CN110680971A

CN110680971A - Cupping jar

Info

Publication number: CN110680971A
Application number: CN201911031749.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尤艳利; 梁启杨; 蔡孟成; 霍彤; 周泽伟
Original assignee: Shanghai Changhai Hospital
Current assignee: Shanghai Changhai Hospital
Priority date: 2019-10-28
Filing date: 2019-10-28
Publication date: 2020-01-14

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of physiotherapy instruments, and provides a cupping jar, which comprises: the utility model discloses a heating device, including a jar body, lid, medicine net and heating unit, wherein, jar internal portion cavity, upper end and lower extreme are uncovered, are equipped with the gas vent valve on the jar body, the one end and the jar body intercommunication of this gas vent valve, the other end and atmosphere intercommunication, the medicine net is used for placing the cartridge bag, sets up at jar internal, and can dismantle with the jar body and be connected, and the lid is covered in the upper end of the jar body, is connected with jar body detachably, and heating unit is used for heating, sets up on the lid. The heating unit heats the medicine bag, the medicine bag generates steam after being heated, and the steam enters the human body through the skin, so that the cupping jar provided by the invention can combine cupping therapy with drug therapy, improve the curative effect of the cupping jar and fully play the role of the drug. Meanwhile, the cupping jar provided by the invention is simple in structure, easy to industrially manufacture, economical and practical, good in use effect and beneficial to popularization.

Description

Cupping jar

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of physiotherapy instruments, and particularly relates to a cupping jar.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine considers that the cupping therapy is guided by the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine, forms an independent treatment means according to the theory of yin and yang, five elements and viscera and meridians of traditional Chinese medicine, and can obtain the irreplaceable effect of other therapies. Although it is only stimulated on local or meridian points, it can induce local or systemic reactions from the exterior to the interior by sensing along the meridians, thereby regulating the functions of the body, and achieving the purposes of regulating the meridians, qi and blood, balancing yin and yang, promoting blood circulation, removing blood stasis, relieving swelling and pain, dispelling wind and dampness, expelling cold, and preventing diseases. Modern medical research proves that the cupping therapy has the effects of mechanical stimulation, thermal stimulation, inflammation diminishing, body pain relieving and the like.

However, the existing traditional cupping treatment is not in accordance with the traditional Chinese medicine theory, the curative effect is single, and the process is slightly fussy.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a cupping jar that is easy and convenient to handle and combines cupping therapy with pharmacotherapy.

The present invention provides a cupping jar having the following features: the utility model discloses a heating device, including a jar body, lid, medicine net and heating unit, wherein, jar internal portion cavity, upper end and lower extreme are uncovered, are equipped with the gas vent valve on the jar body, the one end and the jar body intercommunication of this gas vent valve, the other end and atmosphere intercommunication, the medicine net is used for placing the cartridge bag, sets up at jar internal, and can dismantle with the jar body and be connected, and the lid is covered in the upper end of the jar body, is connected with jar body detachably, and heating unit is used for heating, sets up on the lid.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the heating unit comprises a heating module, a switch, a temperature controller and a power supply, and can automatically control the temperature to be between 36 ℃ and 42 ℃.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the tank body is in a calabash shape and consists of an upper tank body and a lower tank body which are communicated with each other.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein, a sealing ring is arranged between the cover and the tank body.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the ratio of the height of the upper tank body to the height of the lower tank body is 1: 1-1: 2.

in the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the golden ratio of the height of the upper tank body and the lower tank body is 0.614: 1

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein the tank body is any one of a matte glass tank body, a polycarbonate pc tank body, a polypropylene pp tank body, a medical soda-lime glass tank body, a borosilicate glass tank body or an ABS material tank body.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein, the lid is any one of bamboo wood lid, natural wood lid, artifical wood lid, wood-plastic material lid, technical wood lid, metal composite wood lid or timber pottery lid.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein the drug net is any one of a metal-like plastic drug net, a plastic alloy drug net, a copper drug net or a stainless steel drug net.

In the cupping jar provided by the invention, the cupping jar can also have the following characteristics: wherein the medicinal bag is a wet medicinal bag.

Action and Effect of the invention

The cupping jar provided by the invention is provided with a jar body, a medicine net and a heating unit, wherein the jar body is provided with an air hole valve, and a medicine bag can be placed in the medicine net. The fire pot is vacuumized through the air hole valve to form negative pressure, the heating unit heats the medicine bag, the medicine bag generates steam after being heated, and the steam enters the human body through the skin. Thus, the cupping therapy and the drug therapy are combined, the curative effect of the cupping is improved, and the drug effect is fully exerted. The effect is established on the basis of the thermal stimulation effect, the temperature of local skin is increased after cupping, capillary vessel is expanded, the permeability of the vessel wall is enhanced, and the metabolism is vigorous, so that the medicine is favorably absorbed and directly reaches the focus to play the treatment effect. Through clinical experimental research, the cupping therapy and the drug therapy are combined to achieve the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging channels and collaterals, dispelling rheumatism, activating qi and blood, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and under the action of negative pressure suction and extraction, the cupping therapy is more beneficial to absorption of active ingredients of the drug and the effect on acupuncture points and channels and collaterals.

In addition, the air vent valve is used for vacuumizing to replace the traditional combustion method, so that the method is simple and feasible, and the accidental injury to the patient caused by improper combustion is avoided. When cupping is finished, the positive pressure seal of the pneumatic control valve is communicated with the atmosphere, air is slowly fed, and the cupping jar is gently taken down, so that a patient is well cared. Due to the action of negative pressure, the direct taking off of the tank body is not only laborious, but also large in pressure change of skin feel, possibly causing discomfort for users.

In addition, because the medicine net bears the medicine, the medicine is prevented from directly contacting the skin, the medicine is safer and healthier, and different medicine packages can be selected as required. And the medicine net has a hollow structure, so that medicine steam can reach the skin. Simultaneously, medicine net and jar body detachably connect, so can follow jar internal use, clean conveniently.

In addition, the cover is detachably connected with the tank body, so that the cover is convenient to replace, and the medicine net is convenient to take.

The cupping jar provided by the invention is simple in structure, easy to industrially manufacture, economical, practical, good in use effect and beneficial to popularization.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cupping jar in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 2 is an exploded schematic view of a fire can in an embodiment of the invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lid in an embodiment of the invention; and

fig. 4 is a schematic circuit diagram of a heating unit in an embodiment of the invention.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, a cupping jar of the invention is specifically described below with reference to the embodiment and the attached drawings.

< example >

This embodiment describes the structure, function and use of the fire pot 100.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the cupping jar 100 has a gourd-shaped overall structure, and is composed of a jar body 10, a lid 20, a sealing ring, a heating unit 30 (not shown in fig. 1 and 2), and a medicated net 40.

The tank body 10 is composed of an upper tank body 11 and a lower tank body 12 which are communicated with each other, the interior of the tank body is hollow, and the upper end and the lower end of the tank body are both open. The upper tank body 11 and the lower tank body 12 are both in a spherical shape, and the shape of the sphere fits the hand curve, thereby conforming to human engineering. The height ratio of the upper tank body 11 to the lower tank body 12 is 1: 1-1: 2. generally, the height of the upper tank 11 is smaller than that of the lower tank 12, and the height ratio of the upper tank to the lower tank is determined according to specific needs and combined with health care or treatment parts. In this embodiment, the ratio of the heights of the upper tank 11 and the lower tank 12 is 0.614: 1.

the material of the tank body 10 is any one of matte glass, polycarbonate pc, polypropylene pp, medical soda-lime glass, borosilicate glass or ABS material. The materials are all anti-falling, non-toxic and non-sensitive to human bodies, have certain hardness, can bear certain negative pressure invariance, have certain heat resistance and can resist the temperature below 60 ℃.

The upper tank 11 is provided with an air vent valve 13. One end of the air vent valve 13 is communicated with the upper tank body 11, the other end is communicated with the atmosphere, and one end communicated with the atmosphere is sealed by positive pressure or a common plug. In this embodiment, a positive pressure seal.

The inner wall of the upper portion of the upper can 11 has an internal thread to be engaged with the cap 20, and is screw-coupled with the cap 20.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a lid in an embodiment of the invention.

As shown in fig. 3, the cap 20 includes a cap body 21, a screw ring 22, and a coupling tube 23 fixed together.

The lid 21 has a diameter equal to the outer diameter of the upper end of the upper tank 11. A screw ring 22 is coupled to the lower surface of the cap body 21, and the outer surface of the screw ring 22 has a screw thread to be engaged with the upper can body 11.

The connecting pipe 23 is detachably connected to the middle of the upper surface of the cover body 21, and is in an irregularly bent cylindrical shape similar to a calabash vine shape. One end of the connecting pipe 23 is connected to the cover 21, and the other end is an enlarged end. In the present embodiment, the connection pipe 23 and the cover 21 are connected by engaging with each other.

The cover 20 is made of any one of bamboo, natural solid wood, artificial wood, wood-plastic material, technical wood, metal composite wood or wood ceramic. In this embodiment, bamboo and wood are selected.

A sealing ring (not shown in fig. 1 and 2) is a silicone gasket for sealing, which is disposed between the lid 21 and the upper end of the upper cup 11 to maintain the negative pressure inside the cup during cupping.

When the lid 20 is applied to the upper end of the upper can 11, the lid 20 is screwed, the screw ring 22 is completely inserted into the upper can 11, and the top end of the upper can 11 is closed by the lid 21 through the sealing action of the sealing ring.

As shown in fig. 4, the heating unit 30 includes a power supply 31, a heating module 32, a thermostat 33, and a switch 34 connected in series.

The power supply 31 is a small thin rechargeable lithium battery, and is installed in the cover 21 to supply electric power to other portions of the heating unit 30. The power supply 31 has a USB interface, which is located at the joint of the cover 21 and the connection tube 23, and the connection tube 23 can be seen by removing the connection tube from the cover 21. When the cover 21 is engaged with the connection tube 23, the circuit in the connection tube 23 is electrically connected to the power supply 31 through the USB interface.

The heating module 32 is arranged on the lower surface of the cover body 21, passes through the thread ring 22 and partially extends into the medicine net 40. The heating module 32 generates heat when electrically connected to heat the drug package. The heating module can be any one of a far infrared carbon fiber wire electric heating sheet, an infrared lamp or a resistance wire. In this embodiment, the far infrared carbon fiber electric heating sheet is selected.

The temperature controller 33 is arranged in the cover body 21, measures the temperature of the heating module 32 and automatically controls the temperature to be between 36 ℃ and 42 ℃. The thermostat 33 can be physically deformed inside the switch according to the temperature change of the working environment, thereby generating some special effects and generating a series of automatic control elements for conducting or breaking actions. When the temperature of the heating module 32 is measured to be higher than 42 deg.c, the circuit of the heating unit 30 is automatically opened to stop the operation of the heating module 32. In this embodiment, the model of the temperature controller is KSD 9700.

The switch 34 is of a capacitive touch type and is mounted on the enlarged end of the connection pipe 23. The switch 34 is controlled by hand touch.

The medicated net 40 is a cylindrical cup with hollowed side wall and bottom, has a space for holding medicated bag, and has an opening at its upper end. The medicine bag is put into the medicine bag from the upper end opening. The medicine is smashed, soaked properly or squeezed out of water, the water content is controlled to be between 5% and 35%, and then the medicine is filled into non-woven fabrics, medical gauze or other breathable films to manufacture the medicine bag. In the embodiment, the medical gauze is preferable, so that the air permeability is good, the clinical application is wide, and the safety and the reliability are high.

The diameter of the medicine net 40 is smaller than the diameter of the opening at the upper end of the upper tank body 11, and the height is smaller than or equal to the height of the upper tank body 11. The upper edge of the medicine net 40 extends outwards slightly, and the outer diameter is slightly larger than the diameter of the opening at the upper end of the upper tank body 11. The edge of the upper end of the medicine net 40 rests on the upper end of the upper tank body 11, and the rest part of the medicine net 40 is placed in the upper tank body 11.

The material of the drug net 40 is any one of imitation metal plastics, plastic alloy, copper or stainless steel. In this embodiment, the material of the drug net is copper.

Clinically, the cupping jar 100 is generally divided into the following types:

tank No. 1: the inner diameter of the can opening is 30 mm plus or minus 2mm, the outer diameter is 45 mm plus or minus 2mm, and the total height of the can body is 75mm, so that the can is suitable for neck, face, limbs and the like.

Tank No. 2: the inner diameter of the can opening is 35 plus or minus 2mm, the outer diameter is 50 plus or minus 2mm, and the total height of the can body is 90mm, so that the can is suitable for neck, face, limbs and the like.

Tank No. 3: the inner diameter of the tank opening is 45 +/-2 mm, the outer diameter is 55 +/-2 mm, and the total height of the tank body is 105mm, so that the tank is suitable for shoulders, waist, abdomen, thighs, calves, backs and the like.

Tank No. 4: the inner diameter of the tank opening is 50 mm plus or minus 2mm, the outer diameter is 60 mm plus or minus 2mm, and the total height of the tank body is 120mm, so that the tank is suitable for shoulders, waist, abdomen, thighs, calves, backs and the like.

Tank No. 5: the inner diameter of the tank opening is 55 plus or minus 2mm, the outer diameter is 65 plus or minus 2mm, the total height of the tank body is 135mm, and the tank is suitable for walking on the back.

The size of the cupping jar 100, in a particular use, is determined according to the health or treatment site needs. The color of the cupping jar 100 can be made into five-element five-color jars, namely green, red, yellow, white and black, according to the state of illness of a patient and by combining the traditional theory of five elements of traditional Chinese medicine. The cupping jar of different colours is selected according to the state of an illness during cup, and the medical personnel who tours like this see the colour of cupping jar and can confirm roughly the state of an illness, and the medical personnel who conveniently tours take care of the patient. And can be used in combination with corresponding medicine bags.

The cupping jar 100 can be used as a medical instrument in a hospital, can be used as a family health care product for a patient at home, or can be used by a traditional Chinese medicine health preserving conference, and the like. The doctor selects the corresponding cupping jar model and medicine package according to the state of illness of the patient. The patients need to measure according to the traditional Chinese medicine constitution measurement questionnaire issued by the Chinese traditional medicine society, judge the constitution of the patients, and then select cans according to the conditions of the patients for treatment. < traditional Chinese medical science constitution questionnaire > as shown in Table 1 (part):

TABLE 1 Chinese medicinal constitution questionnaire

The patient can then calculate his/her own body constitution type using a specific formula based on the questionnaire data. The specific formula is: all questions in the Chinese medicine body-question book are answered, each question is graded according to 5 grades, the original score and the conversion score are calculated, and the body type is judged according to the standard. The original score is the sum of the scores of the individual entries. Conversion fraction ═ [ (original fraction-number of entries)/(number of entries x 4) ]. The mild quality of the standard is determined as normal constitutions, and the other 8 constitutions are abnormal constitutions. (1) The conversion score of the peace and the quality is more than 60 scores, and the conversion score of the rest is less than 40 scores, so that the peace and the quality are judged. (2) The transformation of the eight constitutions except the mild constitution is divided into more than 40 points, and the constitution is determined. (3) If the eight constitutions except for the peaceful and the mild constitutions are between 30 and 40 points, the constitution tendency is judged.

The method of use of the cupping jar 100 is as follows:

1. the desired charge is loaded into the charge net 40, then the charge net 40 is loaded into the can body 10, the packing is fitted over the cap 20, then the cap 20 is put on the upper can body 11 and tightened, and the cupping jar 100 is assembled.

2. The cupping jar 100 is placed at the position where cupping is needed, the muzzle of the air suction gun is sleeved on the air vent valve 13, and the pull rod is vertically pulled and pulled for about 4 times to reach proper negative pressure, so that the cupping jar 100 is adsorbed on the human body.

3. After the cupping jar 100 is sucked, the switch 34 touching the expansion end of the connection tube 23 starts heating.

4. When the cupping jar is started after use, the air vent valve 13 is opened to be communicated with the atmosphere, so that air enters the cupping jar 100, the negative pressure in the cupping jar is reduced, and then the cupping jar 100 is slightly taken down.

5. The drug net 40 and the lid 20 are cleaned taking care to avoid water or other liquids from entering the USB port in the lid 20.

Effects and effects of the embodiments

According to the cupping jar that this embodiment provided, have a jar body, medicine net and heating unit, be equipped with the gas vent valve on the jar body, can place the cartridge bag in the medicine net. The fire pot is vacuumized through the air hole valve to form negative pressure, the heating unit heats the medicine bag, the medicine bag generates steam after being heated, and the steam enters the human body through the skin. Thus, the cupping therapy and the drug therapy are combined, the curative effect of the cupping is improved, and the drug effect is fully exerted. The effect is established on the basis of the thermal stimulation effect, the temperature of local skin is increased after cupping, capillary vessel is expanded, the permeability of the vessel wall is enhanced, and the metabolism is vigorous, so that the medicine is favorably absorbed and directly reaches the focus to play the treatment effect. Through clinical experimental research, the cupping therapy and the drug therapy are combined to achieve the effects of promoting blood circulation to remove blood stasis, dredging channels and collaterals, dispelling rheumatism, activating qi and blood, dispelling cold and relieving pain, and under the action of negative pressure suction and extraction, the cupping therapy is more beneficial to absorption of active ingredients of the drug and the effect on acupuncture points and channels and collaterals.

In addition, the air vent valve is used for vacuumizing to replace the traditional combustion method, so that the method is simple and feasible, and the accidental injury to the patient caused by improper combustion is avoided. When cupping is finished, the positive pressure seal of the air vent valve is communicated with the atmosphere, air is slowly admitted, the cupping jar is gently taken down, and the patient is well cared. Due to the action of negative pressure, the direct taking off of the tank body is not only laborious, but also large in pressure change of skin feel, possibly causing discomfort for users.

In addition, adopt the sealing washer of silica gel material between the lid and the jar body, play sealed effect well, help keeping the internal negative pressure state of jar.

In addition, because the medicine net bears the medicine, the medicine is prevented from directly contacting the skin, the medicine is safer and healthier, and different medicine packages can be selected as required. And the medicine net has a hollow structure, so that medicine steam can reach the skin. Simultaneously, the medicine net can be taken out from the tank body, and is convenient to clean.

In addition, the touch type capacitance switch is convenient to open, and the heating unit capable of automatically cutting off the power supply can control the temperature to be between 36 and 42 ℃, so that the medicine bag is heated, and the skin is not burnt. Meanwhile, the water content of the medicine package is controlled to be between 5 and 35 percent. In the temperature and humidity range, the medicine vapor is evaporated into the tank body, so that the human body can produce sweat on the basis of thermal stimulation, skin pores are expanded, the blood circulation is accelerated, the medicine vapor exchange is increased, and the curative effect is improved. When the temperature is lower than 36 ℃ and the humidity is lower than 5%, the negative pressure treatment effect of the cupping jar is achieved, and the treatment effect of the medicine is not achieved. If the temperature is higher than 42 ℃, the skin is irritated and pain is caused. When the humidity is more than 35%, water can drip onto the human body, which is not beneficial to treatment, and hot water drops can also irritate the skin.

In addition, the heating module stretches into the medicine bag, so that the heating area of the medicine bag is increased, and the medicine bag is heated better.

In addition, the cover and the tank body can be detached, the cover is convenient to replace, and the medicine net is convenient to take out.

In addition, the connecting pipe can be dismantled with the lid, and the connecting pipe has the USB interface with the lid junction, and has detachable rechargeable battery in the lid, both conveniently charges, conveniently changes the battery again.

In addition, the upper tank body and the lower tank body are both in a semi-sphere shape, are fitted with a hand curve, and accord with human engineering.

In addition, the ratio of the heights of the upper tank body and the lower tank body is 0.614: 1, the product conforms to human engineering, is very attached to the hand and is very comfortable to take up; meanwhile, the appearance is attractive, so that the viewer feels pleasant, and the pleasant mood is favorable for recovering health.

The cupping jar that this embodiment provided is whole to be calabash shape, and is handsome in appearance, simple structure, easily industrial manufacturing, and is economical and practical to excellent in use effect does benefit to the popularization.

The above embodiments are preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cupping jar, comprising:

a tank body, a cover, a medicine net and a heating unit,

wherein the tank body is hollow, the upper end and the lower end of the tank body are both open,

the tank body is provided with an air vent valve, one end of the air vent valve is communicated with the tank body, the other end of the air vent valve is communicated with the atmosphere,

the medicine net is used for placing medicine bags, is arranged in the tank body and is detachably connected with the tank body,

the cover is covered on the upper end of the tank body and is detachably connected with the tank body,

the heating unit is used for heating and is arranged on the cover.

2. A cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the heating unit comprises a heating module, a switch, a temperature controller and a power supply, and can automatically control the temperature to be 36-42 ℃.

3. A cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the tank body is integrally gourd-shaped and consists of an upper tank body and a lower tank body which are communicated with each other.

4. A cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

and a sealing ring is arranged between the cover and the tank body.

5. A cupping jar as defined in claim 3, wherein:

wherein, the ratio of the height of the upper tank body to the height of the lower tank body is 1: 1-1: 2.

6. a cupping jar as defined in claim 3, wherein:

wherein, the golden ratio of the height of the upper tank body to the lower tank body is 0.614: 1.

7. a cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the tank body is any one of a matte glass tank body, a polycarbonate pc tank body, a polypropylene pp tank body, a medical soda-lime glass tank body, a borosilicate glass tank body or an ABS material tank body.

8. A cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

the cover is any one of a bamboo cover, a natural solid wood cover, an artificial wood cover, a wood-plastic cover, a technical wood cover, a metal composite wood cover or a wood ceramic cover.

9. A cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

wherein the drug net is any one of a metal-like plastic drug net, a plastic alloy drug net, a copper drug net or a stainless steel drug net.

10. A cupping jar as defined in claim 1, wherein:

wherein the medicine package is a wet medicine package.