CN110699166A - Rapeseed oil squeezer - Google Patents
Rapeseed oil squeezer Download PDFInfo
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- CN110699166A CN110699166A CN201910999393.4A CN201910999393A CN110699166A CN 110699166 A CN110699166 A CN 110699166A CN 201910999393 A CN201910999393 A CN 201910999393A CN 110699166 A CN110699166 A CN 110699166A
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- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 240000002791 Brassica napus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 235000011293 Brassica napus Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 92
- 235000004977 Brassica sinapistrum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003129 oil well Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000188595 Brassica sinapistrum Species 0.000 claims 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 73
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005747 Carum carvi Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/02—Pretreatment
- C11B1/04—Pretreatment of vegetable raw material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B1/00—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials
- C11B1/06—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing
- C11B1/08—Production of fats or fatty oils from raw materials by pressing by hot pressing
Abstract
The invention discloses a rapeseed oil squeezer which comprises a squeezing box body, and a feeding channel, an oil outlet channel and an oil squeezing mechanism which are arranged in the squeezing box body, wherein the oil squeezing mechanism is communicated with the outside of the squeezing box body through the feeding channel and the oil outlet channel respectively; the squeezer also comprises a controller, a conveying belt and a feeding filter plate, wherein the feeding filter plate is positioned in the feeding channel and is crossed with a feeding path of the feeding channel; one end of the conveying belt is communicated with the feeding channel, and the conveying belt comprises a stainless steel mesh belt; the controller is arranged on the outer wall of the squeezing box body; the feed channel is provided with an impurity outlet, the impurity outlet is provided with a first control door, and the controller is in signal connection with the first control door to enable the impurity outlet to be opened and closed. According to the technical scheme, the stainless steel mesh belt filters silt in the rapeseeds, the feeding filter plate is used for filtering the rapeseeds to intercept impurities with larger sizes for filtering, so that the rapeseeds entering the oil pressing mechanism through the feeding channel do not carry the silt and the larger impurities, and the oil yield of the rapeseeds pressed by the oil pressing mechanism is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to a rapeseed oil presser.
Background
Rapeseed oil, also known as rapeseed oil, rapeseed oil and caraway oil, is an edible oil extracted from rapeseed. The edible oil contains a certain amount of seed phospholipid, can promote the development of blood vessels, nerves and brains, contains trace or hardly contains cholesterol, is suitable for people needing to control the intake of the cholesterol, and has gradually increased market demand along with the gradual change of the dietary habits of people. The presser is used for squeezing the rape seed to obtain the rape seed, and the rape seed generally can the sand filtration before getting into the presser again in order to improve the oil yield of rape seed, and at present generally through artifical screening sand soil and impurity in the rape seed, artifical screening efficiency is low, and if the staff repeatedly carries out the work of sieving for a long time, sieve thoroughly easily to appear, lead to the rape seed oil yield of this batch to reduce.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a rapeseed oil presser, and aims to solve the problem that the oil yield of rapeseeds is reduced because the rapeseeds entering the presser carry silt due to manual error.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a rapeseed oil presser comprises a pressing box body, and a feeding channel, an oil outlet channel and an oil pressing mechanism which are arranged in the pressing box body, wherein the oil pressing mechanism is communicated with the outside of the pressing box body through the feeding channel and the oil outlet channel respectively; the presser also comprises a controller, a conveying belt and a feeding filter plate, wherein the feeding filter plate is positioned in the feeding channel and is crossed with a feeding path of the feeding channel, the edge of the feeding filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding channel, and filter holes on the feeding filter plate are used for enabling rapeseeds to pass through and blocking impurities with diameters larger than that of the rapeseeds from passing through; one end of the conveying belt is connected with the feeding channel, the conveying belt is used for conveying the rapeseeds to the feeding channel, the conveying belt comprises a stainless steel mesh belt used for bearing the rapeseeds, and meshes of the stainless steel mesh belt are used for blocking the rapeseeds and enabling silt with the diameter smaller than that of the rapeseeds to pass; the controller is arranged on the outer wall of the squeezing box body; the feeding channel is provided with an impurity outlet, the impurity outlet is positioned on the outer side of the squeezing box body and close to one end of the feeding filter plate with the lower relative height, the impurity outlet is provided with a first control door, and the controller is in signal connection with the first control door to enable the impurity outlet to be opened and closed.
Preferably, a heating box and a storage box which are communicated with each other are further arranged in the squeezing box body, the storage box is further communicated with the feeding channel, and the heating box is further communicated with the oil pressing mechanism; the relative height of the material storage box is higher than that of the heating box, a second control door and a first flow sensor are arranged at the communication position of the material storage box and the heating box, the controller is respectively in signal connection with the second control door and the first flow sensor, and the second control door is used for controlling the opening and closing of the communication position of the material storage box and the heating box; the side wall of the storage box, which is far away from the feeding channel, inclines from the edge to the communication part of the storage box and the heating box so that the rapeseeds can completely enter the heating box.
Preferably, a rotating shaft is arranged in the heating box, and a plurality of swing arms rotating around the rotating shaft are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft; the heating box is respectively provided with a first temperature sensor on the inner wall and an electromagnetic heating device on the outer wall, the first temperature sensor and the electromagnetic heating device are respectively in signal connection with the controller, and the first temperature sensor is positioned on the inner wall of the heating box far away from the electromagnetic heating device; a third control door in signal connection with the controller is arranged at the joint of the heating box and the oil pressing mechanism, and the third control door is used for controlling the opening and closing of the joint of the heating box and the oil pressing mechanism; the diapire of heating cabinet certainly the heating cabinet with the storage case junction to the heating cabinet with the junction slope of the mechanism of extracting oil to make the rape seed follow enter in the heating cabinet the mechanism of extracting oil.
Preferably, the squeezer still includes the steam drum, the steam drum intercommunication the heating cabinet, the steam drum with the junction of heating cabinet with first temperature sensor is located same one side in the heating cabinet, the steam drum with the junction of heating cabinet sets up the signal connection the fourth control door of controller, so that fourth control door control the steam drum with the junction switching of heating cabinet.
Preferably, a fan is arranged outside the squeezing box body and connected with one side, far away from the electromagnetic heating device, in the heating box through a ventilation pipeline.
Preferably, the first temperature sensor is a probe electronic thermometer, the probe electronic thermometer is not in contact with the motion path of the swing arm, and the detection end of the probe electronic thermometer is used for being in contact with the rapeseeds to measure the temperature.
Preferably, the squeezing box is internally provided with a bran material box, the bran material box comprises a bran pipeline and a bran adding pipeline, the one end of the bran pipeline is communicated with the other end of the bran material box, the other end of the bran material box is located outside the squeezing box, the bran adding pipeline is communicated with the bran material box and the heating box respectively, the bran adding pipeline and the joint of the bran material box are provided with a second flow sensor and a fifth control door which are respectively connected through signals.
Preferably, the presser further comprises an oil storage tank, and one side of the inner side wall of the oil storage tank, which is close to the press box body, is provided with a ventilation hole; the bottom wall in the oil storage tank is obliquely arranged, an oil outlet channel is arranged at the lowest relative height position in the oil storage tank, an electromagnetic valve connected with the oil outlet channel is arranged outside the oil storage tank, and a second temperature sensor is arranged in the oil storage tank; the side wall of the oil storage tank facing the squeezing tank body is provided with an oil well pump, and the oil well pump is connected with the middle part of the oil storage tank through an oil pumping pipeline; the controller is in signal connection with the electromagnetic valve, the second temperature sensor and the oil well pump respectively.
Preferably, the first control door of the squeezer is provided with a weight sensor in signal connection with the controller, a storage box connected with the first control door is arranged outside the squeezing box, and the storage box is used for storing impurities sent out from the impurity outlet after the first control door is opened.
Preferably, one end of the feeding channel, which is close to the feeding filter plate, is provided with a shooting device which is in signal connection with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the invention at least has the following beneficial effects:
the silt in the rape seed is filtered to the stainless steel meshwork area of conveyer belt, and the feeding filter plate in the feedstock channel is used for filtering the rape seed and filters with the great impurity of interception size, makes the rape seed that enters into oil press mechanism through feedstock channel not carry silt and great impurity, has improved the oil yield that oil press mechanism squeezed the rape seed, avoids harder impurity to enter into in the oil press mechanism simultaneously and constitutes the damage to the oil press.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the structures shown in the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a rapeseed oil press according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the internal structure of the press box;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the side view of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the reservoir;
the reference numbers illustrate:
| reference numerals | Name (R) | Reference numerals | Name (R) |
| 1 | |
12 | |
| 121 | |
122 | |
| 123 | |
13 | |
| 14 | |
15 | |
| 16 | |
161 | |
| 162 | |
163 | |
| 17 | |
171 | |
| 172 | |
18 | |
| 2 | |
21 | Connecting |
| 22 | |
3 | |
| 4 | |
41 | |
| 5 | |
51 | |
| 52 | |
53 | Oil- |
| 54 | |
6 | Controller |
The implementation, functional features and advantages of the objects of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiment of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the movement situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
In addition, the descriptions related to "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "secured" may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, such a combination of technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a rapeseed oil squeezer.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the rapeseed oil presser comprises a presser body 1, and a feeding passage 12, an oil outlet passage 13 and an oil pressing mechanism 14 which are arranged in the presser body 1, wherein the oil pressing mechanism 14 is communicated with the outside of the presser body 1 through the feeding passage 12 and the oil outlet passage 13 respectively; the squeezer also comprises a controller 6, a conveying belt 2 and a feeding filter plate 123, wherein the feeding filter plate 123 is positioned in the feeding channel 12 and is crossed with a feeding path of the feeding channel 12, the edge of the feeding filter plate 123 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding channel 12, and filter holes on the feeding filter plate 123 are used for allowing rapeseeds to pass through and blocking impurities with diameters larger than that of the rapeseeds from passing through; one end of the conveying belt 2 is connected with the feeding channel 12, the conveying belt 2 is used for conveying rapeseeds to the feeding channel 12, the conveying belt 2 comprises a stainless steel mesh belt used for bearing the rapeseeds, and meshes of the stainless steel mesh belt are used for blocking the rapeseeds and enabling silt with the diameter smaller than that of the rapeseeds to pass through; the controller 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the squeezing box body 1; the feeding channel 12 is provided with an impurity outlet 121, the impurity outlet 121 is positioned at the outer side of the press box body 1 and close to the lower end of the feeding filter plate 123, the impurity outlet 121 is provided with a first control door 122, and the controller 6 is in signal connection with the first control door 122 to open and close the impurity outlet 121.
The silt in the rape seed is filtered to the stainless steel mesh belt of conveyer belt 2, and feeding filter plate 123 in feed channel 12 is used for filtering the rape seed in order to intercept the great impurity of size, makes the rape seed that enters into oil pressing mechanism 14 through feed channel 12 not carry silt and great impurity, has improved the oil yield that oil pressing mechanism 14 squeezes the rape seed, avoids harder impurity to enter into oil pressing mechanism 14 simultaneously and causes the damage to oil pressing mechanism 14.
Referring to fig. 1, specifically, one end of the conveyor belt 2 close to the feeding channel 12 is connected with the feeding channel 12 through a connecting filter plate 21 with a sieve pore, the sieve pore of the connecting filter plate 21 is consistent with the pore diameter of the stainless steel mesh belt, and a movement gap is reserved between the connecting filter plate 21 and the stainless steel mesh belt; the conveyer belt 2 is also provided with a fan which is used for blowing air to the advancing direction of the conveyer belt 2 so that rapeseeds on the stainless steel net belt are blown into the connecting filter plate 21, the conveyer belt 2 and the connecting filter plate 21 are arranged at two sides along the movement direction of the rapeseeds, and one end of the feeding channel 12 close to the conveyer belt 2 and both ends are provided with baffle plates 22; the baffle 22 prevents the fan from blowing the rapeseed off. The rapeseeds are lighter than silt and impurities, are round and easy to slide down, are sent into the connecting filter plate 21 by the fan, are further filtered by the connecting filter plate 21, and slide into the feeding filter plate 123 along the connecting filter plate 21, so that the silt and impurity content in the rapeseeds is further reduced.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a heating box 16 and a storage box 15 which are communicated with each other are further arranged in the squeezing box body 1, the storage box 15 is further communicated with the feeding channel 12, and the heating box 16 is further communicated with an oil pressing mechanism 14; the relative height of the material storage box 15 is higher than that of the heating box 16, a second control door and a first flow sensor are arranged at the communication position of the material storage box 15 and the heating box 16, the controller 6 is respectively in signal connection with the second control door and the first flow sensor, and the second control door is used for controlling the opening and closing of the communication position of the material storage box 15 and the heating box 16; the side wall of the holding tank 15 facing away from the feed channel 12 is inclined from the edge to the junction between the holding tank 15 and the heating tank 16 so that the entire amount of rapeseed enters the heating tank 16. The material storage box 15 controls the amount of rapeseeds entering the heating box 16 through the first flow sensor and the second control valve, so that the phenomenon that excessive rapeseeds enter the heating box 16 to affect the heating efficiency is avoided; the pressing power of the oil pressing mechanism 14 is limited, so that the phenomenon that too many rapeseeds cannot be pressed in the heating box 16, and the oil yield of the rapeseeds is influenced due to the high temperature of the rapeseeds.
A rotating shaft 162 is arranged in the heating box 16, and a plurality of swing arms 163 rotating around the rotating shaft 162 are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft 162; the heating box 16 is respectively provided with a first temperature sensor on the inner wall and an electromagnetic heating device 161 on the outer wall, the first temperature sensor and the electromagnetic heating device 161 are respectively connected with the controller 6 by signals, and the first temperature sensor is positioned on the inner wall far away from the electromagnetic heating device 161 in the heating box 16; a third control door which is connected with the controller 6 through signals is arranged at the joint of the heating box 16 and the oil pressing mechanism 14 and is used for controlling the opening and closing of the joint of the heating box 16 and the oil pressing mechanism 14; the bottom wall of the heating box 16 is inclined from the junction of the heating box 16 and the storage box 15 to the junction of the heating box 16 and the oil pressing mechanism 14, so that the rapeseeds enter the oil pressing mechanism 14 from the heating box 16.
The squeezer further comprises a steam tank 3, the steam tank 3 is communicated with a heating box 16, the joint of the steam tank 3 and the heating box 16 and a first temperature sensor are positioned on the same side in the heating box 16, and a fourth control door of a signal connection controller 6 is arranged at the joint of the steam tank 3 and the heating box 16, so that the fourth control door controls the opening and closing of the joint of the steam tank 3 and the heating box 16. The steam tank 3 assists rapeseeds to be heated up rapidly by conveying steam into the heating box 16, and meanwhile, a certain water content of the rapeseeds is kept, so that the phenomenon that the oil yield is reduced and the rape seed residue is pressed and formed due to residue formation in the rapeseed pressing process is avoided.
The fan 4 is arranged outside the squeezing box body 1, and the fan 4 is connected with one side far away from the electromagnetic heating device 161 in the heating box 16 through the ventilation pipeline 41. The fan 4 is used for reducing the pressure and the temperature in the heating box 16, and potential safety hazards caused by overhigh temperature and air pressure in the heating box 16 are avoided.
The first temperature sensor is a probe thermometer, which is not in contact with the movement path of the swing arm 163, and the detection end of the probe thermometer is used to measure the temperature in contact with the rapeseed. The probe thermometer can contact with the rapeseeds to obtain the optimal pressing temperature of the rapeseeds (the optimal pressing temperature of the rapeseeds is 108 ℃).
The squeezing box body 1 is also internally provided with a bran material box 17, the bran material box 17 comprises a bran inlet pipeline 171 and a bran adding pipeline 172, one end of the bran inlet pipeline 171 is communicated with the bran material box 17, the other end of the bran inlet pipeline 17 is positioned outside the squeezing box body 1, the bran adding pipeline 172 is respectively communicated with the bran material box 17 and the heating box 16, and a second flow sensor and a fifth control door which are respectively in signal connection with the controller 6 are arranged at the joint of the bran adding pipeline 172 and the bran material box 17. The mixing proportion of the rice bran and the rapeseeds is 5 kg-7 kg: 100 kilograms, can improve the oil yield of rape seed, make the rice bran enter into the heating cabinet 16 through the cooperation of chaff workbin 17 and bran pipeline 172, the quantity of second flow sensor control rice bran simultaneously, has reached the oil yield of furthest promotion rape seed.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the squeezer further comprises an oil storage tank 5, and a ventilation hole 51 is formed in one side of the inner side wall of the oil storage tank 5, which is close to the squeezing tank 1; the bottom wall in the oil storage tank 5 is obliquely arranged, the lowest relative height in the oil storage tank 5 is provided with an oil outlet channel 52, the outside of the oil storage tank 5 is provided with an electromagnetic valve connected with the oil outlet channel 52, and a second temperature sensor is arranged in the oil storage tank 5; the side wall of the oil storage tank 5 facing the squeezing tank body 1 is provided with an oil well pump 53, and the oil well pump 53 is connected with the middle part of the oil storage tank 5 through an oil pumping pipeline 54; the controller 6 is respectively connected with the electromagnetic valve, the second temperature sensor and the oil well pump 53 through signals. The air vent 51 is used for discharging water vapor of the pressed rapeseed oil; the oil discharge passage 52 and the solenoid valve discharge oil residues accumulated at the bottom of the oil reservoir 5, and the oil residues flow toward the oil discharge passage 52 through the inclined bottom wall in the oil reservoir 5. The oil pump 53 extracts the rapeseed oil without oil residue in the middle of the oil storage tank 5, and then the rapeseed oil is barreled and packaged.
The first control door 122 of the squeezing machine is provided with a weight sensor connected with the controller 6 through a signal, the squeezing box body 1 is externally provided with a storage box 18 connected with the first control door 122, and the storage box 18 is used for storing impurities sent out from the impurity outlet 121 after the first control door 122 is opened. The feeding filter plate 123 is inclined, and when a certain amount of impurities are accumulated on the feeding filter plate 123 and press the first control door 122, the controller 6 controls the first control door 122 to be opened, so that the impurities enter the storage box 18 through the impurity outlet 121 to be uniformly treated.
One end of the feeding channel 12 close to the feeding filter plate 123 is provided with a shooting device which is connected with the controller 6 through signals. Whether the rapeseed entering the feeding channel 12 has a large object or not is recorded through the shooting device, so that the convenience is brought to a user to perform manual treatment in time.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications and equivalents of the present invention, which are made by the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly/indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The rapeseed oil presser is characterized by comprising a pressing box body, and a feeding channel, an oil outlet channel and an oil pressing mechanism which are arranged in the pressing box body, wherein the oil pressing mechanism is communicated with the outside of the pressing box body through the feeding channel and the oil outlet channel respectively; the presser also comprises a controller, a conveying belt and a feeding filter plate, wherein the feeding filter plate is positioned in the feeding channel and is crossed with a feeding path of the feeding channel, the edge of the feeding filter plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding channel, and filter holes on the feeding filter plate are used for enabling rapeseeds to pass through and blocking impurities with diameters larger than that of the rapeseeds from passing through; one end of the conveying belt is connected with the feeding channel, the conveying belt is used for conveying the rapeseeds to the feeding channel, the conveying belt comprises a stainless steel mesh belt used for bearing the rapeseeds, and meshes of the stainless steel mesh belt are used for blocking the rapeseeds and enabling silt with the diameter smaller than that of the rapeseeds to pass; the controller is arranged on the outer wall of the squeezing box body; the feeding channel is provided with an impurity outlet, the impurity outlet is positioned on the outer side of the squeezing box body and close to one end of the feeding filter plate with the lower relative height, the impurity outlet is provided with a first control door, and the controller is in signal connection with the first control door to enable the impurity outlet to be opened and closed.
2. The rapeseed oil presser of claim 1, wherein a heating box and a storage box are further arranged in the presser box body, the heating box and the storage box are communicated with each other, the storage box is further communicated with the feeding channel, and the heating box is further communicated with the oil pressing mechanism; the relative height of the material storage box is higher than that of the heating box, a second control door and a first flow sensor are arranged at the communication position of the material storage box and the heating box, the controller is respectively in signal connection with the second control door and the first flow sensor, and the second control door is used for controlling the opening and closing of the communication position of the material storage box and the heating box; the side wall of the storage box, which is far away from the feeding channel, inclines from the edge to the communication part of the storage box and the heating box so that the rapeseeds can completely enter the heating box.
3. The rapeseed oil presser of claim 2, wherein a rotating shaft is arranged in the heating box, and a plurality of swing arms rotating around the rotating shaft are arranged at intervals on the rotating shaft; the heating box is respectively provided with a first temperature sensor on the inner wall and an electromagnetic heating device on the outer wall, the first temperature sensor and the electromagnetic heating device are respectively in signal connection with the controller, and the first temperature sensor is positioned on the inner wall of the heating box far away from the electromagnetic heating device; a third control door in signal connection with the controller is arranged at the joint of the heating box and the oil pressing mechanism, and the third control door is used for controlling the opening and closing of the joint of the heating box and the oil pressing mechanism; the diapire of heating cabinet certainly the heating cabinet with the storage case junction to the heating cabinet with the junction slope of the mechanism of extracting oil to make the rape seed follow enter in the heating cabinet the mechanism of extracting oil.
4. The rapeseed oil press as claimed in claim 3, further comprising a steam tank, wherein the steam tank is communicated with the heating box, the junction of the steam tank and the heating box and the first temperature sensor are located on the same side of the heating box, and a fourth control door connected with the controller through a signal is arranged at the junction of the steam tank and the heating box, so that the fourth control door controls the opening and closing of the junction of the steam tank and the heating box.
5. The rapeseed oil presser of claim 3, wherein a fan is arranged outside the press box body, and the fan is connected with one side, far away from the electromagnetic heating device, in the heating box through a ventilation pipeline.
6. The rapeseed oil press of claim 3, wherein the first temperature sensor is a probe thermometer, the probe thermometer is not in contact with the motion path of the swing arm, and the detection end of the probe thermometer is used for measuring the temperature in contact with the rapeseed.
7. The rapeseed oil presser of any one of claims 2-6, wherein a bran feed box is further arranged in the pressing box, the bran feed box comprises a bran inlet pipeline and a bran adding pipeline, one end of the bran inlet pipeline is communicated with the other end of the bran feed box and is located outside the pressing box, the bran adding pipeline is communicated with the bran feed box and the heating box respectively, and a second flow sensor and a fifth control gate which are respectively in signal connection with the controller are arranged at the joint of the bran adding pipeline and the bran feed box.
8. The rapeseed oil press as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the press further comprises an oil storage tank, and one side of the inner side wall of the oil storage tank, which is close to the press box body, is provided with a ventilation hole; the bottom wall in the oil storage tank is obliquely arranged, an oil outlet channel is arranged at the lowest relative height position in the oil storage tank, an electromagnetic valve connected with the oil outlet channel is arranged outside the oil storage tank, and a second temperature sensor is arranged in the oil storage tank; the side wall of the oil storage tank facing the squeezing tank body is provided with an oil well pump, and the oil well pump is connected with the middle part of the oil storage tank through an oil pumping pipeline; the controller is in signal connection with the electromagnetic valve, the second temperature sensor and the oil well pump respectively.
9. A rapeseed oil press as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein the first control door of the press is provided with a weight sensor in signal connection with the controller, and the press box is externally provided with a storage box connected with the first control door, and the storage box is used for storing impurities sent out from the impurity outlet after the first control door is opened.
10. The rapeseed oil press as claimed in any one of claims 1-6, wherein a camera connected to the controller via a signal is disposed at an end of the feeding channel close to the feeding filter plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910999393.4A CN110699166A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Rapeseed oil squeezer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910999393.4A CN110699166A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Rapeseed oil squeezer |
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| CN110699166A true CN110699166A (en) | 2020-01-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910999393.4A Pending CN110699166A (en) | 2019-10-21 | 2019-10-21 | Rapeseed oil squeezer |
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| CN (1) | CN110699166A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20200117 |