CN110708152A - Data structure indication method and equipment - Google Patents

Data structure indication method and equipment Download PDF

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CN110708152A
CN110708152A CN201911089304.9A CN201911089304A CN110708152A CN 110708152 A CN110708152 A CN 110708152A CN 201911089304 A CN201911089304 A CN 201911089304A CN 110708152 A CN110708152 A CN 110708152A
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information
time slot
invalid
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CN110708152B (en
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刘晓峰
王志勤
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China Academy of Information and Communications Technology CAICT
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China Academy of Information and Communications Technology CAICT
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0053Allocation of signaling, i.e. of overhead other than pilot signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L69/00Network arrangements, protocols or services independent of the application payload and not provided for in the other groups of this subclass
    • H04L69/06Notations for structuring of protocol data, e.g. abstract syntax notation one [ASN.1]

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Abstract

The application discloses a data structure indicating method and equipment, wherein the data structure is used for continuous data transmission, and the method comprises the following steps: the downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot; the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot. The application also comprises terminal equipment, network equipment and a system applying the method. The application solves the problem of how to communicate between the network equipment and the terminal equipment to determine the COT data structure sent by the network equipment.

Description

Data structure indication method and equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of mobile communications technologies, and in particular, to a method for indicating a data structure when continuous data is sent between a terminal device and a network device, and a device using the method.
Background
As the 5G new air interface (NR) first edition standard is completed, 5G will gradually expand to different domains. One important direction is the use of unlicensed bands. Compared with the licensed frequency band, the unlicensed frequency band needs to consider coexistence between different systems, typically, a Wifi system, an LTE-based LAA system, and the like. In order to make various systems coexist harmoniously, regulatory bodies of various countries adopt a forced Listen Before Transmit (LBT) technology for the use of an unlicensed frequency band, that is, data transmission can be performed only when the current channel is sensed to be unoccupied. A problem with this mechanism is that some data cannot be guaranteed to be sent at a certain location.
In the unlicensed frequency band, the data transmission needs to meet the limit of continuous data transmission duration (COT) under the limit of the regulatory rule. I.e. one continuous data transmission is limited to a certain time, e.g. 5ms, beyond which the channel needs to be released and LBT performed again. Within one COT, the transmission direction of data may change. For example, a previous part in a COT transmits downlink data, and the downlink data is followed by uplink data transmission. When the base station obtains the channel resources through LBT and starts downlink data transmission, the terminal needs to know the COT structure adopted by the base station to send data, so as to perform corresponding detection and uplink data sending preparation. The invention provides a design of a COT structure of a base station notification terminal.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a data structure indicating method and equipment, and solves the problem of how to communicate between network equipment and terminal equipment to determine a COT data structure sent by the network equipment.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a data structure indication method, where the data structure is used for continuous data transmission, and the method includes the following steps:
the downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot;
the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
Preferably, the first information further includes third information indicating the invalid slot. Or, the invalid time slot is configured by a higher layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
In one embodiment when the invalid time slot is configured by higher layer signaling, the higher layer signaling configures M (M ≧ 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
In another embodiment when the invalid time slot is configured by higher layer signaling, the higher layer signaling includes the number of the invalid time slot.
In any of the method embodiments of the present application, preferably, there are a plurality of active time slots, and the plurality of active time slots are consecutive.
In any of the method embodiments of the present application, preferably, there is a special active slot, which contains a time demarcation point for the last of the active slots, where the preceding symbol is used for uplink or downlink and the following symbol is invalid.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, where with the method described in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the network device is configured to:
sending a downlink control signaling, wherein the downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot;
the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
Preferably, the first information further includes third information indicating the invalid slot. Or, the invalid time slot is configured by a higher layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
In an embodiment when the invalid time slot is configured by a high-level signaling, the high-level signaling configures M (M is greater than or equal to 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
In another embodiment when the invalid time slot is configured by higher layer signaling, the higher layer signaling includes the number of the invalid time slot.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, including: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as defined in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the application.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, where with the method according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application, the terminal device is configured to:
receiving a downlink control signaling, wherein the downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot;
the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
Preferably, the first information further includes third information indicating the invalid slot. Or, the invalid time slot is configured by a higher layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
When the invalid time slot is configured by a high-level signaling, as an embodiment of the terminal device, the high-level signaling configures M (M is more than or equal to 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
When the invalid time slot is configured by the higher layer signaling, as another embodiment of the terminal device, the higher layer signaling includes the number of the invalid time slot.
An embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, including: memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method as defined in any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the application.
In a fourth aspect, the present application further provides a mobile communication system, which includes at least 1 network device according to any embodiment of the second aspect of the present application and at least 1 terminal device according to any embodiment of the third aspect of the present application.
In a fifth aspect, the present application proposes a computer-readable medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application.
The embodiment of the application adopts at least one technical scheme which can achieve the following beneficial effects:
the configuration mode of the second information and the third information provided by the invention can be combined with the system state well to accurately indicate the data structure of the current data transmission. Especially, when the third information does not exist, the terminal can effectively acquire the time domain configuration of the current data structure according to the configuration mode of the second information provided by the invention.
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The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating a data structure commonly indicated by the second and third information;
FIG. 3 is a diagram of a second information-only indicating data structure;
FIG. 4 is a diagram of an embodiment of the method of the present application in a network device;
FIG. 5 shows an embodiment of the method of the present application in a terminal device;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a network device and a terminal device according to the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the technical solutions of the present application will be described in detail and completely with reference to the following specific embodiments of the present application and the accompanying drawings. It should be apparent that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of the present application.
The embodiment of the application provides a data structure indicating method, wherein the data structure is used for continuous data transmission and comprises the following steps:
the definition data structure information (first information) includes uplink and downlink frame structure indication information (second information) and data structure length information (third information). The second information is mainly used for the network equipment to indicate the uplink and downlink configuration of each symbol in a period of time, and the second information is the uplink and downlink indication configuration of continuous N (M >1) time slots. The third information is mainly used for indicating the time length of the first information. The second information indicates, in conjunction with the third information, a time domain frame structure of the first information.
Step 101, determining an effective time slot and an ineffective time slot in a data structure.
Step 101A and step 101B are selected for execution.
Step 101A, configuring an effective time slot and an invalid time slot in a data structure by a high-level signaling;
in an embodiment when the invalid timeslot is configured by higher layer signaling, the higher layer signaling configures M (M ≧ 1, e.g., M ═ 8) format parameters for each timeslot in the data structure, and activates 1 of the format parameters through downlink control signaling (e.g., through second information);
for the effective time slot, each of the format parameters is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure, that is, the configuration of uplink and downlink symbols in a time slot. The format parameter may be, for example, the number (first column: format) in table 1. For example, for an effective timeslot, when the format parameter takes a value of 0, 14 symbols in the effective timeslot are all used for downlink.
For invalid slots, at least 1 format parameter is used in the higher layer configuration for indicating that the slot is invalid. For example, the invalid configuration is configured by the higher layer information, for example, if the higher layer configures a certain uplink and downlink timeslot as an invalid state, and the corresponding state number is 000, the terminal considers that the timeslot indication is invalid when the terminal receives the indication of the timeslot as 000. For another example, the invalid configuration may be a row in table 1, for example, the serial number 2 of row 4 is used as a format parameter, and the corresponding uplink and downlink configurations are all configured as "F". It may also be configured as one of the reserved values of table 1 that has not been normalized, such as one of 56 to 254.
In another embodiment when the invalid time slot is configured by higher layer signaling, the higher layer signaling includes the number of the invalid time slot. For example, the configuration of the first S timeslots in the second information is configured as an invalid configuration, and S +1 timeslots are uplink and downlink allocations of the current timeslot of the terminal, where S is a natural number smaller than N. As another example, the configuration of the last T slots in the second information may be in an invalid configuration or not in the current data structure.
For example, the nth-T slot is a first information end slot, where T is a natural number less than N. And the last continuous non-uplink or downlink configured symbols in the N-T time slot are invalid indications or are not considered to be in the current data structure.
Step 101B, indicating an invalid time slot by using third information in the downlink control signaling;
when the third information is present, the validity time of the second information (i.e., at which time slots are valid) is determined by the third information. And in the time range indicated by the third information, the uplink and downlink configuration indicated by the second information is effective configuration. The second information indication outside the time range indicated by the third information is considered as an invalid indication.
When the third information does not exist, the effective time slot of the second information is determined by the configuration of N time slots.
Step 102, determining uplink and downlink frame structures in the effective time slot.
And indicating the uplink and downlink frame structures in the effective time slot by using second information.
Preferably, there are a plurality of active time slots, which are consecutive.
The second information contains format parameters for consecutive N time slots or format parameters for consecutive N-S-T active time slots. And determining the uplink and downlink configuration of each symbol in the time slot.
Step 103, sending a downlink control signaling including an indication of a data structure.
The downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot; the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
Preferably, the first information further includes third information indicating the invalid slot. Or, when the invalid time slot is configured by a higher layer signaling, the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
It should be noted that the first information is carried by the PDCCH and is one of DCI messages. The indication of the applicable bandwidth in the first information may be multiple carriers, or may be different Listen Before Transmit (LBT) bandwidths, which are carried by other information in the first information.
For the network device and the terminal device, the DCI Format and the indication information may be specified by a protocol, for example, the first information corresponds to a Format DCI Format2_0 in table 7.3.1-1 of 3GPP standard 38.212, and the DCI Format2_0 is specifically defined as follows:
the DCI format2_0 is used to inform the format of the slot, and the following information is transmitted through the DCI format2_0 with CRC scrambled by the SFI-RNTI:
second information, including N slot configuration information (i.e., format parameters): slot format indication 1, slot format indication 2, …, slot format indication N;
third information, which is a COT length indication (COT length indication), B bits (B bits are used to indicate the first information length);
the length of the DCI format2_0 is configured to 128bits by higher layer signaling.
For example, when the COT length indication length B is not 0, that is, there is valid third information, the valid range of the DCI Format2_0 is determined according to the indication length of the higher layer configuration. When the length B is 0, i.e. there is no valid third information, the valid range of the DCI Format2_0 is determined according to N slot configuration information (i.e. the second information), and each slot configuration information is one of table 1. Specifically, when the length B is 0, the RRC configuration gives the number of invalid timeslot configurations in the N timeslot formats
TABLE 1 uplink and downlink data format in time slot
(taken from 3GPP 38.213table 11.1.1-1: Slot formats for normal cyclic prefix, in the table, D is down, U is up, F is undefined)
Figure BDA0002266389950000071
Figure BDA0002266389950000081
Figure BDA0002266389950000091
Fig. 2 is a diagram illustrating a data structure commonly indicated by the second and third information.
The terminal determines a data structure according to the second information and the third information. For example, the third information indicates a length of T ═ 4.5 slots (slots), and the second information indicates 10 slots. As shown in fig. 2, the third information indicates that there are 4.5 more slots of the current COT. Since the second information includes 10 slots, it is known that the current COT has transmitted 5 slots. Starting from the current 6 th time slot (in this application, the current time slot is the time slot in which the first information is received), there are 4.5 time slots until the whole COT is finished, i.e. the COT end time is in the middle of the 10 th time slot.
Fig. 3 is a diagram illustrating a structure of second information separate indication data.
For example, the terminal decides the data structure according to the second information. For example, when the third information is not present, the indication of the first S slots in the second information is a format parameter indicating an invalid slot (the slot marked N/a in fig. 3 is an invalid slot) for the terminal to locate the position of the slot currently receiving the first information in the COT. As illustrated in fig. 3, S-4, the current slot is in the fifth slot in the COT structure. At the end of the second message, T slots may also be configured as invalid slots, with the last slot being configured as an invalid slot in fig. 3.
When the last one of the active slots contains a time demarcation point, the preceding symbol is used for uplink and the following symbol is invalid, the active slot is a special active slot. For example, the 9 th slot is a COT ending slot, the first 7 symbols in the slot are uplink, and the last 7 symbols are not in the COT. According to the present standard table, no such format exists, and a matching format, such as "uuuuuuufffffffff" needs to be added at 38.213.
Similarly, another special valid timeslot is proposed in the present application, where the last one of the valid timeslots includes a time division point, a preceding symbol is used for downlink, and a following symbol is invalid.
Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of the method of the present application for a network device (gNB).
Network equipment side:
step 201, the network device determines the content of the downlink control signaling (e.g. DCI format2_ 0) including the first information and the second information according to the current channel occupation situation and the service situation of the service terminal.
And when the first information contains third information, defining the length of the data structure and/or the time range of the effective time slot by using the third information.
When the first information does not contain third information, defining format parameters of each effective time slot and each invalid time slot by using the second information; or, when the first information does not include the third information, determining an effective time slot and an invalid time slot according to a high-layer signaling.
Step 202, the network device performs channel coding and modulation on the first information and the second information to form a PDCCH (downlink physical control channel) containing downlink control information, and transmits the PDCCH.
When the first information includes third information, the network device performs channel coding and modulation on the first information, the second information and the third information to form a PDCCH (downlink physical control channel) containing downlink control information, and transmits the PDCCH.
Fig. 5 is an embodiment of the method of the present application applied to a terminal device.
A terminal side:
step 301, the terminal receives the PDCCH containing the downlink control information sent by the network device.
The terminal equipment identifies the first information and the second information;
and when the first information contains third information, the terminal equipment identifies the third information and determines the length of the data structure and the time range of the effective time slot according to the third information.
When the first information does not contain third information, the terminal equipment identifies the format parameters of each effective time slot and each invalid time slot according to the second information; or, when the first information does not include the third information, the terminal device determines an effective time slot and an invalid time slot according to a high-level signaling.
Step 302, PUCCH and PUSCH data transmission is prepared based on the PDSCH and PUSCH related information in the PDCCH.
And the terminal equipment determines the uplink and downlink configuration of each symbol in the effective time slot in the data structure according to the second information.
When the third information exists, the terminal determines the uplink and downlink configuration of each symbol according to the format parameters contained in the second information in the effective time slot indicated by the third information;
when the third information does not exist, the terminal determines the uplink and downlink configuration of the effective time slot according to the format parameter of each time slot in the second information; or, determining an effective time slot according to the high-level configuration, and then determining the uplink and downlink configuration of each symbol according to the format parameter contained in the second information.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a network device and a terminal device according to the present application.
Consider a communication system comprised of network devices and terminal devices. One network device can simultaneously transmit and receive data to a plurality of terminal devices. The terminal equipment refers to mobile terminal equipment. The network device and the terminal device transmit data through a downlink data shared channel (PDSCH) and an uplink data shared channel (PUSCH). Control information exchange is performed through a downlink control channel (PDCCH) and an uplink control channel (PUCCH). The basic time transmission unit in the system is a symbol, and 14 symbols form a time slot. One symbol length is 1/(14 × 2n) ms, where n takes values of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, corresponding to carrier spacings of 15kHz, 30kHz, 60kHz, 120kHz, 240kHz, respectively.
An embodiment of the present application provides a network device, and with the method according to any one embodiment of the present application, the network device is configured to: sending a downlink control signaling, wherein the downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot; the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
The network device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a network data unit 503 and a network control unit 504. The network data unit is used for receiving PUSCH (physical uplink shared channel) in an uplink symbol of an effective time slot and sending PDSCH (physical downlink shared channel) in a downlink symbol of the effective time slot; and the network control unit is used for receiving the PUCCH at the uplink symbol of the effective time slot and sending the PDCCH at the downlink symbol of the effective time slot. The PDCCH includes the first information and the second information, or the PDCCH further includes third information. The network control unit is also used for receiving a high-level signaling and determining an invalid time slot; the network control unit is further configured to determine uplink and downlink symbol configurations in the active time slot, and generate a format parameter of each time slot (or active time slot).
For the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure, namely the configuration of uplink and downlink symbols in one time slot; for invalid slots, each of the format parameters is used to indicate that the slot is invalid. The format parameter is contained in the downlink control information or the high-level signaling.
The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, and with the method according to any one of the embodiments of the present application, the terminal device is configured to: receiving a downlink control signaling, wherein the downlink control signaling comprises first information used for indicating the data structure, and the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an effective time slot; the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
The terminal device provided in the embodiment of the present application includes a terminal data unit 501 and a terminal control unit 502. The terminal data unit is used for sending PUSCH (physical uplink shared channel) in an uplink symbol of an effective time slot and receiving PDSCH (physical downlink shared channel) in a downlink symbol of an effective time period; and the terminal control unit is used for sending PUCCH at the uplink symbol of the effective time slot and receiving PDCCH at the downlink symbol of the effective time slot.
The PDCCH includes the first information and the second information, or the PDCCH further includes third information. The terminal control unit is also used for receiving a high-level signaling and determining an invalid time slot; the terminal control unit identifies the format parameter corresponding to each time slot (or effective time slot) and determines the uplink and downlink symbol configuration in the effective time slot.
For the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure, namely the configuration of uplink and downlink symbols in one time slot; for invalid slots, each of the format parameters is used to indicate that the slot is invalid. The format parameter is contained in the downlink control information or the high-level signaling.
The present application further provides a mobile communication system, which includes at least 1 terminal device according to any embodiment of the present application and at least 1 network device according to any embodiment of the present application.
In the mobile communication system, the terminal device, or the network device of the present application, preferably, the first information further includes third information indicating the invalid time slot; preferably, the invalid time slot is configured by a higher layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
The invalid time slot is configured by a high-level signaling, and as one embodiment of a mobile communication system, a terminal device or a network device, the high-level signaling configures M (M is more than or equal to 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
The invalid time slot is configured by a high-level signaling, as another embodiment of the mobile communication system, the terminal device or the network device, and the high-level signaling includes a number of the invalid time slot.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in fig. 7, the network device 600 includes a processor 601, a transceiver 602, a memory 603, and a bus interface. Wherein:
in this embodiment of the present invention, the network device 600 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 603 and capable of running on the processor 601, where the computer program, when executed by the processor 601, implements each process in the methods shown in fig. 1 to 5, and can achieve the same technical effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
In fig. 7, the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, with one or more processors represented by processor 601 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 603 being linked together. The bus architecture may also link together various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. The bus interface provides an interface. The transceiver 602 may be a number of elements including a transmitter and a receiver that provide a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium.
The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 603 may store data used by the processor 601 in performing operations.
Fig. 8 is a block diagram of a terminal device of another embodiment of the present invention. The terminal device 700 shown in fig. 8 includes: at least one processor 701, memory 702, user interface 703, and at least one network interface 704. The various components in the terminal device 700 are coupled together by a bus system 705. It is understood that the bus system 705 is used to enable communications among the components. The bus system 705 includes a power bus, a control bus, and a status signal bus in addition to a data bus. But for clarity of illustration the various busses are labeled in figure 8 as the bus system 705.
The user interface 703 may include, among other things, a display, a keyboard, or a pointing device (e.g., a mouse, trackball, touch pad, or touch screen, among others.
It is to be understood that the memory 702 in embodiments of the present invention may be either volatile memory or nonvolatile memory, or may include both volatile and nonvolatile memory. The non-volatile Memory may be a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Programmable ROM (PROM), an Erasable PROM (EPROM), an Electrically Erasable PROM (EEPROM), or a flash Memory. Volatile Memory can be Random Access Memory (RAM), which acts as external cache Memory. By way of example, but not limitation, many forms of RAM are available, such as Static random access memory (Static RAM, SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM, SDRAM), Double Data rate Synchronous Dynamic random access memory (ddr SDRAM ), Enhanced Synchronous SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchlink DRAM (SLDRAM), and direct memory bus RAM (DRRAM). The memory 702 of the systems and methods described in this embodiment of the invention is intended to comprise, without being limited to, these and any other suitable types of memory.
In some embodiments, memory 702 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof: an operating system 7021 and application programs 7022.
The operating system 7021 includes various system programs, such as a framework layer, a core library layer, a driver layer, and the like, for implementing various basic services and processing hardware-based tasks. The application 7022 includes various applications, such as a Media Player (Media Player), a Browser (Browser), and the like, for implementing various application services. Programs that implement methods in accordance with embodiments of the present invention can be included within application program 7022.
In this embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device 700 further includes: a computer program stored in the memory 702 and capable of running on the processor 701, wherein when being executed by the processor 701, the computer program implements the processes of the methods described in fig. 1 to 4, and can achieve the same technical effects, and for avoiding repetition, the details are not described herein again.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 701, or implemented by the processor 701. The processor 701 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be implemented by integrated logic circuits of hardware or instructions in the form of software in the processor 701. The Processor 701 may be a general-purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, or discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software modules may reside in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, among other computer-readable storage media known in the art. The computer readable storage medium is located in the memory 702, and the processor 701 reads the information in the memory 702, and performs the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof. In particular, the computer-readable storage medium has stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by the processor 701, implements the steps of the method embodiments described above with reference to fig. 1-5.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). Memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
The present application therefore also proposes a computer-readable medium on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of the embodiments of the first aspect of the present application.
It should be noted that, in the present application, ordinal numbers such as "first", "second", "third", etc., are used to distinguish modified noun terms, and are not to be construed as meaning relative to numerical values or heights. For example, the first aspect, the first information.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is only an example of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims (21)

1. A method for indicating a data structure, said data structure being used for continuous data transmission, comprising:
the downlink control signaling contains first information for indicating the data structure,
the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an active time slot;
the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
2. The method of claim 1,
the first information also includes third information indicating the invalid slot.
3. The method of claim 1,
the invalid time slot is configured by high-layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
4. The method of claim 3,
the high-level signaling configures M (M is more than or equal to 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
5. The method of claim 3,
the high layer signaling contains the number of the invalid time slot.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
there are a plurality of active time slots, which are consecutive.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
there is a special active slot, which is the last of the active slots, containing a time demarcation point, where the preceding symbol is used for uplink or downlink and the following symbol is invalid.
8. A network device, for use in the method of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the network device:
transmitting downlink control signaling, the downlink control signaling comprising first information for indicating the data structure,
the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an active time slot;
the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
9. The network device of claim 8,
the first information also includes third information indicating the invalid slot.
10. The network device of claim 8,
the invalid time slot is configured by high-layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
11. The network device of claim 10,
the high-level signaling configures M (M is more than or equal to 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
12. The network device of claim 10,
the high layer signaling contains the number of the invalid time slot.
13. A network device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
14. A terminal device, for use in the method of any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the terminal device:
receiving downlink control signaling, the downlink control signaling containing first information for indicating the data structure,
the data structure comprises an invalid time slot and an active time slot;
the first information includes second information for indicating uplink and downlink frame structures within the active timeslot.
15. The terminal device of claim 14,
the first information also includes third information indicating the invalid slot.
16. The terminal device of claim 14,
the invalid time slot is configured by high-layer signaling, and the first information does not include information for indicating the invalid time slot.
17. The terminal device of claim 16,
the high-level signaling configures M (M is more than or equal to 1) format parameters for each time slot in the data structure; for the effective time slot, each format parameter is used for indicating an uplink and downlink frame structure; for an invalid slot, at least 1 format parameter is used to indicate that the slot is invalid.
18. The terminal device of claim 16,
the high layer signaling contains the number of the invalid time slot.
19. A terminal device, comprising: memory, processor and computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the computer program, when executed by the processor, implementing the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
20. A mobile communication system comprising at least 1 network device according to any of claims 8 to 13 and at least 1 terminal device according to any of claims 14 to 19.
21. A computer-readable medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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