CN110690266A - Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device - Google Patents

Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110690266A
CN110690266A CN201911058249.7A CN201911058249A CN110690266A CN 110690266 A CN110690266 A CN 110690266A CN 201911058249 A CN201911058249 A CN 201911058249A CN 110690266 A CN110690266 A CN 110690266A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
sub
pixel
pixels
row
column
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911058249.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
晏细兰
石坤泉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic filed Critical Guangzhou Panyu Polytechnic
Priority to CN201911058249.7A priority Critical patent/CN110690266A/en
Publication of CN110690266A publication Critical patent/CN110690266A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09GARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/2007Display of intermediate tones
    • G09G3/2074Display of intermediate tones using sub-pixels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/10OLED displays
    • H10K59/12Active-matrix OLED [AMOLED] displays

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pixel structure, which comprises a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel; the first sub-pixels are arranged in a first sub-pixel column in a column direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the column direction, and columns formed by the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels and the first sub-pixel column are alternately arranged in a one-to-two number; the geometric center of the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is positioned on the middle line of the connecting line of the centers of any two adjacent first sub-pixels; four of the first sub-pixels, one of the second sub-pixels, and one of the third sub-pixels constitute a minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit, and the positions of the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are interchanged in odd and even minimum sub-pixel cycle periods in the row direction. The invention provides a pixel structure, a rendering method thereof and a display device, which can improve the aperture opening ratio of sub-pixels, realize high resolution, and are beneficial to keeping better brightness level and prolonging the service life of products.

Description

Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a pixel structure, a rendering method thereof and a display device.
Background
Commonly used flat panel display devices generally include LCD (liquid crystal display) and OLED (organic light-emitting diode) display devices. Especially, compared with the LCD, the OLED display device has the advantages of self-luminescence, high response speed, wide viewing angle and the like, and is suitable for flexible display, transparent display and VR ultrahigh PPI display.
At present, in a process for manufacturing a top emission Active Matrix Organic Light Emitting Diode (AMOLED) panel, a high precision metal mask (FMM for short) is generally used to form an organic light emitting layer by evaporation through an evaporation process. In general, FMM has a limitation of minimum opening, and sub-pixels of different colors in the evaporation process have a limitation of opening pitch, so that the preparation of AMOLED is inevitably limited by FMM opening and the accuracy of the evaporation process. Due to the low aperture ratio of the sub-pixels, it is difficult to realize high resolution, and even the lifetime and brightness of the product are affected.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pixel structure, a rendering method thereof, and a display device, which can improve the aperture opening ratio of sub-pixels, achieve high resolution, and facilitate maintaining a good brightness level and prolonging a product life. The technical scheme is as follows:
the embodiment of the invention provides a pixel structure, which comprises a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel;
the first sub-pixels are arranged in a first sub-pixel row in a row direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the row direction, and the first sub-pixel row is alternately arranged with a row formed by the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels;
the first sub-pixels are arranged in a first sub-pixel column in a column direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the column direction, and columns formed by the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels and the first sub-pixel column are alternately arranged according to a one-to-two number; the geometric center of the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is positioned on the middle line of the connecting line of the centers of any two adjacent first sub-pixels;
four of the first sub-pixels, one of the second sub-pixels, and one of the third sub-pixels constitute a minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit, and the positions of the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are interchanged in odd and even minimum sub-pixel cycle periods in the row direction.
Preferably, geometric centers of the second sub-pixels of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction; the geometric centers of the third sub-pixels of the continuous rows and the continuous columns are arranged into an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction; oblique lines formed by the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels of the continuous rows and the continuous columns in oblique directions different from the row directions or the column directions and oblique lines formed by the geometric centers of the third sub-pixels of the continuous rows and the continuous columns in oblique directions different from the row directions or the column directions are alternately arranged in the vertical direction of the oblique lines.
Preferably, geometric centers of the first sub-pixels of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction;
wherein, the oblique direction of the oblique line formed by the first sub-pixel is the direction of clockwise 45 degrees or anticlockwise 45 degrees in the row direction or the column direction; the oblique direction of the oblique line formed by the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is a direction which is rotated by 26.57 degrees clockwise or 26.57 degrees counterclockwise in the row direction or the column direction.
Preferably, geometric centers of the first sub-pixels of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are symmetrically distributed on two sides of a diagonal line formed by the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels or the third sub-pixels of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction.
Preferably, the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel have any one of a circular shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a pentagonal shape, a hexagonal shape, and an octagonal shape.
Preferably, the first sub-pixel is an isosceles triangle rotated by 90 °; the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are both diamond-shaped; the corner edges of the first sub-pixels are parallel to the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels, and the two first sub-pixels in adjacent columns are mirror symmetry to each other.
Preferably, the area of the second sub-pixel is equal to the area of the third sub-pixel, and the area of the first sub-pixel is one fourth of the area of the second sub-pixel.
Preferably, the ratio of the total number of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel is 4: 1: 1.
in order to solve the same technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for rendering a pixel structure, where the method includes:
acquiring theoretical brightness values of colors corresponding to display colors of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in each pixel unit from pixel display information data;
calculating actual brightness values of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel; wherein the actual brightness value of the first sub-pixel is set as the theoretical brightness value of the color corresponding to the display color thereof; the actual brightness value of the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is a weighted sum of theoretical brightness values of corresponding positions of four first sub-pixels in a theoretical pixel unit; the theoretical pixel unit is composed of one second sub-pixel or one third sub-pixel and four first sub-pixels; the weighting coefficient is one fourth;
inputting actual luminance values to the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel to realize image display.
In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a display device, including the pixel structure as described above; the display device is an organic light emitting diode display device or a liquid crystal display device.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the aperture opening ratio and the pixel resolution of the sub-pixels are improved by optimizing the arrangement mode of the sub-pixels, and the aperture opening distances of the sub-pixels with different colors are increased by optimizing the number proportion of the sub-pixels, so that the brightness of a pixel structure is improved, and the display effect of the display device is enhanced; meanwhile, by using the rendering method aiming at the pixel structure, the physical resolution of red and blue colors is reduced while the brightness details of green are kept, the display effect of an image is ensured, and the power consumption of a display device is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first structural diagram of a pixel structure in an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a second structural diagram of a pixel structure according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a third structural diagram of a pixel structure in an embodiment of the invention;
wherein, 1, the minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit; 2. a theoretical pixel unit;
10. a first sub-pixel; 20. a second sub-pixel; 30. and a third sub-pixel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an exemplary embodiment of a pixel structure according to the present invention includes: a first subpixel 10, a second subpixel 20, and a third subpixel 30, the first subpixel 10 being arranged in a first subpixel row in a row direction, the second subpixel 20 and the third subpixel 30 being alternately arranged in the row direction, the first subpixel row being alternately arranged with a row formed by the second subpixel and the third subpixel;
the first sub-pixels 10 are arranged in a first sub-pixel column in a column direction, the second sub-pixels 20 and the third sub-pixels 30 are alternately arranged in the column direction, and columns formed by the second sub-pixels 20 and the third sub-pixels 30 and the first sub-pixel columns are alternately arranged in a one-to-two number; the geometric center of the second sub-pixel 20 or the third sub-pixel 30 is located on the middle line of the connecting line of the centers of any two adjacent first sub-pixels;
wherein the second sub-pixels 20 and the third sub-pixels 30 are alternately arranged at intervals in a row direction; specifically, the second subpixel 20 and the third subpixel 30 form a column adjacent to two of the first subpixel columns.
Wherein the geometric center of the second sub-pixel 20 or the third sub-pixel 30 is at the geometric center of four of the first sub-pixels adjacent thereto; specifically, one second sub-pixel 20 or one third sub-pixel 30 and four first sub-pixels 10 form one theoretical pixel unit 2, in the theoretical pixel unit 2, the four first sub-pixels 10 are distributed at four corners, and the intersection point of the diagonal lines of the four first sub-pixels is the geometric center of the second sub-pixel 20 or the third sub-pixel 30.
Four of said first sub-pixels 10 and one of said second sub-pixels 20 and one of said third sub-pixels 30 constitute one minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1, and in the row direction, the positions of the second sub-pixels 20 and the third sub-pixels 30 are interchanged in odd and even minimum sub-pixel cycle periods.
The four first sub-pixels 10, one second sub-pixel 20 and one third sub-pixel 30 form a minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1, and the positions of the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 in the odd-even minimum sub-pixel cycle period in the row direction are interchanged, which means that:
in the row direction, in an odd-numbered minimum sub-pixel cycle period, a first row of the minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1 is four of the first sub-pixels, and a second row is sequentially arranged as the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels; in the even-numbered minimum sub-pixel cycle period, the first row of the minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1 is four first sub-pixels, and the second row is sequentially arranged as the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel.
Or, a minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1 is composed of four first sub-pixels 10, one second sub-pixel 20 and one third sub-pixel 30, and the positions of the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are interchanged in odd and even minimum sub-pixel cycle periods in the column direction.
The four first sub-pixels 10, one second sub-pixel 20 and one third sub-pixel 30 form a minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1, and in the column direction, in the odd-even minimum sub-pixel cycle period, the positions of the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are interchanged, which means that:
in the column direction, in the odd-numbered minimum sub-pixel cycle period, the first column of the minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1 is two of the first sub-pixels, the second column is sequentially arranged as the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel, and the third column is two of the first sub-pixels; in the even-numbered minimum sub-pixel cycle period, the first column of the minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit 1 is two first sub-pixels, and the second column is sequentially arranged as the third sub-pixel and the second sub-pixel, two first sub-pixels.
The geometric centers of the first sub-pixels in the same row or the same column are positioned on the same straight line, the geometric centers of the third sub-pixel groups in the same row or the same column are positioned on the same straight line, and the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels in the same row or the same column are positioned on the same straight line.
The first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel have any one of a circular shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a pentagonal shape, a hexagonal shape and an octagonal shape.
The display color of the first sub-pixel 10 is green, the display color of the second sub-pixel 20 is red or blue, and the display color of the third sub-pixel 30 is blue or red.
The ratio of the first sub-pixel 10, the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 in the total number is 4: 1: 1.
it should be noted that, in practice, the first sub-pixel 10 retains the full resolution of the original data, while the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 retain only 1/4 of the resolution of the original data, where the row direction and the column direction are each 1/2 of the original data.
In practical applications, especially in application scenarios with ultra-high PPI, the human eye distinguishes details mainly from brightness, and among red, green and blue sub-pixels, the brightness of green is the highest, and the resolution of green is preserved to effectively preserve details of the image, so in the pixel arrangement structure of this embodiment, the first sub-pixel 10 corresponds to a green pixel and green data in the input data one-to-one, and the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are shared by a plurality of adjacent data pixels.
In the pixel arrangement structure of the embodiment of the present invention, the sum of the numbers of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel is 1/2 of the theoretical pixel unit 2, which can actually greatly reduce the data amount sent by display, reduce the number of data lines, make the aperture ratio of the panel higher, and reduce the requirement of the driving capability and the power consumption.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a specific embodiment of the present invention provides a pixel structure for an OLED, including: a first sub-pixel 10, a second sub-pixel 20, and a third sub-pixel 30.
The geometric centers of the first sub-pixels 10 of the successive rows and the successive columns are arranged in an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction; the geometric centers of the second sub-pixel 20 or the third sub-pixel 30 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction;
the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels 20 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction; the geometric centers of the third sub-pixels 30 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction; oblique lines in which the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels 20 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in oblique directions different from the row direction or the column direction and oblique lines in which the geometric centers of the third sub-pixels 30 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are arranged in oblique directions different from the row direction or the column direction are alternately arranged in a direction perpendicular to the oblique lines;
wherein, the oblique direction of the oblique line formed by the first sub-pixel is the direction of clockwise 45 degrees or anticlockwise 45 degrees in the row direction or the column direction; the oblique direction of the oblique line formed by the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is a direction which is rotated by 26.57 degrees clockwise or 26.57 degrees counterclockwise in the row direction or the column direction.
Wherein, 26.57 degrees is an approximate calculation result of arctan (0.5).
Geometric centers of the first sub-pixels 10 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns are symmetrically distributed on both sides of a diagonal line formed by the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels 20 or the third sub-pixels 30 of the consecutive rows and the consecutive columns in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction.
It is understood that, combining the shape of the first sub-pixel 10 and the positions of the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30, the first sub-pixel 10 can slightly shift its geometric center to the empty column between the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 to make the distance between the sub-pixels of different colors larger, so that the first sub-pixel 10 may be actually distributed on both sides of the theoretical oblique line.
The first sub-pixel 10 is an isosceles triangle rotated by 90 degrees; the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are both diamond-shaped.
The corner edges of the first sub-pixel 10 are parallel to the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30, and two first sub-pixels in adjacent columns are mirror images of each other.
It is understood that, in order to ensure the boundary distance between the first sub-pixel 10 and the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30, the corner edges of the first sub-pixel 10 must be parallel for the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30, so that the two first sub-pixels in adjacent columns are mirror images of each other.
The area of the second sub-pixel 20 is equal to the area of the third sub-pixel 30, and the area of the first sub-pixel 10 is 1/4 of the area of the second sub-pixel 20.
It will be appreciated that the blue pixel, i.e., the third sub-pixel 30, may be slightly larger than the red pixel, i.e., the second sub-pixel 20, taking into account the differences in the luminous efficiency and the aging rate of the materials.
The area of the second sub-pixel 20 displaying the color red is smaller than the area of the third sub-pixel 30 displaying the color blue, or the area of the second sub-pixel 20 displaying the color blue is smaller than the area of the third sub-pixel 30 displaying the color red.
Referring to fig. 3, a pixel structure for an LCD according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the pixel structure comprises a first sub-pixel 10, a second sub-pixel 20 and a third sub-pixel 30, wherein the first sub-pixel 10, the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are all rectangular, and the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are compactly arranged in the row direction;
the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 are identical in size and equal to four times the first sub-pixel 10. The widths of the second and third sub-pixels 20 and 30 are equal to twice the width of the first sub-pixel 10, and the heights of the second and third sub-pixels 20 and 30 are equal to twice the height of the first sub-pixel 10.
The aspect ratio of the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 is 3: 1.
the first sub-pixel 10 is a green sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel 20 is a red sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel 30 is a blue sub-pixel.
The present invention provides an exemplary embodiment, a rendering method of the above-mentioned pixel structure, including the steps of:
s1, obtaining theoretical luminance values of colors corresponding to the display colors of the first sub-pixel 10, the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 in each pixel unit from the pixel display information data;
s2, calculating actual luminance values of the first sub-pixel 10, the second sub-pixel 20, and the third sub-pixel 30; wherein, the actual brightness value of the first sub-pixel 10 is set as the theoretical brightness value of the color corresponding to the display color thereof; the actual luminance value of the second sub-pixel 20 or the third sub-pixel 30 is a weighted sum of theoretical luminance values of the four corresponding positions of the first sub-pixel 10 in the theoretical pixel unit 2; the theoretical pixel unit 2 is composed of one second sub-pixel 20 or one third sub-pixel 30 and four first sub-pixels 10;
the weighting coefficient is obtained by calculation of Euclidean distance;
s3, inputting actual brightness values to the first sub-pixel 10, the second sub-pixel 20 and the third sub-pixel 30 to realize image display.
The weighting coefficient is one fourth.
It will be appreciated that the weighting factor is 1/4, since the second sub-pixel 20 is at the geometric center of the four first sub-pixels 10, i.e. at equal distances from the four first sub-pixels.
The present invention provides an exemplary embodiment, a display device, comprising the above-described pixel structure; the display device is an organic light emitting diode display device or a liquid crystal display device.
According to the invention, the aperture opening ratio and the pixel resolution of the sub-pixels are improved by optimizing the arrangement mode of the sub-pixels, and the aperture opening distances of the sub-pixels with different colors are increased by optimizing the number proportion of the sub-pixels, so that the brightness of a pixel structure is improved, and the display effect of the display device is enhanced; meanwhile, by using the rendering method aiming at the pixel structure, the physical resolution of red and blue colors is reduced while the brightness details of green are kept, the display effect of an image is ensured, and the power consumption of a display device is reduced.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. A pixel structure is characterized by comprising a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel and a third sub-pixel;
the first sub-pixels are arranged in a first sub-pixel row in a row direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the row direction, and the first sub-pixel row is alternately arranged with a row formed by the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels;
the first sub-pixels are arranged in a first sub-pixel column in a column direction, the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are alternately arranged in the column direction, and columns formed by the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels and the first sub-pixel column are alternately arranged according to a one-to-two number; the geometric center of the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is positioned on the middle line of the connecting line of the centers of any two adjacent first sub-pixels;
four of the first sub-pixels, one of the second sub-pixels, and one of the third sub-pixels constitute a minimum sub-pixel cycle period unit, and the positions of the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels are interchanged in odd and even minimum sub-pixel cycle periods in the row direction.
2. The pixel structure of claim 1, wherein the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels of successive rows and successive columns are arranged in an oblique line in a diagonal direction different from the row direction or the column direction; the geometric centers of the third sub-pixels of the continuous rows and the continuous columns are arranged into an oblique line in an oblique direction different from the row direction or the column direction; oblique lines formed by the geometric centers of the second sub-pixels of the continuous rows and the continuous columns in oblique directions different from the row directions or the column directions and oblique lines formed by the geometric centers of the third sub-pixels of the continuous rows and the continuous columns in oblique directions different from the row directions or the column directions are alternately arranged in the vertical direction of the oblique lines.
3. The pixel structure of claim 2, wherein the geometric centers of the first sub-pixels of successive rows and successive columns are arranged in a diagonal line in a diagonal direction different from the row direction or the column direction;
wherein, the oblique direction of the oblique line formed by the first sub-pixel is the direction of clockwise 45 degrees or anticlockwise 45 degrees in the row direction or the column direction; the oblique direction of the oblique line formed by the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is a direction which is rotated by 26.57 degrees clockwise or 26.57 degrees counterclockwise in the row direction or the column direction.
4. The pixel structure according to claim 2, wherein geometric centers of the first sub-pixels of successive rows and successive columns are symmetrically distributed on both sides of a diagonal line in which geometric centers of the second sub-pixels or the third sub-pixels of successive rows and successive columns are arranged in a diagonal direction different from the row direction or the column direction.
5. The pixel structure of claim 1, wherein the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel have any one of a circular shape, a triangular shape, a quadrangular shape, a pentagonal shape, a hexagonal shape, or an octagonal shape.
6. The pixel structure of claim 5, wherein said first sub-pixel is a 90 ° rotated isosceles triangle; the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel are both diamond-shaped; the corner edges of the first sub-pixels are parallel to the second sub-pixels and the third sub-pixels, and the two first sub-pixels in adjacent columns are mirror symmetry to each other.
7. The pixel structure of claim 1, wherein the area of the second sub-pixel and the area of the third sub-pixel are equal, and the area of the first sub-pixel is one quarter of the area of the second sub-pixel.
8. The pixel structure of claim 1, wherein a ratio in total number of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel is 4: 1: 1.
9. a method of rendering a pixel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8, the steps comprising:
acquiring theoretical brightness values of colors corresponding to display colors of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel in each pixel unit from pixel display information data;
calculating actual brightness values of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel and the third sub-pixel; wherein the actual brightness value of the first sub-pixel is set as the theoretical brightness value of the color corresponding to the display color thereof; the actual brightness value of the second sub-pixel or the third sub-pixel is a weighted sum of theoretical brightness values of corresponding positions of four first sub-pixels in a theoretical pixel unit; the theoretical pixel unit is composed of one second sub-pixel or one third sub-pixel and four first sub-pixels; the weighting coefficient is one fourth;
inputting actual luminance values to the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel to realize image display.
10. A display device comprising a pixel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 8; the display device is an organic light emitting diode display device or a liquid crystal display device.
CN201911058249.7A 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device Pending CN110690266A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911058249.7A CN110690266A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911058249.7A CN110690266A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110690266A true CN110690266A (en) 2020-01-14

Family

ID=69115333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201911058249.7A Pending CN110690266A (en) 2019-10-31 2019-10-31 Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110690266A (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111415961A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-14 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, organic electroluminescent device and display device
CN113053973A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 云南创视界光电科技有限公司 Display substrate, color film substrate, display panel and display device
CN113937140A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-14 合肥视涯技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device
WO2022194204A1 (en) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Array substrate and display apparatus
CN117939957A (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-04-26 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103872091A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 四川虹视显示技术有限公司 High-resolution OLED device and mask plate for manufacturing
US20150311264A1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-29 Au Optronics Corporation Display panel and pixel array thereof
CN105552102A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-04 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and manufacturing method thereof and display
WO2016107188A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-07 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Pixel structure, displaying method thereof, and display apparatus
WO2016150117A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Pixel structure, display panel, and display apparatus
CN106067476A (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-02 乐金显示有限公司 There is the display device of sub-pixel array structure

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103872091A (en) * 2014-03-18 2014-06-18 四川虹视显示技术有限公司 High-resolution OLED device and mask plate for manufacturing
US20150311264A1 (en) * 2014-04-25 2015-10-29 Au Optronics Corporation Display panel and pixel array thereof
WO2016107188A1 (en) * 2014-12-30 2016-07-07 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Pixel structure, displaying method thereof, and display apparatus
WO2016150117A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 Boe Technology Group Co., Ltd. Pixel structure, display panel, and display apparatus
CN106067476A (en) * 2015-04-24 2016-11-02 乐金显示有限公司 There is the display device of sub-pixel array structure
CN105552102A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-04 昆山国显光电有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and manufacturing method thereof and display

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111415961A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-14 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, organic electroluminescent device and display device
WO2021196292A1 (en) * 2020-03-30 2021-10-07 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, organic electroluminescent device, and display apparatus
CN113053973A (en) * 2021-03-11 2021-06-29 云南创视界光电科技有限公司 Display substrate, color film substrate, display panel and display device
WO2022194204A1 (en) * 2021-03-16 2022-09-22 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 Array substrate and display apparatus
CN113937140A (en) * 2021-10-09 2022-01-14 合肥视涯技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure, display panel and display device
CN117939957A (en) * 2024-03-25 2024-04-26 深圳市华星光电半导体显示技术有限公司 Pixel arrangement structure and display device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US11233096B2 (en) Pixel arrangement structure and driving method thereof, display substrate and display device
JP6759396B2 (en) Pixel structure and its display method, display device
CN107731870B (en) Organic light emitting diode pixel structure, display panel comprising same and display device
CN110690266A (en) Pixel structure, rendering method thereof and display device
US10535718B2 (en) Pixel arrangement of OLED display panel, and OLED display panel
KR102110427B1 (en) Pixel array structure, display substrate, display device and manufacturing method thereof
US10665640B2 (en) Pixel array structure and display device
EP3382683B1 (en) Display
CN114994973B (en) Display substrate and display device
JP6527824B2 (en) Pixel structure used for OLED display
US9262957B2 (en) Pixel arrangement of color display panel
TWI541996B (en) Display panel and pixel array thereof
TWI603468B (en) Pixel array and display device with the pixel array
CN106783937B (en) Array substrate with curve-shaped edge, display panel and display device
CN207320118U (en) Dot structure, mask plate and display device
CN107610644B (en) Pixel structure, display panel, display device and driving method of display panel
CN113851513A (en) Display substrate, high-precision metal mask plate group and display device
CN104637987A (en) Active matrix organic light emitting display and pixel structure thereof
CN109524449B (en) Pixel structure, display substrate and display device
US11770959B2 (en) Pixel array, display apparatus and fine metal mask
US20200402444A1 (en) Display device with novel sub-pixel configuration
KR20150106622A (en) Organic light emitting display apparatus
CN108172607B (en) Pixel structure, array substrate and display device
CN110828531A (en) Pixel arrangement structure and rendering method thereof
CN113314578A (en) Pixel structure, display substrate and display device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20200114

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication