CN110708349A - Communication alarm system based on wide area internet of things - Google Patents
Communication alarm system based on wide area internet of things Download PDFInfo
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- CN110708349A CN110708349A CN201910811111.3A CN201910811111A CN110708349A CN 110708349 A CN110708349 A CN 110708349A CN 201910811111 A CN201910811111 A CN 201910811111A CN 110708349 A CN110708349 A CN 110708349A
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- gateway server
- edge gateway
- things
- wide area
- alarm system
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0631—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications using root cause analysis; using analysis of correlation between notifications, alarms or events based on decision criteria, e.g. hierarchy, tree or time analysis
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/06—Management of faults, events, alarms or notifications
- H04L41/0686—Additional information in the notification, e.g. enhancement of specific meta-data
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/02—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP]
- H04L67/025—Protocols based on web technology, e.g. hypertext transfer protocol [HTTP] for remote control or remote monitoring of applications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L69/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
- H04L69/16—Implementation or adaptation of Internet protocol [IP], of transmission control protocol [TCP] or of user datagram protocol [UDP]
- H04L69/164—Adaptation or special uses of UDP protocol
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Computing Systems (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a communication alarm system based on a wide area Internet of things, which comprises a sensing layer, a network layer and an application layer which are sequentially connected, wherein the network layer comprises an edge gateway server; the sensing layer comprises a sensing node, an equipment node, a network camera group and a mobile terminal which are respectively connected with the edge gateway server, and the mobile terminal is connected with the edge gateway server through a transfer server; the application layer comprises an alarm robot connected with the edge gateway server, and the alarm robot is in communication connection with the edge gateway server through a UDP protocol realized based on a TCP/IP protocol. Compared with the prior art, the system can alarm more efficiently through the real-time communication of the wide-area Internet of things, and can receive related information in real time through the pepper robot besides receiving common alarms.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a communication alarm system, in particular to a communication alarm system based on a wide area internet of things.
Background
The technical architecture of the internet of things is divided into three layers, namely a sensing layer, a network layer and an application layer. The sensing layer is responsible for the full sensing of the Internet of things system to the physical world so as to acquire a large amount of data, the network layer is responsible for reliably transmitting the acquired data, and the application layer is mainly used for storing and analyzing the large amount of data and then feeding back a processing result to the sensing layer in the form of a control instruction through the network layer.
The Internet of things is an important component of a new generation of information technology and is also an important development stage of the 'informatization' era. The Internet of things is based on a cloud computing platform and an intelligent network, decision can be made according to data obtained by the network, the behavior of an object is changed for control and feedback, and intelligent control of the object is achieved.
MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) is an instant messaging protocol developed by IBM, and may become an important component of the internet of things. The protocol supports all platforms, almost all networking articles can be connected with the outside, and by applying the MQTT protocol, the equipment can be conveniently connected to the cloud service of the Internet of things, manage the equipment and process data, and finally, the protocol is applied to various service scenes.
The existing alarm system usually transmits alarm information to a remote control end in a one-way mode when alarming, and field personnel cannot know specific alarm information in time.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a communication alarm system based on a wide area internet of things.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
a communication alarm system based on a wide area Internet of things comprises a sensing layer, a network layer and an application layer which are sequentially connected, wherein the network layer comprises an edge gateway server; the sensing layer comprises a sensing node, an equipment node, a network camera group and a mobile terminal which are respectively connected with the edge gateway server, and the mobile terminal is connected with the edge gateway server through a transfer server; the application layer comprises an alarm robot connected with the edge gateway server, and the edge gateway server receives an inquiry or control instruction from the application layer through a UDP protocol realized based on a TCP/IP protocol.
Preferably, the sensing layer further includes an embedded central control machine, and the embedded central control machine is connected to the edge gateway server and the device node of the sensing layer respectively.
Preferably, the embedded central control unit communicates with the device node of the sensing layer through a radio frequency transceiver module.
Preferably, the alarm robot comprises an interactive interface, a voice broadcasting device and an alarm lamp device.
Preferably, the alarm robot is a pepper robot.
Preferably, the alarm robot is connected with the Internet in a WiFi manner, so as to be connected with the edge gateway server.
Preferably, the network camera group is connected with the edge gateway server in a wireless manner.
Preferably, the sensing node is connected with the edge gateway server in a wired manner.
Compared with the prior art, the alarm system can alarm more efficiently through the real-time communication of the wide-area Internet of things, and can receive common alarms through the system and also receive related information through the peper robot in real time, so that the robot can have corresponding reaction when receiving the alarm information, and inform related security personnel of the alarm information through various alarm modes such as voice broadcast, eye color change and the like, thereby improving the processing efficiency and preventing harm.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the figures and specific embodiments. The present embodiment is implemented on the premise of the technical solution of the present invention, and a detailed implementation manner and a specific operation process are given, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, the application provides a communication alarm system based on a wide area internet of things, which comprises a sensing layer, a network layer and an application layer which are connected in sequence, and the real-time two-way communication alarm system of a robot and a resource platform of the internet of things is constructed based on the wide area internet of things technology. The system is built by combining python and web technologies, wireless access such as WiFi and 3G/GPRS is assisted, a communication protocol part adopts TCP/IP technology, a set of Internet of things online alarm system is built, and a corresponding intelligent monitoring function is developed based on a pepper robot, so that remote monitoring and alarming can be realized, real-time monitoring and synchronous updating of a physical network sensor entity data model and the robot corresponding to the robot are realized, and an alarming function is realized.
The network layer of the system comprises an edge gateway server constructed based on a TCP/IP protocol stack and used for collecting, processing and transmitting the information state of each equipment node. The sensing layer comprises a sensing node, an equipment node, a network camera group and a mobile terminal which are respectively connected with the edge gateway server. The mobile terminal comprises a mobile phone, and is connected with the edge gateway server through the transfer server, so that a mobile phone client can remotely control the equipment node through a network and remotely alarm. The network camera group is connected with the edge gateway server in a wireless mode, and the sensing node is connected with the edge gateway server in a wired mode. The application layer comprises an alarm robot connected with the edge gateway server.
The sensing layer is also added with an embedded central control machine based on a protocol stack, the embedded central control machine adopts a protocol to communicate with an application layer edge gateway server and adopts a wireless radio frequency transceiver module to communicate with equipment nodes of the sensing layer. In this embodiment, the radio frequency transceiver module is specifically an nRF24L01 radio module.
The alarm robot comprises an interactive interface, a voice broadcasting device and an alarm lamp device. In this embodiment, the alarm robot is specifically a peper robot, a corresponding interactive interface and an interactive flow are set based on the robot, the robot serves as a platform for interaction between a user and a system, and voice prompt, interface display and actions of the robot are based on state information of a back-end node, so that multi-directional and multi-level alarm can be performed more specifically. The alarming robot is connected with the Internet in a WiFi mode, so that connection with the edge gateway server is achieved, communication with the edge gateway server is achieved through an HTTP protocol, and online monitoring and real-time alarming of the alarming robot to the equipment nodes are achieved.
The network layer mainly obtains data through an edge gateway, mainly realizes a mode similar to a central control machine of a remote node, and mainly receives an inquiry or control instruction from an application layer through a UDP protocol realized based on a TCP/IP protocol, and sends the inquiry or control instruction to a remote equipment node corresponding to a sensing layer through an nRF24L01 wireless module through an embedded central control machine after the instruction is analyzed, so that the remote control is realized.
Claims (8)
1. A communication alarm system based on a wide area Internet of things comprises a sensing layer, a network layer and an application layer which are sequentially connected, and is characterized in that the network layer comprises an edge gateway server; the sensing layer comprises a sensing node, an equipment node, a network camera group and a mobile terminal which are respectively connected with the edge gateway server, and the mobile terminal is connected with the edge gateway server through a transfer server; the application layer comprises an alarm robot connected with the edge gateway server, and the edge gateway server receives an inquiry or control instruction from the application layer through a UDP protocol realized based on a TCP/IP protocol.
2. The communication alarm system based on the wide area internet of things as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensing layer further comprises an embedded central control machine, and the embedded central control machine is connected with the edge gateway server and the equipment nodes of the sensing layer respectively.
3. The communication alarm system based on the wide area internet of things as claimed in claim 2, wherein the embedded central control computer communicates with the device nodes of the sensing layer through a radio frequency transceiver module.
4. The wide area internet of things-based communication alarm system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm robot comprises an interactive interface, a voice broadcast device and an alarm lamp device.
5. The wide area internet of things-based communication alarm system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm robot is a pepper robot.
6. The wide area Internet of things-based communication alarm system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the alarm robot is connected with the Internet in a WiFi manner, so as to be connected with the edge gateway server.
7. The wide area internet of things-based communication alarm system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the network camera group is connected with the edge gateway server in a wireless manner.
8. The wide area internet of things-based communication alarm system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sensing node is connected with the edge gateway server in a wired manner.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910811111.3A CN110708349A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Communication alarm system based on wide area internet of things |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910811111.3A CN110708349A (en) | 2019-08-30 | 2019-08-30 | Communication alarm system based on wide area internet of things |
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| CN110708349A true CN110708349A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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Citations (6)
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| CN109036586A (en) * | 2018-07-30 | 2018-12-18 | 嘉兴职业技术学院 | Family health care remote monitoring system based on technology of Internet of things |
| US20190036841A1 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-01-31 | Intel Corporation | Data Block Prioritization For Internet of Things Payloads |
| CN109544864A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Billboard risk online monitoring alarm device |
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2019
- 2019-08-30 CN CN201910811111.3A patent/CN110708349A/en active Pending
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| US20130031201A1 (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2013-01-31 | Electro Industries/Gauge Tech | Intelligent electronic device communication solutions for network topologies |
| CN105323158A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-10 | 三星电子株式会社 | System and method of controlling data transmission of external apparatus connected to gateway |
| CN105681464A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-15 | 路亮 | Intelligent fire-fighting remote monitoring system based on Internet of Things |
| US20190036841A1 (en) * | 2017-12-30 | 2019-01-31 | Intel Corporation | Data Block Prioritization For Internet of Things Payloads |
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| CN109544864A (en) * | 2019-01-21 | 2019-03-29 | 郑州航空工业管理学院 | Billboard risk online monitoring alarm device |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |