CN110698111A - Color handmade sculpture mud for students and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Color handmade sculpture mud for students and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110698111A CN110698111A CN201911101450.9A CN201911101450A CN110698111A CN 110698111 A CN110698111 A CN 110698111A CN 201911101450 A CN201911101450 A CN 201911101450A CN 110698111 A CN110698111 A CN 110698111A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00956—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 for making sculptures or artistic casts
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cereal-Derived Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of handicraft manufacturing, and discloses a color handmade sculpture mud for students, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of bran coat, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final finished product; the invention also discloses a preparation method of the color handmade sculpture mud for students. The invention is environment-friendly and harmless, has good water retention property and long shelf life, can prevent cracking, reduces the handiness of the sculpture mud, improves the use comfort of users, and improves the texture, the fineness, the plasticity and the use effect of the sculpture mud.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of handicraft manufacturing, in particular to a color handmade sculpture mud for students and a manufacturing method thereof.
Background
The sculpture mud is used for making creative models for students, and can improve the practical ability of the students, cultivate the quality of designability such as shaping and color, and enable the students to unfold imaginable wings, give full play to the creativity of the students, and create own works boldly.
Students with younger ages are not careful about sanitation, hands can be rubbed on the body in disorder in the process of using the sculpture mud, and people often forget to wash the hands after finishing the sculpture and eat the sculpture mud directly, so in order to prevent the sculpture mud from harming the physical health of the students, the nontoxic and harmless sculpture mud needs to be developed; in addition, the moisture evaporation speed of the existing sculpture mud is too high, the sculpture mud is not beneficial to storage, the manufactured finished product is easy to dry, crack and deform, and the plasticity of the existing sculpture mud is poor, so that the sculpture mud is easy to stick hands in hot days.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the problems, the invention provides the color hand-made sculpture mud for students and the preparation method thereof, and the prepared sculpture mud is non-toxic and harmless, natural and environment-friendly, has good moisture retention, long shelf life and no stickiness, and has better texture, fineness, plasticity and use effect.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a color handmade sculpture mud for students, which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final product.
Further, the purple sweet potato vermicelli also comprises 3-6 parts by weight of purple sweet potato vermicelli.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention also provides a method for preparing the color handmade sculpture mud for students, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of bran coat, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final finished product;
step 2: placing the grey soil raw material in the sun for insolation, beating the grey soil which is completely dried after insolation into powder, sieving, and then grinding the powdered grey soil for later use;
and step 3: drying glutinous rice in the sun and grinding into powder for later use;
and 4, step 4: drying bran until the bran is completely dried, grinding the bran into powder, adding water into the powder, wherein the volume of the water is 2.5-3.5 times of the volume of the bran, boiling while stirring, and placing the boiled bran solution in a 40-50 ℃ water bath kettle for heat preservation for later use;
and 5: uniformly mixing the green gray soil treated in the step 2, the sticky rice treated in the step 3, the purple sweet potato powder and the talcum powder, sequentially adding liquid paraffin and the bran solution in the step 3 into the mixture of the purple sweet potato powder, the talcum powder, the green gray soil and the sticky rice, pouring the bran solution while stirring, continuously stirring for 40-60min after pouring, then adding vaseline, a preservative and a toner, continuously stirring for 30-40min, then adding glycerol, stirring for 15-20min, pouring the mixed slurry, cooling to 35-45 ℃, and carrying out extrusion molding by using a pug mill.
Further, a layer of preservative film is coated on the surface of the finished product extruded and formed in the step 5, a layer of vaseline is coated on the surface of the finished product coated with the preservative film, and then vacuum packaging is adopted.
Further, spraying a layer of water on the surface of the finished product extruded and formed in the step 5, irradiating for 30-40min by using an ultraviolet lamp, then coating a layer of vaseline on the surface of the finished product, wrapping by using a preservative film, and packaging.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the grey soil used by the invention does not contain pathogenic bacteria such as parasites and bacteria, is clean and sanitary, and does not threaten the physical health of students; sticky property of the sculpture mud is increased by using glutinous rice, and the sculpture mud is natural in components, environment-friendly and harmless; the purple sweet potato powder can further increase the viscosity of the invention, and the shaping effect is better; meanwhile, the bran coat in the sculpture mud can improve the water retention property of the sculpture mud, reduce the evaporation rate of water in the preservation process, prolong the quality guarantee period of the sculpture mud, prevent the sculpture mud from cracking after shaping and drying and improve the quality of the sculpture mud; the preservation time of the sculpture mud is further prolonged through the preservative film and the vaseline; the liquid paraffin, the vaseline and the glycerol are added in batches in the manufacturing process, so that the hand-touching property of the sculpture mud is reduced, the use comfort of a user is improved, and the texture, the fineness, the plasticity and the use effect of the sculpture mud are improved in the manufacturing process.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to examples, and the exemplary embodiments and descriptions thereof are only used for explaining the present invention and are not used as limitations of the present invention.
Example 1:
the color handmade sculpture mud for students is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final product.
The invention relates to a method for preparing color handmade sculpture mud for students, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing various raw materials according to the weight parts of the components;
step 2: the raw material of the blue gray soil is exposed to the sun, and the blue gray soil can be completely dried in the sun and the bacteria in the blue gray soil can be killed by the exposure treatment, so that the sculpture mud is healthy and sanitary, and the physical health of students cannot be threatened; the method comprises the following steps of (1) smashing the completely dried grey soil into powder, sieving, and sieving to remove various impurities in the grey soil, so that the finally prepared sculpture mud is finer, better in plasticity and quality, then grinding the powdered grey soil, grinding the grey soil into finer powder, better in use texture and effect, and placing the processed grey soil for later use;
and step 3: the glutinous rice is dried in the sun and ground into powder for later use, the glutinous rice is added into the sculpture mud, so that the viscosity of the sculpture mud can be increased, and the sculpture mud is natural in components, environment-friendly and harmless;
and 4, step 4: drying bran until the bran is completely dried, grinding the bran into powder, adding water into the powder, wherein the volume of the water is 2.5-3.5 times of the volume of the bran, boiling while stirring, and placing the boiled bran solution in a 40-50 ℃ water bath kettle for heat preservation for later use; the addition of the bran coat can improve the water retention property of the sculpture mud, reduce the evaporation rate of water in the preservation process, prolong the quality guarantee period of the sculpture mud and prevent the sculpture mud from cracking after shaping and drying;
and 5: uniformly mixing the green gray soil treated in the step 2 and the sticky rice treated in the step 3, purple sweet potato powder and talcum powder, sequentially adding liquid paraffin and the bran solution in the step 3 into the mixture of the purple sweet potato powder, the talcum powder, the green gray soil and the sticky rice, pouring the bran solution while stirring, continuously stirring for 40-60min after pouring, then adding vaseline, a preservative and a toner, continuously stirring for 30-40min, then adding glycerol, stirring for 15-20min, pouring the mixed slurry, cooling to 35-45 ℃, and carrying out extrusion molding by using a pug mill; the mixed slurry is continuously stirred in the step, so that the mixed slurry can be uniformly stirred, the fineness of the finished product can be improved, the plasticity is strong, and sculptures in different shapes can be easily manufactured;
step 6: wrapping a layer of preservative film on the surface of the finished product extruded and formed in the step 5, coating a layer of vaseline on the surface of the finished product wrapped with the preservative film, and then carrying out vacuum packaging; the preservative film and the vaseline can slow down the evaporation rate of water and prolong the storage time of the sculpture mud.
Example 2:
the color handmade sculpture mud for students is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final product.
The invention relates to a method for preparing color handmade sculpture mud for students, which comprises the following steps:
step 1: preparing various raw materials according to the weight parts of the components;
step 2: the raw material of the blue gray soil is exposed to the sun, and the blue gray soil can be completely dried in the sun and the bacteria in the blue gray soil can be killed by the exposure treatment, so that the sculpture mud is healthy and sanitary, and the physical health of students cannot be threatened; the method comprises the following steps of (1) smashing the completely dried grey soil into powder, sieving, and sieving to remove various impurities in the grey soil, so that the finally prepared sculpture mud is finer, better in plasticity and quality, then grinding the powdered grey soil, grinding the grey soil into finer powder, better in use texture and effect, and placing the processed grey soil for later use;
and step 3: the glutinous rice is dried in the sun and ground into powder for later use, the glutinous rice is added into the sculpture mud, so that the viscosity of the sculpture mud can be increased, and the sculpture mud is natural in components, environment-friendly and harmless;
and 4, step 4: drying bran until the bran is completely dried, grinding the bran into powder, adding water into the powder, wherein the volume of the water is 2.5-3.5 times of the volume of the bran, boiling while stirring, and placing the boiled bran solution in a 40-50 ℃ water bath kettle for heat preservation for later use; the addition of the bran coat can improve the water retention property of the sculpture mud, reduce the evaporation rate of water in the preservation process, prolong the quality guarantee period of the sculpture mud and prevent the sculpture mud from cracking after shaping and drying;
and 5: uniformly mixing the green gray soil treated in the step 2 and the sticky rice treated in the step 3, purple sweet potato powder and talcum powder, sequentially adding liquid paraffin and the bran solution in the step 3 into the mixture of the purple sweet potato powder, the talcum powder, the green gray soil and the sticky rice, pouring the bran solution while stirring, continuously stirring for 40-60min after pouring, then adding vaseline, a preservative and a toner, continuously stirring for 30-40min, then adding glycerol, stirring for 15-20min, pouring the mixed slurry, cooling to 35-45 ℃, and carrying out extrusion molding by using a pug mill; the mixed slurry is continuously stirred in the step, so that the mixed slurry can be uniformly stirred, the fineness of the finished product can be improved, the plasticity is strong, and sculptures in different shapes can be easily manufactured;
step 6: spraying a layer of water on the surface of the finished product extruded and formed in the step 5, irradiating for 30-40min by using an ultraviolet lamp, then coating a layer of vaseline on the surface of the finished product, wrapping by using a preservative film and packaging; the preservative film and the vaseline can slow down the evaporation rate of water and prolong the storage time of the sculpture mud; the ultraviolet lamp has the sterilization function, and the harm of bacteria bred by the ultraviolet lamp to the bodies of students can be reduced.
The above is an embodiment of the present invention. The embodiments and specific parameters in the embodiments are only for the purpose of clearly illustrating the process of verifying the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, which is defined by the claims, and all the equivalent structural changes made by applying the content of the specification of the invention should be covered by the scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. The color handmade sculpture mud for students is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of rice bran, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final product.
2. The method for preparing the colored hand sculpturing mud for students according to any one of claim 1, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1: preparing the following raw materials in parts by weight: 55-65 parts of green lime soil, 10-20 parts of glutinous rice, 3-6 parts of purple sweet potato powder, 5-10 parts of bran coat, 2-5 parts of glycerol, 25-30 parts of liquid paraffin, 5-10 parts of vaseline, 0.5-0.8 part of preservative, 0.5-0.8 part of toner, 20-35 parts of talcum powder, water and the amount of water is suitable for extrusion molding of the final finished product;
step 2: placing the grey soil raw material in the sun for insolation, beating the grey soil which is completely dried after insolation into powder, sieving, and then grinding the powdered grey soil for later use;
and step 3: drying glutinous rice in the sun and grinding into powder for later use;
and 4, step 4: drying bran until the bran is completely dried, grinding the bran into powder, adding water into the powder, wherein the volume of the water is 2.5-3.5 times of the volume of the bran, boiling while stirring, and placing the boiled bran solution in a 40-50 ℃ water bath kettle for heat preservation for later use;
and 5: uniformly mixing the green gray soil treated in the step 2, the sticky rice treated in the step 3, the purple sweet potato powder and the talcum powder, sequentially adding liquid paraffin and the bran solution in the step 3 into the mixture of the purple sweet potato powder, the talcum powder, the green gray soil and the sticky rice, pouring the bran solution while stirring, continuously stirring for 40-60min after pouring, then adding vaseline, a preservative and a toner, continuously stirring for 30-40min, then adding glycerol, stirring for 15-20min, pouring the mixed slurry, cooling to 35-45 ℃, and carrying out extrusion molding by using a pug mill.
3. The method for preparing colored hand sculpturing mud for students according to claim 2, wherein the finished product extruded and formed in the step 5 is coated with a preservative film, and vaseline is coated on the surface of the finished product coated with the preservative film, and then vacuum packaging is adopted.
4. The method for preparing colored hand sculpturing mud for students according to claim 2, wherein a layer of water is sprayed on the surface of the finished product extruded and formed in the step 5, the finished product is irradiated by an ultraviolet lamp for 30-40min, and then vaseline is coated on the surface of the finished product, and the finished product is packaged by a preservative film.
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| CN201911101450.9A CN110698111A (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Color handmade sculpture mud for students and preparation method thereof |
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| CN201911101450.9A CN110698111A (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Color handmade sculpture mud for students and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN114804728A (en) * | 2022-06-26 | 2022-07-29 | 重庆市女子职业高级中学 | Plastic pulp mud for artistic modeling and preparation method thereof |
| CN115536319A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2022-12-30 | 张家口学院 | Composite light mud and preparation method and application thereof |
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| CN115536319A (en) * | 2022-11-10 | 2022-12-30 | 张家口学院 | Composite light mud and preparation method and application thereof |
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