CN110712160A - Universal adjustable spanner - Google Patents

Universal adjustable spanner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110712160A
CN110712160A CN201910910604.2A CN201910910604A CN110712160A CN 110712160 A CN110712160 A CN 110712160A CN 201910910604 A CN201910910604 A CN 201910910604A CN 110712160 A CN110712160 A CN 110712160A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wrench
nut
screw
long nut
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910910604.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张雷
敖金山
史艳文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd filed Critical Huaneng Yimin Coal and Electricity Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910910604.2A priority Critical patent/CN110712160A/en
Publication of CN110712160A publication Critical patent/CN110712160A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B13/00Spanners; Wrenches
    • B25B13/10Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
    • B25B13/12Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B23/00Details of, or accessories for, spanners, wrenches, screwdrivers
    • B25B23/0007Connections or joints between tool parts
    • B25B23/0014Screwdriver- or wrench-heads provided with cardan joints or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a universal adjusting wrench which comprises a wrench head, a long nut, a screw rod part, a rotating part, a chain part, a transition part and a handle part. The wrench head part comprises a plate opening part which is used for buckling a nut or a bolt; one end of the long nut is fixedly connected with the tail end of the wrench head; one end of the screw rod part is screwed into the other end of the long nut; the rotating part is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw part and can drive the screw part to screw in or screw out the long nut; one end of the chain part is fixedly connected with the rotating part; the transition part is fixedly connected with the other end of the chain part; the handle part is connected with the transition part. The universal adjusting wrench has the advantages of being capable of adapting to small space and inconvenient to disassemble and install working conditions.

Description

万向调节扳手Universal adjustment wrench

技术领域technical field

本发明是关于设备维修领域,特别是关于一种可以适用于狭小空间的万向调节扳手。The present invention relates to the field of equipment maintenance, in particular to a universal adjusting wrench which can be applied to narrow spaces.

背景技术Background technique

现有的拆装装工具对于空间狭小,不便于拆解和安装的部位需要逐步拆解,不能直接拆装,工作量增加,检修效率降低。The existing disassembly and assembly tools need to be gradually disassembled for the parts where the space is narrow and inconvenient for disassembly and installation, and cannot be directly disassembled and assembled, the workload is increased, and the maintenance efficiency is reduced.

现有技术的缺点:装配部位较深,空间狭小无法拆装;现有的扳手加长或者转向角度有限。Disadvantages of the prior art: the assembling part is deep, the space is narrow and the disassembly and assembly are impossible; the existing wrench is lengthened or the steering angle is limited.

公开于该背景技术部分的信息仅仅旨在增加对本发明的总体背景的理解,而不应当被视为承认或以任何形式暗示该信息构成已为本领域一般技术人员所公知的现有技术。The information disclosed in this Background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person of ordinary skill in the art.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种万向调节扳手,其能适应够空间狭小,不便于拆解和安装的工况。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a universal adjustment wrench, which can adapt to the working conditions of narrow space and inconvenient disassembly and installation.

为实现上述目的,本发明提供了一种万向调节扳手,包括扳头部、长螺母、螺杆部、旋转部、链条部、过渡部以及握柄部。扳头部包括板口部,板口部用于扣合螺母或螺栓;长螺母的一端与扳头部的尾端固接;螺杆部的一端拧入长螺母的另一端;旋转部与螺杆部的另一端固接,旋转部能够带动螺杆部拧入或拧出长螺母;链条部的一端与旋转部固接;过渡部与链条部的另一端固接;握柄部与过渡部连接。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a universal adjustment wrench, which includes a wrench head, a long nut, a screw part, a rotating part, a chain part, a transition part and a handle part. The wrench head includes a plate mouth, which is used to fasten nuts or bolts; one end of the long nut is fixed to the tail end of the wrench head; one end of the screw part is screwed into the other end of the long nut; the rotating part and the screw part The other end of the chain part is fixedly connected, and the rotating part can drive the screw part to screw in or out the long nut; one end of the chain part is fixedly connected to the rotating part; the transition part is fixedly connected to the other end of the chain part; the handle part is connected to the transition part.

在一优选的实施方式中,扳头部还包括调节部,其能够调节板口部的大小。In a preferred embodiment, the wrench head further includes an adjustment part, which can adjust the size of the plate mouth.

在一优选的实施方式中,万向调节扳手还包括锁紧母以及连杆部。锁紧母旋锁在长螺母上,并位于长螺母和旋转部之间;连杆部设置在过渡部与握柄部之间。In a preferred embodiment, the universal adjustment wrench further includes a locking nut and a connecting rod portion. The locking female is screw-locked on the long nut and is located between the long nut and the rotating part; the connecting rod part is arranged between the transition part and the handle part.

在一优选的实施方式中,握柄部采用具有弹性的非金属材料。In a preferred embodiment, the handle portion is made of elastic non-metallic material.

在一优选的实施方式中,握柄部的表面设置有滚花。In a preferred embodiment, the surface of the handle portion is provided with knurling.

与现有技术相比,本发明的万向调节扳手具有以下有益效果:其能够适应装配部位较深且空间狭小区域部件拆装,并能够通过链条绕过多个障碍拆装螺母或螺栓。Compared with the prior art, the universal adjustment wrench of the present invention has the following beneficial effects: it can adapt to the disassembly and assembly of components in areas where the assembly site is deep and the space is narrow, and can bypass multiple obstacles through the chain to disassemble and install nuts or bolts.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是根据本发明一实施方式的万向调节扳手的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a universal adjustment wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention.

主要附图标记说明:Description of main reference signs:

1-扳头部,11-调节部,12-板口部,2-长螺母,3-锁紧母,4-螺杆部,5-旋转部,6-链条部,7-过渡部,8-连杆部,9-握柄部。1-wrench head, 11-adjustment part, 12-plate mouth part, 2-long nut, 3-locking nut, 4-screw part, 5-rotation part, 6-chain part, 7-transition part, 8- Link part, 9-grip part.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图,对本发明的具体实施方式进行详细描述,但应当理解本发明的保护范围并不受具体实施方式的限制。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the protection scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments.

除非另有其它明确表示,否则在整个说明书和权利要求书中,术语“包括”或其变换如“包含”或“包括有”等等将被理解为包括所陈述的元件或组成部分,而并未排除其它元件或其它组成部分。Unless expressly stated otherwise, throughout the specification and claims, the term "comprising" or its conjugations such as "comprising" or "comprising" and the like will be understood to include the stated elements or components, and Other elements or other components are not excluded.

如图1所示,图1是根据本发明一实施方式的万向调节扳手的结构示意图。根据本发明优选实施方式的一种万向调节扳手,包括扳头部1、长螺母2、锁紧母3、螺杆部4、旋转部5、链条部6、过渡部7、连杆部8以及握柄部9。As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a universal adjustment wrench according to an embodiment of the present invention. A universal adjustment wrench according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a wrench head 1, a long nut 2, a locking nut 3, a screw part 4, a rotating part 5, a chain part 6, a transition part 7, a connecting rod part 8 and Grip part 9.

在一些实施方式中,扳头部1包括板口部以及调节部,板口部用于扣合螺母或螺栓,调节部能够调节板口部的大小。长螺母2的一端与扳头部1的尾端固接;螺杆部4的一端拧入长螺母2的另一端;锁紧母3旋锁在长螺母2上,并位于长螺母2和旋转部5之间;旋转部5与螺杆部4的另一端固接,旋转部5能够带动螺杆部4拧入或拧出长螺母2;链条部6的一端与旋转部5固接;连杆部8设置在过渡部7与握柄部9之间,其一端和过渡部7固接,另一端和握柄部9固接。In some embodiments, the wrench head 1 includes a plate mouth portion and an adjustment portion, the plate mouth portion is used to fasten nuts or bolts, and the adjustment portion can adjust the size of the plate mouth portion. One end of the long nut 2 is fixedly connected with the tail end of the wrench head 1; one end of the screw part 4 is screwed into the other end of the long nut 2; the locking nut 3 is screw-locked on the long nut 2, and is located between the long nut 2 and the rotating part 5; the rotating part 5 is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw part 4, and the rotating part 5 can drive the screw part 4 to screw in or out the long nut 2; one end of the chain part 6 is fixedly connected with the rotating part 5; the connecting rod part 8 It is arranged between the transition part 7 and the handle part 9 , one end of which is fixed to the transition part 7 , and the other end is fixed to the handle part 9 .

在一些实施方式中,握柄部9的表面设置有滚花,且握柄部9采用具有弹性的非金属材料制造,例如橡胶、塑料或者二者的结合。In some embodiments, the surface of the handle portion 9 is provided with knurling, and the handle portion 9 is made of a non-metallic material with elasticity, such as rubber, plastic or a combination of the two.

本发明的万向调节扳手的制作过程如下:首先截取一个普通活板子的扳头部1,并在其尾端焊接一个长螺母2,截取一段与长螺母2的螺纹相匹配的螺杆部4,螺杆部4的一端拧上一个相应的螺母,并将螺母与螺杆部4焊死,再在该螺母上叠加的再焊上一个螺母,再后来焊上的螺母上,截取一段链条作为链条部6,链条的一端一直焊接在一起,链条的另一端同样焊接一个由两个螺母叠在一起形成过渡部7,选用一个螺丝刀截掉刀头部,只剩下刀杆和握柄部9,用刀杆作为连接杆和过渡部7焊接在一起;在螺杆部上拧上一个螺母作为锁紧母,将螺杆部的一端拧入到长螺母中,并用锁紧母锁紧后即可完成万向调节扳手的制作。The manufacturing process of the universal adjustment wrench of the present invention is as follows: first, intercept the wrench head 1 of a common flap, and weld a long nut 2 at its tail end, and intercept a section of the screw part 4 that matches the thread of the long nut 2, One end of the screw part 4 is screwed with a corresponding nut, and the nut and the screw part 4 are welded to death, and then a nut is superimposed on the nut, and then a piece of chain is intercepted on the welded nut as the chain part 6. , one end of the chain has been welded together, and the other end of the chain is also welded together. A transition part 7 is formed by stacking two nuts together. Select a screwdriver to cut off the head of the knife, leaving only the knife rod and the handle part 9. Use a knife The rod is used as a connecting rod and the transition part 7 is welded together; screw a nut on the screw part as a locking nut, screw one end of the screw part into the long nut, and lock it with the locking nut to complete the universal adjustment Making a wrench.

本发明的万向调节扳手的使用过程如下:首先根据工作位置的空间情况,适当调整螺杆部拧入长螺母内的深度,使旋转部5至板口部之间的力臂尽可能的长一些便于操作省力;利用链条的方向可变性绕过障碍物将扳头部1送至需要拆卸或者安装螺栓螺母的位置,调整调节部使板口部至合适大小并卡合在螺栓螺母上,操作者用手握住握柄部9沿着链条的方向拉拽即可拧紧或者拧松螺栓螺母。The use process of the universal adjustment wrench of the present invention is as follows: first, according to the space conditions of the working position, the depth of screwing the screw part into the long nut is properly adjusted, so that the lever arm between the rotating part 5 and the plate mouth is as long as possible Easy to operate and labor-saving; use the direction variability of the chain to bypass the obstacle and send the wrench head 1 to the position where the bolt and nut need to be removed or installed, adjust the adjustment part to make the plate mouth to the appropriate size and snap on the bolt and nut, the operator The bolt and nut can be tightened or loosened by holding the handle 9 by hand and pulling in the direction of the chain.

综上所述,本发明的万向调节扳手具有以下优点:其能够适应装配部位较深且空间狭小区域部件拆装,并能够通过链条绕过多个障碍拆装螺母或螺栓。To sum up, the universal adjustment wrench of the present invention has the following advantages: it can adapt to the disassembly and assembly of components in a region with a deep assembly site and a narrow space, and can bypass multiple obstacles through a chain to disassemble and install nuts or bolts.

前述对本发明的具体示例性实施方案的描述是为了说明和例证的目的。这些描述并非想将本发明限定为所公开的精确形式,并且很显然,根据上述教导,可以进行很多改变和变化。对示例性实施例进行选择和描述的目的在于解释本发明的特定原理及其实际应用,从而使得本领域的技术人员能够实现并利用本发明的各种不同的示例性实施方案以及各种不同的选择和改变。本发明的范围意在由权利要求书及其等同形式所限定。The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. These descriptions are not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many changes and modifications are possible in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described for the purpose of explaining certain principles of the invention and their practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to make and utilize various exemplary embodiments and various different aspects of the invention. Choose and change. The scope of the invention is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An adjustable universal wrench, comprising:
the wrench head comprises a plate opening part, and the plate opening part is used for buckling a nut or a bolt;
one end of the long nut is fixedly connected with the tail end of the wrench head part;
one end of the screw rod part is screwed into the other end of the long nut;
the rotating part is fixedly connected with the other end of the screw part and can drive the screw part to be screwed in or out of the long nut;
a chain portion having one end fixed to the rotating portion;
a transition portion fixedly connected to the other end of the chain portion; and
a handle portion connected with the transition portion.
2. The universal adjustment wrench of claim 1, wherein the wrench head further comprises an adjustment portion capable of adjusting the size of the plate mouth.
3. The universal adjustment wrench of claim 1, further comprising:
a locking nut which is screwed on the long nut and is positioned between the long nut and the rotating part; and
a link portion disposed between the transition portion and the handle portion.
4. The universal adjustment wrench of claim 1, wherein the gripping portion is formed of a resilient non-metallic material.
5. The universal adjustment wrench of claim 4, wherein a surface of the grip portion is knurled.
CN201910910604.2A 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Universal adjustable spanner Pending CN110712160A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910910604.2A CN110712160A (en) 2019-09-25 2019-09-25 Universal adjustable spanner

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CN110712160A true CN110712160A (en) 2020-01-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111590522A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-28 贵州电网有限责任公司 Double-end chain plate

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040138019A1 (en) * 2003-01-13 2004-07-15 Mao-Shu Liu Detachable freewheel turner for a bicycle
CN202336830U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil well eccentric wellhead turning wrench
CN203357346U (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-25 国家电网公司 Multifunctional spanner
CN107627252A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 济宁齐泰装饰工程有限公司 A kind of Telescopic spanner
CN207983219U (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-19 邢书仑 Chain wushu spanner

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040138019A1 (en) * 2003-01-13 2004-07-15 Mao-Shu Liu Detachable freewheel turner for a bicycle
CN202336830U (en) * 2011-11-25 2012-07-18 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Oil well eccentric wellhead turning wrench
CN203357346U (en) * 2013-07-11 2013-12-25 国家电网公司 Multifunctional spanner
CN107627252A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-26 济宁齐泰装饰工程有限公司 A kind of Telescopic spanner
CN207983219U (en) * 2018-03-26 2018-10-19 邢书仑 Chain wushu spanner

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111590522A (en) * 2020-05-25 2020-08-28 贵州电网有限责任公司 Double-end chain plate

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