (1) is provided with two pressure head frames (2) welded between the tops of the two pressure head support frames (1), the pressure head frames (2) and the pressure head support frames (1) are arranged in an L-shaped structure, the gland mechanism (3) is installed on the pressure head frames (2) through the installation adjusting mechanism (4), the installation adjusting mechanism (4) comprises an installation frame (41), an adjusting threaded rod (42), an adjusting seat (43), a rotating handle (44) and an adjusting sliding seat (45), the installation frame (41) is provided with two installation frames (41), the two installation frames (41) are fixedly installed at the tops of the pressure head frames (2), and the adjusting threaded rod (42) is installed between the two installation frames (41) in a, install on adjusting threaded rod (42) and adjust seat (43), set up threaded hole on adjusting seat (43), the one end of adjusting threaded rod (42) is passed the screw hole and is adjusted screw rotation installation between seat (43), fixed mounting between mounting bracket (41) and turning handle (44) is passed to the one end of adjusting threaded rod (42), the bottom fixed mounting who adjusts seat (43) has regulation slide (45), adjust and set up the slide opening on slide (45), adjust slide (45) cover establish on pressure head frame (2) and with pressure head frame (2) between slidable mounting, adjust the bottom of slide (45) and install gland mechanism (3).

2. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 1, wherein: two between pressure head support frame (1) and be located the below of pressure head frame (2) and have loading board (6) through link (5) fixed mounting, loading board (6) are the disc structure setting, the central fixed mounting of loading board (6) bottom has servo motor (7), the output of servo motor (7) is connected with axis of rotation (8) through the shaft coupling transmission, servo motor (7) was kept away from in axis of rotation (8) one end passed loading board (6), the top of loading board (6) is provided with conveying carousel (9), conveying carousel (9) are the disc structure setting, the central and axis of rotation (8) fixed mounting of conveying carousel (9) bottom, the conveying cell body (10) has been seted up on the outer circumference of conveying carousel (9), fixed mounting has spacing backplate (11) on the loading board (6) of the outer circumference of conveying carousel (9), spacing backplate (11) are the setting of semicircle loop configuration, install feeding conveyer belt (12) on loading board (6) of spacing backplate (11) one end, feeding conveyer belt (12) are close to fixed mounting on pressure head frame (2) at spacing backplate (11) one side top have bottle lid placement machine to construct (13), be provided with gland bottle (14) in the conveying cell body (10), bottle lid (15) are installed to the bottleneck of gland bottle (14), bottle lid (15) are placed at the top of gland bottle (14) through bottle lid placement machine structure (13).

3. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 1, wherein: the gland mechanism (3) comprises a gland protection cover (31), an installation support plate (32), a gland hydraulic cylinder (33), a hydraulic rod (34), a gland port (35), a gland pressing plate (36), a heat dissipation cover (37), a heat dissipation fin (38), a heat dissipation fan (39), a heat dissipation pipe (310) and a heat dissipation port (311), wherein the top of the gland protection cover (31) is fixedly installed on an adjustment sliding seat (45), the gland hydraulic cylinder (33) is fixedly installed in the gland protection cover (31) through the installation support plate (32), the hydraulic rod (34) is fixedly installed at the output end of the gland hydraulic cylinder (33), the gland port (35) is arranged at one end of the gland protection cover (31) far away from the adjustment sliding seat (45), the one end of the hydraulic rod (34) far away from the gland hydraulic cylinder (33) is fixedly installed through the gland port (35) and the gland, the utility model discloses a gland pneumatic power supply device, including gland clamp plate (36) and conveying cell body (10), gland bottle (14) in gland clamp plate (36) and the conveying cell body (10) correspond the setting perpendicularly, install heat dissipation cover (37) in gland protection casing (31) at gland pneumatic cylinder (33) top, the inside fixed mounting of heat dissipation cover (37) has a plurality of fin (38), the one end fixed mounting that gland pneumatic cylinder (33) were kept away from in heat dissipation cover (37) has radiator fan (39), radiator pipe (310) are installed to the one end that radiator fan (39) are close to radiator fan (37), the one end that radiator pipe (310) were kept away from radiator cover (37) sets up with the outside intercommunication of gland protection casing (31), a plurality of thermovents (311) have been seted up.

4. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall fixed mounting of gland opening (35) has uide bushing (312), uide bushing (312) adopt wear-resisting rubber material to make.

5. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 2, wherein: the conveying trough bodies (10) are arranged in a plurality of equal-interval and evenly distributed on the conveying rotary disc (9).

6. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 2, wherein: the bottle cap placing mechanism (13) comprises a clamping hand, a rotary disc fixedly installed with the clamping hand and a lifting cylinder rotatably installed with the rotary disc.

7. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 2, wherein: the feeding conveyor belt (12) comprises a conveyor motor, a conveyor roller in transmission connection with the conveyor motor and a conveyor crawler belt wrapped on the conveyor roller.

8. The ram apparatus for an automatic capping machine of claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the gland protective cover (31) is arranged in a conical structure.