CN110702450A - Rock sample fixing device convenient to rock multi-angle sample - Google Patents
Rock sample fixing device convenient to rock multi-angle sample Download PDFInfo
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- CN110702450A CN110702450A CN201910971070.4A CN201910971070A CN110702450A CN 110702450 A CN110702450 A CN 110702450A CN 201910971070 A CN201910971070 A CN 201910971070A CN 110702450 A CN110702450 A CN 110702450A
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- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a fixing device, in particular to a rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks. The technical problem who solves how to design one kind can avoid the rock specimen to damage, guarantee the sample effect to do not need the artifical rock specimen fixing device who squats down and rotate the rock specimen of being convenient for rock multi-angle sample. A rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks comprises a base, an annular sleeve, a disc, a circular ring, an arc-shaped guide block and the like; the base top is equipped with the annulus, and the rotary type is equipped with the annulus in the annulus. According to the rock sample fixing device, the fixing mechanism is matched with the arc limiting plate to fix the rock sample, the rock sample can be prevented from falling off during sampling, the rock sample can be prevented from being damaged, the sampling effect is ensured, and after the rock sample is fixed, the motor can be started to drive the rock sample to rotate to an angle required to be sampled, so that the rock sample can be sampled at different angles, and the rock sample can be more conveniently sampled through the fixing device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fixing device, in particular to a rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks.
Background
With the continuous development of modern society and the improvement of living standard of people, some researchers in modern society need to mine rocks in some fields or mountains to research the age of the rocks probably, a cylindrical rock sample needs to be mined from a larger rock block in the rock collecting process, and after the rock sample is mined, small rock blocks need to be mined from different positions of the rock sample for research.
At present, the mode of exploiting the little rock piece in the different positions of rock specimen is all to place the rock specimen on ground, and the position of gathering the rock specimen as required makes a round trip to turn the rock specimen again, gathers the rock of different positions on the rock specimen, and application this kind of mode is when gathering, breaks the rock specimen easily, damages, influences the sample effect to it is comparatively troublesome that the sample process needs personnel to squat down and rotate the rock specimen, influences sample efficiency.
Therefore, the rock sample fixing device which can avoid the damage of the rock sample and can conveniently sample the rock at multiple angles without manually squatting down and rotating the rock sample during sampling needs to be researched and developed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the easy rock specimen damage of when taking a sample, influence the sample effect to and the sample consuming time too for a long time, influence work efficiency's shortcoming, the technical problem that solve: the utility model provides a can avoid the rock specimen to damage, guarantee the sample effect to need not artifical the rock specimen fixing device of rock multi-angle sample of being convenient for who squats and rotates the rock specimen.
The technical scheme is as follows: a rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks comprises a base, an annular sleeve and an annular sleeve, wherein the annular sleeve is arranged at the top of the base, the annular sleeve is rotatably arranged in the annular sleeve, and the rock sample fixing device also comprises a disc, a circular ring and an arc-shaped guide block, guide pin bushing, the guide arm, arc limiting plate and fixed establishment, the ring casing both ends all are equipped with the disc, the lateral surface rotary type of disc is equipped with the ring, the inboard even interval of ring is equipped with 3 at least arc guide blocks, the disc lateral surface is equipped with the guide pin bushing equal with arc guide block quantity along the even interval of circumference, the guide pin bushing inward sliding type is equipped with the guide arm, guide arm and arc guide block sliding fit, guide arm trailing end connection has the arc limiting plate that is used for blocking the rock specimen, it has the thief hole to open evenly spaced on the arc limiting plate, be equipped with fixed establishment between ring and the disc, fixed establishment is used for fixing the ring.
Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a guide pipe, a spring and a clamping tooth, the disc is provided with an arc-shaped groove and a clamping groove, the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the clamping groove, the fixing rod is arranged on the outer side of the circular ring, the guide pipe is arranged on the fixing rod in a sliding mode, the upper portion of the guide pipe is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove, the spring is connected between the guide pipe and the outer side of the circular ring, the spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, the clamping tooth is arranged on the top.
Preferably, the base further comprises a motor, a pinion, a gearwheel and a crown gear, the motor is arranged at the bottom in the base, the pinion is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the gearwheel is rotatably arranged on the left side of the base and meshed with the gearwheel, the crown gear is arranged on one side of the left disc and one side of the gearwheel, and the two crown gears are meshed with each other.
Preferably, the rock sample clamping device further comprises fixed teeth for clamping the rock sample, and a plurality of fixed teeth are uniformly and densely distributed on the arc limiting plate at intervals.
Has the advantages that: according to the rock sample fixing device, the fixing mechanism is matched with the arc limiting plate to fix the rock sample, the rock sample can be prevented from falling off during sampling, the rock sample can be prevented from being damaged, the sampling effect is ensured, and after the rock sample is fixed, the motor can be started to drive the rock sample to rotate to an angle required to be sampled, so that the rock sample can be sampled at different angles, and the rock sample can be more conveniently sampled through the fixing device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the securing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: the device comprises a base 1, an annular sleeve 2, an annular sleeve 3, a circular disc 4, a circular ring 5, an arc-shaped guide block 6, a guide sleeve 7, a guide rod 8, an arc-shaped limit plate 9, a fixing mechanism 10, an arc-shaped groove 101, a clamping groove 102, a fixing rod 103, a guide pipe 104, a spring 105, a snap tooth 106, a motor 11, a pinion 12, a bull gear 13, a crown gear 14 and a fixed gear 15.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks comprises a base 1, an annular sleeve 2 and an annular sleeve 3, wherein the annular sleeve 2 is arranged at the top of the base 1, the base 1 is connected with the annular sleeve 2 through a bolt connection mode, the annular sleeve 3 is rotatably arranged in the annular sleeve 2, the rock sample fixing device further comprises a disc 4, a ring 5, arc-shaped guide blocks 6, a guide sleeve 7, a guide rod 8, an arc-shaped limit plate 9 and a fixing mechanism 10, the disc 4 is arranged at two ends of the annular sleeve 3, the disc 4 is connected with the annular sleeve 3 through a welding connection mode, the outer side surface of the disc 4 is rotatably provided with the ring 5, the inner side of the ring 5 is uniformly provided with 4 arc-shaped guide blocks 6 at intervals, the arc-shaped guide blocks 6 are provided with arc-shaped chutes, the outer side surface of the disc 4 is uniformly provided with 4 guide, 8 head ends of guide arm are connected with the slider, and the slider is located the arc spout, and 8 guide arms pass through slider and 6 sliding fit of arc guide block, and 8 trailing end connection of guide arm have the arc limiting plate 9 that is used for blocking the rock specimen, and it has the thief hole to open evenly at intervals on the arc limiting plate 9, is equipped with fixed establishment 10 between ring 5 and the disc 4, and fixed establishment 10 is used for fixing ring 5.
Firstly, a rock sample is placed among a plurality of arc limiting plates 9, then the fixing mechanism 10 is loosened, the ring 5 is rotated anticlockwise, the ring 5 rotates to drive the arc guide block 6 to rotate, the arc guide block 6 rotates anticlockwise to drive the guide rod 8 to move inwards, the plurality of arc limiting plates 9 are mutually closed to fix the rock sample, after the arc limiting plates 9 fix the rock sample, the ring 5 is clamped by the fixing mechanism 10, when the rock sample is required to be sampled at different positions, the disc 4 can be rotated to drive the rock sample to rotate, when the rock sample is rotated to the position needing sampling, the disc 4 is stopped to rotate, then sampling is carried out through the sampling holes on the arc-shaped limiting plate 9, when the rock sample needs to be loosened, the fixing mechanism 10 is loosened, then clockwise ring 5 makes polylith arc limiting plate 9 keep away from each other, so can remove the fixed to the rock sample.
Referring to fig. 3, the fixing mechanism 10 includes a fixing rod 103, a guide tube 104, a spring 105 and a latch 106, an arc-shaped groove 101 and a locking groove 102 are formed on the disc 4, the arc-shaped groove 101 is communicated with the locking groove 102, the fixing rod 103 is arranged on the outer side of the ring 5, the ring 5 is connected with the fixing rod 103 through a bolt connection mode, the guide tube 104 is slidably arranged on the fixing rod 103, the upper portion of the guide tube 104 is in sliding fit with the arc-shaped groove 101, the spring 105 is connected between the guide tube 104 and the outer side of the ring 5, the spring 105 is sleeved on the fixing rod 103, the latch 106 is arranged on the top of the guide tube 104, the latch 106 is connected with the guide tube 104 through.
When the ring 5 needs to be rotated, the guide pipe 104 can be pressed to move downwards, the spring 105 is compressed, the guide pipe 104 moves downwards to drive the latch 106 to move downwards, the latch 106 moves downwards to stop the guide pipe 104, at this time, the ring 5 can be rotated to drive the guide pipe 104 to rotate through the arc-shaped groove 101, after the ring 5 rotates to clamp a rock sample through the arc-shaped limiting plate 9, the guide pipe 104 is loosened, the guide pipe 104 moves upwards under the action of the spring 105, and the guide pipe 104 moves upwards to drive the latch 106 to move upwards to be matched with the clamping groove 102 to clamp the ring 5.
First embodiment
Referring to fig. 1, the disc type motor seat further comprises a motor 11, a pinion 12, a gearwheel 13 and a crown gear 14, the motor 11 is arranged at the bottom in the base 1, the motor 11 is horizontally arranged on the base 1, the pinion 12 is connected to an output shaft of the motor 11, the pinion 12 is connected to the output shaft of the motor 11 through a coupling, the gearwheel 13 is rotatably arranged on the left side of the base 1, the gearwheel 13 is located on the rear side of the pinion 12, the gearwheel 13 is meshed with the pinion 12, the crown gear 14 is arranged on one side of the left disc 4 and one side of the gearwheel 13, and the two crown gears 14.
When the disc 4 needs to be rotated, the motor 11 can be started to drive the pinion 12 to rotate, the pinion 12 rotates to drive the crown gear 14 to rotate through the large gear 13, the crown gear 14 rotates to drive the disc 4 to rotate, and therefore the disc 4 does not need to be rotated manually to drive the rock sample to rotate, and operation is more convenient and labor-saving.
Referring to fig. 2, the sample clamping device further comprises fixing teeth 15 for clamping a rock sample, a plurality of fixing teeth 15 are uniformly and densely distributed on the arc-shaped limiting plate 9 at intervals, and the fixing teeth 15 and the arc-shaped limiting plate 9 are integrally formed.
When the arc limiting plate 9 fixes the rock sample, the fixed teeth 15 can increase the friction force for clamping the rock sample, and the rock sample is prevented from sliding to affect sampling.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. A rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks comprises a base, an annular sleeve and an annular sleeve, wherein the annular sleeve is arranged at the top of the base, the annular sleeve is rotatably arranged in the annular sleeve, the automatic rock sample taking device is characterized by further comprising a disc, a circular ring, arc guide blocks, a guide sleeve, a guide rod, arc limiting plates and a fixing mechanism, the circular sleeve both ends are provided with the disc, the outer side rotary type of the disc is provided with the circular ring, the inner side of the circular ring is provided with at least 3 arc guide blocks at even intervals, the outer side of the disc is provided with the guide sleeves equal to the number of the arc guide blocks at even intervals along the circumferential direction, the guide sleeve is internally provided with the guide rod in a sliding mode, the guide rod is in sliding fit with the arc guide blocks, the tail end of the guide rod is connected with the arc limiting plates used for clamping rock samples, sampling holes are formed in the arc limiting plates at even intervals, the.
2. The rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle rock sampling of claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing rod, a guide tube, a spring and a latch, the disc is provided with an arc-shaped groove and a slot, the arc-shaped groove is communicated with the slot, the fixing rod is arranged on the outer side of the ring, the guide tube is slidably arranged on the fixing rod, the upper part of the guide tube is slidably matched with the arc-shaped groove, the spring is connected between the guide tube and the outer side of the ring, the spring is sleeved on the fixing rod, the latch is arranged on the top of the guide tube, and the latch is matched with the slot.
3. The rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks as claimed in claim 2, further comprising a motor, a pinion, a gearwheel and crown gears, wherein the motor is arranged at the bottom of the base, the pinion is connected to an output shaft of the motor, the gearwheel is rotatably arranged on the left side of the base, the gearwheel is engaged with the pinion, the crown gears are arranged on both sides of the left disc and the gearwheel, and the two crown gears are engaged with each other.
4. The rock sample fixing device convenient for multi-angle sampling of rocks as claimed in claim 3, further comprising fixing teeth for clamping the rock sample, wherein a plurality of fixing teeth are uniformly and densely distributed on the arc-shaped limiting plate at intervals.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910971070.4A CN110702450B (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Rock sample fixing device convenient to rock multi-angle sample |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910971070.4A CN110702450B (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Rock sample fixing device convenient to rock multi-angle sample |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110702450A true CN110702450A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
| CN110702450B CN110702450B (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910971070.4A Active CN110702450B (en) | 2019-10-14 | 2019-10-14 | Rock sample fixing device convenient to rock multi-angle sample |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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| CN106525592A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Lifting component, experimental device thereof and experimental method |
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| CN109060401A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of catalase sampler for asteroid environment |
| CN208322785U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨职业技术学院 | A kind of clamp for numerical control machining |
| CN110118681A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-13 | 安徽理工大学 | It is a kind of for producing the device and method of different sizes and dip of joint rock sample |
| CN110265933A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽天明电缆有限公司 | A kind of cable laying installation cutting peeling equipment |
-
2019
- 2019-10-14 CN CN201910971070.4A patent/CN110702450B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN202622888U (en) * | 2012-03-31 | 2012-12-26 | 刘永祥 | Automatic centering structural assembly |
| CN106426340A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-02-22 | 广西大学 | Plastic pipeline cutting machine |
| CN106525592A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-03-22 | 安徽理工大学 | Lifting component, experimental device thereof and experimental method |
| CN106644569A (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-05-10 | 贵州大学 | Fixed seat for shale rock sample coring and operation method of fixed seat |
| CN207280826U (en) * | 2017-08-16 | 2018-04-27 | 诸暨搏远网络科技有限公司 | Automatic rock sample cutting machine sillar fixing device |
| CN108489837A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-09-04 | 国网山东省电力公司经济技术研究院 | Intelligent concrete bearing intension testing device |
| CN208026477U (en) * | 2018-03-12 | 2018-10-30 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of portable manual rock sampling apparatus |
| CN108556020A (en) * | 2018-04-18 | 2018-09-21 | 保隆(安徽)汽车配件有限公司 | A kind of clamping device for tubing cutting |
| CN208322785U (en) * | 2018-06-27 | 2019-01-04 | 哈尔滨职业技术学院 | A kind of clamp for numerical control machining |
| CN109060401A (en) * | 2018-09-25 | 2018-12-21 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | A kind of catalase sampler for asteroid environment |
| CN110118681A (en) * | 2019-05-13 | 2019-08-13 | 安徽理工大学 | It is a kind of for producing the device and method of different sizes and dip of joint rock sample |
| CN110265933A (en) * | 2019-08-02 | 2019-09-20 | 安徽天明电缆有限公司 | A kind of cable laying installation cutting peeling equipment |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110702450B (en) | 2022-02-18 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220126 Address after: 518000 Room 601, office building 6, Aiqun Road, Shangwu community, Shiyan street, Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Applicant after: Shenzhen Zhiyuan Survey Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518033 room 2601, 26F, Huishang center, Jiahui new town, fuming Road, Futian District, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province Applicant before: Liu Qiyou |
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