CN110700356A - Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system - Google Patents

Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110700356A
CN110700356A CN201911040001.8A CN201911040001A CN110700356A CN 110700356 A CN110700356 A CN 110700356A CN 201911040001 A CN201911040001 A CN 201911040001A CN 110700356 A CN110700356 A CN 110700356A
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China
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cylinder
water
water storage
spring
movable
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Chinese (zh)
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史红卫
陈艳
杨洪权
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Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
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Shaanxi Polytechnic Institute
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Priority to CN201911040001.8A priority Critical patent/CN110700356A/en
Publication of CN110700356A publication Critical patent/CN110700356A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals
    • E03C1/298Odour seals consisting only of non-return valve
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals
    • E03C1/282Odour seals combined with additional object-catching devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals
    • E03C1/29Odour seals having housing containing dividing wall, e.g. tubular
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/12Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
    • E03C1/28Odour seals
    • E03C1/294Odour seals with provisions against loss of water lock

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system which comprises an inner cylinder, a spring, a water storage cylinder and a movable cylinder. The inside of inner tube is connected with the top of spring, and the bottom of spring is connected with a removal section of thick bamboo, and the outer wall of inner tube and the inner wall connection of a water storage section of thick bamboo, the inside lower extreme of a water storage section of thick bamboo cup joint with the outer wall of a removal section of thick bamboo, and a plurality of removal scuttles have evenly been seted up along barrel a week to the lower extreme of a removal section of thick bamboo. Can realize that sewage one-way switches on, the foul smell mosquito can not get into indoorly, and when this system was idle not, inside sewage was cut apart with the room air completely, and sewage does not contact with the room air, makes the sewage evaporation slower or basically not evaporate, even under anhydrous situation, because inner tube ball sealer seals the inner tube disk seat, the sealed air valve seat that prevents of sinking ball also can play the function of preventing returning gas and mosquito-proof worm.

Description

Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to a floor drain for sewer of a household toilet or a factory building, in particular to a three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking and anti-odor sewer system.
[ background of the invention ]
Along with the improvement of living standard of people, the indoor air environment receives more and more attention, and haze weather appears, and people select indoor clarifier to remove haze and purify indoor environment, and the floor drain of bathroom often is not in the focus consideration within range, and its function is easily neglected by people, but the influence of floor drain sealing mode and offal mode to indoor environment is not neglected. Conventional floor drains are generally classified into two types: water-sealed (including U-shaped pipe, also belonging to water-sealed type) or mechanical sealed type. For the water seal type structure, the sealing performance is good, peculiar smell in the main sewer line cannot return to the indoor, and the sealing performance can be ensured, but because the water seal structure stores water in the floor drain, if three effects are not needed for a long time, one of the effects is that water in the water seal floor drain is evaporated to cause no water in the floor drain, so that the sealing effect is lost, the due effect of the floor drain is lost, and the odor in the main sewer line enters the indoor; secondly, because the floor drain is not used for a long time, water in the floor drain becomes sewage, the sewage in the water seal (or in the U-shaped pipe) becomes foul water and even becomes a place for breeding mosquitoes, peculiar smell or mosquitoes enter the room, and the sewage becomes a new pollution source; thirdly, the conventional water seal structure is mostly a bowl cover type structure, the bowl cover is directly buckled in the water storage tank, water is less stored in the water storage bowl, and the sealing effect is removed in a volatile mode. The three results make the floor drain not only not play a role in purifying indoor air, but also make the air quality worse.
In general, most of the water-sealed floor drains are on the market due to their good sealing performance, and among them, water-sealed elbows and one-way water-sealed cover plates are used mostly. The water seal elbow is a mature and commonly-used structure, has no mechanical part inside, achieves the sealing effect according to the principle of a communicating vessel, is widely used due to simple structure and is not easy to damage, but water in the floor drain directly contacts with indoor environment and is not used for a long time, the water evaporation loses the sealing effect, or the water quality in the floor drain is deteriorated, and on the contrary, the indoor air pollution is aggravated. For a mechanical sealing structure, most of the cover plates are turned over by the self weight of water, so that the aim of draining is fulfilled, and the cover plates play a role in sealing when no water exists, so that odor is prevented from returning indoors; however, the cover plate has the following disadvantages: firstly, the cover plate is overturned to achieve the aim of draining when the sewer is drained, but the cover plate only covers the sewer opening by the restoring force of the spring and cannot ensure the sealing effect, and secondly, the cover plate is generally a flat plate and is very easy to damage the sealing effect with the sewer opening.
[ summary of the invention ]
Aiming at the technical problems, the invention provides a three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system which discharges sewage through one-way sewer and separates indoor air from sewage.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system comprises an inner cylinder, a spring, a water storage cylinder and a movable cylinder; the inside of inner tube is connected with the top of spring, and the bottom and the removal section of thick bamboo of spring are connected, and the outer wall of inner tube cup joints with the inner wall of a water storage section of thick bamboo, and the inside lower extreme of a water storage section of thick bamboo cup joints with the outer wall of a removal section of thick bamboo, and a plurality of removal scuttles have evenly been seted up along barrel a week to the lower extreme of a removal section of thick bamboo.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: can realize that sewage one-way switches on, the foul smell mosquito can not get into indoorly, and when this system was idle not, inside sewage was cut apart with the room air completely, and sewage does not contact with the room air, makes the sewage evaporation slower or basically not evaporate, even under anhydrous situation, because inner tube ball sealer seals the inner tube disk seat, the sealed air valve seat that prevents of sinking ball also can play the function of preventing returning gas and mosquito-proof worm.
Further preferably, the inner tube includes the spacing hole of inner tube mounting disc and removal section of thick bamboo, and the inner tube mounting disc is located the top of inner tube, has seted up a water storage section of thick bamboo water intaking window on the inner tube, and the inward flange of inner tube is provided with the filter plate support frame, and the middle part and the lower part of inner tube are connected with respectively and remove the spacing hole of a section of thick bamboo, and the inner tube disk seat has been seted up to the bottom of inner tube, and the.
By adopting the technical scheme, after sewage enters the sewage removing cylinder from the inner cylinder to remove larger impurities in the sewage, most of the sewage enters the movable cylinder after passing through the valve seat of the inner cylinder, and part of the sewage enters the water storage cylinder.
Further preferably, the water storage tank is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the water storage barrel, the bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with an anti-return valve seat, the anti-return valve seat is sleeved with the outer wall of the inner barrel, the upper surface of the anti-return valve seat is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes, the round holes are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing water channels, sinking balls are arranged in the sealing water channels, the bottom of each sealing water channel is provided with a sealing underwater valve seat, and the wall of the water storage barrel is uniformly provided with a water drainage window of the water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the water inlet and outlet functions of the water storage cylinder are realized.
Preferably, the valve seat of the inner cylinder and the valve seat for preventing gas return are both concentric circular thin plates.
By adopting the technical scheme, the inner cylinder water seal ball and the sinking ball are respectively contacted with the inner cylinder valve seat and the circular thin plate of the anti-gas return valve seat, so that a good sealing effect is achieved.
Further preferably, the movable cylinder comprises an upper water rod and a lower water rod of the water storage cylinder, a sealing spring of the water storage cylinder, a limiting pin of the movable cylinder, the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the movable cylinder, a spring hook of the movable cylinder, an inner water sealing ball and a water sealing ball supporting rod, the upper end of the upper water rod and the lower end of the water rod of the water storage cylinder are sleeved with the upper end of the sealing spring of the water storage cylinder, the lower end of the sealing spring of the water storage cylinder is sleeved with the upper end of the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the movable cylinder, the bottom of the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the movable cylinder are fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable cylinder, the limiting pin of the movable cylinder is located on the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the movable cylinder, the limiting pin of the movable cylinder is welded with the upper water rod and. The hook part of the moving cylinder spring hook is connected with the bottom of the spring, the bottom of the moving cylinder spring hook is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cylinder water seal ball, the bottom of the inner cylinder water seal ball is fixedly connected with the top end of the water seal ball supporting rod, and the bottom end of the water seal ball supporting rod is welded with the bottom of the moving cylinder.
By adopting the technical scheme, sewage is discharged through the mutual actions of the water feeding and discharging rod of the water storage cylinder, the sealing spring of the water storage cylinder, the limiting pin of the moving cylinder, the water feeding and discharging rod of the moving cylinder, the spring hook of the moving cylinder, the water sealing ball of the inner cylinder and the water sealing ball supporting rod, and the purpose of separating indoor air from sewage is achieved by utilizing the sinking ball, the water feeding and discharging rod of the water storage cylinder, the sealing spring of the water storage cylinder, the water feeding and discharging rod of the moving cylinder, the valve seat of the inner cylinder and the water sealing ball of the.
Further preferably, the filter comprises a filter screen partition plate and a filter screen partition plate hook, and the center of the filter screen partition plate is fixedly connected with the top of the filter screen partition plate hook.
By adopting the technical scheme, the large tensile force of the spring can be borne, and the purpose of removing large impurities in sewage can be achieved together.
More preferably, the upper surface of the filter is provided with a plurality of through holes uniformly with the center of the filter screen partition plate as the origin.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sewage filter is used for filtering large impurities in sewage.
Further preferably, the bottom hook part of the screen separator hook is detachably connected with the top of the spring.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the spring loses elasticity due to long-time use, the spring is favorable for being replaced by a new spring and can be continuously used, and the service life is prolonged.
More preferably, the diameter of the inner cylinder water sealing ball is larger than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder valve seat.
Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the upper portion segment that makes inner tube water seal ball can block completely in the inner tube disk seat, separates sewage and room air, plays good sealed effect, and when inner tube disk seat rebound, can make a water storage section of thick bamboo sealing spring pressurized to compress tightly heavy ball, the air valve seat is prevented returning by a shutoff water storage section of thick bamboo.
More preferably, the inner cylinder valve seat is made of an elastic material.
By adopting the technical scheme, the sealing device can be strictly sealed with the water seal ball of the inner cylinder.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sewage of the structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sealing structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the construction of the filter according to the present embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure of the moving cylinder in the present embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of the water storage cartridge of this embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a view showing the construction of the inner cylinder in the present embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a control diagram of the sewage logic of the present embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a seal logic control diagram of the present embodiment;
in the figure, 1-inner cylinder; 11-inner cylinder mounting plate; 12-a filter plate support frame; 13-water inlet window of water storage cylinder; 14-moving a barrel limiting hole; 15-inner water discharging cylinder; 16-inner barrel valve seat; 2-a filter; 21-a screen separator; 22-screen separator hooks; 3-a spring; 4-water storage cylinder; 41-a water storage tank; 42-gas return prevention valve seat; 43-sinking the ball; 44-sealing the water channel; 45-sealing the underwater valve seat; 46-a water discharging window of the water storage cylinder; 5-moving the cylinder; 51-water storage cylinder water feeding and discharging rod; 52-water storage cylinder sealing spring; 53-moving the barrel spacer pin; 54-moving the cylinder to move up and down the water rod; 55-moving cartridge spring hook; 56-moving the launch window; 57-inner cylinder water sealing ball; 58-Water seal ball support bar.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
In the present embodiment, the terms "up", "down", "left" and "right" used to indicate directions correspond to the directions of "up", "down", "left" and "right" in the drawings.
A three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system is shown in figures 1 and 3 and comprises an inner cylinder 1, a filter 2, a spring 3, a water storage cylinder 4 and a moving cylinder 5. The upper portion inner wall of inner tube 1 can be dismantled with filter 2 and be connected, and the bottom of filter 2 can be dismantled with the top of spring 3 and be connected, and the bottom of spring 3 and the hookup of a removal section of thick bamboo 5 remove a section of thick bamboo 5 and can reciprocate along with spring 3. The fixed cover of inner tube 1's outer wall is equipped with a water storage section of thick bamboo 4, and the top of a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 is higher on the upper portion of inner tube 1, and the lower extreme of a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 surpasss the lower extreme of inner tube 1, and the inside pot head of a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 is equipped with a removal section of thick bamboo 5, and removal section of thick bamboo 5 can be dismantled with a water storage section of thick bamboo 4 and be connected, and inner tube 1, a.
As shown in fig. 2 and 7, the inner cylinder 1 is a columnar body, and the inner cylinder 1 includes an inner cylinder mounting plate 11 and a movable cylinder stopper hole 14. The inner cylinder mounting disc 11 is positioned at the top of the inner cylinder 1, and the inner cylinder mounting disc 11 is in a concentric circular ring shape. The water storage barrel water inlet window 13 is evenly arranged at the joint of the inner barrel 1 and the water storage barrel 4 along the circumferential direction, the filter plate support frame 12 is arranged on the inner edge of the inner barrel 1, and the filter plate support frame 12 is a square bulge and can play a supporting role. The middle part and the lower part of the inner cylinder 1 are respectively and evenly connected with a movable cylinder limiting hole 14 along the outer wall, the upper movable limiting hole 14 has a guiding function, and the movable limiting hole 14 limits the final position of the movable cylinder 5. The lower moving cylinder limiting hole 14 is fixedly connected with the inner cylinder 1. An inner cylinder valve seat 16 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cylinder 1, the inner cylinder valve seat 16 is sleeved with the lower part of the inner cylinder 14, and the inner cylinder valve seat 16 can move up and down for a certain distance along with the pulling force of the spring 3, so that most of sewage enters the movable cylinder after passing through the inner cylinder valve seat 16 after entering the inner cylinder 1 to remove large impurities in the sewage, and part of sewage enters the water storage cylinder. The inner cylinder valve seat 16 is in a concentric ring shape, and the upper segment of the inner cylinder water seal ball is in contact with the inner cylinder valve seat, so that a good sealing effect is achieved. The inner cylinder valve seat 16 can move up and down in the inner cylinder 1, sewage enters from the inner cylinder 1, the sewage enters the water storage cylinder 4 after removing large impurities in the sewage, and most of the sewage finally enters the movable cylinder 5 through the inner cylinder 1.
As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the filter 2 has a disk shape and includes a screen spacer 21 and a screen spacer hook 22. The center of the filter screen clapboard 21 is fixedly connected with the top of the filter screen clapboard hook 22, which is helpful to bear the larger pulling force of the spring 3 and jointly realize the purpose of removing the impurities in the sewage. A plurality of square through holes are uniformly formed in the upper surface of the filter 2 around the circle center, the centers of the filter screen partition plates 21 serve as original points of the square through holes, and the square through holes are uniformly distributed around the filter screen partition plate hooks 22 and used for filtering large impurities in sewage. The bottom hook part of the screen clapboard hook 22 is detachably connected with the top of the spring 3, when the spring 3 loses elasticity due to long-time use, the spring is favorable for being replaced by a new spring, the spring can be continuously used, and the service life is prolonged. The filter screen partition plate 21 is directly placed on the filter plate support frame 12, and is convenient to disassemble so as to be convenient for cleaning and maintenance.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 6, the water storage barrel 4 is a hollow thin-wall cylindrical body, the top of the water storage barrel 4 is fixedly sleeved with the inner barrel 1, the water storage barrel 41 is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the water storage barrel 4, the top end of the water storage barrel 41 is the top end of the water storage barrel 4, the bottom end of the water storage barrel 41 is fixedly connected with the air return prevention valve seat 42, the air return prevention valve seat 42 is sleeved with the outer wall of the inner barrel 1, a plurality of round holes are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the air return prevention valve seat 42, the round holes are respectively and fixedly connected with the sealing water channel 44, the sealing water channel 44 is a hollow cylindrical body, the sealing water channel 44 is internally provided with the sinking ball 43, the air return prevention valve seat 42 is a. The gas return prevention valve seat 42 can move up and down in the sealing water channel 44, the diameter of the sinking ball 43 is slightly smaller than that of the sealing water channel 44 and slightly larger than that of the gas return prevention valve seat 42 and the sealing underwater valve seat 45, and a good sealing effect can be achieved. The bottom of the sealing water channel 44 is provided with a sealing underwater valve seat 45, and the sealing underwater valve seat 45 is in a concentric circular ring shape. The circumferential wall of the water storage barrel 4 is evenly provided with water storage barrel water drainage windows 46 for the sewage to flow out of the floor drain from the windows when the movable barrel 5 is filled with the sewage. The water inlet and outlet functions of the water storage cylinder 4 are realized.
As shown in fig. 2 and 5, when the total weight of the movable cylinder 5 is greater than the pulling force of the spring 3, the movable cylinder 5 drives the spring 3 to move downward. The water seal device comprises a water storage cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 51, a water storage cylinder sealing spring 52, a movable cylinder limiting pin 53, a movable cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 54, a movable cylinder spring hook 55, an inner cylinder water seal ball 57 and a water seal ball supporting rod 58. The water rod 51 is a columnar thin rod, the water rod 51 passes through the underwater sealing valve seat 45, the sinking ball 43 is positioned at the top end of the water rod 51, and the water rod 51 drives the sinking ball 43 to move up and down in the sealing water channel 44. The upper end of the water storage cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 51 is sleeved with the upper end of a water storage cylinder sealing spring 52, the lower end of the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52 is sleeved with the upper end of a movable cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 54, and the bottom of the movable cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable cylinder 5. The movable barrel limiting pin 53 is positioned on the movable barrel upper and lower water rods 54, the movable barrel limiting pin 53 is welded with the movable barrel upper and lower water rods 54, the inner barrel 1 is provided with a movable barrel limiting hole 14, the movable barrel upper and lower water rods 54 are provided with a movable barrel limiting pin 53, one end of the movable barrel upper and lower water guide rod 54 penetrates through the movable barrel limiting hole 14, the water storage barrel upper and lower water stem 51 penetrates through the sealed underwater valve seat 45 to be in contact with the sinking ball 43, the movable barrel upper and lower water rods 54 can move up and down in the movable barrel limiting hole 14, and the other end of the movable barrel upper and lower water rods 54 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the movable barrel 5. The hook part of the spring hook 55 of the movable cylinder is detachably connected with the bottom of the spring 3, so that convenience is provided for cleaning the movable cylinder 5 or replacing the spring 3. The bottom of the spring hook 55 of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cylinder water seal ball 57, the top 57 of the inner cylinder water seal ball seals the inner cylinder valve seat 16 in a ball-segment manner, and the bottom of the inner cylinder water seal ball 57 is fixedly connected with the top end of the water seal ball support rod 58, so that the inner cylinder water seal ball 57 is prevented from falling off from the water seal ball support rod 58 due to frequent up-and-down movement of the movable cylinder 1. The diameter of inner tube water seal ball 57 is greater than the internal diameter of inner tube disk seat 16, makes inner tube water seal ball 57 upper portion segment can block completely in inner tube disk seat 16, and wherein inner tube disk seat 16 can remove one section distance along with spring 3, separates sewage and indoor air, plays good sealed effect, and when inner tube disk seat 16 rebound, can make water storage section of thick bamboo sealing spring 52 pressurized to compress tightly heavy ball 43, the valve seat 42 of preventing returning the gas of shutoff water storage section of thick bamboo 4. The bottom end of the water seal ball supporting rod 58 is welded with the bottom of the movable cylinder 5. The lower extreme of moving a section of thick bamboo 5 has evenly seted up a plurality of removal water windows 56 along barrel week, and removal water window 56 is square or other shapes, and removal water window 56 of this embodiment is square.
Through the mutual action of the water storage cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 51, the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52, the movable cylinder limiting pin 53, the movable cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 54, the movable cylinder spring hook 55, the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57 and the water sealing ball supporting rod 58, sewage is discharged, and the purpose of separating indoor air from the sewage is achieved by utilizing the sinking ball 43, the water storage cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 51, the spring 3, the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52, the inner cylinder valve seat 16, the movable cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 54 and the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57.
The working principle is as follows:
the water storage cylinder 4 is fixed on the inner cylinder 1, the movable cylinder 5 can move up and down along with the spring 3, the inner cylinder valve seat 16 can move up and down in the inner cylinder 1, the spring 3 has the function of pressing the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52, as shown in fig. 2, 5 and 7, under the action of the tensile force of the spring 3, the upper hemispherical segment of the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57 seals the inner cylinder valve seat 16, and the inner cylinder valve seat 16 is made of elastic materials and can be strictly sealed with the spherical segment of the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57. The spring 3 presses the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52, so that the gas return prevention valve seat 42 is tightly sealed with the sinking ball 43.
As shown in fig. 2, 7 and 8, when there is water at the valve seat 16 of the inner cylinder, the total weight of the movable cylinder 5 and the lower water is greater than the spring tension, and the movable cylinder 5 drives the spring to move downwards. When only water enters the floor drain, the water level in the inner lower water barrel 15 rises to the water storage barrel water inlet window 13, the water enters the water storage barrel 41 until the water storage barrel 41 is full of water, the spring 3 continues to extend, the movable barrel 5 continues to move downwards, the water enters the floor drain continuously, the water storage barrel water inlet and outlet rod 51 moves downwards to drive the sinking ball 43 to move downwards, the sinking ball 43 is separated from the air return prevention valve seat 42, at the moment, part of the water in the water storage barrel flows out of the water storage barrel 42, at the moment, the whole floor drain is in a water inlet state, no water flows out, and the water storage barrel is filled with the water. No water will flow out of the floor drain at this time.
As the water quantity increases, the spring 3 moves downwards continuously, and when the upper edge of the movable barrel 2 is lower than the upper edge of the water storage barrel lower water window 46 and the lower edge of the movable lower water window 56 is lower than the lower edge of the water storage barrel 4, water flows out of the floor drain. As the moving cylinder 5 moves downwards continuously, the water outlet amount increases gradually, and the water storage tank 41 is still full of water due to the fact that the water inlet amount is larger than the water outlet amount.
As shown in fig. 8, when the water inflow is greater than the water outflow, the movable barrel 5 drives the spring 3 to move downward, the water areas of the water storage barrel lower water window 46 and the movable lower water window 56 are gradually increased, and the water outflow is gradually increased, when the upper edge of the movable lower water window 56 of the movable barrel 5 is lower than the lower edge of the water storage barrel 4 and the upper edge of the movable barrel 5 is lower than the lower edge of the water storage barrel lower water window 46, and the movable limiting pin 53 touches the movable barrel limiting hole 14, the water inflow of the floor drain is equal to the water outflow, and the movable barrel does not move any more; when the movable cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 51 is driven by the movable cylinder 5 to move together with the sinking ball 43 and the sinking ball 43 touches the sealing water valve seat 45, the movable cylinder 5 drives the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52 to extend due to the fixed connection of the sinking ball 43 and the water storage cylinder water feeding and discharging rod 51, and then the water storage cylinder enters a normal water discharging state. The state of the water being discharged is shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 9, when the water inflow is less than the water outflow, the water level of the inner cylinder 1 continuously decreases, and the total weight of the movable cylinder 5 plus the weight of the internal water is less than the pulling force of the spring 3, the movable cylinder 5 starts to move upward, the upper edge of the movable cylinder lower water window 56 enters the lower edge of the water storage cylinder 4 as the spring 3 shortens, the upper edge of the movable cylinder 5 gradually closes the water storage cylinder lower water window 46, when the movable cylinder lower water window 56 and the water storage cylinder lower water window 46 are completely closed, a small amount of water is in the movable cylinder, and the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57 closes the inner cylinder valve seat 16. The inner cylinder valve seat 16 continues to move upwards under the drive of the spring 3, meanwhile, the water feeding and discharging rod 51 of the water storage cylinder drives the sinking ball 43 to leave the sealing underwater valve seat 45, water in the water storage cylinder starts to flow out to the bottom of the movable cylinder, when all water in the water storage cylinder 41 flows out, the water level in the movable cylinder 5 just seals the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57, no water exists on the ball gap of the inner cylinder 1 part of the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57, the spring 3 drives the inner cylinder valve seat 16 to press the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52 to seal the air return prevention valve seat 42, a complete water discharging process is finished, and the sealing state is as shown in fig. 3. The state at this time is one-way water seal, and the indoor air is separated from the sewage.
Through the steps, the sewage can be communicated in a single direction, odor mosquitoes can not enter a room, and when the system is not used when the system is idle, the internal sewage is completely separated from the indoor air, the sewage is not contacted with the indoor air, so that the evaporation of the sewage is slow or basically not evaporated, and even under a waterless condition, the inner cylinder sealing ball 57 can play a role in preventing the return of air and preventing mosquitoes due to the fact that the inner cylinder sealing ball 57 seals the inner cylinder valve seat 16 and the sinking ball 43 seals the return-air preventing valve seat 42.
The complete launching process comprises the following steps:
the inner barrel 1 is in a water-free state, sewage enters the inner water discharging barrel 15, the filter screen partition plate 21 is supported on the filter board support frame 12, fine impurities such as hair and the like contained in sewage enter the bottom of the inner barrel 1 after being filtered by the filter screen partition plate 21, water flows into the inner barrel valve seat 16, the spring 3 begins to extend, the water in the inner barrel 1 enters the moving barrel 5 along with the separation of the inner barrel water sealing ball 57 from the inner barrel valve seat 16, and no water flows out of the floor drain at the moment.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, since the total weight of the movable cylinder 5 is greater than the spring tension, the inner cylinder water seal ball 57 leaves the inner cylinder valve seat 16 under the action of gravity, sewage enters the bottom of the movable cylinder 5, the water level in the movable cylinder 5 rises along with the increase of the water amount, the spring 3 extends, but since the lower edge of the movable water drainage window 56 is higher than the lower edge of the water storage cylinder 4, the upper edge of the movable cylinder 5 is higher than the upper edge of the water storage cylinder drainage window 46, and no water flows out of the floor drain at this time. Along with the extension of the spring 3, the water level of the movable cylinder 5 rises, the lower edge of the movable water drainage window 56 is lower than the lower edge of the water storage cylinder 4, when the upper edge of the movable cylinder 5 is lower than the upper edge of the water storage cylinder water drainage window 46, the floor drain begins to drain, and at the moment, the water storage cylinder water drainage rod 51 moves downwards to drive the sinking ball 43 to move downwards. However, the water level in the movable cylinder 5 continues to rise until the limit pin 53 of the movable cylinder touches the limit hole 14 of the lower movable cylinder, at this time, the upper edge of the movable water drainage window 56 is lower than the lower edge of the water storage cylinder, the lower edge of the lower water tank 46 of the water storage cylinder is higher than the upper edge of the movable cylinder, the movable cylinder does not move any more, the water drainage amount reaches the maximum value and is equal to the water inlet amount, and the system enters a normal drainage state. When the pulling force of the spring is greater than the common gravity of the moving cylinder 5 and the water in the moving cylinder 5, the spring 3 drives the moving cylinder 5 to move upwards, the moving water drainage window 56 gradually enters the water storage cylinder 4, the water storage cylinder water drainage window 46 is gradually blocked by the moving cylinder 5 until the moving water drainage window 56 and the water storage cylinder water drainage window 46 are completely blocked, and no water exists in the moving cylinder; meanwhile, the water inlet and outlet rod 51 of the water storage cylinder starts to lift the sinking ball 43 to enable the water in the water storage tank 41 to reach the bottom of the movable cylinder, the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57 seals the inner cylinder valve seat 16, the movable cylinder 5 moves upwards continuously until the water in the water storage tank 41 completely flows into the movable cylinder 5, the spring 3 drives the inner cylinder water sealing ball 57 to move upwards, meanwhile, the water storage cylinder sealing spring 52 is pressed to compress the sinking ball 43, the lower valve seat 42 for preventing air return is sealed, and the water level in the movable cylinder 5 is as shown in fig. 3. At the moment, the air-tight structure is in a sealed state, indoor air is not contacted with sealing water, and the water-tight structure plays a water sealing role. At this time, the inner cylinder is anhydrous, and the whole launching process is finished.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the invention, and it is not limited to the invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the embodiment as necessary without inventive contribution after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by the patent law within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a three section of thick bamboo water seals automatically regulated water level prevents stifled deodorant sewer system which characterized in that: comprises an inner cylinder, a spring, a water storage cylinder and a movable cylinder; the inner part of the inner cylinder is connected with the top of the spring, and the bottom of the spring is connected with the movable cylinder; the outer wall of the inner cylinder is sleeved with the inner wall of the water storage cylinder, and the lower end of the interior of the water storage cylinder is sleeved with the outer wall of the movable cylinder; the lower end of the movable barrel is uniformly provided with a plurality of movable water drainage windows along the circumference of the barrel body.
2. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cylinder comprises an inner cylinder mounting disc and a movable cylinder limiting hole; the inner tube mounting disc is located the top of inner tube, the water storage section of thick bamboo window of intaking has been seted up on the inner tube, the inward flange of inner tube is provided with the filter plate support frame, the middle part and the lower part of inner tube are connected with the spacing hole of a removal section of thick bamboo respectively, the inner tube disk seat has been seted up to the bottom of inner tube.
3. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 1, characterized in that: the water storage tank is arranged on the upper portion of the inner wall of the water storage barrel, the bottom end of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with an anti-return valve seat, the anti-return valve seat is sleeved with the outer wall of the inner barrel, the upper surface of the anti-return valve seat is uniformly provided with a plurality of round holes, the round holes are respectively and fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing water channels, sinking balls are arranged in the sealing water channels, the bottom of each sealing water channel is provided with a sealing underwater valve seat, and the wall of the water storage barrel is uniformly provided with a water drainage window of the water storage barrel.
4. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 3, characterized in that: the inner cylinder and the gas return prevention valve seat are both concentric circular ring thin plates.
5. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 1, characterized in that: the movable cylinder comprises a water storage cylinder upper and lower water rods, a water storage cylinder sealing spring, a movable cylinder limiting pin, a movable cylinder upper and lower water rods, a movable cylinder spring hook, an inner cylinder water sealing ball and a water sealing ball supporting rod; the upper ends of the water storage cylinder upper and lower water rods are sleeved with the upper end of the water storage cylinder sealing spring, the lower end of the water storage cylinder sealing spring is sleeved with the upper ends of the moving cylinder upper and lower water rods, and the bottoms of the moving cylinder upper and lower water rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving cylinder; the limiting pin of the moving cylinder is positioned on the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the moving cylinder, the limiting pin of the moving cylinder is welded with the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the moving cylinder, a moving cylinder limiting hole is formed in the inner cylinder, one end of the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the moving cylinder penetrates through the moving cylinder limiting hole to be contacted with the sinking ball, and the other end of the upper water rod and the lower water rod of the moving cylinder penetrates through the moving limiting hole to be fixedly connected with the bottom of the moving cylinder; the hook part of the spring hook of the moving cylinder is connected with the bottom of the spring; the bottom of the spring hook of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cylinder water seal ball, the bottom of the inner cylinder water seal ball is fixedly connected with the top end of the water seal ball supporting rod, and the bottom end of the water seal ball supporting rod is welded with the bottom of the movable cylinder.
6. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 1, characterized in that: the filter comprises a filter screen clapboard and a filter screen clapboard hook; the center of the filter screen partition plate is fixedly connected with the top of the filter screen partition plate hook.
7. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 6, characterized in that: the upper surface of the filter takes the center of the filter screen clapboard as an original point, and a plurality of through holes are uniformly formed.
8. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 6, characterized in that: the bottom of filter screen baffle couple with the top of spring can be dismantled and be connected.
9. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of the inner cylinder water seal ball is larger than the inner diameter of the inner cylinder valve seat.
10. The three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjusting anti-blocking deodorant sewer system of claim 1, characterized in that: the inner cylinder valve seat is made of elastic materials.
CN201911040001.8A 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system Pending CN110700356A (en)

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CN201911040001.8A CN110700356A (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911040001.8A CN110700356A (en) 2019-10-29 2019-10-29 Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200350016Y1 (en) * 2004-01-10 2004-05-08 박정열 Preventing leaking out , the device which discharge the sewage
CN203008062U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 攀钢集团工程技术有限公司 Odor-resistant and anti-blocking floor drain
CN203373826U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-01-01 张乃清 Piston type odor-resistant floor drain
CN203498992U (en) * 2013-08-25 2014-03-26 蓝坤林 Dual-seal odor-resistant floor drain
CN105804212A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-27 孙玉军 Odor-resistant and anti-backflow floor drain
CN205677041U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 徐满秀 The quiet floor drain in a kind of toilet
CN207484605U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-12 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 A kind of sewage pipe
CN211523388U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-09-18 陕西工业职业技术学院 Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR200350016Y1 (en) * 2004-01-10 2004-05-08 박정열 Preventing leaking out , the device which discharge the sewage
CN203008062U (en) * 2012-12-31 2013-06-19 攀钢集团工程技术有限公司 Odor-resistant and anti-blocking floor drain
CN203373826U (en) * 2013-06-28 2014-01-01 张乃清 Piston type odor-resistant floor drain
CN203498992U (en) * 2013-08-25 2014-03-26 蓝坤林 Dual-seal odor-resistant floor drain
CN105804212A (en) * 2016-03-17 2016-07-27 孙玉军 Odor-resistant and anti-backflow floor drain
CN205677041U (en) * 2016-06-14 2016-11-09 徐满秀 The quiet floor drain in a kind of toilet
CN207484605U (en) * 2017-11-20 2018-06-12 广州隆盛景观建设有限公司 A kind of sewage pipe
CN211523388U (en) * 2019-10-29 2020-09-18 陕西工业职业技术学院 Three-cylinder water seal automatic water level adjustment anti-blocking deodorant sewer system

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