CN110691213A - Alarm method and device - Google Patents
Alarm method and device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110691213A CN110691213A CN201810724963.4A CN201810724963A CN110691213A CN 110691213 A CN110691213 A CN 110691213A CN 201810724963 A CN201810724963 A CN 201810724963A CN 110691213 A CN110691213 A CN 110691213A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/14—Systems for two-way working
- H04N7/15—Conference systems
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N21/00—Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
- H04N21/60—Network structure or processes for video distribution between server and client or between remote clients; Control signalling between clients, server and network components; Transmission of management data between server and client, e.g. sending from server to client commands for recording incoming content stream; Communication details between server and client
- H04N21/63—Control signaling related to video distribution between client, server and network components; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients or between remote clients, e.g. transmitting basic layer and enhancement layers over different transmission paths, setting up a peer-to-peer communication via Internet between remote STB's; Communication protocols; Addressing
- H04N21/647—Control signaling between network components and server or clients; Network processes for video distribution between server and clients, e.g. controlling the quality of the video stream, by dropping packets, protecting content from unauthorised alteration within the network, monitoring of network load, bridging between two different networks, e.g. between IP and wireless
- H04N21/64723—Monitoring of network processes or resources, e.g. monitoring of network load
- H04N21/64738—Monitoring network characteristics, e.g. bandwidth, congestion level
Abstract
The invention provides an alarm method and an alarm device, wherein the method is applied to a video network, and the video network comprises a video network server; the video network server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with the first video network terminal and the second video network terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the method comprises the following steps: acquiring an access request sent by a first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference; calculating the number of access requests in a preset time length to obtain frequency data; judging whether the frequency data meets a preset alarm condition; if the frequency data meets the preset alarm condition, generating alarm information according to the frequency data; and sending the alarm information to a second video network terminal. The embodiment of the invention can monitor the operation frequency of the first video network terminal to the network conference, and when the frequency of the first video network terminal accessing the network conference is abnormal, the first video network terminal alarms the second video network terminal so as to ensure the normal operation of the video network server.
Description
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of video networking, in particular to an alarm method and an alarm device.
Background
The video networking is an important milestone for network development, is a real-time network, can realize high-definition video real-time transmission, and pushes a plurality of Ethernet applications to high-definition video, and high-definition faces.
The Video networking adopts a real-time high-definition Video exchange technology, can integrate required services such as dozens of services of Video, voice, pictures, characters, communication, data and the like On a system platform On a network platform, such as high-definition Video conferences, Video monitoring, intelligent monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delayed television, network teaching, live broadcast, VOD (Video On Demand), television mails, personalized recording, intranet (self-office) channels, intelligent Video broadcasting control, information distribution and the like, and realizes high-definition quality Video playing through a television or a computer.
When the video network is used for network conference, a plurality of conferences are often preset, and then the terminals are used for controlling the conference to be switched on or switched off. However, if the number of times that the terminal controls the conference in a short time is too high, the terminal may occupy too much bandwidth, which may impact the server and affect other functions of the server.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide an alerting method and a corresponding alerting device that overcome or at least partially solve the above problems.
In order to solve the above problems, the embodiment of the invention discloses an alarm method, which is applied to a video network, wherein the video network comprises a video network server; the video networking server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with a first video networking terminal and a second video networking terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an access request sent by the first video networking terminal aiming at the same network conference;
calculating the number of the access requests within a preset time length to obtain frequency data;
judging whether the frequency data meets a preset alarm condition;
if yes, generating alarm information according to the frequency data;
and sending the alarm information to the second video network terminal.
Preferably, the conference platform is provided with a frequency threshold; the step of judging whether the frequency data meets a preset alarm condition includes:
comparing the frequency data with the frequency threshold;
and if the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold, determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition.
Preferably, the access request comprises: the access timestamp and the terminal identification information matched with the first video network terminal; conference identification information is correspondingly arranged in the network conference; the step of generating alarm information according to the frequency data includes:
determining meeting identification information matched with the frequency data;
and combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information and the conference identification information to generate the alarm information.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
determining a target netmeeting corresponding to the frequency data;
and intercepting an access request sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the target network conference.
Preferably, the video network server is also provided with a database; after the acquiring of the access request sent by the first video networking terminal for the same network conference, the method further includes:
and saving the access request to the database.
The embodiment of the invention also discloses an alarm device which is applied to the video network, wherein the video network comprises a video network server; the video networking server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with a first video networking terminal and a second video networking terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the device comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring access requests sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference;
the calculation module is used for calculating the number of the access requests within a preset time length to obtain frequency data;
the judging module is used for judging whether the frequency data meets preset alarm conditions or not;
the generating module is used for generating alarm information according to the frequency data if the frequency data meets the alarm condition;
and the sending module is used for sending the alarm information to the second video network terminal.
Preferably, the conference platform is provided with a frequency threshold; the judging module comprises:
the comparison unit is used for comparing the frequency data with the frequency threshold;
and the determining unit is used for determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition if the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold.
Preferably, the access request comprises: the access timestamp and the terminal identification information matched with the first video network terminal; conference identification information is correspondingly arranged in the network conference; the generation module comprises:
the matching unit is used for determining the conference identification information matched with the frequency data;
and the generating unit is used for combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information and the conference identification information to generate the alarm information.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
the target module is used for determining a target network conference corresponding to the frequency data;
and the intercepting module is used for intercepting an access request sent by the first video networking terminal aiming at the target network conference.
Preferably, the video network server is also provided with a database; the device further comprises:
and the storage module is used for storing the access request to the database.
The embodiment of the invention has the following advantages: after the access requests sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference are collected, the access requests are stored in a database, and corresponding frequency data are obtained through calculation. When the frequency data meet preset alarm conditions, alarm information is generated and sent to a second video network terminal, and after a target network conference corresponding to the frequency data is determined, an access request sent by the first video network terminal for the target network conference is intercepted. Therefore, the operation frequency of the first video network terminal on the network conference is monitored, when the frequency of the first video network terminal accessing the network conference is abnormal, the second video network terminal is warned, the first video network terminal is intercepted to further send a request aiming at the target network conference, the normal use of bandwidth resources is ensured, and the video network server is prevented from being incapable of working normally due to the fact that the video network server receives excessive access requests.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic networking diagram of a video network of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a hardware architecture of a node server according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an access switch of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of an ethernet protocol conversion gateway according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a flowchart illustrating the steps of a first embodiment of an alert method of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a flowchart of the steps of a second embodiment of an alarm method of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of an alarm device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
The video networking is an important milestone for network development, is a real-time network, can realize high-definition video real-time transmission, and pushes a plurality of Ethernet applications to high-definition video, and high-definition faces.
The video networking adopts a real-time high-definition video exchange technology, can integrate required services such as dozens of services of video, voice, pictures, characters, communication, data and the like on a system platform on a network platform, such as high-definition video conference, video monitoring, intelligent monitoring analysis, emergency command, digital broadcast television, delayed television, network teaching, live broadcast, VOD on demand, television mail, Personal Video Recorder (PVR), intranet (self-office) channels, intelligent video broadcast control, information distribution and the like, and realizes high-definition quality video broadcast through a television or a computer.
To better understand the embodiments of the present invention, the following description refers to the internet of view:
some of the technologies applied in the video networking are as follows:
network Technology (Network Technology)
Network technology innovation in video networking has improved over traditional Ethernet (Ethernet) to face the potentially enormous video traffic on the network. Unlike pure network Packet Switching (Packet Switching) or network circuit Switching (circuit Switching), the Packet Switching is adopted by the technology of the video networking to meet the Streaming requirement. The video networking technology has the advantages of flexibility, simplicity and low price of packet switching, and simultaneously has the quality and safety guarantee of circuit switching, thereby realizing the seamless connection of the whole network switching type virtual circuit and the data format.
Switching Technology (Switching Technology)
The video network adopts two advantages of asynchronism and packet switching of the Ethernet, eliminates the defects of the Ethernet on the premise of full compatibility, has end-to-end seamless connection of the whole network, is directly communicated with a user terminal, and directly bears an IP data packet. The user data does not require any format conversion across the entire network. The video networking is a higher-level form of the Ethernet, is a real-time switching platform, can realize the large-scale high-definition video real-time transmission of the whole network which can not be realized by the Ethernet at present, and pushes a plurality of network video applications to high-definition and unification.
Server Technology (Server Technology)
The server technology on the video networking and unified video platform is different from the traditional server, the streaming media transmission of the video networking and unified video platform is established on the basis of connection orientation, the data processing capacity of the video networking and unified video platform is independent of flow and communication time, and a single network layer can contain signaling and data transmission. For voice and video services, the complexity of video networking and unified video platform streaming media processing is much simpler than that of data processing, and the efficiency is greatly improved by more than one hundred times compared with that of a traditional server.
Storage Technology (Storage Technology)
The super-high speed storage technology of the unified video platform adopts the most advanced real-time operating system in order to adapt to the media content with super-large capacity and super-large flow, the program information in the server instruction is mapped to the specific hard disk space, the media content is not passed through the server any more, and is directly sent to the user terminal instantly, and the general waiting time of the user is less than 0.2 second. The optimized sector distribution greatly reduces the mechanical motion of hard disk magnetic head track seeking, the resource consumption only accounts for 20% of the same-grade IP Ethernet, but the concurrent flow which is 3 times larger than that of the traditional hard disk array is generated, and the comprehensive efficiency is improved by more than 10 times.
Network Security Technology (Network Security Technology)
The structural design of the video network completely eliminates the network security problem which troubles the Ethernet from the structure by the modes of independent service permission and complete isolation of equipment and user data, and the like, generally does not need antivirus programs and firewalls, avoids the attack of hackers and viruses, and provides a structural careless security network for users.
Service Innovation Technology (Service Innovation Technology)
The unified video platform integrates services and transmission, and is not only automatically connected once whether a single user, a private network user or a network aggregate. The user terminal, the set-top box or the PC are directly connected to the unified video platform to obtain various multimedia video services in various forms. The unified video platform adopts a menu type configuration table mode to replace the traditional complex application programming, can realize complex application by using very few codes, and realizes infinite new service innovation.
Networking of the video network is as follows:
the video network is a centralized control network structure, and the network can be a tree network, a star network, a ring network and the like, but on the basis of the centralized control node, the whole network is controlled by the centralized control node in the network.
As shown in fig. 1, the video network is divided into an access network and a metropolitan network.
The devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access switch, terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding boards, memories, etc.). The node server is connected to an access switch, which may be connected to a plurality of terminals and may be connected to an ethernet network.
The node server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the access network and can control the access switch and the terminal. The node server can be directly connected with the access switch or directly connected with the terminal.
Similarly, devices of the metropolitan network portion may also be classified into 3 types: a metropolitan area server, a node switch and a node server. The metro server is connected to a node switch, which may be connected to a plurality of node servers.
The node server is a node server of the access network part, namely the node server belongs to both the access network part and the metropolitan area network part.
The metropolitan area server is a node which plays a centralized control function in the metropolitan area network and can control a node switch and a node server. The metropolitan area server can be directly connected with the node switch or directly connected with the node server.
Therefore, the whole video network is a network structure with layered centralized control, and the network controlled by the node server and the metropolitan area server can be in various structures such as tree, star and ring.
The access network part can form a unified video platform (the part in the dotted circle), and a plurality of unified video platforms can form a video network; each unified video platform may be interconnected via metropolitan area and wide area video networking.
Video networking device classification
1.1 devices in the video network of the embodiment of the present invention can be mainly classified into 3 types: servers, switches (including ethernet gateways), terminals (including various set-top boxes, code boards, memories, etc.). The video network as a whole can be divided into a metropolitan area network (or national network, global network, etc.) and an access network.
1.2 wherein the devices of the access network part can be mainly classified into 3 types: node server, access exchanger (including Ethernet protocol conversion gateway), terminal (including various set-top boxes, coding board, memory, etc.).
The specific hardware structure of each access network device is as follows:
a node server:
as shown in fig. 2, the system mainly includes a network interface module 201, a switching engine module 202, a CPU module 203, and a disk array module 204;
the network interface module 201, the CPU module 203, and the disk array module 204 all enter the switching engine module 202; the switching engine module 202 performs an operation of looking up the address table 205 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; and stores the packet in a queue of the corresponding packet buffer 206 based on the packet's steering information; if the queue of the packet buffer 206 is nearly full, it is discarded; the switching engine module 202 polls all packet buffer queues for forwarding if the following conditions are met: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero. The disk array module 204 mainly implements control over the hard disk, including initialization, read-write, and other operations on the hard disk; the CPU module 203 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with an access switch and a terminal (not shown in the figure), configuring an address table 205 (including a downlink protocol packet address table, an uplink protocol packet address table, and a data packet address table), and configuring the disk array module 204.
The access switch:
as shown in fig. 3, the network interface module mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 301 and an uplink network interface module 302), a switching engine module 303 and a CPU module 304;
wherein, the packet (uplink data) coming from the downlink network interface module 301 enters the packet detection module 305; the packet detection module 305 detects whether the Destination Address (DA), the Source Address (SA), the packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id) and enters the switching engine module 303, otherwise, discards the stream identifier; the packet (downstream data) coming from the upstream network interface module 302 enters the switching engine module 303; the data packet coming from the CPU module 204 enters the switching engine module 303; the switching engine module 303 performs an operation of looking up the address table 306 on the incoming packet, thereby obtaining the direction information of the packet; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is from the downstream network interface to the upstream network interface, the packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 in association with the stream-id; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded; if the packet entering the switching engine module 303 is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the data packet is stored in the queue of the corresponding packet buffer 307 according to the guiding information of the packet; if the queue of the packet buffer 307 is nearly full, it is discarded.
The switching engine module 303 polls all packet buffer queues, which in this embodiment of the present invention is divided into two cases:
if the queue is from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queued packet counter is greater than zero; 3) obtaining a token generated by a code rate control module;
if the queue is not from the downlink network interface to the uplink network interface, the following conditions are met for forwarding: 1) the port send buffer is not full; 2) the queue packet counter is greater than zero.
The rate control module 208 is configured by the CPU module 204, and generates tokens for packet buffer queues from all downstream network interfaces to upstream network interfaces at programmable intervals to control the rate of upstream forwarding.
The CPU module 304 is mainly responsible for protocol processing with the node server, configuration of the address table 306, and configuration of the code rate control module 308.
Ethernet protocol conversion gateway：
As shown in fig. 4, the apparatus mainly includes a network interface module (a downlink network interface module 401 and an uplink network interface module 402), a switching engine module 403, a CPU module 404, a packet detection module 405, a rate control module 408, an address table 406, a packet buffer 407, a MAC adding module 409, and a MAC deleting module 410.
Wherein, the data packet coming from the downlink network interface module 401 enters the packet detection module 405; the packet detection module 405 detects whether the ethernet MAC DA, the ethernet MAC SA, the ethernet length or frame type, the video network destination address DA, the video network source address SA, the video network packet type, and the packet length of the packet meet the requirements, and if so, allocates a corresponding stream identifier (stream-id); then, the MAC deletion module 410 subtracts MAC DA, MAC SA, length or frame type (2byte) and enters the corresponding receiving buffer, otherwise, discards it;
the downlink network interface module 401 detects the sending buffer of the port, and if there is a packet, obtains the ethernet MAC DA of the corresponding terminal according to the destination address DA of the packet, adds the ethernet MAC DA of the terminal, the MACSA of the ethernet coordination gateway, and the ethernet length or frame type, and sends the packet.
The other modules in the ethernet protocol gateway function similarly to the access switch.
A terminal:
the system mainly comprises a network interface module, a service processing module and a CPU module; for example, the set-top box mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding and transcoding engine module and a CPU module; the coding board mainly comprises a network interface module, a video and audio coding engine module and a CPU module; the memory mainly comprises a network interface module, a CPU module and a disk array module.
1.3 devices of the metropolitan area network part can be mainly classified into 2 types: node server, node exchanger, metropolitan area server. The node switch mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module; the metropolitan area server mainly comprises a network interface module, a switching engine module and a CPU module.
2. Video networking packet definition
2.1 Access network packet definition
The data packet of the access network mainly comprises the following parts: destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), reserved bytes, payload (pdu), CRC.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the access network mainly includes the following parts:
| DA | SA | Reserved | Payload | CRC |
wherein:
the Destination Address (DA) is composed of 8 bytes (byte), the first byte represents the type of the data packet (such as various protocol packets, multicast data packets, unicast data packets, etc.), there are 256 possibilities at most, the second byte to the sixth byte are metropolitan area network addresses, and the seventh byte and the eighth byte are access network addresses;
the Source Address (SA) is also composed of 8 bytes (byte), defined as the same as the Destination Address (DA);
the reserved byte consists of 2 bytes;
the payload part has different lengths according to different types of datagrams, and is 64 bytes if the datagram is various types of protocol packets, and is 32+1024 or 1056 bytes if the datagram is a unicast packet, of course, the length is not limited to the above 2 types;
the CRC consists of 4 bytes and is calculated in accordance with the standard ethernet CRC algorithm.
2.2 metropolitan area network packet definition
The topology of a metropolitan area network is a graph and there may be 2, or even more than 2, connections between two devices, i.e., there may be more than 2 connections between a node switch and a node server, a node switch and a node switch, and a node switch and a node server. However, the metro network address of the metro network device is unique, and in order to accurately describe the connection relationship between the metro network devices, parameters are introduced in the embodiment of the present invention: a label to uniquely describe a metropolitan area network device.
In this specification, the definition of the Label is similar to that of the Label of MPLS (Multi-Protocol Label Switch), and assuming that there are two connections between the device a and the device B, there are 2 labels for the packet from the device a to the device B, and 2 labels for the packet from the device B to the device a. The label is classified into an incoming label and an outgoing label, and assuming that the label (incoming label) of the packet entering the device a is 0x0000, the label (outgoing label) of the packet leaving the device a may become 0x 0001. The network access process of the metro network is a network access process under centralized control, that is, address allocation and label allocation of the metro network are both dominated by the metro server, and the node switch and the node server are both passively executed, which is different from label allocation of MPLS, and label allocation of MPLS is a result of mutual negotiation between the switch and the server.
As shown in the following table, the data packet of the metro network mainly includes the following parts:
| DA | SA | Reserved | label (R) | Payload | CRC |
Namely Destination Address (DA), Source Address (SA), Reserved byte (Reserved), tag, payload (pdu), CRC. The format of the tag may be defined by reference to the following: the tag is 32 bits with the upper 16 bits reserved and only the lower 16 bits used, and its position is between the reserved bytes and payload of the packet.
Based on the above characteristics of the video network, one of the core concepts of the embodiments of the present invention is proposed, in which, following a protocol of the video network, a first video network terminal receives an information stream included in a video network protocol output by the video network, and converts the information stream into a standard information stream that can be recognized in the ethernet field, or the first video network terminal receives a standard information stream included in an ethernet protocol output by the ethernet, and converts the information stream into an information stream that can be recognized by the video network, thereby implementing interaction and application between the video network information stream and the ethernet information stream.
Referring to fig. 5, a flow chart of the steps of a first embodiment of an alarm method of the present invention is shown; the method may be applied to video networking; the video network comprises a video network server; the video networking server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with a first video networking terminal and a second video networking terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the embodiment of the invention specifically comprises the following steps:
and 505, sending the alarm information to the second video network terminal.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the access request sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference is collected, the corresponding frequency data is obtained through calculation, when the frequency data meets the preset alarm condition, the alarm information is generated, and the alarm information is sent to the second video network terminal, so that the operation frequency of the first video network terminal to the network conference is monitored, and when the frequency of the first video network terminal accessing the network conference is abnormal, the second video network terminal is alarmed.
Referring to fig. 6, a flowchart illustrating the steps of a second embodiment of the warning method of the present invention is shown; the method may be applied to video networking; the video network comprises a video network server; the video network server is provided with a conference platform and a database, and the conference platform is connected with the first video network terminal and the second video network terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the embodiment of the invention specifically comprises the following steps:
601, acquiring an access request sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference;
the video network server can monitor the states (such as opening or closing) of all the network conferences in real time, and collect access requests sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference in real time through the video network. The access request may include, but is not limited to, a conference on request, or a conference off request, a conference pause request.
the second video network terminal can have management authority and store the acquired access request into the database, so that the second video network terminal can check the access request records corresponding to the network conferences.
In practical application, the access request sent by the same first video network terminal can also be checked.
the total number of the access requests collected in a certain time length can be counted in real time, then the ratio of the total number of the access requests to the time length is calculated, and frequency data are calculated. For example: the preset time length is 2 hours, the total number of the collected requests of the first video network terminal for the same network conference is 32 within the time from the current time to 2 hours, and the obtained frequency data is 16/hour.
In practical application, different time lengths can be preset. For example, first frequency data within the past 2 hours from the present time, second frequency data within the past 12 hours from the present time, and third frequency data within the past 24 hours from the present time may be counted at the same time.
in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the conference platform is provided with a frequency threshold; step 604 may include:
substep S6041, comparing the frequency data with the frequency threshold;
and a substep S6042, determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition if the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold.
And comparing the calculated frequency data with the set frequency preset, and determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition when the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold. For example: the conference platform is set with a frequency threshold of 20/hour. If the frequency data obtained by current calculation is 25/hour, determining that the current frequency data meets the alarm condition; and if the current calculated frequency data is 12/hour, determining that the current frequency data does not meet the alarm condition.
in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the access request comprises: the access timestamp and the terminal identification information matched with the first video network terminal; conference identification information is correspondingly arranged in the network conference; the step of generating alarm information according to the frequency data may include:
substep S6051, determining conference identification information matched with the frequency data;
each first video network terminal is provided with uniquely matched terminal identification information. Each network conference in the conference platform is provided with conference identification information, so that the network conference is identified and further managed. The frequency data is obtained by monitoring the same network conference, and the conference identification information corresponding to the same network conference can be determined.
And a substep S6052 of combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information, and the conference identification information to generate the alarm information.
And combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information and the conference representation information in the access request to generate alarm information.
and sending the alarm information to a second video network terminal through the video network.
and determining the target network conference corresponding to the frequency data meeting the alarm condition, thereby determining the network conference corresponding to a large number of access requests sent by the first video network terminal within a certain time.
By intercepting the access request sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the target network conference, the video network server is prevented from receiving a large number of access requests within a certain time, so that the bandwidth resources are protected, other functions of the server are realized, and the server is prevented from receiving excessive access requests to cause abnormal work.
In practical application, a target first video network terminal corresponding to the frequency data can be determined, and the target first video network terminal is disconnected from the video network server. Therefore, the target first video network terminal is prevented from continuously sending a large number of access requests in other network conferences, and the server is prevented from being incapable of working normally due to overload.
In the embodiment of the invention, after the access requests sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference are collected, the access requests are stored in the database, and the corresponding frequency data are obtained through calculation. When the frequency data meet preset alarm conditions, alarm information is generated and sent to a second video network terminal, and after a target network conference corresponding to the frequency data is determined, an access request sent by the first video network terminal for the target network conference is intercepted. Therefore, the operation frequency of the first video network terminal on the network conference is monitored, when the frequency of the first video network terminal accessing the network conference is abnormal, the second video network terminal is warned, the first video network terminal is intercepted to further send a request aiming at the target network conference, the normal use of bandwidth resources is ensured, and the video network server is prevented from being incapable of working normally due to the fact that the video network server receives excessive access requests.
It should be noted that, for simplicity of description, the method embodiments are described as a series of acts or combination of acts, but those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention is not limited by the illustrated order of acts, as some steps may occur in other orders or concurrently in accordance with the embodiments of the present invention. Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments described in the specification are presently preferred and that no particular act is required to implement the invention.
Referring to fig. 7, a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of an alarm device according to the present invention is shown; the apparatus may be applied to an internet of view comprising an internet of view server; the video networking server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with a first video networking terminal and a second video networking terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the apparatus may specifically include:
an acquisition module 701, configured to acquire an access request sent by the first video networking terminal for a same network conference;
a calculating module 702, configured to calculate the number of access requests within a preset time length to obtain frequency data;
a judging module 703, configured to judge whether the frequency data meets a preset alarm condition;
a generating module 704, configured to generate alarm information according to the frequency data if the frequency data meets the alarm condition;
a sending module 705, configured to send the warning information to the second video network terminal.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the conference platform is provided with a frequency threshold; the judging module comprises:
the comparison unit is used for comparing the frequency data with the frequency threshold;
and the determining unit is used for determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition if the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the access request comprises: the access timestamp and the terminal identification information matched with the first video network terminal; conference identification information is correspondingly arranged in the network conference; the generation module comprises:
the matching unit is used for determining the conference identification information matched with the frequency data;
and the generating unit is used for combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information and the conference identification information to generate the alarm information.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus further comprises:
the target module is used for determining a target network conference corresponding to the frequency data;
and the intercepting module is used for intercepting an access request sent by the first video networking terminal aiming at the target network conference.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the video network server is further provided with a database; the device further comprises:
and the storage module is used for storing the access request to the database.
For the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is simple, and for the relevant points, refer to the partial description of the method embodiment.
The embodiments in the present specification are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, apparatus, or computer program product. Accordingly, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable terminal to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable terminal provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, additional variations and modifications of these embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all such alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
Finally, it should also be noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or terminal. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or terminal that comprises the element.
The above detailed description is given to the alarm method and apparatus provided by the present invention, and the principle and the implementation of the present invention are explained by applying specific examples, and the description of the above examples is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present invention; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. An alarm method is applied to a video network, and is characterized in that the video network comprises a video network server; the video networking server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with a first video networking terminal and a second video networking terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the method comprises the following steps:
acquiring an access request sent by the first video networking terminal aiming at the same network conference;
calculating the number of the access requests within a preset time length to obtain frequency data;
judging whether the frequency data meets a preset alarm condition;
if yes, generating alarm information according to the frequency data;
and sending the alarm information to the second video network terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the conference platform is provided with a frequency threshold; the step of judging whether the frequency data meets a preset alarm condition includes:
comparing the frequency data with the frequency threshold;
and if the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold, determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the access request comprises: the access timestamp and the terminal identification information matched with the first video network terminal; conference identification information is correspondingly arranged in the network conference; the step of generating alarm information according to the frequency data includes:
determining meeting identification information matched with the frequency data;
and combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information and the conference identification information to generate the alarm information.
4. The method of claim 1, 2 or 3, further comprising:
determining a target netmeeting corresponding to the frequency data;
and intercepting an access request sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the target network conference.
5. A method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, wherein the video network server is further provided with a database; after the acquiring of the access request sent by the first video networking terminal for the same network conference, the method further includes:
and saving the access request to the database.
6. An alarm device is applied to a video network, and is characterized in that the video network comprises a video network server; the video networking server is provided with a conference platform, and the conference platform is connected with a first video networking terminal and a second video networking terminal; the conference platform creates a plurality of network conferences; the device comprises:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring access requests sent by the first video network terminal aiming at the same network conference;
the calculation module is used for calculating the number of the access requests within a preset time length to obtain frequency data;
the judging module is used for judging whether the frequency data meets preset alarm conditions or not;
the generating module is used for generating alarm information according to the frequency data if the frequency data meets the alarm condition;
and the sending module is used for sending the alarm information to the second video network terminal.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the conference platform is provided with a frequency threshold; the judging module comprises:
the comparison unit is used for comparing the frequency data with the frequency threshold;
and the determining unit is used for determining that the frequency data meets the alarm condition if the frequency data is greater than the frequency threshold.
8. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the access request comprises: the access timestamp and the terminal identification information matched with the first video network terminal; conference identification information is correspondingly arranged in the network conference; the generation module comprises:
the matching unit is used for determining the conference identification information matched with the frequency data;
and the generating unit is used for combining the access timestamp, the terminal identification information and the conference identification information to generate the alarm information.
9. The apparatus of claim 6, 7 or 8, further comprising:
the target module is used for determining a target network conference corresponding to the frequency data;
and the intercepting module is used for intercepting an access request sent by the first video networking terminal aiming at the target network conference.
10. The apparatus according to claim 6 or 7 or 8, wherein the video network server is further provided with a database; the device further comprises:
and the storage module is used for storing the access request to the database.
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