Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the commonly used dehumidification or humidification devices do not maintain the air humidity normally required for the indoor environment.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs an automatic air humidity regulating system based on an indoor environment, which comprises a box body, wherein the upper end of the box body is fixedly connected with a sensor which can detect the humidity change of the indoor environment, a transmission cavity is arranged in the box body, a transmission device is arranged in the transmission cavity, the sensor is electrically connected with the transmission device, when the sensor detects the humidity rise or the fall of the indoor environment, a signal is transmitted to the transmission device, then a driving device operates, a humidifying device is arranged on the lower side of the transmission device, the humidifying device is electrically connected with the sensor, the sensor can control the operation of the humidifying device, when the sensor detects the humidity fall of the indoor environment, the sensor transmits the signal to the humidifying device, the humidifying device starts to operate to humidify the indoor environment, when the sensor detects that the humidity of the indoor environment rises, the humidifying device stops operating, the dehumidifying device is arranged on the lower side of the humidifying device, and the dehumidifying device can dehumidify the indoor environment.
Beneficially, the transmission device comprises a motor fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the transmission cavity, the motor is electrically connected to the sensor, when the sensor detects that the indoor environment humidity is increased or decreased, a signal is transmitted to the motor to start the motor, the lower end of the motor is in power connection with a driving shaft, a driving gear is fixedly arranged on the driving shaft, the right end of the driving gear is meshed with a driven gear, a worm is fixedly arranged in the driven gear, the upper end of the worm is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the upper side of the transmission cavity, a driving bevel gear fixedly connected with the driving shaft is arranged on the lower side of the driving gear, a driven bevel gear is in meshing connection with the left end of the driving bevel gear, a rotating shaft is arranged at the left end of the driven bevel gear, an air inlet cavity with a left, the left end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an air suction fan, the air suction fan can suck air into the air inlet cavity, when the sensor detects that the indoor environment humidity rises or falls, a signal is transmitted to the motor, the motor is started, the driving shaft is driven to rotate, the driving gear and the driving bevel gear are driven to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the worm is driven to rotate, the driving bevel gear drives the driven bevel gear to rotate, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate, and the air suction fan is driven to rotate.
Beneficially, the humidifying device comprises a worm wheel, the left end of the worm wheel is connected with the worm in a meshed manner, a driven rotating shaft is fixedly connected in the worm wheel, the front end and the rear end of the driven rotating shaft are respectively connected with the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the transmission cavity in a rotating manner, a large belt wheel is arranged on the front side of the worm wheel and fixedly connected with the driven rotating shaft, a humid air cavity with a right opening is arranged in the box body, the large belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the humid air cavity, a large synchronous belt is connected between the large belt wheels on the two sides, the large belt wheel on the left side drives the large belt wheel on the right side to rotate through the large synchronous belt, the large belt wheels on the two sides are driven to rotate synchronously, an aligning shaft is fixedly arranged in the large belt wheel on the right side, the front end and the rear, the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the same-position shaft, the lower end of the transmission cavity is fixedly connected with a fixed block, a guide chute which penetrates through the fixed block up and down is arranged in the fixed block, a sliding plate is arranged in the guide chute in a sliding manner, a sliding cavity with an upward opening is arranged in the box body, the sliding plate penetrates through the sliding cavity and the guide chute, guide rods are fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding plate in a bilateral symmetry manner, the guide rods can slide in the guide chute, an electromagnet is arranged on the upper side of the sliding plate and fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the upper side of the fixed block, the electromagnet is electrically connected to the sensor, small iron blocks are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the guide rods on two sides, springs are fixedly connected between the small iron blocks and the fixed block, a through hole which penetrates through the small iron blocks left and right is arranged in the small iron blocks, pulleys are rotatably arranged in, work as the sensor detects the reduction of indoor environment humidity, with the signal transmission for the motor with the electro-magnet, and then start the motor makes the electro-magnet circular telegram, the electro-magnet and then attracts little iron plate slides down and compresses the spring, and then drives the pulley downwardly moving, and then right big hold-in range is exerted pressure, and then makes big hold-in range tensioning, the motor starts, and then drives the worm rotates, and then drives the worm wheel rotates, and then drives driven rotating shaft rotates, and then drives left big band pulley rotates, and then passes through big hold-in range drives the right side big band pulley rotates, and then drives the syntaxis rotates, and then drives the air discharge fan rotates.
Beneficially, two identical cavities are arranged in the box body, two upward openings are formed in the cavities, a water storage cavity is fixedly arranged in each cavity, two upward openings are formed in each water storage cavity, the air inlet cavity penetrates into the left water storage cavity, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the left water storage cavity, an air guide cavity is arranged in the box body, the left side of the air guide cavity is communicated with the opening of the left water storage cavity, the right side of the air guide cavity penetrates into the right water storage cavity, a steam cavity is arranged in the box body, the left side of the steam cavity is communicated with the opening of the right water storage cavity, a cooling cavity is arranged in the box body, a cooling water tank is fixedly arranged in the cooling cavity, the lower side of the steam cavity is arranged in the cooling water tank, and after the two water storage cavities and the cooling water tank are filled with water, the heating plate heats, the air passes through the chamber of admitting air gets into left in the hot water in water storage chamber, then passes through the air guide chamber enters into the right side the aquatic in water storage chamber, and then produce vapor, vapor passes through the vapor chamber gets into in the cooling water tank, water in the cooling water tank can be right the vapor in the vapor chamber cools down, and then gets into the humid air chamber, and then the air discharge fan blows off vapor.
Beneficially, the dehumidifying device comprises a dehumidifying cavity arranged in a box body, a dehumidifying rotating wheel is rotatably arranged in the dehumidifying cavity, filter screens are symmetrically arranged on the dehumidifying rotating wheel in the bilateral direction, a speed reducing shaft is fixedly connected in the dehumidifying rotating wheel, the rear end of the speed reducing shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall on the rear side of the dehumidifying cavity, a meshing gear wheel is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the dehumidifying rotating wheel, the meshing gear wheel is fixedly connected to the speed reducing shaft, a meshing pinion is connected to the upper end of the meshing gear wheel in a meshing manner, a slow shaft is fixedly connected in the meshing pinion, a synchronous cavity is arranged in the box body, the rear end of the slow shaft extends into the synchronous cavity, small belt wheels are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the synchronous cavity, the small belt wheels on the lower side are fixedly connected to the slow shaft, small synchronous belts on the two sides are connected with each other, and the small belt wheels on the lower side, little hold-in range makes both sides little band pulley synchronous rotation, the upside little band pulley link firmly in driven spindle, the upside the rotatable being equipped with of little band pulley rear side big band pulley works as when the worm wheel rotates, and then drives driven spindle rotates, and then drives the upside little band pulley rotates, and then passes through little hold-in range drives the downside little band pulley rotates, and then drives slow speed shaft rotates, and then drives the meshing pinion rotates, and then drives the meshing gear wheel rotates, and then drives the reduction shaft rotates, and then drives the dehumidification runner rotates.
Beneficially, the dry air cavity with the right opening is formed in the box body, speed reduction transmission is adopted between the meshing small gear and the meshing large gear, the dehumidifying rotating wheel is further enabled to rotate at a low speed, dehumidifying agents are arranged in the dehumidifying rotating wheel, moisture in the humid air can be fully absorbed through the low-speed rotation of the dehumidifying rotating wheel, and impurities in the air can be intercepted through the filter screen.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, by monitoring the air humidity of the indoor environment, when the air humidity is increased or decreased, the humidity is automatically adjusted to ensure the normal humidity required by the indoor environment.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to an automatic air humidity adjusting system based on an indoor environment, which is mainly applied to the condition that the air humidity of the indoor environment is not suitable, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to an automatic air humidity adjusting system based on an indoor environment, which comprises a box body 11, wherein the upper end of the box body 11 is fixedly connected with a sensor 60, the sensor 60 can detect the humidity change of the indoor environment, a transmission cavity 13 is arranged in the box body 11, a transmission device 100 is arranged in the transmission cavity 13, the sensor 60 is electrically connected with the transmission device 100, when the sensor 60 detects the humidity increase or decrease of the indoor environment, a signal is transmitted to the transmission device 100, so that a driving device operates, a humidifying device 101 is arranged on the lower side of the transmission device 100, the humidifying device 101 is electrically connected with the sensor 60, the sensor 60 can control the operation of the humidifying device 101, when the sensor 60 detects the humidity decrease of the indoor environment, the sensor 60 transmits the signal to the humidifying device 101, and the humidifying device 101 starts to operate, and then humidify the indoor environment, when the sensor 60 detects that the humidity of the indoor environment is increased, the humidifying device 101 stops operating, the dehumidifying device 102 is arranged at the lower side of the humidifying device 101, and the dehumidifying device 102 can dehumidify the indoor environment.
According to the embodiment, the transmission device 100 will be described in detail below, the transmission device 100 includes a motor 15 fixedly disposed in an upper inner wall of the transmission cavity 13, the motor 15 is electrically connected to the sensor 60, when the sensor 60 detects that the indoor environment humidity increases or decreases, a signal is transmitted to the motor 15, and the motor 15 is further started, a driving shaft 29 is dynamically connected to a lower end of the motor 15, a driving gear 14 is fixedly disposed on the driving shaft 29, a right end of the driving gear 14 is engaged with a driven gear 35, a worm 34 is fixedly disposed in the driven gear 35, an upper end of the worm 34 is rotatably connected to the upper inner wall of the transmission cavity 13, a driving bevel gear 25 fixedly connected to the driving shaft is disposed on a lower side of the driving gear 14, a driven bevel gear 26 is engaged with a left end of the driving bevel gear 25, a rotating shaft 27 is disposed on a left end, an air inlet cavity 12 with a leftward opening is formed in the box body 11, the rotating shaft 27 penetrates into the air inlet cavity 12, an air suction fan 28 is fixedly connected to the left end of the rotating shaft 27, the air suction fan 28 can suck air into the air inlet cavity 12, when the sensor 60 detects that the indoor environment humidity is increased or decreased, a signal is transmitted to the motor 15, the motor 15 is started, the driving shaft 29 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 14 and the driving bevel gear 25 are driven to rotate, the driving gear 14 drives the driven gear 35 to rotate, the worm 34 is driven to rotate, the driving bevel gear 25 drives the driven bevel gear 26 to rotate, the rotating shaft 27 is driven to rotate, and the air suction fan 28 is driven to rotate.
According to the embodiment, the following detailed description is made on the humidifying device 101, the humidifying device 101 comprises a worm wheel 39, the left end of the worm wheel 39 is meshed and connected with the worm 34, a driven rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected in the worm wheel 39, the front end and the rear end of the driven rotating shaft 46 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the transmission cavity 13 in a rotating manner, a large belt wheel 47 is arranged on the front side of the worm wheel 39, the large belt wheel 47 is fixedly connected with the driven rotating shaft 46, a wet air cavity 16 with an opening towards the right is arranged in the box body 11, the large belt wheel 47 is rotatably arranged in the wet air cavity 16, a large synchronous belt 40 is connected between the large belt wheels 47 on the two sides, the large belt wheel 47 on the left side drives the large belt wheel 47 on the right side to rotate through the large synchronous belt 40, the large synchronous belt 40 drives the, the front end and the rear end of the same position shaft 61 are rotatably connected with the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the wet air cavity 16, the rear side of the large belt wheel 47 on the right side is provided with an exhaust fan 41, the exhaust fan 41 is fixedly arranged on the same position shaft 61, the lower end of the transmission cavity 13 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 45, a guide chute 44 which penetrates through the fixed block 45 up and down is arranged in the fixed block 45, a sliding plate 17 is slidably arranged in the guide chute 44, a sliding cavity 18 with an upward opening is arranged in the box body 11, the sliding plate 17 penetrates through the sliding cavity 18 and the guide chute 44, guide rods 48 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the upper end of the sliding plate 17 in a left-right mode, the guide rods 48 can slide in the guide chute 44, the upper side of the sliding plate 17 is provided with an electromagnet 59, the electromagnet 59 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall, the spring 42 is fixedly connected between the small iron block 49 and the fixed block 45, a through hole 50 which penetrates through the small iron block 49 from left to right is arranged in the small iron block 49, a pulley 51 is rotatably arranged in the through hole 50, a pulley shaft 52 is fixedly arranged in the pulley 51, the front end and the rear end of the pulley shaft 52 are respectively connected to the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the through hole 50 in a rotating manner, when the sensor 60 detects that the indoor environment humidity is reduced, a signal is transmitted to the motor 15 and the electromagnet 59, the motor 15 is started and the electromagnet 59 is electrified, the electromagnet 59 further attracts the small iron block 49 to slide downwards and compress the spring 42, further the pulley 51 is driven to move downwards, further the large synchronous belt 40 is pressed, further the large synchronous belt 40 is tensioned, the motor 15 is started, further the worm 34 is driven to rotate, and further the worm wheel 39, and then the driven rotating shaft 46 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the large belt wheel 47 on the left side to rotate, and further drive the large belt wheel 47 on the right side to rotate through the large synchronous belt 40, so as to drive the coaxial shaft 61 to rotate, and further drive the exhaust fan 41 to rotate.
Beneficially, two identical cavities 38 are arranged in the box body 11, the cavities 38 are provided with two upward openings, a water storage cavity 37 is fixedly arranged in each cavity 38, each water storage cavity 37 is provided with two upward openings, the air inlet cavity 12 penetrates into the water storage cavity 37 on the left side, a heating plate 36 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower side of the water storage cavity 37 on the left side, an air guide cavity 30 is arranged in the box body 11, the left side of the air guide cavity 30 is communicated with the opening of the water storage cavity 37 on the left side, the right side of the air guide cavity 30 penetrates into the water storage cavity 37 on the right side, a steam cavity 31 is arranged in the box body 11, the left side of the steam cavity 31 is communicated with the opening of the water storage cavity 37 on the right side, a cooling cavity 32 is arranged in the box body 11, a cooling water tank 33 is fixedly arranged in the cooling cavity 32, the lower side of the steam cavity 31 is arranged in the cooling water tank 33, and, the heating plate 36 heats water in the water storage cavity 37 on the left side, air enters the hot water in the water storage cavity 37 on the left side through the air inlet cavity 12, then enters the water in the water storage cavity 37 on the right side through the air guide cavity 30 to generate steam, the steam enters the cooling water tank 33 through the steam cavity 31, the steam in the cooling water tank 33 can be cooled through the steam in the steam cavity 31, and then enters the wet air cavity 16, and then the exhaust fan 41 blows out the steam.
According to the embodiment, it is right below that the dehumidifying device 102 is described in detail, the dehumidifying device 102 comprises a dehumidifying cavity 22 arranged in a box body 11, a dehumidifying rotating wheel 20 is rotatably arranged in the dehumidifying cavity 22, a filter screen 23 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the dehumidifying rotating wheel 20, a decelerating shaft 21 is fixedly connected in the dehumidifying rotating wheel 20, the rear end of the decelerating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the dehumidifying cavity 22, a meshing gear wheel 57 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the dehumidifying rotating wheel 20, the meshing gear wheel 57 is fixedly connected to the decelerating shaft 21, a meshing pinion 56 is meshed at the upper end of the meshing gear wheel 57, a slow shaft 55 is fixedly connected in the meshing pinion 56, a synchronous cavity 53 is arranged in the box body 11, the rear end of the slow shaft 55 extends to the synchronous cavity 53, small belt wheels 54 are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the synchronous cavity 53, the small belt wheel 54 on the lower side is fixedly connected with the slow shaft 55, a small synchronous belt 58 is connected between the small belt wheels 54 on the two sides, the small belt wheel 54 on the lower side drives the small belt wheel 54 on the upper side to rotate through the small synchronous belt 58, the small synchronous belt 58 enables the small belt wheels 54 on the two sides to synchronously rotate, the small belt wheel 54 on the upper side is fixedly connected with the driven rotating shaft 46, the large belt wheel 47 is rotatably arranged on the rear side of the small belt wheel 54 on the upper side, when the worm wheel 39 rotates, the driven rotating shaft 46 is further driven to rotate, the small belt wheel 54 on the upper side is further driven to rotate, the small belt wheel 54 on the lower side is further driven to rotate through the small synchronous belt 58, the slow shaft 55 is further driven to rotate, the meshing small gear 56 is further driven to rotate, the meshing large gear 57 is further driven, thereby driving the desiccant rotor 20 to rotate.
Advantageously, a dry air cavity 19 with a right opening is formed in the box 11, a reduction transmission is formed between the meshing pinion 56 and the meshing gearwheel 57, so that the desiccant wheel 20 rotates slowly, a desiccant is formed in the desiccant wheel 20, the desiccant wheel 20 rotates slowly, moisture in the humid air can be fully absorbed through the slow rotation of the desiccant wheel 20, and the filter screen 23 can intercept impurities in the air.
The following will describe in detail the usage steps of an automatic air humidity adjusting system based on indoor environment with reference to fig. 1 to 5:
initially, the motor 15 is not started, the heating plate 36 does not start to heat, the large synchronous belt 40 is in a slack state, that is, the large belt pulley 47 on the left side cannot drive the large belt pulley 47 on the right side to rotate through the large synchronous belt 40, the electromagnet 59 is not energized, the small iron block 49 is in an upper limit position, the sliding plate 17 is in the upper limit position, the opening of the wet air chamber 16 is closed by the sliding plate 17, the opening of the dry air chamber 19 is opened, and the water storage chambers 37 and the cooling water tank 33 on both sides are filled with normal temperature water.
When the sensor 60 detects that the humidity of the indoor environment is reduced, a signal is transmitted to the motor 15 and the electromagnet 59, the electromagnet 59 attracts the small iron block 49 to move downward, and then drives the pulley 51 to move downward, and further tensions the belt, the motor 15 is started, and further drives the driving shaft 29 to rotate, and further drives the driving gear 14 to rotate and the driving bevel gear 25 to rotate, and further drives the driven bevel gear 26 to rotate, and further drives the rotating shaft 27 to rotate, and further drives the suction fan 28 to rotate, and further attracts air into the air intake chamber 12, and the driving gear 14 to rotate, and further drives the driven gear 35 to rotate, and further drives the worm 34 to rotate, and further drives the worm wheel 39 to rotate, and further drives the driven rotating shaft 46 to rotate, and further drives the large belt wheel 47 on the left side and the small belt wheel 54 on the upper side to rotate, the large belt wheel 47 on the left side rotates, and then the large belt wheel 47 on the right side is driven to rotate by the large synchronous belt 40, and further the coaxial shaft 61 is driven to rotate, and further the exhaust fan 41 is driven to rotate, the small belt wheel 54 on the upper side rotates, and further the small synchronous belt 58 drives the 5 on the lower side to rotate, and further the slow shaft 55 rotates, and further the meshing pinion 56 rotates, and further the meshing gearwheel 57 rotates, and further the deceleration shaft 21 rotates, and further the dehumidifying rotary wheel 20 rotates, air enters the water storage cavity 37 on the left side through the air inlet cavity 12, the heating plate 36 starts to heat, so that water in the water storage cavity 37 on the left side is boiled, and further the air introduced into the water storage cavity 37 on the left side becomes hot, and hot air enters the water storage cavity 37 on the right side through the air guide cavity 30, the hot air contacts with water and produces steam, and steam passes through steam chamber 31 enters into cooling water tank 33, cooling water tank 33 can be right steam in the steam chamber 31 cools down, the steam after cooling in the steam chamber 31 is discharged into in the humid air chamber 16, air discharge fan 41 will humid air chamber 16 discharges.
When the sensor 60 detects that the humidity of the indoor environment rises, a signal is transmitted to the electromagnet 59, the electromagnet 59 is powered off, the spring 42 pushes the small iron block 49 to move upwards, so that the large synchronous belt 40 is loosened, the small iron block 49 drives the sliding plate 17 to move upwards, the opening of the wet air cavity 16 is closed by the sliding plate 17, the opening of the dry air cavity 19 is opened, air enters the dehumidifying wheel 20 through the air inlet cavity 12, dehumidifying agent is contained in the dehumidifying wheel 20, the dehumidifying wheel 20 which slowly rotates can enable the wet air to be fully contacted with the dehumidifying agent, the dried air after dehumidification is discharged through the dry air cavity 19, and the filter screens 23 on two sides can perform dust removal treatment on the air.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, by monitoring the air humidity of the indoor environment, when the air humidity is increased or decreased, the humidity is automatically adjusted to ensure the normal humidity required by the indoor environment.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.