CN110687421A - Hand-held type partial discharge detection device - Google Patents
Hand-held type partial discharge detection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110687421A CN110687421A CN201911124242.0A CN201911124242A CN110687421A CN 110687421 A CN110687421 A CN 110687421A CN 201911124242 A CN201911124242 A CN 201911124242A CN 110687421 A CN110687421 A CN 110687421A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1209—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing using acoustic measurements
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
- G01R31/12—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing
- G01R31/1227—Testing dielectric strength or breakdown voltage ; Testing or monitoring effectiveness or level of insulation, e.g. of a cable or of an apparatus, for example using partial discharge measurements; Electrostatic testing of components, parts or materials
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于放电检测技术领域,尤其涉及了一种手持式局部放电检测装置。The invention belongs to the technical field of discharge detection, and particularly relates to a handheld partial discharge detection device.
背景技术Background technique
随着国家特高压交直流系统的不断建设,电网的稳定性和可靠性显得越来越重要。由此,电网对电力设备自身的安全可靠性提出了越来越严格的要求,电力设备自身绝缘性能作为电力设备安全可靠性的重要一环应受到重视。With the continuous construction of the national UHV AC and DC system, the stability and reliability of the power grid are becoming more and more important. Therefore, the power grid puts forward more and more strict requirements for the safety and reliability of the power equipment itself, and the insulation performance of the power equipment itself should be paid attention to as an important part of the safety and reliability of the power equipment.
局部放电试验是检验电力设备电气性能的重要手段之一,而局部放电也是表征电力设备绝缘性能的重要参数。通过局部放电试验对电力设备进行局部放电检测,可以有效地预防电力设备因自身绝缘问题而导致电力事故,对于局部放电的类型判断可为电力设备检修提供检修依据,目前采用局部检测装置对电器设置进行检测时,先使用暂态地电波检测装置检测放电故障,然后通过超声检测装置准确定位局部放电故障点,检测步骤繁琐,并且在更换超声检测装置进行定位时,容易造成误判,需要重新使用暂态地电波检测装置,使用相当不便。Partial discharge test is one of the important means to test the electrical performance of power equipment, and partial discharge is also an important parameter to characterize the insulation performance of power equipment. Partial discharge detection of power equipment through partial discharge test can effectively prevent power equipment from causing power accidents due to its own insulation problems. The judgment of the type of partial discharge can provide maintenance basis for power equipment maintenance. At present, local detection devices are used to set electrical equipment. When testing, first use the transient radio wave detection device to detect the discharge fault, and then use the ultrasonic detection device to accurately locate the partial discharge fault point. The detection steps are cumbersome, and when the ultrasonic detection device is replaced for positioning, it is easy to cause misjudgment, and it needs to be reused. The transient radio wave detection device is quite inconvenient to use.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述问题,本发明提出了一种手持式局部放电检测装置,很好的解决了暂态地电波检测装置和超声检测装置分开使用,造成局部放电故障点误判和使用不便的问题。In view of the above problems, the present invention proposes a hand-held partial discharge detection device, which solves the problem of misjudgment of partial discharge fault points and inconvenience caused by separate use of the transient radio wave detection device and the ultrasonic detection device.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:一种手持式局部放电检测装置,包括壳体和设置于壳体内的主板,主板上设置有单片机,所述壳体上设置有均与单片机连接的TEV传感器、显示屏、电源接口、超声波传感器接口和耳机接口,所述超声波传感器接口通过导线连接有超声波传感器,所述显示屏的一侧设置有与单片机连接的指示灯和电源按钮;所述壳体上设置有感应区,所述TEV传感器设置于感应区内。In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows: a hand-held partial discharge detection device, comprising a casing and a main board arranged in the casing, the main board is provided with a single-chip microcomputer, and the TEV sensor, display screen, power interface, ultrasonic sensor interface and earphone interface, the ultrasonic sensor interface is connected with an ultrasonic sensor through a wire, and one side of the display screen is provided with an indicator light and a power button connected to the single-chip microcomputer; the A sensing area is arranged on the housing, and the TEV sensor is arranged in the sensing area.
进一步的,所述主板上设置有依次电性连接的第一滤波电路、第一放大电路、第一检波电路、第一AD转换电路,第一滤波电路与TEV传感器连接,第一AD转换电路与单片机连接。Further, the motherboard is provided with a first filter circuit, a first amplifier circuit, a first detection circuit, and a first AD conversion circuit that are electrically connected in sequence, the first filter circuit is connected to the TEV sensor, and the first AD conversion circuit is connected to the TEV sensor. Microcontroller connection.
进一步的,所述主板上还设置有依次电性连接第二放大电路、第二滤波电路、第二AD转换电路,第二放大电路与超声波传感器连接,第二AD转换电路与单片机连接。Further, the motherboard is also provided with a second amplifier circuit, a second filter circuit, and a second AD conversion circuit electrically connected in sequence, the second amplifier circuit is connected with the ultrasonic sensor, and the second AD conversion circuit is connected with the single-chip microcomputer.
进一步的,所述显示屏采用触摸屏。Further, the display screen adopts a touch screen.
进一步的,所述壳体为长方体,感应区设置于壳体的顶端。Further, the casing is a rectangular parallelepiped, and the sensing area is arranged on the top of the casing.
进一步的,所述壳体内设置有与主板连接的储能电源、储存模块以及WIfi或蓝牙通信模块。Further, the housing is provided with an energy storage power supply, a storage module and a WIfi or Bluetooth communication module connected to the main board.
与现有技术相比,本发明具有以下有益效果:在检测局部放电故障点时,将感应区紧贴电器设备柜体的表面上,同时开启装置的暂态地电波检测和超声检测功能,在使用本发明检测暂态地电波幅值时,可以使用外置的超声波传感器对应电器设备的缝隙进行检测,本发明的显示屏同时显示超声幅值,并且还可以通过耳机接口连接耳机听放电的超声音频,本发明同时使用暂态地电波检测法及超声检测法检测定位局部放电故障点,通过分析计算得到信号强度及脉冲数,同时与超声幅值结合分析最大程度减小误判,以实现对局部放电故障的准确判断及定位,使用方便。Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: when detecting the partial discharge fault point, the induction area is closely attached to the surface of the electrical equipment cabinet, and the transient radio wave detection and ultrasonic detection functions of the device are turned on at the same time. When using the present invention to detect the amplitude of transient ground waves, an external ultrasonic sensor can be used to detect the gap of the electrical equipment, the display screen of the present invention simultaneously displays the ultrasonic amplitude, and the earphone can be connected to the earphone to listen to the discharged ultrasonic wave. Audio, the present invention uses both the transient ground wave detection method and the ultrasonic detection method to detect and locate the partial discharge fault point, obtain the signal strength and pulse number through analysis and calculation, and at the same time combine the analysis with the ultrasonic amplitude to minimize misjudgment, so as to realize Accurate judgment and location of partial discharge faults, easy to use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体图;Fig. 1 is the perspective view of the present invention;
图2为本发明的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention;
图3为超声波传感器结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an ultrasonic sensor;
图4为显示屏电路图。Figure 4 is a circuit diagram of the display screen.
图中:1、壳体;2、TEV传感器;3、显示屏;4、电源接口;5、超声波传感器接口;6、耳机接口;7、超声波传感器;8、指示灯;9、电源按钮;10、感应区;11、导线。In the figure: 1. Housing; 2. TEV sensor; 3. Display screen; 4. Power interface; 5. Ultrasonic sensor interface; 6. Headphone interface; 7. Ultrasonic sensor; 8. Indicator light; 9. Power button; 10 , Induction area; 11. Conductor.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1-图4所示,本发明所述的一种手持式局部放电检测装置,包括壳体1和设置于壳体1内的主板,主板上设置有单片机,所述壳体1上设置有均与单片机连接的TEV传感器2、显示屏3、电源接口4、超声波传感器接口5和耳机接口6,所述超声波传感器接口5通过导线11连接有超声波传感器7,所述显示屏3的一侧设置有与单片机连接的指示灯8和电源按钮9;所述壳体1上设置有感应区10,所述TEV传感器2设置于感应区10内。As shown in FIG. 1-FIG. 4, a handheld partial discharge detection device according to the present invention includes a
本实施例中,所述主板通过螺钉固定于壳体1内;单片机的型号采用STM32F429IG76;TEV传感器2的型号采用TWTA-01;电源接口4采用type-c接口;超声波传感器接口5采用Lemo接口;耳机接口6的大小为3.5mm;超声波传感器7的接头为LEMO圆形连接器。In this embodiment, the main board is fixed in the
进一步,所述主板上设置有依次电性连接的第一滤波电路、第一放大电路、第一检波电路、第一AD转换电路,第一滤波电路与TEV传感器2连接,第一AD转换电路与单片机连接,TEV传感器2检测的信号依次通过上述各电路传输给单片机,单片机经过计算处理将检测TEV幅值显示在显示屏3上。Further, the motherboard is provided with a first filter circuit, a first amplifier circuit, a first detection circuit, and a first AD conversion circuit that are electrically connected in sequence, the first filter circuit is connected to the
进一步,所述主板上还设置有依次电性连接第二放大电路、第二滤波电路、第二AD转换电路,第二放大电路与超声波传感器7连接,第二AD转换电路与单片机连接,同样的,超声波传感器7检测的信号通过上述的各电路传输给单片机,单片机经过计算处理将检测超声幅值曲线显示在显示屏3上,显示屏3左上侧显示为TEV幅值,左上侧为TEV脉冲计数,下方曲线为超声幅值曲线,便于操作人员进行观察。Further, the motherboard is also provided with a second amplifier circuit, a second filter circuit, and a second AD conversion circuit that are electrically connected in sequence, the second amplifier circuit is connected to the
所述显示屏3采用触摸屏,具体型号为TFT1,显示屏3的电路图如图4所示,触摸屏使用更方便。The
所述壳体1内设置有与主板连接的储能电源、储存模块以及WIfi或蓝牙通信模块,储能电源采用3.7V8000mAh的电源,储存模块采用16GB type-c U盘,本发明可以通过局域无线网移动中进行使用,提高了本发明的适用性。The
使用本发明时,通过电源按钮9开启,指示灯8亮起,将感应区10紧贴电器设备柜体的表面上,通过显示屏3同时开启装置的暂态地电波检测和超声检测功能,TEV传感器2将采集的信号传输给单片机,同时使用超声波传感器7对应电器设备的缝隙进行检测,超声波传感器7将采集的信息传输给单片机,经过单片机的分析和计算将检测的TEV幅值、TEV脉冲计数、超声幅值曲线同时显示在显示屏3上,实现对局部放电故障的准确判断及定位,使用方便。When using the present invention, the
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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Cited By (1)
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