CN110682175B

CN110682175B - Five metals steel surface side seam is joined in marriage pressure polishing and is polished processor

Info

Publication number: CN110682175B
Application number: CN201910909051.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄海燕
Original assignee: Shaoxing Xingyu Doors And Windows Co Ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Xinhe Metal Products Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-09-25
Filing date: 2019-09-25
Publication date: 2021-05-18
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-25
Also published as: CN110682175A

Abstract

The invention provides a hardware steel surface side seam pressure-distribution polishing and grinding processor which comprises a polishing rotating speed control panel, a hardware steel sample polishing table, a side seam pressure-distribution polishing and grinding device, a cooling grinding head, an exchange pipe orifice and a machine base, wherein the polishing rotating speed control panel is fixedly arranged at the left side end of the machine base, and the side seam pressure-distribution polishing and grinding device is arranged at the top end of the hardware steel sample polishing table. Even the seam strips on the side surface of the hardware test piece can make the polishing progression consistent.

Description

Five metals steel surface side seam is joined in marriage pressure polishing and is polished processor

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the field of hardware surface polishing, and particularly relates to a side seam pressure-matching polishing and grinding processor for a hardware steel surface.

Background

After the hardware is designed, the sample piece needs to be produced and tested, model remodeling adjustment is carried out by means of data of the sample piece, and then the designed hardware fitting is improved, the produced sample piece needs to be treated by surface polishing, and the polishing and polishing process in a batch production chain is not suitable for the sample piece, so that a polishing and polishing machine for small pieces can be adopted for processing generally.

Based on the above description, the inventor finds that the existing hardware steel surface side seam pressure-matching polishing grinding processor mainly has the following defects, for example:

because the rotational speed of burnishing and polishing machine is very fast, if directly handheld work piece upper-hand burnishing and polishing to going new hand, its injury rate is high, if directly place inside getting into the burnishing machine with it, the mill of bottom is at rotatory in-process, and its work piece can continuously receive the power of throwing away when rotatory, in the continuous clash of inside, and its polished surface leads to the progression of polishing degree to be inconsistent because of the atress is uneven easily to cause the quality in the vision poor.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a pressure-matching polishing and grinding processor for a side seam of a surface of a hardware steel material, which aims to solve the problem that the quality of vision is poor due to the fact that the rotating speed of the existing polishing machine is high, the injury rate of a newly-entering hand is extremely high if the newly-entering hand directly holds a workpiece to polish and polish the workpiece by hand, the workpiece is continuously subjected to the force thrown out during rotation and continuously collides in the bottom grinding disc when the grinding disc is directly placed in the polishing machine in the rotating process, and the polishing surface of the workpiece is easily subjected to nonuniform polishing degree levels caused by nonuniform stress.

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the purpose and the effect of the hardware steel surface side seam matching, pressing, polishing and grinding processor are achieved by the following specific technical means: the utility model provides a five metals steel surface side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing processor of polishing, its structure is including polishing rotational speed regulation and control panel, five metals steel sample polishing platform, side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing grinding device, cooling mill washing head, exchange mouth of pipe, frame, polishing rotational speed regulation and control panel fixed mounting is at frame left side end, side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing grinding device and locate five metals steel sample polishing platform top, five metals steel sample polishing platform welds with the frame mutually, the cooling is ground the washing head bottom and is installed inside five metals steel sample polishing platform through the mode of embedding, exchange mouth of pipe fixed mounting is held at frame right side.

Side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing grinding device includes apron, five metals test piece, leads to groove, bottom plate, edging mechanism, test piece match grinding machine and construct, be equipped with test piece match grinding machine in the middle of the apron and construct, edging mechanism and bottom plate fixed connection are in the same place, it is the integral structure with the apron to lead to the groove, the five metals test piece is connected with test piece match grinding machine, the bottom plate is installed on five metals steel sample polishing platform top through the mode of embedding.

Preferably, the edge grinding mechanism comprises a grinding disc, long grinding strips, a fixed grinding ring, a matching groove, an outer groove ring and an inner groove ring, the grinding disc and the long grinding strips are fixedly arranged on the inner ring surface of the fixed grinding ring, the outer groove ring and the inner groove ring are of an integrated structure, the matching groove is arranged at the middle position of the outer groove ring and the inner groove ring, the long grinding strips protrude outwards, the long grinding strips can be embedded into gaps on the side surfaces of the workpiece through the dense long grinding strips when the ground workpiece approaches, the long grinding strips can be pulled out passively in the continuous moving process of the workpiece, and the pressure generated when the workpiece is pulled out passively can be used for generating pressure friction on the inner gaps of the workpiece, so that the polishing and grinding effects are achieved.

Preferably, the test piece match grinding mechanism comprises a pull disc, a disc bottom, a match grinding separation rotating mechanism, a lifting and fixing plate, a leading belt and a lock shaft block, wherein the pull disc is installed inside the disc bottom in an embedding mode, the bottom of the match grinding separation rotating mechanism is movably connected with the lifting and fixing plate, the leading belt is fixedly installed at the lower right corner of the lifting and fixing plate, the lock shaft block is movably connected with the lifting and fixing plate, the pull disc can be used for lifting the lifting and fixing plate through bidirectional connection of the disc bottom and is opened within an adjusting range of the leading belt, and then whether matching points inside the pull disc are consistent or not can be confirmed, so that the condition that the test piece flies in the grinding process is prevented.

Preferably, the grinding and separating rotating mechanism comprises a rotating connection ring, a pressure distribution plate, a telescopic sleeve, a grinding head connection plate and a winding mechanism, the rotating connection ring is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic sleeve, the winding mechanism is arranged in the telescopic sleeve, the pressure distribution plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the grinding head connection plate, the pressure distribution plate can stabilize a workpiece and can generate centrifugal force in the rotating process of the workpiece and the grinding head connection plate through the rotation of the grinding disc, the telescopic sleeve extends towards the outer part, and the grinding head connection plate is mainly used, so that the grinding head connection plate can have enough centrifugal force no matter the size and the weight of the workpiece, and can reach the edge position to polish the side face.

Preferably, the pressure distribution disc comprises an inner pressure sucker, an outer positioning sucker, a pulling strip, an annular groove and a cover sheet, the inner pressure sucker is fixedly connected with the outer positioning sucker through the pulling strip, the cover sheet is arranged on the left side and the right side of the pulling strip, and the annular groove is located at the back of the cover sheet.

As preferred, cover roll mechanism includes gold ingot locking plate, bullet stretching strap, winding area, gold ingot locking plate bottom left and right sides fixed mounting has the bullet stretching strap, the winding top is in the same place through bullet stretching strap and gold ingot locking plate fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantagesAdvantageous effects：

The hardware test piece can be matched and butted through the test piece matching and grinding mechanism, the hardware test piece locked and connected through the matching pressure disc can form a transient integrated structure with the hardware test piece, centrifugal force is overlapped in the grinding process, the hardware test piece can be kept in a state of being attached to the edge grinding mechanism under the assistance of the telescopic sleeve and the rolling mechanism, the hardware test piece pressed by uniform force can be polished and ground in the bottom plate only by regulating and controlling the abutting joint without directly using hands under the operation of a new hand, the uniform pressure and the resultant force of the centrifugal force act, the three-dimensional polishing of the hardware test piece can be realized, and the polishing grades of the hardware test piece can be consistent even if a seam strip on the side surface of the hardware test piece.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a hardware steel surface side seam pressure-matching polishing grinding processor.

FIG. 2 is a schematic front sectional view of a side seam pressure-matching polishing and grinding device of the side seam pressure-matching polishing and grinding processor for the surface of hardware and steel.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the internal detailed structure of the edge grinding mechanism.

Fig. 4 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the test piece wear mechanism.

Fig. 5 is a detailed structural diagram of the inside of the grinding and separating rotating mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the inside of the pressure distribution plate.

Fig. 7 is a detailed structural diagram of the interior of the winding mechanism.

In the figure: polishing rotating speed regulation panel-1, hardware steel sample polishing table-2, side seam pressure-matching polishing grinding device-3, cooling grinding head-4, exchange pipe orifice-5, machine base-6, cover plate-a 31, hardware test piece-a 32, through groove-a 33, bottom plate-a 34, edging mechanism-a 35, test piece grinding mechanism-a 36, grinding sheet-a 351, long grinding strip-a 352, fixed grinding ring-a 353, matching groove-a 354, outer groove ring-a 355, inner groove ring-a 356, pull disc-a 361, disc bottom-a 362, grinding and spin mechanism-a 363, lifting and fixing plate-a 364, leading belt-a 365, locking shaft block-a 366, spin ring-a 111, matching-a 112, telescopic sleeve-a 113, grinding head matching sheet-a 114, sleeve mechanism-a 115, coiling machine, The device comprises an internal pressure suction cup-aa 1, an external positioning suction cup-aa 2, a pulling strip-aa 3, a ring groove-aa 4, a cover piece-aa 5, a shoe-shaped gold ingot locking piece-a 631, an elastic pulling strip-a 632 and a winding strip-a 633.

Detailed Description

The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Examples

As shown in figures 1 to 7:

the invention provides a hardware and steel surface side seam pressure-matching polishing and grinding processor which structurally comprises a polishing rotating speed regulating and controlling panel 1, a hardware and steel sample polishing table 2, a side seam pressure-matching polishing and grinding device 3, a cooling and grinding head 4, an exchange pipe orifice 5 and a machine base 6, wherein the polishing rotating speed regulating and controlling panel 1 is fixedly arranged at the left side end of the machine base 6, the side seam pressure-matching polishing and grinding device 3 is arranged at the top end of the hardware and steel sample polishing table 2, the hardware and steel sample polishing table 2 is welded with the machine base 6, the bottom end of the cooling and grinding head 4 is arranged inside the hardware and steel sample polishing table 2 in an embedded mode, and the exchange pipe orifice 5 is fixedly arranged at the right side end of the machine base 6.

Side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing grinding device 3 includes apron a31, five metals test piece a32, leads to groove a33, bottom plate a34, edging mechanism a35, test piece match grinding mechanism a36, be equipped with test piece match grinding mechanism a36 in the middle of apron a31, edging mechanism a35 and bottom plate a34 fixed connection are in the same place, it is the integral structure with apron a31 to lead to groove a33, five metals test piece a32 is connected with test piece match grinding mechanism a36, install on five metals steel sample polishing platform 2 top through the mode of embedding bottom plate a 34.

The edge grinding mechanism a35 comprises a grinding plate a351, a long grinding strip a352, a fixed grinding ring a353, a matching groove a354, an outer groove ring a355 and an inner groove ring a356, wherein the grinding plate a351 and the long grinding strip a352 are fixedly arranged on the inner ring surface of the fixed grinding ring a353, the outer groove ring a355 and the inner groove ring a356 are of an integrated structure, the matching groove a354 is arranged at the middle position between the outer groove ring a355 and the inner groove ring a356, the long grinding strip a352 protrudes outwards, the dense long grinding strip a352 can be embedded into a gap on the side surface of a workpiece when the ground workpiece approaches, the long grinding strip a352 can be pulled out passively in the continuous moving process of the workpiece, and pressure friction can be generated on the inner gap of the workpiece by the pressure during passive pulling out, so that the polishing and grinding effects are achieved.

The test piece wear-matching mechanism a36 comprises a pull disc a361, a disc bottom a362, a wear-matching rotation-separating mechanism a363, a lifting and fixing plate a364, a leading belt a365 and a lock shaft block a366, wherein the pull disc a361 is installed inside the disc bottom a362 in an embedded mode, the bottom of the wear-matching rotation-separating mechanism a363 is movably connected with the lifting and fixing plate a364, the leading belt a365 is fixedly installed at the lower right corner of the lifting and fixing plate a364, the lock shaft block a366 is movably connected with the lifting and fixing plate a364, the pull disc a361 can lift the lifting and fixing plate a364 through the bidirectional connection of the disc bottom a362 and open in the adjusting range of the leading belt a365, and further can confirm whether the matching points inside are consistent or not so as to prevent the condition that a piece flies in the grinding process.

The matched grinding and separating rotary mechanism a363 comprises a rotary connection ring a111, a matched pressure plate a112, a telescopic sleeve a113, a grinding head matched connection plate a114 and a sleeving and rolling mechanism a115, wherein the rotary connection ring a111 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic sleeve a113, the sleeving and rolling mechanism a115 is arranged inside the telescopic sleeve a113, the matched pressure plate a112 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the grinding head matched connection plate a114, the matched pressure plate a112 can stabilize a workpiece, the grinding disc rotates, the workpiece and the grinding head matched connection plate a114 generate centrifugal force in the rotating process, the telescopic sleeve a113 is further extended outwards, and the grinding head matched connection plate a114 is mainly used, so that the workpiece can have enough centrifugal force no matter the size and weight of the workpiece, and can reach the edge position to grind the side surface.

The auxiliary pressure disk a112 comprises an inner pressure suction disk aa1, an outer positioning suction disk aa2, a pulling strip aa3, a ring groove aa4 and cover pieces aa5, the inner pressure suction disk aa1 is fixedly connected with the outer positioning suction disk aa2 through a pulling strip aa3, the cover pieces aa5 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pulling strip aa3, the ring groove aa4 is located on the back of the cover pieces aa5, the auxiliary pressure disk a111 can be pressed through continuous gravity after being positioned relative to the outer side ring case in the process of pressing a workpiece, the inner pressure suction disk aa1 finishes adsorption, the pulling strip aa3 which is passively elongated can have certain pulling force on the suction disks on the inner side and the outer side, and therefore dynamic balance is formed, and can be achieved in the process of pressing the workpiece in a rotating process.

Wherein, cover roll mechanism a115 includes gold ingot locking piece a631, bullet stretching strap a632, winding belt a633, gold ingot locking piece a631 bottom left and right sides fixed mounting has bullet stretching strap a632, winding belt a633 top is in the same place through bullet stretching strap a632 and gold ingot locking piece a631 fixed connection, winding belt a633 can be when being in the change work piece, can select to pull to go on through the direction after stopping rotatory and turn round and receive and restraint to can make and join in marriage pressure dish a 111.

After the rolling mechanism a115 is rolled, the telescopic sleeve a113 can also be wrapped and sleeved, so that the length of the telescopic sleeve a113 is reduced, and the grinding head adapter plate a114 can enter an adjustment range.

The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:

in the invention, after a workpiece is placed in an adjusting area in the middle inside a bottom plate a34, a pulling disc a361 is pulled, a lifting and fixing plate can lift a364 by taking a shaft block a366 as a shaft, the shaft block a366 is pulled and rotated, a leading belt a365 can be adjusted in an activity interval with a certain length along with the pulling of the lifting and fixing plate a364, the range accuracy between a grinding and separating rotating mechanism a363 inside the lifting and fixing plate a364 and the workpiece can be visually seen, after the lifting and fixing plate a364 is pressed back, an outer positioning suction disc aa2 can be firstly contacted with the upper end surface of the outer surface of the workpiece, then the leading belt aa3 can be continuously elongated along with an inner pressure suction disc aa1 which is continuously pressed, a certain degree of tensile force influence is generated on a leading belt aa2, when the inner pressure suction disc aa1 is completely attached to the workpiece, the internal pressure of the leading belt aa3 which is passively stretched is directly dispersed and applied to the suction discs aa1 and 2, and the workpiece is polished in the process of the workpiece, bottom plate a34 can drive the work piece and rotate, simultaneously because the revolving force, make the two superimposed centrifugal force enhancement of work piece and bottom plate a114, from what can make it rotate towards outside, in the continuous in-process that strengthens of centrifugal force, take-up a633 initiative is rolled out and is released, flexible cover a113 is not extending outward in continuous orientation simultaneously, and remain stable laminating all the time on lapping a351, and the quantity at the long emery stick a352 of fixed grinding ring a 353's of internal surface is more, when the work piece passes lapping a351 and long emery stick a352 at every turn, its two can be to the little flute face that the work piece lateral surface exists polishing of polishing, and through three-dimensional polishing, can make the face of work piece polishing more level and more smooth.

The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a five metals steel surface side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing processor of polishing, its structure includes polishing rotational speed regulation and control panel (1), five metals steel sample polishing platform (2), side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing grinding device (3), cooling and grinds washing head (4), exchange mouth of pipe (5), frame (6), its characterized in that:

the polishing rotating speed control panel (1) is fixedly installed at the left side end of the base (6), the side seam pressure-distribution polishing and grinding device (3) is arranged at the top end of the hardware steel sample polishing table (2), the hardware steel sample polishing table (2) is welded with the base (6), the bottom end of the cooling grinding and washing head (4) is installed inside the hardware steel sample polishing table (2) in an embedded mode, and the exchange pipe orifice (5) is fixedly installed at the right side end of the base (6);

side seam is joined in marriage and is pressed polishing grinding device (3) including apron (a31), five metals test piece (a32), lead to groove (a33), bottom plate (a34), edging mechanism (a35), test piece match and grind mechanism (a36), be equipped with test piece match and grind mechanism (a36) in the middle of apron (a31), edging mechanism (a35) is in the same place with bottom plate (a34) fixed connection, lead to groove (a33) and apron (a31) structure as an organic whole, five metals test piece (a32) is connected with test piece match and grind mechanism (a36), install five metals steel sample polishing platform (2) top through the mode of embedding in bottom plate (a 34).

2. The hardware steel surface side seam matching, pressing, polishing and grinding processor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the edge grinding mechanism (a35) comprises a grinding plate (a351), a long grinding strip (a352), a fixed grinding ring (a353), a matching groove (a354), an outer groove ring (a355) and an inner groove ring (a356), wherein the grinding plate (a351) and the long grinding strip (a352) are fixedly arranged on the inner ring surface of the fixed grinding ring (a353), the outer groove ring (a355) and the inner groove ring (a356) are of an integrated structure, and the matching groove (a354) is arranged in the middle of the outer groove ring (a355) and the inner groove ring (a 356).

3. The hardware steel surface side seam matching, pressing, polishing and grinding processor as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the test piece wear-matching mechanism (a36) comprises a pull disc (a361), a disc bottom (a362), a wear-matching rotation-separating mechanism (a363), a lifting fixing plate (a364), a leading belt (a365) and a locking shaft block (a366), wherein the pull disc (a361) is installed inside the disc bottom (a362) in an embedding mode, the bottom of the wear-matching rotation-separating mechanism (a363) is movably connected with the lifting fixing plate (a364), the leading belt (a365) is fixedly installed at the lower right corner of the lifting fixing plate (a364), and the locking shaft block (a366) is movably connected with the lifting fixing plate (a 364).

4. The hardware steel surface side seam matching, pressing, polishing and grinding processor as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the grinding and separating rotary mechanism (a363) comprises a rotary connection ring (a111), a pressure distribution plate (a112), a telescopic sleeve (a113), a grinding head connection plate (a114) and a winding mechanism (a115), wherein the rotary connection ring (a111) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the telescopic sleeve (a113), the winding mechanism (a115) is arranged in the telescopic sleeve (a113), and the pressure distribution plate (a112) is fixedly installed in the middle of the grinding head connection plate (a 114).

5. The hardware steel surface side seam matching, pressing, polishing and grinding processor as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: join in marriage pressure dish (a112) and include interior pressure sucking disc (aa1), outer location sucking disc (aa2), pulling tape (aa3), annular (aa4), cover piece (aa5), interior pressure sucking disc (aa1) is in the same place through pulling tape (aa3) and outer location sucking disc (aa2) fixed connection, pulling tape (aa3) left and right sides all is equipped with cover piece (aa5), annular (aa4) is located cover piece (aa5) back.

6. The hardware steel surface side seam matching, pressing, polishing and grinding processor as claimed in claim 4, is characterized in that: the cover is rolled up mechanism (a115) and is included shoe-shaped gold ingot locking plate (a631), bullet stretching strap (a632), winding (a633), shoe-shaped gold ingot locking plate (a631) bottom left and right sides fixed mounting has bullet stretching strap (a632), winding (a633) top is in the same place through bullet stretching strap (a632) and shoe-shaped gold ingot locking plate (a631) fixed connection.