CN110710766A

CN110710766A - Intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients

Info

Publication number: CN110710766A
Application number: CN201911058606.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡向明; 杨蕾; 孙晓宇; 单小玉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-11-01
Filing date: 2019-11-01
Publication date: 2020-01-21

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent bracelets, in particular to an intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients. According to the invention, the arc-shaped groove is designed to be matched with the buffer block, so that the pressure of the mounting shell on the wrist part is more uniform, and the comfort of a human body is improved; the buffer block is installed through elastic cord and fixed band, and the both sides of fixed band are passed through the splicing tape and are bonded on the installation shell, conveniently dismantle to the convenience is cleaned the buffer block part, improves the travelling comfort of wrist portion when the user wears.

Description

Intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of intelligent bracelets, in particular to an intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients.

Background

The schizophrenia patient needs to take antipsychotic drugs for a long time or even for life to prevent relapse, the schizophrenia itself can be related to weight gain and metabolic disorder, meanwhile, due to diseases, the daily activities of the patient are reduced, the patient takes some atypical antipsychotic drugs (olanzapine, risperidone and the like) for a long time to have a sedative effect, the appetite of the patient can be increased, the factors can cause the weight gain and even the obesity of the patient, the obesity can affect the compliance of the patient with drug therapy, the risk of abnormal regulation of blood fat and blood sugar is increased, the metabolic syndrome is generated, the compliance of the patient with the antipsychotic drug therapy is affected, the drug withdrawal and the drug reduction are caused, the disease condition is repeated, the physical health of the patient is also seriously affected, serious disease consequences such as diabetes, cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and the like can be caused, and the morbidity of the body diseases of the schizophrenia patient is increased, further reducing the life quality and obviously shortening the life span. Therefore need an equipment of being convenient for manage cooperation use to mental patient's weight, motion bracelet among the prior art can monitor the motion situation of human body, bracelet among the prior art generally includes an installation box body, has set up the component of monitoring usefulness in the box body, and the outside of box body has set up the area body for wear the hand with the box body, because human sweat among the prior art, the box body part receives soaking of sweat easily, also can cause the discomfort of wrist portion simultaneously.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defect of wrist discomfort in the prior art, and provides an intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an intelligence bracelet that is fit for mental patient weight management and uses, includes the installation shell, be equipped with the human monitoring unit in the installation shell, the both sides of installation shell all are equipped with connecting band mechanism, the bottom of installation shell is equipped with the arc wall, the buffer block that has the shape to match with it is gone into to the card in the arc wall, the bottom of buffer block is fixed with the elastic cord, the both ends of elastic cord all are connected with the fixed band, the surface of fixed band bonds in the bottom surface of installation shell through bonding area.

The human body monitoring unit comprises a controller, the controller is arranged inside the installation shell and connected with an acceleration sensor and a storage through signal lines, the controller is connected with a power supply module through a lead, the controller is connected with a wireless communication module through the signal lines, and the wireless communication module is in signal connection with a system server.

The system server is connected with an intelligent weighing scale through a signal line, and the system server is connected with a database through signals.

The controller is connected with a display screen through a signal wire, and the display screen is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting shell.

Connecting band mechanism includes spread groove and connecting band, the spread groove is fixed on the outer wall of installation shell, be connected with the parallel connecting rod in bottom surface with it between the both sides inner wall of spread groove, the connecting band walk around the connecting rod the surface and the tip be connected through the connecting hole that first connector link set up rather than self, two the other end of connecting band passes through the second connector link and connects.

The top lid of spread groove is equipped with the apron, leave the clearance between the tip of apron and the edge of spread groove, the connecting band passes from the clearance, one side of apron is rotated through the pivot and is installed on the outer wall of spread groove, the both sides of apron are connected with the pull rod perpendicularly, the end connection of pull rod have with an integrated into one piece fashioned prong, the outer fringe of prong is the inclined plane, the outer wall of fixture block is caught on to the prong, two be connected with the U-shaped pole between the fixture block, the both ends cartridge respectively of U-shaped pole just sliding connection with it in two sliding sleeves, the sliding sleeve is fixed on the outer wall of spread groove, the cover is equipped with the spring between the U-shaped pole between sliding sleeve and the fixture block.

The buffer block is a sponge block, the surface of the fixing band is provided with a hook-and-loop fastener surface, the surface of the adhesive tape is provided with a hook-and-loop fastener surface, and the adhesive tape is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting shell.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the invention, the arc-shaped groove is formed in the bottom of the mounting shell, the buffer block is arranged in the arc-shaped groove, and the design of the arc-shaped groove is matched with the buffer block, so that the pressure of the mounting shell on the wrist part can be more uniform, and the comfort of a human body is improved;

2. the buffer block is installed through elastic cord and fixed band, and the both sides of fixed band are passed through the bonding area and are bonded on the installation shell, conveniently dismantle to the convenience is cleared up the buffer block part, improves the travelling comfort of wrist portion when the user wears.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view illustrating an opened state of a cover plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.

In the figure: the novel multifunctional hook comprises a pull rod 1, a hook tip 2, a connecting rod 3, a first connecting buckle 4, a connecting belt 5, an installation shell 6, a connecting groove 7, a clamping block 8, a spring 9, a U-shaped rod 10, a sliding sleeve 11, a display screen 12, a cover plate 13, a rotating shaft 14, an arc-shaped groove 15, an elastic band 16, a connecting hole 17, a second connecting buckle 18, a fixing band 19, an adhesive band 20, a buffer block 21 and a control button 22.

Detailed Description

The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients comprises an installation shell 6, a human body monitoring unit is arranged in the installation shell 6, connecting belt mechanisms are arranged on both sides of the installation shell 6, an arc-shaped groove 15 is arranged at the bottom of the installation shell 6, a buffer block 21 matched with the arc-shaped groove in shape is clamped in the arc-shaped groove 15, an elastic band 16 is fixed at the bottom of the buffer block 21, fixing belts 19 are connected to both ends of the elastic band 16, and the surface of the fixing belt 19 is bonded to the bottom surface of the installation shell 6 through a bonding belt 20. The arc-shaped groove 15 is designed to be matched with the buffer block 21, so that the pressure of the mounting shell 6 on the wrist part can be more uniform, and the comfort of a human body is improved; buffer block 21 installs through elastic cord 16 and fixed band 19, and the both sides of fixed band 19 bond on installation shell 6 through the splicing tape, conveniently dismantle to the convenience is cleaned buffer block 21 part, improves the travelling comfort of wrist portion when the user wears.

Buffer block 21 is the sponge piece, and the surface of fixed band 19 is equipped with the female face of magic subsides, and adhesive tape 20 surface is equipped with the sub-face of magic subsides, and adhesive tape 20 fixes the bottom surface at installation shell 6. Buffer block 21 adopts the sponge piece, has elasticity to improve the travelling comfort, adhesive tape 20 bonds with fixed band 19, thereby conveniently pulls buffer block 21 together with fixed band 19 down, conveniently washs.

The human body monitoring unit comprises a controller, the controller is arranged inside the mounting shell 6 and is connected with an acceleration sensor and a memory through a signal line, the controller is connected with a power supply module through a wire, the controller is connected with a wireless communication module through a signal line, and the wireless communication module is in signal connection with a system server. The system server is connected with an intelligent weighing scale through a signal line, and the system server is connected with a database through signals. The controller is connected with a display screen 12 through a signal wire, and the display screen 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting shell 6. The motion condition of the human body is monitored through the acceleration sensor, the monitoring result is recorded in the storage, the monitoring result is uploaded to the system server through the wireless transmission module and is stored in the database, the system is convenient to monitor the condition of each patient, and the weight of the patient can be measured through the intelligent weighing scale. The outside of installation shell 6 is provided with control button 22, and control button 22 is connected with the controller through the signal line, through the switch of control button 22 control display screen 12, is convenient for show patient's each item health through display screen 12, including weight and amount of exercise.

Connecting band mechanism includes spread groove 7 and connecting band 5, and spread groove 7 is fixed on the outer wall of installation shell 6, is connected with the connecting rod 3 parallel with its bottom surface between the both sides inner wall of spread groove 7, and connecting band 5 walks around the connecting rod 3 the surface and the tip is connected with the connecting hole 17 that its self set up through first connector link 4, and the other end of two connecting bands 5 passes through second connector link 18 and connects. The wrist of the patient is worn with the bracelet through two connecting bands 5. In practical application, the connecting belt 5 is provided with a plurality of connecting holes 17 at equal intervals along the length direction, and the length of the connecting belt 5 can be changed by connecting the first connecting fastener 4 with different connecting holes 17.

The top lid of spread groove 7 is equipped with apron 13, leave the clearance between the tip of apron 13 and the edge of spread groove 7, connecting band 5 passes from the clearance, one side of apron 13 is rotated through pivot 14 and is installed on the outer wall of spread groove 7, the both sides of apron 13 are connected with pull rod 1 perpendicularly, pull rod 1's end connection have with an integrated into one piece fashioned prong 2, the outer fringe of prong 2 is the inclined plane, prong 2 catches on the outer wall of fixture block 8, be connected with U-shaped pole 10 between two fixture blocks 8, the both ends of U-shaped pole 10 cartridge respectively in two sliding sleeves 11 and sliding connection with it, sliding sleeve 11 is fixed on the outer wall of spread groove 7, the cover is equipped with spring 9 between the U-shaped pole 10 between sliding sleeve 11 and the fixture block 8. Under the elasticity of spring 9 promotes, U-shaped pole 10 slides along sliding sleeve 11 for block 8 can conveniently carry on spacingly to the prong 2, can press the one end of connecting band 5 through apron 13 cooperation spread groove 7, makes it more stable, and can make block 8 break away from the prong 2 through pulling U-shaped pole 10, conveniently opens apron 13, thereby conveniently adjusts the length of connecting band 5. The inclined surface is arranged on the outer edge of the hook point 2, so that the clamping block 8 is conveniently pushed to move when the cover plate 13 is pressed down, and the clamping block 8 is conveniently clamped to the inner side of the hook point 2 finally.

The following examples are given to illustrate specific applications of the present invention:

in recent years, intervention approaches for weight gain in olanzapine therapy have been extensively studied, including: diet control, physical exercise, behavioral intervention, drug intervention, etc., but the clinical difficulty of further intervention is greatly increased for patients who have already developed obesity or MS, and thus early intervention is of great clinical significance for patients who take olanzapine. According to the research, by measuring the gene polymorphism of 5-HTR2C (-759C > T) locus on nucleic acid in leucocytes of a patient, the CC genotype indicates that the patient has the risk of increasing the body mass index by more than 10% after taking olanzapine, so that the CC genotype patient has important significance in early intervention. The TT and TC genotypes suggested that the patients did not risk a more than 10% increase in body mass index, but the results were based only on the site of-759C > T, and it is therefore the content of this study to look for other factors that affect body weight.

The research establishes an omnibearing multidimensional weight intervention mode, starts from five dimensions of psychological intervention, diet intervention, exercise intervention, work and rest intervention and mental rehabilitation treatment, implements weight intervention on patients with schizophrenia, establishes a health file for the patients, and periodically displays and integrates scores. By judging the gene polymorphism, multidimensional weight intervention is carried out on high-risk patients with increased body mass indexes as early as possible, and early prevention, monitoring and intervention treatment are carried out, so that a basis is provided for finding new safe and effective prevention and treatment measures, and the method has important clinical significance.

The intervention method comprises the following steps:

the pharmacist is responsible for determining the 5-HTR2C (-759C > T) locus genotype of 85 schizophrenia patients in the group and giving a report, the genotypes are divided into 3 groups according to the genotypes, the CC genotypes are randomly divided into an intervention group 1 and an intervention group 2, the TT and TC genotypes are both control groups, olanzapine tablets are given to the intervention group 1 and the control group, and the treatment dose is maintained to be 10-20 mg/day; intervention group 2 was treated with maintenance doses of other AAPS administration. Control group: olanzapine treatment was performed without multidimensional body weight intervention. Intervention group 1: during olanzapine treatment, multidimensional weight intervention is carried out simultaneously. Intervention group 2: other APPS were used instead, and multidimensional weight intervention was not performed. The multi-dimensional weight intervention mode comprises five-dimensional intervention, including:

(1) psychological intervention: including health education and psychological education. The health education is mainly characterized in that pharmacists are responsible for explaining the necessity of taking antipsychotic drugs, the common adverse reactions and treatment, drug use cautionary matters and the importance of drug maintenance treatment, and the drugs may have influence on indexes such as weight, blood sugar and blood fat of patients. Psychological education is the responsibility of health professionals and doctors to explain the concept of health, the relationship between obesity and diet, exercise and disease, and the importance of physical exercise and diet with low calorie in life. Advocate rational healthy diet, stop smoking, urge physical activities, enrich daily activities and so on, introduce diet food, low calorie diet, academic societies to calculate the caloric content of ingested food, and print out the calorie scale of daily food. Meanwhile, 1 psychiatric assistant chief physician is responsible for incorporating the psychotherapy method of cognitive behavior therapy in the health education process. The first two months 2 times per week and the third month 1 time per week.

(2) And (3) dietary intervention: the diet is assigned by special people during hospitalization, and is formulated by hospitals according to the specific conditions of each patient, and the total heat is required to be controlled below 6903KJ/d, wherein the fat accounts for less than 30% (saturated fatty acids are less than 7%), the carbohydrate accounts for 55%, the protein accounts for 15% -20%, and the daily intake of cholesterol is below 200 mg. Increasing the intake of fiber-rich food. A brochure is printed to record the daily meals taken by the patient and the patient's compliance with the regimen is assessed accordingly. While limiting family members from carrying other food.

(3) And (3) sports intervention: an exercise plan is made according to the specific condition of each patient, and the exercise plan is performed in stages and gradually, and the whole body movement is continuously performed for at least 45 minutes every day. The amount of exercise and the completion were recorded for each activity and used to assess compliance. All sports items are completed in a worker entertainment room of our hospital, and the contents comprise general sports therapy (walking after meal, jumping gymnastics, dance in the world, table tennis, and the like), step counter recording exercise amount, health file establishment (recording the contents of weight, waist circumference, diet, exercise amount, and the like of a patient), regular tissue display and centralized comment. The motion amount of the patient is monitored in real time through the bracelet.

(4) And (3) intervention of work and rest: a daily work and rest schedule is formulated, the patient gets up and washes the mouth from 6 o ' clock to 30 o ' clock in the morning, gets up and washes the mouth from 7 o ' clock to 7 o ' clock 30 o ' clock, eats the patient from 17 o ' clock to 17 o ' clock for 30 o ' clock, goes out the light after 21 o ' clock, and sleeps while controlling the patient to have a nap for no more than 1 hour, and the patient is not allowed to sleep during the day except for the nap. The items of weight intervention are arranged between 9 points 30 to 10 points 30 and 14 points 30 to 16 points 30 respectively.

(5) And (3) mental rehabilitation treatment: the 2 rehabilitators and 1 psychiatrist were responsible for the development of the

forest therapy stages

3 and 4, 2 times per week after the acute phase symptom control.

The evaluation method comprises the following steps:

measuring weight indexes such as height, weight, Waist Circumference (WC), etc. of three groups of patients before and after 2 weeks, 4 weeks, 8 weeks, and 12 weeks; glycolipid metabolism indicators such as Fasting Blood Glucose (FBG), glycated hemoglobin (HbA1C), Total Cholesterol (TC), Triglyceride (TG), High Density Lipoprotein (HDL), Low Density Lipoprotein (LDL) and the like were measured in three groups of patients before and at the 4 and 12 weeks after the treatment, respectively. Assessing therapeutic efficacy using a positive and negative symptoms scale (PANSS) and a side effects scale (TESS); meanwhile, the compliance of taking the medicine is evaluated; the scale was rated by trained raters for three groups of patients before and after 2, 4, 8, and 12 weeks before and after treatment.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligence bracelet that is fit for mental patient weight management and uses, includes installation shell (6), be equipped with the human monitoring unit in installation shell (6), its characterized in that, the both sides of installation shell (6) all are equipped with connecting band mechanism, the bottom of installation shell (6) is equipped with arc wall (15), buffer block (21) that the shape matches with it are gone into to card in arc wall (15), the bottom of buffer block (21) is fixed with elastic cord (16), the both ends of elastic cord (16) all are connected with fixed band (19), the surface of fixed band (19) bonds through bonding area (20) and bonds in the bottom surface of installation shell (6).

2. The intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients according to claim 1, wherein the human body monitoring unit comprises a controller, the controller is arranged inside the mounting shell (6), the controller is connected with an acceleration sensor and a memory through signal lines, the controller is connected with a power supply module through wires, the controller is connected with a wireless communication module through signal lines, and the wireless communication module is in signal connection with a system server.

3. The intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients according to claim 2, wherein the system server is connected with an intelligent weight scale through a signal line, and the system server is connected with a database through a signal.

4. The intelligent bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients according to claim 2, wherein the controller is connected with a display screen (12) through a signal line, and the display screen (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the mounting shell (6).

5. The intelligent bracelet of claim 1, suitable for mental patient weight management to use, characterized in that, connecting band mechanism includes connecting groove (7) and connecting band (5), connecting groove (7) are fixed on the outer wall of installation shell (6), be connected with connecting rod (3) parallel with its bottom surface between the both sides inner wall of connecting groove (7), connecting band (5) walk around the surface and the tip of connecting rod (3) and be connected through first connector link (4) rather than connecting hole (17) that self set up, two the other end of connecting band (5) passes through second connector link (18) and connects.

6. The smart bracelet suitable for weight management of mental patients according to claim 5, wherein a cover plate (13) is covered on the top of the connecting groove (7), a gap is left between the end of the cover plate (13) and the edge of the connecting groove (7), the connecting band (5) passes through the gap, one side of the cover plate (13) is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the connecting groove (7) through a rotating shaft (14), pull rods (1) are vertically connected to both sides of the cover plate (13), the end of each pull rod (1) is connected with a hook tip (2) integrally formed with the pull rod, the outer edge of each hook tip (2) is an inclined surface, the hook tip (2) hooks the outer wall of the fixture block (8), a U-shaped rod (10) is connected between the two fixture blocks (8), and the two ends of the U-shaped rod (10) are respectively inserted into the two sliding sleeves (11) and are in sliding connection with the two sliding sleeves (11), the sliding sleeve (11) is fixed on the outer wall of the connecting groove (7), and a spring (9) is sleeved between the U-shaped rod (10) between the sliding sleeve (11) and the clamping block (8).

7. The intelligent bracelet of claim 1, wherein the buffer block (21) is a sponge block, the surface of the fixing band (19) is provided with a hook and loop fastener surface, the surface of the adhesive tape (20) is provided with a hook and loop fastener surface, and the adhesive tape (20) is fixed on the bottom surface of the mounting shell (6).