CN110682451A

CN110682451A - Energy-concerving and environment-protective cutting device for aerated brick

Info

Publication number: CN110682451A
Application number: CN201911143032.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张波; 明洪刚
Original assignee: Guizhou Bintengyue New Building Materials Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Bintengyue New Building Materials Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-20
Filing date: 2019-11-20
Publication date: 2020-01-14

Abstract

This scheme discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective cutting device for aerated brick in aerated brick processing technology field, the vertical base that runs through of output shaft of motor, the upper surface of base is equipped with the cutting bed, the output shaft fixed connection of cutting bed and motor, be equipped with baffle and fly leaf on the cutting bed, baffle and cutting bed fixed connection, the baffle is parallel and the interval setting with the fly leaf, be equipped with the spout on the cutting bed, the spout is perpendicular with the baffle, fly leaf and spout sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with catch bar of keeping away from the baffle on the fly leaf, the catch bar is perpendicular with the baffle, the length of catch bar is greater than the width of base platform, be equipped with the retaining member that is used for fixed catch bar on the cutting bed, the top of cutting bed is equipped with the cutting knife, the top. This scheme of adoption can not only effectively fix the air entrainment brick and can also carry out multi-direction cutting.

Description

Energy-concerving and environment-protective cutting device for aerated brick

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of aerated brick processing, and particularly relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks.

Background

Autoclaved aerated concrete blocks, called aerated bricks for short, are aerated concrete blocks produced by a high-temperature autoclaved equipment process, when the aerated bricks are used for buildings, the aerated bricks are required to be cut into different shapes by cutting different building components with different terrains, when the aerated bricks are cut, because the aerated bricks have certain weight, when the aerated bricks are placed on a cutting device, the aerated bricks are required to be accurately pushed to a specified position to be cut, and the forced air which is greatly wasted is pushed by external force, meanwhile, when the aerated bricks are cut, the aerated bricks can be deviated by impact force, so that the cutting deviation can be caused, the scrapped condition can be caused, the subsequent building use is influenced, when the aerated bricks in different directions are required to be cut, the aerated bricks in one direction are required to be cut firstly, after the cutting is finished, the cut aerated bricks are manually sent into a cutting machine again to be cut in the other direction, therefore, the cutting efficiency is low, workers are required to carry, and the workload of the workers is increased.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks, which can fix aerated bricks in a cutting process and can cut the aerated bricks in multiple directions.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks comprises a support frame, wherein a base which is of a hollow structure is fixedly connected under the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected in the base, an output shaft of the motor vertically penetrates through the base, a cutting table is arranged on the upper surface of the base, the cutting table is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a baffle and a movable plate are arranged on the cutting table, the baffle is fixedly connected with the cutting table, the baffle is parallel to the movable plate and arranged at intervals, a chute is arranged on the cutting table and is vertical to the baffle, the movable plate is slidably connected with the chute, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate far away from the baffle and is vertical to the baffle, the length of the push rod is greater than the width of the base table, a locking piece for fixing the push rod is arranged on the cutting table, an air cylinder is arranged above the cutting knife and fixedly connected with the supporting frame, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the air cylinder.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

when the cutting device for the aerated bricks is used, firstly, according to the size of the aerated bricks to be cut, then the locking piece is adjusted, the pushing rod is pulled to slide in the sliding groove, then the movable plate is adjusted to a proper position, the aerated bricks are placed between the baffle and the movable plate, one surface of the aerated bricks is abutted to the baffle, then the movable plate is abutted to the other surface of the aerated bricks, the pushing rod is fixed by using the locking piece, then the air cylinder is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder moves downwards to drive the cutting knife to move downwards, so that the aerated bricks can be cut, then the air cylinder is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder retracts, the cutting knife is separated from the aerated bricks, if the transverse cutting is finished at the moment, when the longitudinal cutting is to be carried out, the motor in the base is started, the output shaft of the motor rotates to drive the cutting table to rotate, the output shaft of the motor is controlled to, just so can control the cutting bed and accomplish 90 rotations, then start the cylinder on the support again, the telescopic link extension of cylinder, and then drive the cutting knife downstream, just so can accomplish the fore-and-aft cutting to the air entrainment brick.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

when the scheme is adopted for cutting the aerated bricks, the aerated bricks are placed between the baffle and the movable plate only by adjusting the locking piece according to the size of the aerated bricks, then the distance between the movable plate and the baffle is adjusted, the aerated bricks are placed between the baffle and the movable plate, the locking piece is adjusted again to fix the movable plate, and the aerated bricks are abutted against the baffle and the fixed plate, so that the fixation of the aerated bricks can be realized, the aerated bricks are prevented from being deviated due to impact force in the cutting process, the cutting accuracy is ensured, the scrapping is effectively avoided, the cutting of the aerated bricks is finished by driving the cutting knife to move downwards through the air cylinder, the aerated bricks can be cut in different directions by controlling the rotation of the motor, when the rotating shaft of the motor rotates 90 degrees, the cutting table is driven to rotate 90 degrees, so that the aerated bricks also rotate 90 degrees, and the aerated bricks are cut in different directions, the work efficiency is improved, and the workload of workers is reduced.

Further, the push rod is located in the sliding groove, and the width of the push rod is smaller than the depth of the sliding groove. Through such setting, the catch bar just is located the spout completely like this, and when the air entrainment brick was placed on the cutting bed, the catch bar just can not contact with the cutting bed, has guaranteed the stationarity of air entrainment brick.

Further the retaining member comprises a clamping ring and a clamping pin, the clamping ring is fixedly connected with the cutting table, the clamping pin is in threaded connection with the clamping ring, and the bottom end of the clamping pin is abutted to the pushing rod. The clamping ring and the clamping pin are simple in structure, convenient to produce and process and capable of saving resources, and the mode of threaded connection is convenient to operate.

Furthermore, a plurality of anti-skidding lines are arranged on the bottom end of the supporting rod and the side wall of the pushing rod. Through setting up anti-skidding line, when holding the pole and catch bar contact, just increased frictional force, prevented the catch bar as far as from sliding.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks, which is disclosed by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks.

Detailed Description

The following is further detailed by way of specific embodiments:

reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include: the cutting machine comprises a support frame 1, a bottom plate 2, a sliding block 3, a motor 4, a base 5, an output shaft 6, a cutting table 7, a movable plate 8, a baffle plate 9, a cutting knife 10, a cylinder 11, a clamping pin 12, a clamping ring 13, a push rod 14, a connecting rod 15 and a first cylinder 16.

The embodiments are substantially as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3: an energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks comprises a support frame 1, a bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, two limiting grooves are formed in the bottom plate 2 at intervals, the length of each limiting groove is equal to that of the bottom plate 2, a base 5 with a hollow structure is arranged under the support frame 1, sliders 3 arranged at intervals are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 5, the two sliders 3 are respectively located in the limiting grooves and are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves, a first air cylinder 16 used for pushing the base 5 to slide is fixedly connected to the base 5, the first air cylinder 16 comprises a first telescopic rod, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected between the first telescopic rod and the sliders 3, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the base 5, an output shaft 6 of the motor 4 vertically penetrates through the base 5, a cutting table 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 5, the cutting table 7 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 6 of, the cutting table is characterized in that a baffle 9 is fixedly connected with the cutting table 7, the baffle 9 is parallel to a movable plate 8 and arranged at intervals, a sliding groove is formed in the cutting table 7 and is perpendicular to the baffle 9, the movable plate 8 is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, a push rod 14 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the baffle 9, of the movable plate, the push rod 14 is perpendicular to the baffle 9, the length of the push rod 14 is larger than the width of 5 bases, a locking piece for fixing the push rod 14 is arranged on the cutting table 7, a cutting knife 10 is arranged above the cutting table 7, an air cylinder 11 is arranged above the cutting knife 10, the air cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with a support; catch bar 14 is located the spout, catch bar 14's width is less than the degree of depth of spout, the retaining member includes snap ring 13 and bayonet lock 12, snap ring 13 and cutting bed 7 fixed connection,

bayonet lock

12 and 13 threaded connection of snap ring, the bottom catch bar 14 of bayonet lock 12 offsets and holds, all be equipped with a plurality of anti-skidding lines on the bottom of holding rod and the catch bar 14 lateral wall, first cylinder 16 on the bottom plate 2 includes two, two slider 3 fixed connection respectively of the first telescopic link of two first cylinders 16.

When the cutting device for the energy-saving and environment-friendly aerated brick is used, firstly, according to the size of the aerated brick to be cut, the clamping pin 12 on the clamping ring 13 is adjusted, the push rod 14 is pulled to slide in the sliding groove, the movable plate 8 is adjusted to a proper position, the aerated brick is placed between the baffle plate 9 and the movable plate 8, one surface of the aerated brick is abutted against the baffle plate 9, the movable plate 8 is abutted against the other surface of the aerated brick, the pushing rod 14 is fixed by using the clamping pin 12, then the air cylinder 11 is started, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 11 moves downwards to drive the cutting knife 10 to move downwards, so that the aerated brick can be cut, after the cutting is finished, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder 11 is controlled to ascend, when the aerated brick is not in contact with the aerated brick, the air cylinder 11 is closed, when the cutting needs to be continued, the first air cylinder 16 on the bottom plate 2 is started, the first telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 16 pushes the sliding block 3, after the position that the slip was waited to cut goes up, close first cylinder 16, then start cylinder 11, the telescopic link of cylinder 11 descends, move cutting knife 10 downstream when moving, and then accomplish next cutting, when still continuing the cutting, repeat above-mentioned operation can, last adjust cylinder 11's telescopic link is retracted, cutting knife 10 just breaks away from the aerated brick, if what accomplish this moment is horizontal cutting, when going on fore-and-aft cutting, start motor 4 in the base 5, motor 4's output shaft 6 rotates, and then drive cutting bed 7 and rotate, output shaft 6 through control motor 4 rotates 90, just so can control cutting bed 7 and accomplish 90 rotations, then start cylinder 11 on the support again, cylinder 11's telescopic link extension, and then drive cutting knife 10 downstream, just so can accomplish the fore-and-aft cutting of aerated brick.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-concerving and environment-protective cutting device for aerated brick which characterized in that: the cutting table comprises a support frame, a base with a hollow structure is fixedly connected under the support frame, a motor is fixedly connected in the base, an output shaft of the motor vertically penetrates through the base, a cutting table is arranged on the upper surface of the base and fixedly connected with the output shaft of the motor, a baffle and a movable plate are arranged on the cutting table and fixedly connected with the cutting table, the baffle and the movable plate are parallel to each other and arranged at intervals, a chute is arranged on the cutting table and perpendicular to the baffle, the movable plate is slidably connected with the chute, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable plate far away from the baffle and perpendicular to the baffle, the length of the push rod is larger than the width of the base table, a locking piece for fixing the push rod is arranged on the cutting table, a cutting knife is arranged above the cutting table, and an air cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the cutting knife is fixedly connected with a telescopic rod of the cylinder.

2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push rod is located in the sliding groove, and the width of the push rod is smaller than the depth of the sliding groove.

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that: the retaining member comprises a clamping ring and a clamping pin, the clamping ring is fixedly connected with the cutting table, the clamping pin is in threaded connection with the clamping ring, and the bottom end of the clamping pin is abutted to the pushing rod.

4. The energy-saving and environment-friendly cutting device for aerated bricks according to claim 3, characterized in that: and a plurality of anti-skidding lines are arranged at the bottom end of the supporting rod and on the side wall of the push rod.