CN110693180B - Tree climbing backpack for field forest escape - Google Patents

Tree climbing backpack for field forest escape Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110693180B
CN110693180B CN201911114659.9A CN201911114659A CN110693180B CN 110693180 B CN110693180 B CN 110693180B CN 201911114659 A CN201911114659 A CN 201911114659A CN 110693180 B CN110693180 B CN 110693180B
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China
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cavity
plate
ejection
wall
rope
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CN201911114659.9A
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CN110693180A (en
Inventor
杨嘻
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Hunan paigao luggage manufacturing Co., Ltd
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Hunan Paigao Luggage Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201911114659.9A priority Critical patent/CN110693180B/en
Publication of CN110693180A publication Critical patent/CN110693180A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45FTRAVELLING OR CAMP EQUIPMENT: SACKS OR PACKS CARRIED ON THE BODY
    • A45F3/00Travelling or camp articles; Sacks or packs carried on the body
    • A45F3/04Sacks or packs carried on the body by means of two straps passing over the two shoulders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tree climbing backpack for field forest escape, which comprises a backpack, wherein a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the backpack, a containing cavity with a leftward opening is arranged at the left side of the storage cavity, a containing plate is arranged in the containing cavity and can move left and right, a telescopic cavity with a right end extending to the lower part of the storage cavity is communicated with the lower side of the containing cavity, a telescopic plate is arranged in the telescopic cavity and can slide left and right, the containing plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper end surface of the telescopic plate, and an ejection device is arranged in the containing plate. Have better accomodate the nature, reduced the occupation to the knapsack space.

Description

Tree climbing backpack for field forest escape
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of lifesaving equipment, in particular to a tree climbing backpack for field forest escape.
Background
Along with the more and more abundant life of people, many people all like going to the field to go on the foot to explore on foot, but in the field, especially in the forest, may meet with beasts and the like, want to run through beasts when almost being difficult one, and very easily can't send the lifesaving signal because the signal is weak in the forest, need climb to the top of a tree to strengthen the signal, but because the field forest trunk is higher, normal climbing is very difficult to climb to the top of a tree, but means that beasts are also comparatively difficult to climb simultaneously, climbs under the condition with the help of the rope more easily this moment. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
when the wild forest is subjected to hiking exploration, the wild animals are easily encountered, and the tree climbing is difficult.
In order to solve the problems, the tree climbing backpack for field forest escape is designed in the embodiment, the tree climbing backpack for field forest escape comprises a backpack, a storage cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the backpack, a storage cavity with a leftward opening is arranged on the left side of the storage cavity, a storage plate is arranged in the storage cavity and can move left and right, a telescopic cavity with a right end extending to the lower part of the storage cavity is communicated with the lower side of the storage cavity, a telescopic plate is arranged in the telescopic cavity and can slide left and right, the storage plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper end surface of the telescopic plate, an ejection device is arranged in the storage plate, an ejection plate is arranged in the ejection device, arrows are arranged in the ejection plate, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the arrow rod part, a rope is wound and tied in the fixing ring, when the storage plate is moved out of the storage cavity on the left, the catapult board can catapult the arrow upwards rapidly and insert the arrow into the trunk of the top of the tree, and hang the rope, at the moment, the rope can be grasped and climbed to the top of the tree along the trunk for avoiding danger, a winding device is arranged in the ejection plate and on the right side of the arrow, a winding rod is arranged in the winding device and wound on the winding rod, the rope can be stored through the winding rod, a manual control device is arranged in the telescopic plate, a plate buckle is arranged in the manual control device, the plate buckle is moved through a manual plate, the containing plate can be ejected leftwards, the left side of the plate buckle is provided with a rotary disc, a rocker is arranged in the rotary disc, after the ejection plate is ejected, the rocker can be manually shaken to drive the turntable to rotate, and the ejection plate is reset and stores force, and meanwhile, the winding rod is driven to rotate and store the rope.
Wherein the ejection device comprises an ejection cavity which is communicated with the containing plate and the telescopic plate, the ejection plate can be arranged in the ejection cavity in a vertically sliding manner, an ejection spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the ejection plate and the lower wall of the ejection cavity, a positioning cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the upper end surface in the ejection plate, a positioning plate is arranged in the positioning cavity in a vertically sliding manner, the arrow is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the positioning plate, the left wall of the opening at the upper end of the ejection cavity is communicated with a turnover cavity with an upward opening, a top clamping plate is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the turnover cavity and used for tightly pressing the upper end of the arrow so that the arrow is in a force accumulation state, the ejection cavity right wall is provided with a clamping plate cavity right facing the turnover cavity right side, a clamping plate is arranged in the clamping plate cavity in a left-right sliding mode, and the left end of the clamping plate extends to the position above the top clamping plate right end to be locked.
Preferably, a compression spring is fixedly connected between the right end of the clamping plate and the right wall of the clamping plate cavity, a sliding rod cavity with an upward opening is communicated with the upper side of the clamping plate cavity, a sliding rod is arranged in the sliding rod cavity and can slide left and right and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper wall of the accommodating cavity, and the sliding rod can abut against the right end face of the fixed block when moving left.
Preferably, be equipped with annular through-hole in the solid fixed ring, the right side is equipped with the opening right side in the solid fixed ring and communicate in the open slot of through-hole, the rope passes through the open slot stretches into encircle in the through-hole.
The winding device comprises a rope winding cavity which is arranged in the right wall of the ejection cavity and on the right side of the arrow, the winding rod is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the rope winding cavity, a rope guide opening is communicated between the rope winding cavity and the ejection cavity, guide wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the rope guide opening in an up-and-down mode, and the rope passes through the guide wheels.
Preferably, a reset cavity is arranged on the lower side of the rope winding cavity, an upper driven spur gear fixedly connected to the lower end of the winding rod is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the reset cavity, a guide chute is communicated with the guide chute on the right end surface of the ejection cavity, a guide slide plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the ejection plate is slidably arranged in the guide chute up and down, a translation block positioned on the rear side of the upper driven spur gear and the guide slide plate is slidably arranged in the reset cavity back and forth, a lifting cavity with a forward opening is arranged in the translation block, a lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the lifting cavity, a lower pressing rod in threaded connection with the lifting screw rod is slidably arranged in the lifting cavity up and down, an upper driving spur gear capable of being meshed with the upper driven spur gear is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the translation block extending to the upper end of the lifting screw rod, go up initiative spur gear lower extreme with the clockwork spring is twistd reverse to fixedly connected with between the translation piece up end, it is equipped with the meshing chamber to reset chamber downside intercommunication, the lifting screw lower extreme extends to the meshing intracavity is fixed and is equipped with down driven spur gear, meshing chamber lower wall just right go up the rotatable being equipped with of driven spur gear downside can with driven spur gear meshing's lower initiative spur gear down.
Preferably, the chamber back wall intercommunication that resets is equipped with the spring chamber, translation piece rear end face with fixedly connected with extension spring between the spring chamber back wall, the fixed being equipped with in translation piece rear end face center passes the spring chamber extends to accomodate the ejector pin of intracavity, the ejector pin rear end with accomodate the chamber back wall and offset, it is fixed to be equipped with to accomodate the chamber back wall and is located the left cambered surface lug of ejector pin, the ejector pin rear end can along the cambered surface antedisplacement of cambered surface lug.
Wherein, hand control unit is including locating rotatory chamber in the expansion plate lower extreme face, the rotatable locating of carousel in the carousel, be equipped with the decurrent rocker chamber of opening in the carousel, the rocker left end rotate connect in between the front and back wall of rocker chamber, rotatory chamber upside is equipped with the pulley chamber, the rotatable fixed connection that is equipped with in pulley intracavity right side in the driving pulley of carousel upper end, the rotatable fixed connection that is equipped with in pulley intracavity left side in the driven pulley of lower driving straight-teeth gear lower extreme, driven pulley with around being equipped with the drive belt between the driving pulley, flexible chamber lower wall even is equipped with the opening and lies in down the left opening of rotatory chamber, the expansion plate right-hand member with fixedly connected with resistance to compression spring between the expansion chamber right wall.
Preferably, the rotatory chamber right side is equipped with the decurrent curved left groove of colluding of opening, left side groove right side is equipped with the same right groove of colluding, flexible chamber lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the opening and just is located downwards the board of left side groove downside moves the chamber, the board is detained the right-hand member rotatable set up in the board moves between the chamber front and back wall, the board is detained the up end left end fixed and is equipped with the card and advances left side groove with the arc trip in the right groove of colluding, it is equipped with the board and moves the mouth to run through from top to bottom in the board is detained, can stretch into the finger the board moves in the mouth and then the board moves the board is detained the upset, both ends center of rotation department around the board is detained with the board moves fixedly connected.
Preferably, the backpack upper end face is provided with a cover cloth, the right end of the cover cloth is fixedly connected to the right end of the backpack upper end face, the front end and the rear end of the cover cloth and the left end of the cover cloth are connected to the backpack upper end face through zippers, straps are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the front and rear direction of the backpack right end, and the backpack can be carried on the back through the straps.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the arrow is stored in the backpack, the arrow can be quickly moved out of the backpack and ejected upwards during escape, and then inserted into the trunk of the tree top, the rope is simultaneously lengthened, the arrow can quickly climb up to the tree top along the trunk through the rope to temporarily escape, and meanwhile, a distress signal can be conveniently sent and wait for rescue when the person stands at a high place, and meanwhile, the ejection plate for ejecting the arrow can be manually reset, and the extension is wound for storage, so that the backpack has good storage performance, and the space occupation of the backpack is reduced.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a tree-climbing backpack for field forest escape according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of "A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of "B" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" in FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of "F" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "G-G" in FIG. 7.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-8, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a tree-climbing backpack for field forest escape, which is mainly applied to the rope hanging work for assisting tree climbing during field escape, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a tree climbing backpack for field forest escape, which comprises a backpack 11, wherein a storage cavity 12 with an upward opening is arranged in the backpack 11, a containing cavity 13 with a leftward opening is arranged at the left side of the storage cavity 12, a containing plate 14 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the containing cavity 13, a telescopic cavity 15 with the right end extending to the lower part of the storage cavity 12 is communicated with the lower side of the containing cavity 13, a telescopic plate 16 is arranged in the telescopic cavity 15 in a left-right sliding manner, the containing plate 14 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper end surface of the telescopic plate 16, an ejection device 101 is arranged in the containing plate 14, an ejection plate 17 is arranged in the ejection device 101, arrow vectors 18 are arranged in the ejection plate 17, a fixing ring 19 is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the rod part of the arrow vectors 18, a rope 20 is wound and tied in the fixing ring 19, when the containing plate 14 is moved out of the, the ejector plate 17 can eject the arrow 18 upwards rapidly and insert the arrow into a trunk of a tree top, and hang the rope, at this time, the rope can be grasped and climbed to the tree top along the trunk, so as to avoid danger, a winding device 102 is arranged in the ejector plate 17 and on the right side of the arrow 18, a winding rod 21 is arranged in the winding device 102, the winding rod 21 is wound on the winding rod 21, the rope 20 can be stored through the winding rod 21, a manual control device 103 is arranged in the telescopic plate 16, a plate buckle 22 is arranged in the manual control device 103, the plate buckle 22 is moved through a manual plate, so that the storage plate 14 can be ejected leftwards, a rotary plate 23 is arranged on the left side of the plate buckle 22, a rocker 24 is arranged in the rotary plate 23, after the ejector plate 17 is ejected, the rotary plate 23 can be driven to rotate by manually shaking the rocker 24, and the ejector plate 17 can be reset and accumulate force, at the same time, the winding rod 21 is driven to rotate and the rope 20 is stored.
According to the embodiment, the ejector 101 is described in detail below, the ejector 101 includes an ejection cavity 25 disposed in the receiving plate 14 and the retractable plate 16, the ejector plate 17 is slidably disposed in the ejection cavity 25 up and down, an ejection spring 26 is fixedly connected between a lower end of the ejector plate 17 and a lower wall of the ejection cavity 25, a positioning cavity 27 with an upward opening is disposed in an upper end surface of the ejector plate 17, a positioning plate 28 is disposed in the positioning cavity 27 and slidably disposed up and down, the arrow 18 is fixedly disposed at an upper end of the positioning plate 28, a turning cavity 29 with an upward opening is disposed in communication with a left wall of an opening at an upper end of the ejection cavity 25, a top end clamping plate 30 is rotatably disposed between front and rear walls of the turning cavity 29, the top end clamping plate 30 tightly presses an upper end of an arrow 18, so that the arrow 18 is in a power storage state, a clamping plate cavity 31 is disposed on a right wall of the ejection cavity 25 and right side of the turning cavity 29, a clamping plate 32 is arranged in the clamping plate cavity 31 in a left-right sliding mode, and the left end of the clamping plate 32 extends to the position above the right end of the top clamping plate 30 to be locked.
Beneficially, a compression spring 33 is fixedly connected between the right end of the clamping plate 32 and the right wall of the clamping plate cavity 31, a sliding rod cavity 34 with an upward opening is communicated with the upper side of the clamping plate cavity 31, a sliding rod 35 fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate 32 is arranged in the sliding rod cavity 34 in a left-right sliding manner, a fixed block 36 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper wall of the accommodating cavity 13, and the sliding rod 35 can abut against the right end face of the fixed block 36 when moving left.
Advantageously, an annular through hole 37 is formed in the fixing ring 19, an opening groove 38 is formed in the fixing ring 19 on the right side and is opened to the right and communicated with the through hole 37, and the rope 20 extends into the through hole 37 through the opening groove 38 to be surrounded.
According to an embodiment, the winding device 102 is described in detail below, the winding device 102 includes a rope winding cavity 40 disposed in the right wall of the launching cavity 25 and on the right side of the arrow 18, the winding rod 21 is rotatably disposed between the upper and lower walls of the rope winding cavity 40, a rope guiding opening 41 is disposed between the rope winding cavity 40 and the launching cavity 25 in a communicating manner, guide wheels 42 are disposed between the front and rear walls of the rope guiding opening 41 in a vertically symmetrical and rotatable manner, and the rope 20 passes between the guide wheels 42.
Beneficially, a reset cavity 45 is arranged at the lower side of the rope winding cavity 40, an upper driven spur gear 46 fixedly connected to the lower end of the winding rod 21 is rotatably arranged on the upper wall of the reset cavity 45, a guide chute 47 is communicated between the reset cavity 45 and a guide chute on the right end surface of the ejection cavity 25, a guide chute 48 fixedly connected to the rear end of the ejection plate 17 is arranged in the guide chute 47 in a vertically slidable manner, a translation block 49 positioned at the rear side of the upper driven spur gear 46 and the guide chute 48 is arranged in the reset cavity 45 in a front-back slidable manner, a lifting cavity 50 with a forward opening is arranged in the translation block 49, a lifting screw 51 is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the lifting cavity 50, a lower pressing rod 52 connected to the lifting screw 51 in a vertically slidable manner is arranged in the lifting cavity 50, an upper driving spur gear 53 capable of being engaged with the upper driven spur gear 46 is fixedly arranged at the upper side of the translation block 49, the upper end of the lifting screw 51 extends, go up initiative spur gear 53 lower extreme with fixedly connected with twists reverse clockwork 54 between translation piece 49 up end, it is equipped with meshing chamber 55 to reset chamber 45 downside intercommunication, lifting screw 51 lower extreme extends to meshing chamber 55 internal fixation is equipped with down driven spur gear 56, meshing chamber 55 lower wall just right go up rotatable being equipped with of driven spur gear 46 downside can with lower driven spur gear 56 meshed lower initiative spur gear 57.
Beneficially, a spring cavity 58 is communicated with the rear wall of the reset cavity 45, an extension spring 59 is fixedly connected between the rear end face of the translation block 49 and the rear wall of the spring cavity 58, a push rod 60 which penetrates through the spring cavity 58 and extends into the receiving cavity 13 is fixedly arranged at the center of the rear end face of the translation block 49, the rear end of the push rod 60 abuts against the rear wall of the receiving cavity 13, an arc-shaped bump 61 which is positioned on the left side of the push rod 60 is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the receiving cavity 13, and the rear end of the push rod 60 can move forward along the arc surface of the arc-shaped bump 61.
In the following, the hand control 103 will be described in detail according to an embodiment, said hand control 103 comprising a rotation chamber 62 provided in the lower end surface of said telescopic plate 16, the rotating disc 23 is rotatably arranged in the rotating disc 23, a rocker cavity 63 with a downward opening is arranged in the rotating disc 23, the left end of the rocker 24 is rotatably connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the rocker cavity 63, a belt wheel cavity 64 is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cavity 62, a driving belt wheel 65 fixedly connected with the upper end of the rotating disc 23 is rotatably arranged at the right side in the belt wheel cavity 64, a driven pulley 66 fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower driving spur gear 57 is rotatably arranged at the left side in the pulley cavity 64, a transmission belt 67 is wound between the driven pulley 66 and the driving pulley 65, a through hole 68 with a downward opening and positioned at the left side of the rotating cavity 62 is connected with the lower wall of the telescopic cavity 15, a compression spring 77 is fixedly connected between the right end of the expansion plate 16 and the right wall of the expansion cavity 15.
Beneficially, rotatory chamber 62 right side is equipped with the downward curved left groove 69 of opening, left side groove 69 right side is equipped with the same right groove 70, flexible chamber 15 lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the opening downwards and is located the chamber 71 is moved to the board of left side groove 69 downside, board buckle 22 right-hand member rotatable set up in between the preceding back wall in chamber 71 is moved to the board, board buckle 22 up end left end is fixed to be equipped with can block into left side groove 69 with the arc trip 72 in the groove 70 is colluded to the right side, it moves mouth 73 to run through being equipped with the board in the board buckle 22 from top to bottom, can stretch into the finger move in the mouth 73 and then the board moves board buckle 22 upset, both ends center of rotation department around the board buckle 22 with the board moves between the chamber 71 inner wall fixedly connected with torsion spring 74.
Advantageously, the upper end face of the backpack 11 is provided with a cover cloth 75, the right end of the cover cloth 75 is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper end face of the backpack 11, the front end, the rear end and the left end of the cover cloth 75 are connected to the upper end face of the backpack 11 through zippers, the right end of the backpack 11 is longitudinally symmetrical and is fixedly provided with straps 76, and the backpack 11 can be carried on the back through the straps 76.
The following detailed description of the usage steps of a tree-climbing backpack for field forest escape in the present text is provided with reference to fig. 1 to 8:
in an initial state, the retractable plate 16 is located at a right limit position and retracted into the retractable cavity 15, the storage plate 14 is located at the right limit position and stored into the storage cavity 13, the arc-shaped hook 72 is clamped into the left hook groove 69 at the moment, the retractable cavity 15 is in a compressed state, the ejection plate 17 is located at a lower limit position at the moment, the ejection spring 26 is compressed, the top end clamping plate 30 is in a screen-speaking state and pushes down the upper end of the arrow 18, the clamping plate 32 is located at a left limit position and locks the upper end of the top end clamping plate 30, the rear end of the ejector rod 60 abuts against the rear wall of the storage cavity 13 at the moment, the translation block 49 is located at a rear limit position, the upper driving spur gear 53 is not meshed with the upper driven spur gear 46, the lower driving spur gear 57 is not meshed with the lower driven spur gear 56, and the lower pressing rod 52 is located at the.
When the backpack is used for escaping, the backpack is kept standing under a tree, a finger is inserted into the board moving opening 73 and moves the board buckle 22 towards the lower board, the arc-shaped clamping hook 72 is moved out of the left hook groove 69, the expansion board 16 is rapidly moved out towards the left under the elasticity of the compression spring 77 at the moment, the expansion cavity 15 is driven to move out of the containing cavity 13, after the ejecting cavity 25 is moved to the left side of the backpack 11, the sliding rod 35 impacts the fixed block 36 to stop moving along with the left movement of the containing cavity 13, the containing board 14 is continuously moved towards the left, the sliding rod 35 moves towards the right relative to the containing board 14 at the moment and drives the clamping board 32 to move towards the right and retract into the clamping board cavity 31, the clamping board 30 at the top end is unlocked, the ejecting board 17 is ejected upwards under the elasticity of the ejecting board spring 26 at the moment, the arrow 18 top end 30 is pushed and then rapidly ejected upwards and inserted into the trunk at the top of the tree, the rope 20 is simultaneously lengthened, the backpack can, then escape, and a distress signal can be sent to wait for rescue;
when the device is reset, the arrow 18 is pulled out of the trunk, the containing plate 14 is pushed by hand and drives the expansion plate 16 to synchronously move to the right to the middle position, at the moment, the arc-shaped clamping hook 72 is clamped into the right hook groove 70 to be locked, the through hole 68 is opposite to the rocker cavity 63, the right end of the rocker 24 is downwards overturned to the lower part of the backpack 11 through the through hole 68, at the moment, the rear end of the ejector rod 60 is abutted against the convex point of the arc-shaped convex block 61, the translation block 49 is further pushed to move forwards until the driven straight gear 46 is meshed with the upper driving straight gear 53, the front end of the lower pressure rod 52 is forwards moved to the upper part of the guide slide plate 48, at the moment, the rocker 24 is held by hand and drives the rotary disc 23 to rotate, the driving belt pulley 65 is driven to rotate through the driven belt pulley 66 and drives the lower driving straight gear 57 to rotate, the lower driven gear 56 is driven to rotate through gear meshing, at the moment, the guide sliding plate 48 is located at the upper limit position along with the ejection plate 17, the lower pressing rod 52 drives the guide sliding plate 48 to descend and drives the ejection plate 17 to reset, meanwhile, the upper driving spur gear 53 drives the upper driven spur gear 46 to rotate through gear meshing and drives the winding rod 21 to rotate, then, the rope 20 is wound and stored, the arrow 18 is placed in the ejection cavity 25 again and reset, at the moment, the top end clamping plate 30 is turned over again to reset and is locked again through the clamping plate 32, at the moment, the rocker 24 is turned over again into the rocker cavity 63 and pushes the expansion plate 16 to move right and reset, at the moment, the ejector rod 60 is separated from the arc-shaped convex block 61 and abuts against, the translation block 49 is pulled by the tension spring 59 to move backwards and reset, at the moment, the upper driving spur gear 53 is turned backwards under the torsion 54 and drives the lifting screw 51 to turn backwards, and then, the.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the arrow is stored in the backpack, the arrow can be quickly moved out of the backpack and ejected upwards during escape, and then inserted into the trunk of the tree top, the rope is simultaneously lengthened, the arrow can quickly climb up to the tree top along the trunk through the rope to temporarily escape, and meanwhile, a distress signal can be conveniently sent and wait for rescue when the person stands at a high place, and meanwhile, the ejection plate for ejecting the arrow can be manually reset, and the extension is wound for storage, so that the backpack has good storage performance, and the space occupation of the backpack is reduced.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a be used for open-air forest to flee with tree climbing knapsack, includes the knapsack, its characterized in that: a storage cavity with an upward opening is formed in the backpack, a storage cavity with a leftward opening is formed in the left side of the storage cavity, a storage plate is arranged in the storage cavity and can move left and right, a telescopic cavity with a right end extending to the lower side of the storage cavity is communicated with the lower side of the storage cavity, a telescopic plate is arranged in the telescopic cavity and can slide left and right, and the storage plate is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper end face of the telescopic plate;
an ejection device is arranged in the storage plate, an ejection plate is arranged in the ejection device, an arrow is placed in the ejection plate, a fixing ring is fixedly arranged on the outer circular surface of the arrow rod part of the arrow, a rope is arranged in the fixing ring in a surrounding mode, when the storage plate is moved out of the storage cavity from the left side, the ejection plate can eject the arrow upwards rapidly and insert the arrow into a trunk of a tree top, the rope is hung vertically, and at the moment, the rope can be grasped and climbed to the tree top along the trunk to avoid danger;
a winding device is arranged in the ejection plate and on the right side of the arrow, a winding rod is arranged in the winding device, the winding rod is wound on the winding rod, and the rope can be stored through the winding rod;
a manual control device is arranged in the telescopic plate, a plate buckle is arranged in the manual control device, the plate buckle is moved through the manual plate, the accommodating plate can be ejected leftwards, a rotary table is arranged on the left side of the plate buckle, a rocker is arranged in the rotary table, after the ejection plate is ejected, the rocker can be manually shaken to drive the rotary table to rotate, the ejection plate is reset and stores force, and meanwhile, the winding rod is driven to rotate and accommodate the rope;
the ejection device comprises an ejection cavity communicated with the containing plate and the telescopic plate, the ejection plate can be arranged in the ejection cavity in a vertically sliding manner, an ejection spring is fixedly connected between the lower end of the ejection plate and the lower wall of the ejection cavity, a positioning cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the upper end surface in the ejection plate, a positioning plate is arranged in the positioning cavity in a vertically sliding manner, the arrow is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the positioning plate, a left wall of an opening at the upper end of the ejection cavity is communicated with a turnover cavity with an upward opening, a top clamping plate is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the turnover cavity, the top clamping plate presses the upper end of the arrow head to enable the arrow head to be in a force accumulation state, a clamping plate cavity is formed in the right wall of the ejection cavity and right faces the right side of the turnover cavity, a clamping plate is arranged in the clamping plate cavity in a left-right sliding mode, and the left end of the clamping plate extends to the position above the right end of the clamping plate at the top end to be locked;
a compression spring is fixedly connected between the right end of the clamping plate and the right wall of the clamping plate cavity, a sliding rod cavity with an upward opening is communicated with the upper side of the clamping plate cavity, a sliding rod fixedly connected to the upper end of the clamping plate is arranged in the sliding rod cavity in a left-right sliding manner, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at the left end of the upper wall of the containing cavity, and the sliding rod can abut against the right end face of the fixed block when moving leftwards;
the winding device comprises a rope winding cavity which is arranged in the right wall of the ejection cavity and on the right side of the arrow, the winding rod is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the rope winding cavity, a rope guide opening is communicated between the rope winding cavity and the ejection cavity, guide wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the rope guide opening in an up-and-down mode, and the rope passes through the guide wheels;
the lower side of the rope winding cavity is provided with a reset cavity, the upper wall of the reset cavity is rotatably provided with an upper driven straight gear fixedly connected to the lower end of the winding rod, the reset cavity is communicated with a guide sliding plate of the right end surface of the ejection cavity and is provided with a guide sliding groove, the guide sliding groove is internally provided with a guide sliding plate fixedly connected to the rear end of the ejection plate in a vertical sliding manner, the reset cavity is internally provided with a translation block positioned at the rear side of the upper driven straight gear and the guide sliding plate in a front-back sliding manner, the translation block is internally provided with a lifting cavity with a forward opening, a lifting screw rod is rotatably arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the lifting cavity, the lifting cavity is internally provided with a lower pressing rod in threaded connection with the lifting screw rod in a vertical sliding manner, the upper end of the lifting screw rod extends to the upper side of the translation block and is fixedly provided with an upper driving straight gear capable of being meshed with the upper driven straight, a meshing cavity is communicated with the lower side of the reset cavity, the lower end of the lifting screw extends into the meshing cavity and is fixedly provided with a lower driven straight gear, and a lower driving straight gear which can be meshed with the lower driven straight gear is rotatably arranged on the lower wall of the meshing cavity and is opposite to the lower side of the upper driven straight gear;
the rear wall of the reset cavity is communicated with a spring cavity, an extension spring is fixedly connected between the rear end face of the translation block and the rear wall of the spring cavity, a push rod which penetrates through the spring cavity and extends into the containing cavity is fixedly arranged at the center of the rear end face of the translation block, the rear end of the push rod is abutted against the rear wall of the containing cavity, a cambered surface convex block positioned on the left side of the push rod is fixedly arranged on the rear wall of the containing cavity, and the rear end of the push rod can move forwards along the cambered surface of the cambered surface convex block;
the manual control device comprises a rotating cavity arranged in the lower end face of the telescopic plate, the rotating disk is rotatably arranged in the rotating disk, a rocker cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the rotating disk, the left end of the rocker is rotatably connected between the front wall and the rear wall of the rocker cavity, a belt wheel cavity is arranged on the upper side of the rotating cavity, a driving belt wheel fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating disk is rotatably arranged on the right side in the belt wheel cavity, a driven belt wheel fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower driving straight gear is rotatably arranged on the left side in the belt wheel cavity, a driving belt is wound between the driven belt wheel and the driving belt wheel, a through hole with a downward opening and positioned on the left side of the rotating cavity is connected to the lower wall of the telescopic cavity, and;
the rotary cavity right side is equipped with the decurrent curved left side catching groove of opening, left side catching groove right side is equipped with the same right side catching groove, flexible chamber lower wall intercommunication is equipped with the opening and just is located downwards the board of left side catching groove downside moves the chamber, the board is detained the right-hand member rotatable set up in between the wall around the chamber is moved to the board, the board is detained the up end left end fixed be equipped with and is blocked into left side catching groove with the arc trip in the right side catching groove, it is equipped with board moving mouth to run through from top to bottom in the board is detained, can stretch into with the finger board moves mouthful and then the board moves the board is detained the upset, both ends center of revolution department around the board is detained with the board moves fixedly connected with torsion spring.
2. A tree-climbing backpack as claimed in claim 1 for field forest escape, characterized in that: the fixing ring is internally provided with an annular through hole, the right side in the fixing ring is provided with an opening towards the right and communicated with an open slot of the through hole, and the rope passes through the open slot and stretches into the through hole to be surrounded.
3. A tree-climbing backpack as claimed in claim 1 for field forest escape, characterized in that: the backpack comprises a backpack body and is characterized in that a cover cloth is arranged on the upper end face of the backpack body, the right end of the cover cloth is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper end face of the backpack body, the front end and the rear end of the cover cloth and the left end of the cover cloth are connected to the upper end face of the backpack body through zippers, and straps are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the front and the rear.
CN201911114659.9A 2019-11-14 2019-11-14 Tree climbing backpack for field forest escape Active CN110693180B (en)

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111013031B (en) * 2020-01-19 2021-04-23 王国灿 Fire control ejection boosting device
CN111631033A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-09-08 山西省林业科学研究院 Forestry is maintained with trees and is fleed all-in-one in forest

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CN203762503U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-08-13 公安消防部队昆明指挥学校 Bow-and-arrow type rope flinging rescue device backpack
CN105270628A (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-27 姜蕾 Lifesaving lead ejection device for helicopter
US9517362B1 (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-12-13 Malldry Safety & Supply, Llc Assisted rescue and personal evacuation system
CN107167794A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 泉州经济技术开发区速捷体育用品有限公司 A kind of climbing rope for being capable of measurement distance
CN206678938U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-28 深圳市兴舞消防设备有限公司 Public bus and emergency escape rope catapult-launching gear
WO2019146873A1 (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-01 손수희 Multipurpose belt
CN110407004A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-05 绍兴柯桥凯歌电子有限公司 A kind of quick wrap-up of fire hose

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203762503U (en) * 2013-11-19 2014-08-13 公安消防部队昆明指挥学校 Bow-and-arrow type rope flinging rescue device backpack
CN105270628A (en) * 2014-07-14 2016-01-27 姜蕾 Lifesaving lead ejection device for helicopter
US9517362B1 (en) * 2014-09-09 2016-12-13 Malldry Safety & Supply, Llc Assisted rescue and personal evacuation system
CN206678938U (en) * 2017-03-29 2017-11-28 深圳市兴舞消防设备有限公司 Public bus and emergency escape rope catapult-launching gear
CN107167794A (en) * 2017-06-13 2017-09-15 泉州经济技术开发区速捷体育用品有限公司 A kind of climbing rope for being capable of measurement distance
WO2019146873A1 (en) * 2018-01-25 2019-08-01 손수희 Multipurpose belt
CN110407004A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-11-05 绍兴柯桥凯歌电子有限公司 A kind of quick wrap-up of fire hose

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