CN110701679B - Indoor unit of air conditioner - Google Patents

Indoor unit of air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110701679B
CN110701679B CN201911087795.3A CN201911087795A CN110701679B CN 110701679 B CN110701679 B CN 110701679B CN 201911087795 A CN201911087795 A CN 201911087795A CN 110701679 B CN110701679 B CN 110701679B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air outlet
air
volute
butt joint
panel seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201911087795.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110701679A (en
Inventor
王昌鹏
张江
李小宁
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd filed Critical Hisense Air Conditioning Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911087795.3A priority Critical patent/CN110701679B/en
Publication of CN110701679A publication Critical patent/CN110701679A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110701679B publication Critical patent/CN110701679B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/12Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of sliding members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/20Casings or covers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B30/00Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
    • Y02B30/70Efficient control or regulation technologies, e.g. for control of refrigerant flow, motor or heating

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit, which comprises a casing, wherein the front face of the casing is combined with a front panel, and an air outlet is arranged on the front panel; the volute is arranged in the shell and is provided with a volute air outlet duct; a panel seat on which a front panel is mounted; the panel seat is provided with a panel seat air outlet duct; one end of the panel seat air outlet duct corresponds to an air outlet on the front panel, and the other end of the panel seat air outlet duct is communicated with the volute air outlet duct; the method comprises the steps that at the joint of a volute air outlet duct and a panel seat air outlet duct, the width of the volute air outlet duct is smaller than that of the panel seat air outlet duct, and the panel seat air outlet duct surrounds the periphery of the volute air outlet duct; the air duct arrangement of the air conditioner indoor unit can effectively guide air to enter the panel seat air outlet duct through soft transition in the volute air outlet duct, avoid air quantity loss of the air at the joint of the volute air outlet duct and the panel seat air outlet duct, and effectively reduce noise.

Description

Indoor unit of air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of air conditioners, and particularly relates to an air conditioner indoor unit.
Background
At present, a cross-flow fan blade and an air duct are adopted in an indoor cabinet machine, and when the indoor cabinet machine rotates at a high speed, larger pneumatic noise is generated due to the reasons of turbulence of the air flow on the surface of the fan blade, vortex separation of the tail edge of the fan blade and the like, and the air flow is mutually moved and disturbed in the axial direction to influence the pneumatic performance of the fan blade; meanwhile, as the through-flow air duct is longer, and the air conditioner air duct is formed by splicing multiple parts, noise is easily generated due to uneven air outlet at the butt joint part of the air duct, the overall performance of the air conditioner is reduced, and meanwhile, the experience of a user is reduced.
In view of this, the present invention has been proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit aiming at the technical problems.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an air conditioner indoor unit comprising
A housing; the front panel is arranged in front of the shell and is provided with an air outlet;
the volute is arranged in the shell and is provided with a volute air outlet duct;
a panel seat on which a front panel is mounted; the panel seat is provided with a panel seat air outlet duct;
one end of the panel seat air outlet duct corresponds to an air outlet on the front panel, and the other end of the panel seat air outlet duct is communicated with the volute air outlet duct;
at the butt joint department of spiral case air-out wind channel and panel seat air-out wind channel, the width in spiral case air-out wind channel is less than the width in panel seat air-out wind channel, just panel seat air-out wind channel encircles in the periphery in spiral case air-out wind channel.
Preferably, the end part of the volute, which is in butt joint with the panel seat, is marked as a volute butt joint end, and the surface of the volute butt joint end, which is close to the volute air outlet duct, is marked as a butt joint shell surface; the end part of the panel seat, which is in butt joint with the volute, is marked as a panel seat butt joint end, and the surface of the panel seat butt joint end, which is close to the panel seat air outlet duct, is marked as a butt joint seat surface; the distance L from the point on the butt joint seat surface to the butt joint shell surface butted with the butt joint seat surface 0 ∈(0,5]In mm.
Preferably, the volute butt end comprises a butt shell plate, and the panel seat butt end comprises a butt seat plate; the butt joint shell plate is parallel to the butt joint seat plate.
Preferably, at the butt joint of the volute air outlet duct and the panel seat air outlet duct, the volute air outlet duct and the panel seat air outlet duct are equidistant.
Preferably, a sliding door assembly is mounted on the housing in sliding connection with the housing, and the sliding door assembly is capable of sliding along the periphery of the housing.
Preferably, the sliding door component is provided with a guide bar, and the integral radian of the guide bar is consistent with that of the front panel; the front panel is provided with a rolling assembly which is matched with the guide strip and can roll along the guide strip.
Preferably, the guide strip comprises a plurality of parallel ribs, and the ribs are matched with the side surfaces of the roller.
Preferably, an upper barrier strip is arranged on the upper side of the guide strip, and a lower barrier strip is arranged on the lower side of the guide strip; at least a portion of the roller is positioned between the upper barrier rib and the lower barrier rib.
Preferably, a plurality of mutually parallel mounting grooves are formed in the inner wall, close to the front panel, of the sliding door, and the integral radian of each mounting groove is consistent with that of the sliding door; and a reinforcing piece is arranged in the mounting groove.
Preferably, the reinforcement is clamped with the bottom of the mounting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
the invention provides an indoor unit of an air conditioner, wherein the width of a volute air outlet channel is smaller than that of a panel seat air outlet channel at the joint of the volute air outlet channel and the panel seat air outlet channel, and the panel seat air outlet channel surrounds the periphery of the volute air outlet channel; the arrangement can effectively guide air to enter the panel seat air outlet duct through soft transition in the volute air outlet duct, avoid air quantity loss of the air at the joint of the volute air outlet duct and the panel seat air outlet duct, and effectively reduce noise; in addition, the assembly which is not shielded in the air outlet direction can effectively avoid condensation at the butt joint of the air outlet air duct of the volute and the air outlet air duct of the panel seat, and prevent air flow from entering the assembly gap of the volute and the panel seat.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in a closed state of a sliding door according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner in the exposed state of a front panel;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of region C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram II of a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of region D of FIG. 8;
fig. 10 is a schematic view of a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view of area E of FIG. 10;
fig. 12 is a schematic structural view of a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 13 is an enlarged view of area F of FIG. 12;
fig. 14 is a schematic diagram of a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 15;
fig. 16 is a schematic view showing a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 17 is an enlarged view of region G of FIG. 16;
FIG. 18 is an enlarged view of area F of FIG. 16;
fig. 19 is a schematic diagram of a sliding door of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of area I of FIG. 19;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a reinforcement member of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 22 is an enlarged view of the J area of FIG. 21;
FIG. 23 is an enlarged view of region K of FIG. 21;
fig. 24 is an enlarged view of the area L in fig. 21;
FIG. 25 is a second schematic structural view of a reinforcement member of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 26 is an enlarged view of area M of FIG. 25;
FIG. 27 is an exploded view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 28 is a schematic view of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 29 is a cross-sectional view taken along the direction B-B of FIG. 28;
FIG. 30 is an enlarged view of the N area of FIG. 29;
fig. 31 is a schematic view showing a partial structure of an indoor unit of an air conditioner according to the present invention.
In the above figures: a front panel 1; an air outlet 10; a volute 2; the volute air outlet duct 21; a volute butt end 22; a butt-joint case plate 23; docking the shell surface 24; a first end face 25; a second inclined surface 26; a driving mechanism 3; a sliding door assembly 4; a sliding door 5; a mounting groove 51; a bottom plate 511; a first clamping hole 513; a first end plate 5131; a first groove wall 5132; a first support plate 5133; a second card hole 514; a second support plate 5141; a second groove wall 5142; a third support plate 5143; a third card hole 515; a fourth support plate 5151; a third groove wall 5152; a second end plate 5153; a support table 516; a limit plate 517; a reinforcing member 52; reinforcing bars 521; a first hook 522; a card plate 523; a spacing rib 5231; a second hook 524; a limit bar 525; a rack 6; a guide bar 7; a rolling assembly 8; a roller 81; a connection portion 82; a panel seat 9; the panel seat air outlet duct 91; a panel seat docking end 92; a docking plate 93; a docking station surface 94; a first inclined surface 95; an air outlet duct 11 of the indoor unit; upwind trough 12.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to specific examples so that those skilled in the art may better understand the present invention and practice it, but the scope of the present invention is not limited to the scope described in the specific embodiments. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
It should be noted that all directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear are used in the embodiments of the present invention) are merely for explaining the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, and the like between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicators are correspondingly changed accordingly.
Furthermore, the description of "first," "second," etc. in this disclosure is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-7, the indoor unit of the air conditioner comprises a casing, wherein the front surface of the casing is combined with a front panel 1, and an air outlet 10 is arranged on the front panel 1; an air inlet is formed in the shell; the casing is internally provided with a volute 2, a fan is arranged in the volute 2, and a heat exchanger is arranged between the fan and the air inlet. Under the action of the fan, air enters from the air inlet and passes through the heat exchanger; air passing through the heat exchanger is discharged into the room through the air outlet 10 by a fan.
The shell is provided with a driving mechanism 3 and a sliding door component 4; the driving mechanism 3 drives the sliding door assembly 4 to slide in the peripheral direction relative to the front panel 1, thereby opening or closing the air outlet 10 on the front panel 1.
As shown in fig. 1, the sliding door assembly 4 includes a sliding door 5, and racks 6 fixed to upper and lower ends of the sliding door 5; the driving mechanism 3 is fixed with the front panel 1 of the air conditioner, and the driving mechanism 3 is matched with the rack 6 and drives the rack 6 to slide relative to the peripheral direction of the front panel 1. The driving mechanism 3 comprises a motor and a gear, the motor is preferably a stepping motor, and the driving mechanism has the advantages of large torque and stable and reliable operation, and can reduce shaking when the sliding door 5 slides. The gear is provided on the output shaft of the motor, the gear rotates on the horizontal plane, and the gear is engaged with the rack 6, whereby the rack 6 can be driven to slide when the gear rotates. The rack 6 is arc-shaped, and a plurality of first teeth which are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the rack 6 are arranged on one side of the gear, and the integral radian of the rack 6 is consistent with the radian of the sliding door 5. Second teeth meshed with the first teeth are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the gear. Thereby, the motor of the driving mechanism 3 drives the gear to rotate, and the second teeth on the gear are meshed with the first teeth on the rack 6 and drive the meshing strip to move relative to the peripheral direction of the front panel 1; i.e. the sliding door 5 is moved with respect to the circumferential direction of the front panel 1, thereby opening or closing the air outlet 10 on the front panel 1.
The front panel 1 is provided with a rolling assembly 8, and the rolling assembly 8 is positioned at one side close to the sliding door assembly 4; i.e. the rolling assembly 8 is located between the sliding door assembly 4 and the front panel 1. The rolling assembly 8 includes a roller 81, and a rotation plane of the roller 81 is parallel to a direction of the outer periphery of the front panel 1. A guide strip 7 is arranged on one side of the sliding door assembly 4 (the sliding door 5 or the rack 6) close to the front panel 1; the guide bars 7 are provided in the direction of the outer periphery of the front panel 1 and correspond to the rollers 81 on the front panel 1. The roller 81 rolls along the guide strip 7. In the present embodiment, when the roller 81 contacts the guide bar 7, the roller 81 can roll with respect to the guide bar 7, i.e., the roller 81 can roll on the sliding door assembly 4 after contacting the sliding door assembly 4. Wherein the rotation plane of the roller 81 is parallel to the direction of the outer circumference of the front panel 1, so that when the roller 81 contacts the sliding door assembly 4, the rotation direction of the roller 81 can be adapted to the movement direction of the sliding door 5, thereby facilitating the rolling of the roller 81 relative to the guide bar 7 when the sliding door 5 slides relative to the front panel 1.
The rolling assembly 8 comprises a connecting part 82, one end of the connecting part 82 is connected with the front panel 1, and the other end of the connecting part 82 is provided with a roller 81; and the roller 81 is provided at the front side of the front panel 1. The connection portion 82 is provided to ensure stability of the rolling assembly 8 mounted on the front panel 1, and to ensure that the rolling assembly 8 can maintain a stable state after contacting the sliding door assembly 4, i.e., can stably roll on the sliding door assembly 4.
In this embodiment, in the case that the sliding door 5 is operating normally, there is no space between the roller 81 and the guide bar 7; i.e. without deformation of the sliding door 5, there is no distance between the roller 81 and the guide strip 7.
In the present embodiment, in the case where the sliding door 5 is operating normally, the roller 81 is abutted against the guide bar 7, and the rolling member 8 is brought into contact with the guide bar 7 on the sliding door assembly 4, at which time the sliding door 5 can slide stably with respect to the front panel 1 to selectively open or close the opening. The contact between the roller 81 and the guide bar 7 can improve the sliding stability of the sliding door 5.
In addition, when the sliding door 5 is deformed in a special case, since the roller 81 is abutted against the guide bar 7 on the sliding door assembly 4 (the sliding door 5 or the rack 6), a gap between the sliding door assembly 4 and the front panel 1 can be ensured to effectively limit the deformation amount of the sliding door 5. At this time, the rolling member 8 rolls with respect to the guide bar 7 by the roller 81 to achieve the rolling of the rolling member 8 with respect to the sliding door assembly 4 and to avoid friction or collision between the sliding door assembly 4 and the front panel 1.
The sliding door assembly 4 provided in this embodiment can make the sliding door assembly 4 contact with the front panel 1 through the rolling assembly 8 disposed on the front panel 1 and the guiding strip 7 when sliding relative to the front panel 1, i.e. the relative movement mode of the contact portion between the sliding door assembly 4 and the front panel 1 is changed into a rolling mode, which avoids the damage caused by friction or direct collision between the sliding door assembly 4 and the front panel 1, and ensures that the sliding door 5 can slide stably relative to the front panel 1, and the service life of the sliding door 5 can be prolonged.
In addition, in the present embodiment, a plurality of rolling assemblies 8 are disposed on the front panel 1, and the plurality of rolling assemblies 8 are disposed on the front panel 1 at intervals, so that the plurality of rolling assemblies 8 provide protection to the front panel 1 throughout, and friction or collision between the sliding door 5 and the front panel 1 is avoided.
In addition, the guide bar 7 is provided with a convex rib, the convex rib is matched with the side surface of the roller 81, and the roller 81 rolls along the convex rib. Further, the two convex ribs are arranged in parallel along the extending direction of the guide strip, and the roller rolls along the end surfaces of the two convex ribs; the plurality of convex ribs are arranged, so that the processing and the forming are convenient on one hand; on the other hand, the roller can be limited in multiple axial directions so as to improve the rolling stability.
Further, an upper barrier strip is arranged on the upper side of the guide strip 7, and a lower barrier strip is arranged on the lower side of the guide strip; at least part of the rollers are positioned between the upper barrier strip and the lower barrier strip so as to limit the rollers along the direction of the rotation axis of the rollers, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of rolling and effectively avoiding rolling failure caused by separation of the rollers and the guide strips.
The sliding door 5 provided in this embodiment can make the manner of relative movement between the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) and the front panel 1 which are abutted by rolling contact with the guide bar 7 through the rolling assembly 8 provided on the front panel 1 when sliding relative to the front panel 1 becomes the rolling manner, thereby avoiding damage caused by friction or direct collision between the sliding door 5 or rack 6 and the front panel 1, ensuring that the sliding door 5 can slide stably relative to the front panel 1, and prolonging the service life of the sliding door 5.
Example two
The present embodiment is the same as the first embodiment in principle, and differs in that: in the case of normal operation of the sliding door 5, there is a space between the roller 81 and the guide bar 7, i.e., in the case where the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) is not deformed, there is a space between the roller 81 and the guide bar 7.
In the present embodiment, in the case where the sliding door 5 is normally operated, there is a space between the roller 81 and the guide bar 7, that is, the rolling member 8 does not come into contact with the sliding door assembly 4 (the sliding door 5 or the rack 6), and at this time, the sliding door 5 can be stably slid with respect to the front panel 1 to selectively open or close the opening.
In addition, when the sliding door assembly 4 (the sliding door 5 or the rack 6) is deformed under special conditions, the rolling assembly 8 can roll relative to the sliding door 5 or the rack 6 by abutting the roller 81 on the guide strip 7 on the sliding door assembly 4 (the sliding door 5 or the rack 6) and rolling relative to the guide strip 7 by the roller 81, and the function of friction or collision between the sliding door 5 or the rack 6 and the front panel 1 is avoided. At the same time, a gap between the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) and the front panel 1 can be ensured, and the deformation amount of the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) can be effectively limited. At the same time, the sliding stability of the sliding door 5 can be improved.
The sliding door 5 provided in this embodiment can be deformed when the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) is slid relative to the front panel 1, and can be made to roll by rolling contact between the rolling assembly 8 provided to the front panel 1 and the guide bar 7, i.e., the manner of relative movement between the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) and the front panel 1 can be made to roll, which avoids damage caused by friction or direct collision between the sliding door assembly 4 (sliding door 5 or rack 6) and the front panel 1, and ensures that the sliding door 5 or rack 6 can stably slide relative to the front panel 1, and can prolong the service life of the sliding door 5.
Example III
The present embodiment mainly describes the reinforcing structure of the sliding door 5. The principle is the same as the first and second embodiments, and the main difference is that: as shown in fig. 8-26, the inner side of the sliding door 5, which is close to the front panel 1, is provided with a mounting groove 51, and the radian of the whole mounting groove 51 is consistent with that of the sliding door 5; a reinforcing member 52 is provided in the mounting groove 51. The reinforcement 52 in this embodiment is provided as a plastic member, and can effectively reinforce the lateral strength of the sliding door 5. In the vertical aspect, a plurality of mounting grooves 51 are arranged in parallel on the inner side of the sliding door 5, so that the overall strength of the sliding door 5 is effectively enhanced.
The mounting groove 51 comprises a bottom plate 511, and the plane of the sliding door 5 is perpendicular to the bottom plate 511; the bottom plate 511 is provided with a clamping hole; the clamping holes are arranged at the middle part and the end part of the bottom plate 511 along the radian direction of the mounting groove 51. As shown in fig. 8-20, in this embodiment, the bottom plate 511 is provided with a first clamping hole 513, a second clamping hole 514 and a third clamping hole 515; the second clamping hole 514 is disposed in the middle of the bottom plate 511 and between the first clamping hole 513 and the third clamping hole 515, and the first clamping hole 513 and the third clamping hole 515 are sequentially disposed at the right end and the left end of the bottom plate 511.
A first end plate 5131, a first groove wall 5132, and a first support plate 5133 are sequentially connected around the first clip hole 513; the first end plate 5131 is connected to the sliding door 5 and located at the right end of the first fastening hole 513; the first support plate 5133 is connected to the sliding door 5 and located at the left end of the first fastening hole 513; the height of the first support plate 5133 is lower than the height of the first groove wall 5132 to form a first mounting table. Wherein the first end plate 5131 is equal to the first groove wall 5132 in height.
The second support plate 5141, the second groove wall 5142 and the third support plate 5143 are sequentially connected around the second clamping hole 514; the second support plate 5141 is connected to the sliding door 5 and located at the right end of the second clamping hole 514; the third support plate 5143 is connected to the sliding door 5 and located at the left end of the second clamping hole 514; the heights of the second support plate 5141 and the third support plate 5143 are lower than the height of the first groove wall 5132, so as to form a second mounting table. Wherein, the heights of the second support plate 5141 and the third support plate 5143 are equal to the height of the first support plate 5133, i.e. the first mounting table is level with the second mounting table.
A fourth support plate 5151, a third groove wall 5152 and a second end plate 5153 which are sequentially connected are provided around the third clamping hole 515; the fourth support plate 5151 is connected to the sliding door 5 and is located at the right end of the third clamping hole 515; the second end plate 5153 is connected to the sliding door 5 and is located at the left end of the third clamping hole 515; the height of the fourth support plate 5151 is lower than the height of the third groove wall 5152 to form a third mounting table; the heights of the fourth support plate 5151 and the first, second and third support plates 5133, 5141 and 5143 are equal, i.e. the first, second and third mounting surfaces are coplanar. Wherein the second end plate 5153 is equal in height to the third groove wall 5152.
The first groove wall 5132, the second groove wall 5142 and the third groove wall 5152 are equal in height.
Furthermore, in this embodiment, a plurality of limiting plates 517 are disposed on the inner side of the first groove wall 5132, and the limiting plates 517 include a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate, and the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate are connected at right angles to form an L-shaped limiting plate 517. The first limiting plate is connected with the bottom plate 511 of the mounting groove 51 and is equal to the first supporting plate 5133 in height; the second limiting plate is connected with the first groove wall 5132. Similarly, a plurality of L-shaped limiting plates 517 are disposed inside the third groove wall 5152.
In the above mounting groove 51, the first limiting plate, the first supporting plate 5133, the second supporting plate 5141, the third supporting plate 5143 and the fourth supporting plate 5151 are the same in height, and together form a supporting table 516 for mounting the stiffener 52. The support table 516 is not limited to the above configuration, and may be at least partially formed by a plurality of the first limiting plates, the first support plates 5133, the second support plates 5141, the third support plates 5143, and the fourth support plates 5151. The first end plate 5131 and the second end plate 5153 limit the displacement of the two ends of the stiffener 52 in the sliding direction. The first groove wall 5132, the second groove wall 5142, the third groove wall 5152 and the second limiting plates cooperate to limit the displacement of the reinforcing member 52 perpendicular to the direction of the sliding door 5.
As shown in fig. 21 to 26, the reinforcing member 52 includes a reinforcing bar 521, and the reinforcing bar 521 is shaped to conform to the overall arc shape of the mounting groove 51. The lower end of the reinforcement bar 521 is provided with a first hook 522, a clamping plate 523 and a second hook 524 in sequence; the first hook 522, the clamping plate 523 and the second hook 524 pass through the first clamping hole 513, the second clamping hole 514 and the third clamping hole 515 in the mounting groove 51 in sequence. The first hook 522 and the second hook 524 face to a side facing away from the sliding door 5, and are both engaged with the bottom plate 511. The front surface and the rear surface of the clamping plate 523 are respectively provided with a limit rib 5231, and the limit ribs 5231 are matched with the bottom plate 511 around the second clamping hole 514 on one hand, so that the interaction force between the reinforcing strip and the mounting groove can be effectively conducted; on the other hand, the installation is convenient, and the strength of the clamping plate can be enhanced. The surface of the reinforcing strip 521, which is close to the sliding plate, is provided with a limiting strip 525, and a plurality of limiting strips 525 are matched with the inner side of the sliding door 5 so as to be contacted with the sliding door 5 by a plurality of lines. The lower end of the reinforcement bar 521 is engaged with a support 516 formed by a plurality of first limiting plates, first support plates 5133, second support plates 5141, third support plates 5143 and fourth support plates 5151. The first groove wall 5132, the second groove wall 5142, the third groove wall 5152 and the plurality of second limiting plates are all matched with the side surface of the reinforcement bar 521, which is far away from the sliding door 5. The two end surfaces of the reinforcement bar 521 are respectively engaged with the first end plate 5131 and the second end plate 5153.
In the above arrangement, the reinforcement member 52 is in contact with the mounting groove 51 in a plurality of lines (i.e. limit ribs or limit bars), so that on one hand, the contact area can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the stability of mounting is improved, and the reinforcement effect is effectively improved; on the other hand, a gap is reserved, so that the assembly and disassembly are convenient. Furthermore, in this embodiment, set up three draw-in holes on the bottom plate, and set up two trip on the installation strip, the intermediate position sets up cardboard and draw-in hole and cooperatees, a plurality of location on the one hand to improve the joint strength of reinforcement and mounting groove, can in time effectively transmit the power between reinforcement and mounting groove, effectively improve the wholeness of reinforcement and sliding door. And on the other hand, the two ends of the clamping hooks are adopted for fixing, the middle clamping plate is limited, and the disassembly and assembly are convenient while the connection strength is ensured. In addition, in the embodiment, on one hand, a mounting table is arranged to mount the reinforcement main body and limit the reinforcement; on the other hand, the clamping holes are matched with the clamping hooks for positioning, so that the connectivity of the reinforcing piece and the mounting groove is increased, the integration of the reinforcing piece and the sliding door is effectively improved, and the overall transverse strength of the sliding door is effectively improved.
Compared with the prior art, the sliding door 5 has the advantages that the sheet metal part is connected with the sliding plate through the screw so as to strengthen the transverse strength of the sliding door; in this embodiment, the plastic member is used, so that the weight can be effectively reduced while the strength is ensured. In addition, the mounting groove 51 is formed in the embodiment, and the reinforcing member 52 is in clamping fit with the mounting groove 51, so that the mounting is convenient and quick. The complex installation of the existing screw fixed connection is avoided, and the installation efficiency is effectively improved.
Example IV
The embodiment mainly describes an air duct structure of an air conditioner indoor unit. It is not limited to the air conditioning indoor unit described in the first to third embodiments. The air duct structure of the air conditioner indoor unit in the general sense is improved.
As shown in fig. 27-31, a volute 2 is arranged in a casing of the indoor unit of the air conditioner, and a fan is arranged in the volute 2; and a volute air outlet duct 21 is arranged on the volute 2. The front face of the shell is combined with a front panel 1, and an air outlet 10 is formed in the front panel 1; the front panel 1 is mounted on a panel seat 9. The panel seat 9 is provided with a panel seat air outlet air duct 91, one end of the panel seat air outlet air duct 91 corresponds to the air outlet 10 on the front panel 1, and the other end is communicated with the volute air outlet air duct 21. Namely, one end of the panel seat air outlet duct 91 corresponds to the end of the volute air outlet duct 21, and the other end corresponds to the air outlet 10 on the front panel 1, so as to form an indoor unit air outlet duct 11, so that under the action of a fan, air passing through the heat exchanger is led into a room through the volute air outlet duct 21, the panel seat air outlet duct 91 and the air outlet 10 on the front panel 1.
The end part of the volute 2, which is in butt joint with the panel seat 9, is marked as a volute butt joint end 22; correspondingly, the end of the panel seat 9, which is in butt joint with the volute casing 2, is denoted as a panel seat butt joint end 92; the projection width of the volute butt end 22 is smaller than the projection width of the panel seat butt end 92 on the projection on the bottom surface of the air conditioner; i.e., the panel seat docking end 92 surrounds the periphery of the volute docking end 22; namely, at the butt joint of the volute air outlet air duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet air duct 91, the width of the volute air outlet air duct 21 is smaller than that of the panel seat air outlet air duct 91, and the panel seat air outlet air duct 91 surrounds the periphery of the volute air outlet air duct 21; that is, the air duct size of the panel seat air outlet duct 9 at the side of the panel seat butt end 92 is larger than the air duct size of the volute air outlet duct at the side of the volute butt end 22.
The volute butt end 22 comprises a butt shell plate 23, and the panel seat butt end 92 comprises a butt seat plate 93; the surface of the butt-joint shell plate 23, which is close to the volute air outlet air duct 21, is marked as a butt-joint shell surface 24; the surface, close to the panel seat air outlet duct 91, of the butt joint seat plate 93 in butt joint with the panel seat air outlet duct 91 is marked as a butt joint seat surface 94, and the butt joint seat surface 94 is positioned on one side, far away from the volute air outlet duct 21, of the butt joint shell surface 24; namely, at the butt joint of the volute air outlet duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet duct 91, the width of the volute air outlet duct 21 is smaller than that of the panel seat air outlet duct 91, and the panel seat air outlet duct 91 surrounds the periphery of the volute air outlet duct 21. Wherein, the point on the butt-joint seat surface 94 is denoted as Q, and the point Q is any point of the butt-joint seat surface 94; the distance from the point Q on the butt-joint seat surface 94 to the butt-joint shell surface 24 butted with the butt-joint seat surface 94 is denoted as L 0 Which is provided withMiddle L 0 ∈(0,5]In mm.
In this embodiment, the docking plate 23 is parallel to the docking plate 93.
In this embodiment, at the junction of the volute air outlet duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet duct 91, the volute air outlet duct 21 at the volute junction 22 is equidistant from the panel seat air outlet duct 91 at the panel seat junction 92. Namely, at the butt joint of the volute air outlet duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet duct 91, the panel seat air outlet duct 91 surrounds the periphery of the volute air outlet duct 21, and the volute air outlet duct 21 is equidistant from the panel seat air outlet duct 91. That is, in the projection of the bottom surface of the air conditioner, the butt joint positions are located at two sides of the air outlet channel of the air conditioner, and the distance between the butt joint shell surface 24 and the butt joint seat surface 94 which is in butt joint with the butt joint shell surface is equal at the two butt joint positions.
The arrangement can effectively guide air to enter the panel seat air outlet duct 91 through soft transition in the volute air outlet duct 21, avoid air quantity loss of the air at the joint of the volute air outlet duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet duct 91, and effectively reduce noise; in addition, if wind encounters the shielding component, condensation occurs on the surface of the shielding component, or the wind enters an assembly gap of the two components under the guidance of the shielding component; the above arrangement of the assembly which enlarges the airflow flow section and enables no shielding in the air outlet direction can effectively avoid condensation at the butt joint of the air outlet duct of the volute and the air outlet duct of the panel seat and avoid airflow entering the assembly gap between the volute and the panel seat.
Example five
The present embodiment mainly describes an air duct structure of an air conditioner indoor unit, which is not limited to the air conditioner indoor unit described in the first to fourth embodiments. The present embodiment will be described based on the structure of the fourth embodiment.
The volute casing 2 and the panel seat 9 are matched to form an upwind groove 12 at the joint of the volute casing air outlet air duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet air duct 91; the upwind groove 12 extends from the junction of the volute air outlet duct 21 and the panel seat air outlet duct 91 to the outer side of the panel seat air outlet duct 91, and forms an obtuse angle with the duct wall of the panel seat air outlet duct 91. Namely, the butt joint part of the volute butt joint end 22 and the butt joint end 92 of the panel seat which is butted with the volute butt joint end is provided with an upwind groove 12. The abutting seat surface 94 at the end part of the abutting end 92 of the panel seat is inclined to form a first inclined surface 95 in a direction away from the air outlet duct 91 of the panel seat; the first inclined surface 95 is an inner groove surface of the upwind groove 12; the first inclined surface 95 is connected with the butt seat surface 94; and the included angle alpha between the first inclined surface 95 and the butt seat surface 94 is an obtuse angle.
The end of the volute butt end 22, which is butted with the panel seat butt end 92, is provided with a first end surface 25; the first end surface 25 is connected with the butt joint shell surface 24, and is formed by turning the butt joint shell surface 24 to the side far away from the volute air outlet air duct 21. The first end surface 25 is perpendicular to the butt joint shell surface 24, or an included angle gamma between the first end surface 25 and the butt joint shell surface 24 is an acute angle; so as to effectively avoid air flowing along the butt-joint housing surface 24 from turning to the first end surface 25, thereby causing return air. The end of the first end surface 25 away from the butt joint shell surface 24 is inclined towards the direction away from the butt joint end 92 of the panel seat to form a second inclined surface 26; the included angle beta between the second inclined surface 26 and the butt-joint shell surface 24 is an acute angle.
Specifically, the angle β between the second inclined surface 26 and the butt-joint housing surface 24, and the angle γ between the first end surface 25 and the butt-joint housing surface 24 have the following relationship, and γ > β.
The panel butt end surface formed by the first inclined surface 95 and the volute butt end 22 end surface formed by the first end surface 25 and the second inclined surface 26 form an upwind groove 12, and the upwind groove 12 effectively prevents return air, so that the loss of air quantity is reduced, and meanwhile, noise is reduced.
Further, the first inclined surface 95 and the second inclined surface 26 are parallel to each other. The distance L between the first inclined surface 95 and the second inclined surface 26 1 ∈(0,1]In mm.
In the fourth embodiment, in the arrangement that the abutting surface 24 and the abutting seat surface 94 abutting against the abutting surface are parallel to each other, the first inclined surface 95 and the second inclined surface 26 are parallel to each other, that is, there is complementarity of α and β.
Since the projection width of the volute butt-joint end 22 is smaller than the projection width of the panel seat butt-joint end 92 on the projection on the bottom surface of the air conditioner, that is, the size of the volute air outlet air duct 21 is smaller than the size of the panel seat air outlet air duct 91. Under the structural arrangement that the air duct size is enlarged, the air flowing out of the volute air outlet air duct 21 can be gently attached to the air duct wall of the panel seat air outlet air duct 91; the provision of the upwind duct 12 in this embodiment effectively prevents return air, so as to reduce the loss of air volume and reduce noise.
The fourth and fifth embodiments are not limited to the structures of the air conditioning indoor units described in the first to third embodiments, and have general structural values, as long as the air duct of the air conditioning indoor unit is consistent with the arrangement principle in the fourth and fifth embodiments.
The invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit, which has the following advantages:
1. the invention is provided with the sliding door on the indoor unit of the air conditioner, when the sliding door can slide relative to the front panel 1, the rolling assembly arranged on the front panel can be in rolling contact with the guide strip on the sliding door assembly, namely, the relative movement mode between the sliding door assembly (sliding door or rack) which is abutted with the front panel can be changed into a rolling mode, thereby avoiding the damage caused by friction or direct collision between the sliding door assembly (sliding door or rack) and the front panel, ensuring that the sliding door can stably slide relative to the front panel, and prolonging the service life of the sliding door.
2. According to the invention, the reinforcement is arranged on the sliding door of the air conditioner indoor unit, and is in clamping fit with the mounting groove, so that the installation is convenient and quick; the complex installation of the existing screw fixed connection is avoided, and the installation efficiency is effectively improved. In addition, the reinforcing piece is contacted with the mounting groove through a plurality of lines, so that on one hand, the contact area can be effectively reduced, and meanwhile, the mounting stability is improved, and the reinforcing effect of the reinforcing piece is improved; on the other hand, a gap is reserved, so that the disassembly and assembly are convenient. Moreover, compared with the prior art that a sheet metal part is arranged in a product on the market and connected with a sliding plate through screws so as to strengthen the transverse strength of the sliding door, the plastic part is adopted in the invention, so that the strength is ensured and the weight is effectively reduced.
3. The projection width of the butt joint end of the volute is smaller than that of the butt joint end of the panel seat on the projection of the air conditioner indoor upper surface on the bottom surface of the air conditioner; and the panel seat butt end surrounds the periphery of the volute butt end. The air can be effectively guided to enter the panel seat air outlet duct through soft transition in the volute air outlet duct, the air quantity loss of the air at the joint of the volute air outlet duct and the panel seat air outlet duct is avoided, and meanwhile noise is effectively reduced.
4. According to the indoor unit of the air conditioner, the volute air outlet duct is in butt joint with the panel seat air outlet duct, the volute is matched with the panel seat to form the upwind groove, and the upwind groove can effectively prevent return air, so that the loss of air quantity is reduced, and meanwhile noise is reduced.
The present invention is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present invention without departing from the technical content of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An air conditioner indoor unit comprising
A housing;
a front panel (1) arranged in front of the casing, wherein an air outlet (10) is arranged on the front panel (1);
the volute (2) is arranged in the shell and is provided with a volute air outlet duct (21);
a panel seat (9) on which the front panel (1) is mounted; the panel seat (9) is provided with a panel seat air outlet duct (91);
one end of the panel seat air outlet air duct (91) corresponds to an air outlet (10) on the front panel (1), and the other end of the panel seat air outlet air duct is communicated with the volute air outlet air duct (21) to form an indoor unit air outlet air duct (11);
the method is characterized in that:
the end part of the volute (2) which is in butt joint with the panel seat (9) is marked as a volute butt joint end (22);
the end part of the panel seat (9) which is in butt joint with the volute (2) is marked as a panel seat butt joint end (92);
the panel seat butt end (92) surrounds the periphery of the volute butt end (22) and forms a gap;
the surface of the butt joint end (92) of the panel seat, which is close to the air outlet duct (91) of the panel seat, is marked as a butt joint seat surface (94);
the surface of the volute butt joint end (22) close to the volute air outlet air duct (21) is marked as a butt joint shell surface (24);
the butt joint seat surface (94) is positioned at one side of the butt joint shell surface (24) far away from the volute air outlet air duct (21);
a butt joint seat surface (94) at the end part of the butt joint end (92) of the panel seat is inclined in a direction away from the panel seat air outlet duct (91) to form a first inclined surface (95); the included angle alpha between the first inclined surface (95) and the butt joint seat surface (94) is an obtuse angle;
the distance L from the point on the butt joint seat surface (94) to the butt joint shell surface (24) butted with the butt joint seat surface (94) 0 ∈(0,5]In mm.
2. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: at the butt joint department of spiral case air-out wind channel (21) and panel seat air-out wind channel (91), the width of spiral case air-out wind channel (21) is less than the width of panel seat air-out wind channel (91), just panel seat air-out wind channel (91) encircle in the periphery of spiral case air-out wind channel (21).
3. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 2, wherein: the volute butt end (22) comprises a butt shell plate (23), and the panel seat butt end (92) comprises a butt seat plate (93); the butt joint shell plate (23) is parallel to the butt joint base plate (93).
4. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 3, wherein: and the volute air outlet air duct (21) and the panel seat air outlet air duct (91) are in butt joint, and the volute air outlet air duct (21) and the panel seat air outlet air duct (91) are equidistant.
5. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 1, wherein: the shell is provided with a sliding door component (4) which is connected with the shell in a sliding way, and the sliding door component (4) can slide along the periphery of the shell.
6. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein: the sliding door assembly (4) is provided with a guide bar (7), and the integral radian of the guide bar (7) is consistent with that of the front panel (1); the front panel (1) is provided with a rolling assembly (8), the rolling assembly (8) is matched with the guide strip (7), and the rolling assembly (8) can roll along the guide strip (7).
7. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 6, wherein: the guide strip (7) comprises a plurality of parallel ribs, and the ribs are matched with the side surfaces of the rollers (81).
8. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 7, wherein: an upper barrier strip is arranged on the upper side of the guide strip (7), and a lower barrier strip is arranged on the lower side of the guide strip; at least part of the roller (81) is positioned between the upper barrier strip and the lower barrier strip.
9. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 5, wherein: the inner wall of the sliding door (5) close to the front panel (1) is provided with a plurality of mutually parallel mounting grooves (51), and the integral radian of each mounting groove (51) is consistent with the radian of the sliding door (5); a reinforcing member (52) is installed in the installation groove (51).
10. An air conditioning indoor unit according to claim 9, wherein: the reinforcing piece (52) is clamped with the bottom of the mounting groove (51).
CN201911087795.3A 2019-11-08 2019-11-08 Indoor unit of air conditioner Active CN110701679B (en)

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