CN110686475A - A drying device for sweet wormwood - Google Patents
A drying device for sweet wormwood Download PDFInfo
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- CN110686475A CN110686475A CN201911151319.3A CN201911151319A CN110686475A CN 110686475 A CN110686475 A CN 110686475A CN 201911151319 A CN201911151319 A CN 201911151319A CN 110686475 A CN110686475 A CN 110686475A
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- area
- drying
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- drying device
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B9/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
- F26B9/06—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in stationary drums or chambers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
Abstract
The invention discloses a drying device for sweet wormwood, which comprises a box body, wherein a square through hole is formed in the box body, a first partition plate is arranged in the square through hole and divides the square through hole into a placing area and a drying area, first through holes are symmetrically distributed on the first partition plate, a placing plate is arranged below the first through holes and on one side close to the placing area, moisture exhausting holes are formed in the box body, a second partition plate is arranged in the drying area, second through holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the second partition plate, and the drying area is divided into the first drying area and the second drying area by the second partition plate. The drying device has high hydrogen reaction rate and large heat release through the lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder, and can realize rapid temperature rise which is difficult to achieve by the traditional method in a short time; the drying device of the invention repeatedly stores and releases heat energy in a chemical energy mode, controls the temperature only by adjusting the flow direction of hydrogen, and has obvious energy-saving effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a drying device, in particular to a drying device for sweet wormwood herb.
Background
The sweet wormwood is taken as a traditional Chinese medicine and can be eaten in many cases, corresponding production and processing work needs to be carried out on the sweet wormwood before the sweet wormwood is eaten, and in the process of processing and drying the sweet wormwood, processing and drying devices are not needed to be as few as possible, so that the working efficiency of drying can be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a drying device for sweet wormwood, wherein sweet wormwood is placed on a tray, the tray containing the sweet wormwood is placed in a drying area, a first electromagnetic valve and a second electromagnetic valve are both opened, hydrogen in a hydrogen tank is pumped into a reactor main body through a hydrogen pump, lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder and the hydrogen are subjected to hydrogen absorption reaction to release a large amount of heat, the sweet wormwood in the drying area is dried, moisture emitted by the sweet wormwood is removed through a dehumidifier, the hydrogen reaction rate of the lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder is high, the heat release amount is large, and the rapid temperature rise which is difficult to achieve by a traditional method can be realized in a short time; the drying device provided by the invention can be used for repeatedly storing and releasing heat energy in a chemical energy mode, and controlling the temperature only by adjusting the flow direction of hydrogen, so that the energy-saving effect is remarkable, and the safety is high; after the sweet wormwood is dried, the sweet wormwood is taken out, the lanthanum nickel tin alloy powder is subjected to hydrogen discharge reaction, hydrogen is pumped into the hydrogen tank again through the hydrogen pump, and the first electromagnetic valve and the second electromagnetic valve are closed for next use.
The purpose of the invention can be realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a drying device for sweet wormwood, drying device includes the box, be equipped with square through hole in the box, be equipped with first baffle in the square through hole, first baffle is cut apart into the square through hole and is placed district and drying area.
The first partition plate is provided with first through holes which are symmetrically distributed, and a placing plate is arranged below the first through holes and on one side close to the placing area.
The box is provided with a moisture discharging hole, a second partition board is arranged in the drying area, second communication holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the second partition board, the second partition board divides the drying area into a first drying area and a second drying area, and two groups of supporting slide rails distributed in an array mode are arranged in the first drying area and the second drying area.
The box body is provided with an equipment area, and a first through hole is formed between the equipment area and the placement area.
One side of the box body is provided with a control cabinet, and the box body is provided with a dehumidifier.
The drying area is internally provided with trays which are distributed in an array and used for containing sweet wormwood, and the trays are positioned on the supporting slide rails.
The drying area is provided with a door plate, the placing area is provided with a sealing plate, and the equipment area is provided with a shell plate.
The reactor that the district was equipped with symmetric distribution is placed, and the reactor includes array distribution's reactor main part, and the fin fastening connection that the reactor main part distributes through the array, and the both ends of reactor main part all are equipped with array distribution's first connecting pipe, first connecting pipe and reactor main part intercommunication, and first connecting pipe communicates perpendicularly has first U type connecting pipe, and the first connecting pipe of both sides is equipped with the second connecting pipe through first U type connecting pipe intercommunication on the first U type connecting pipe.
The reactor main part includes third communicating pipe, and the both ends of third communicating pipe communicate with two first connecting pipes respectively, are equipped with the splendid attire jar on the third communicating pipe, are the splendid attire district between splendid attire jar and the third communicating pipe, are equipped with array distribution's second through hole on the third communicating pipe, second through hole intercommunication splendid attire district and third communicating pipe.
Lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder is contained in the containing area.
The second connecting pipe is communicated with a second U-shaped connecting pipe, two ends of the second U-shaped connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the two second connecting pipes, a third connecting pipe is arranged on the second U-shaped connecting pipe, one end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with the second U-shaped connecting pipe, the other end of the third connecting pipe is communicated with a hydrogen pump, and a first electromagnetic valve is arranged on the third connecting pipe.
And a fourth connecting pipe is arranged on the hydrogen pump, one end of the fourth connecting pipe is communicated with the hydrogen pump, the other end of the fourth connecting pipe is communicated with a hydrogen tank, and a second electromagnetic valve is arranged on the fourth connecting pipe.
Furthermore, a heat-insulating layer is arranged in the square through hole.
Further, the moisture exhaust hole is communicated with the drying area.
Further, the dehumidifier is communicated with the moisture exhaust hole.
Further, the reactor is positioned on a placing plate.
Furthermore, two ends of the second U-shaped connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the two second connecting pipes.
Furthermore, two ends of the second U-shaped connecting pipe are respectively communicated with the two second connecting pipes.
Further, the hydrogen pump, the first electromagnetic valve, the hydrogen tank and the second electromagnetic valve are all located in the equipment area.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the drying device has high hydrogen reaction rate and large heat release through the lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder, and can realize rapid temperature rise which is difficult to achieve by the traditional method in a short time;
2. the drying device replaces the traditional electric heating element for heating, the energy consumption is very large, the drying device repeatedly stores and releases heat energy in a chemical energy mode, the temperature is controlled only by adjusting the flowing direction of hydrogen, and the energy-saving effect is obvious.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a film pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the film pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the film pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the film pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the film pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the film pressing device according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the film pressing device according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a film pressing device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides a drying device for sweet wormwood, drying device includes box 1, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, is equipped with square through hole 11 in the box 1, is equipped with heat preservation 12 in the square through hole 11, is equipped with first baffle 13 in the square through hole 11, and first baffle 13 cuts apart into placing area 10 and drying area 20 with square through hole 11.
The first partition 13 is provided with first through holes 131 symmetrically distributed, and a placing plate 132 is disposed below the first through holes 131 and on a side close to the placing area 10.
Be equipped with the hydrofuge hole 14 on the box 1, hydrofuge hole 14 and drying zone 20 intercommunication are equipped with second baffle 15 in the drying zone 20, are equipped with the second intercommunicating pore 151 that the array distributes on the second baffle 15, and first drying zone 201 and second drying zone 202 are cut apart into with drying zone 20 to second baffle 15, all are equipped with the support slide rail 16 of two sets of array distributions in first drying zone 201 and the second drying zone 202.
The box body 1 is provided with a device area 30, and a first through hole 101 is arranged between the device area 30 and the placing area 10.
One side of the box body 1 is provided with a control cabinet 2, the box body 1 is provided with a dehumidifier 3, and the dehumidifier 3 is communicated with a dehumidification hole 14.
The drying area 20 is provided with trays 4 for holding sweet wormwood, which are distributed in an array, and as shown in fig. 4, the trays 4 are located on the supporting slide rails 16.
The drying area 20 is provided with a door panel 17, and as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the placing area 10 is provided with a sealing plate 18, and the equipment area 30 is provided with a shell plate 19.
Reactor main body 51 includes third communicating pipe 511, and both ends of third communicating pipe 511 are respectively communicated with two first connecting pipes 53, are equipped with splendid attire jar 512 on third communicating pipe 511, are splendid attire district 513 between splendid attire jar 512 and third communicating pipe 511, are equipped with the second through-hole 514 that the array distributes on third communicating pipe 511, and second through-hole 514 communicates splendid attire district 513 and third communicating pipe 511.
The containing area 513 contains lanthanum nickel tin alloy powder.
The second connecting pipe 55 is communicated with a second U-shaped connecting pipe 56, two ends of the second U-shaped connecting pipe 56 are respectively communicated with the two second connecting pipes 55, a third connecting pipe 57 is arranged on the second U-shaped connecting pipe 56, one end of the third connecting pipe 57 is communicated with the second U-shaped connecting pipe 56, the other end of the third connecting pipe 57 penetrates through the first through hole (101) and is communicated with the hydrogen pump 6, and the third connecting pipe 57 is provided with a first electromagnetic valve 7.
The hydrogen pump 6 is provided with a fourth connecting pipe 61, one end of the fourth connecting pipe 61 is communicated with the hydrogen pump 6, the other end of the fourth connecting pipe 61 is communicated with a hydrogen tank 8, and the fourth connecting pipe 61 is provided with a second electromagnetic valve 9.
The hydrogen pump 6, the first electromagnetic valve 7, the hydrogen tank 8, and the second electromagnetic valve 9 are all located in the facility area 30.
When the reactor is used, the sweet wormwood is placed on the tray 4, the tray containing the sweet wormwood is placed in the drying area 20, the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 9 are both opened, hydrogen in the hydrogen tank 8 is pumped into the reactor main body 51 through the hydrogen pump 6, the lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder and the hydrogen are subjected to hydrogen absorption reaction to release a large amount of heat, the sweet wormwood in the drying area 20 is dried, moisture emitted from the sweet wormwood is removed through the dehumidifier 3, the hydrogen reaction rate of the lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder is high, the heat release amount is large, and rapid temperature rise which is difficult to achieve by a traditional method can be achieved in a short time; the drying device provided by the invention has the advantages that the traditional electric heating element is replaced for heating, the energy consumption is very high, the drying device is used for repeatedly storing and releasing heat energy in a chemical energy mode, the temperature is controlled only by adjusting the flow direction of hydrogen, the energy-saving effect is obvious, after the artemisia apiacea is dried, the artemisia apiacea is taken out, the lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder is subjected to hydrogen discharge reaction, the hydrogen is pumped into the hydrogen tank 8 again through the hydrogen pump 6, and the first electromagnetic valve 7 and the second electromagnetic valve 9 are closed for next use.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (8)
1. A drying device for sweet wormwood comprises a box body (1), and is characterized in that a square through hole (11) is formed in the box body (1), a first partition plate (13) is arranged in the square through hole (11), and the square through hole (11) is divided into a placing area (10) and a drying area (20) by the first partition plate (13);
first through holes (131) are symmetrically distributed on the first partition plate (13), and a placing plate (132) is arranged below the first through holes (131) and on one side close to the placing area (10);
the box body (1) is provided with a moisture discharging hole (14), a second partition plate (15) is arranged in the drying area (20), second communicating holes (151) distributed in an array are formed in the second partition plate (15), the drying area (20) is divided into a first drying area (201) and a second drying area (202) by the second partition plate (15), and two groups of supporting slide rails (16) distributed in an array are arranged in the first drying area (201) and the second drying area (202);
an equipment area (30) is arranged on the box body (1), and a first through hole (101) is arranged between the equipment area (30) and the placing area (10);
a control cabinet (2) is arranged on one side of the box body (1), and a dehumidifier (3) is arranged on the box body (1);
trays (4) which are distributed in an array and used for containing sweet wormwood are arranged in the drying area (20), and the trays (4) are positioned on the supporting slide rail (16);
the drying area (20) is provided with a door plate (17), the placing area (10) is provided with a sealing plate (18), and the equipment area (30) is provided with a shell plate (19);
the reactor (5) is symmetrically distributed in the placement area (10), the reactor (5) comprises reactor main bodies (51) which are distributed in an array manner, the reactor main bodies (51) are fastened and connected through fins (52) which are distributed in an array manner, first connecting pipes (53) which are distributed in an array manner are arranged at two ends of each reactor main body (51), the first connecting pipes (53) are communicated with the reactor main bodies (51), the first connecting pipes (53) are vertically communicated with first U-shaped connecting pipes (54), the first connecting pipes (53) at two sides are communicated through the first U-shaped connecting pipes (54), and second connecting pipes (55) are arranged on the first U-shaped connecting pipes (54);
the reactor main body (51) comprises a third communicating pipe (511), two ends of the third communicating pipe (511) are respectively communicated with the two first connecting pipes (53), a containing tank (512) is arranged on the third communicating pipe (511), a containing area (513) is arranged between the containing tank (512) and the third communicating pipe (511), second through holes (514) distributed in an array are arranged on the third communicating pipe (511), and the containing area (513) is communicated with the third communicating pipe (511) through the second through holes (514);
lanthanum-nickel-tin alloy powder is contained in the containing area (513);
a second U-shaped connecting pipe (56) is communicated with the second connecting pipes (55), two ends of the second U-shaped connecting pipe (56) are respectively communicated with the two second connecting pipes (55), a third connecting pipe (57) is arranged on the second U-shaped connecting pipe (56), one end of the third connecting pipe (57) is communicated with the second U-shaped connecting pipe (56), the other end of the third connecting pipe (57) is communicated with a hydrogen pump (6), and a first electromagnetic valve (7) is arranged on the third connecting pipe (57);
the hydrogen pump (6) is provided with a fourth connecting pipe (61), one end of the fourth connecting pipe (61) is communicated with the hydrogen pump (6), the other end of the fourth connecting pipe (61) is communicated with a hydrogen tank (8), and the fourth connecting pipe (61) is provided with a second electromagnetic valve (9).
2. The drying device for artemisia apiacea as claimed in claim 1, wherein the square through holes (11) are internally provided with heat insulation layers (12).
3. Drying device for artemisia apiacea as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said dehumidifying aperture (14) is in communication with the drying zone (20).
4. A drying device for artemisia apiacea as claimed in claim 1, wherein said dehumidifier (3) is in communication with a moisture exhaust hole (14).
5. Drying device for artemisia apiacea as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that said reactor (5) is positioned on a resting plate (132).
6. The drying device for artemisia apiacea as set forth in claim 1, wherein both ends of the second U-shaped connection pipe (56) are respectively communicated with two second connection pipes (55).
7. The drying device for artemisia apiacea as set forth in claim 1, wherein both ends of the second U-shaped connection pipe (56) are respectively communicated with two second connection pipes (55).
8. Drying device for artemisia apiacea according to claim 1, characterised in that said hydrogen pump (6), first solenoid valve (7), hydrogen tank (8) and second solenoid valve (9) are located in the equipment area (30).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911151319.3A CN110686475B (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | A drying device for sweet wormwood |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911151319.3A CN110686475B (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | A drying device for sweet wormwood |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110686475A true CN110686475A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
| CN110686475B CN110686475B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911151319.3A Active CN110686475B (en) | 2019-11-21 | 2019-11-21 | A drying device for sweet wormwood |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113686102A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | 河南天源海汇药物研究有限公司 | Sweet wormwood production is with preventing wind mechanism |
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| CN101413624A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-04-22 | 浙江大学 | Hydrogen storing apparatus of metal hydrides and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN102047058A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2011-05-04 | 北卡罗来纳州立大学 | Autothermal and mobile torrefaction devices |
| CN208205657U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽广和中药股份有限公司 | A kind of circulating hot-blast stove baking oven |
| CN109654614A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Device and its control method for dehumidifying |
| CN109888334A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-06-14 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of Small Solid hydrogen storage-releases hydrogen production device |
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2019
- 2019-11-21 CN CN201911151319.3A patent/CN110686475B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102047058A (en) * | 2008-04-03 | 2011-05-04 | 北卡罗来纳州立大学 | Autothermal and mobile torrefaction devices |
| CN101413624A (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-04-22 | 浙江大学 | Hydrogen storing apparatus of metal hydrides and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN208205657U (en) * | 2018-05-21 | 2018-12-07 | 安徽广和中药股份有限公司 | A kind of circulating hot-blast stove baking oven |
| CN109654614A (en) * | 2018-11-13 | 2019-04-19 | 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 | Device and its control method for dehumidifying |
| CN109888334A (en) * | 2019-02-11 | 2019-06-14 | 一汽解放汽车有限公司 | A kind of Small Solid hydrogen storage-releases hydrogen production device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113686102A (en) * | 2021-08-24 | 2021-11-23 | 河南天源海汇药物研究有限公司 | Sweet wormwood production is with preventing wind mechanism |
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| CN110686475B (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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