CN110680000A - Cigarette making machine and cut stem separating device thereof - Google Patents
Cigarette making machine and cut stem separating device thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110680000A CN110680000A CN201911100946.4A CN201911100946A CN110680000A CN 110680000 A CN110680000 A CN 110680000A CN 201911100946 A CN201911100946 A CN 201911100946A CN 110680000 A CN110680000 A CN 110680000A
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- Prior art keywords
- adjusting
- separating device
- rod
- stem separating
- plate
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/392—Tobacco feeding devices feeding pneumatically
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
- A24C—MACHINES FOR MAKING CIGARS OR CIGARETTES
- A24C5/00—Making cigarettes; Making tipping materials for, or attaching filters or mouthpieces to, cigars or cigarettes
- A24C5/39—Tobacco feeding devices
- A24C5/396—Tobacco feeding devices with separating means, e.g. winnowing, removing impurities
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- Manufacture Of Tobacco Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cigarette making machine and a cut stem separating device thereof, wherein the cut stem separating device comprises at least two separating channels, each separating channel is provided with a vent, each vent is provided with an adjusting plate, each adjusting plate is connected with an adjusting assembly, and the adjusting assemblies are used for adjusting the positions of the corresponding adjusting plates so as to change the ventilation areas of the corresponding vents. The application provides a technical scheme can carry out independent adjustment to each air volume of sorting the passageway to the stalk silk separation effect of each sorting passageway is adjusted, makes the stalk silk separation effect of each sorting passageway unanimous, reduces the difference of cigarette quality between each passageway.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cigarette equipment, in particular to a cut stem separating device. In addition, the invention also relates to a cigarette making machine comprising the cut stem separating device.
Background
At present, in order to improve the production speed and efficiency of the ultra-high speed cigarette making machine, the production of cigarette bars basically adopts a double-channel layout. In the production process of the tobacco strips, the content of the tobacco stems in the tobacco shreds has obvious influence on the quality of the finished tobacco strips, so that a proper amount of tobacco stems are separated from the tobacco shreds, a key process for producing the tobacco strips is formed, and the separation effect directly influences the quality of finished cigarettes.
At present, the stalk silk separation of binary channels cigarette machine, inhale the silk passageway before the pipe tobacco gets into, go on before the silk passageway is inhaled to the back, and carry width direction unified going on at whole pipe tobacco, then divide into two whole width, left and right sides two-section is given preceding silk passageway and the back pipe tobacco of inhaling respectively, owing to receive part manufacturing accuracy, factor influences such as wind-force imbalance, the pipe tobacco is difficult to accomplish evenly to carry at whole width direction, the pipe tobacco layer has thickly to have thinly, lead to stalk silk separation effect inconsistent between each passageway, thereby produce the inconsistent condition of cigarette quality characteristic between each passageway, for example, the cigarette weight SD value of front and back way, the difference scheduling problem of void fraction.
In summary, how to keep the separating effect of the cut stems between the channels consistent is a problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a cut stem separating device, which can adjust the ventilation opening of each sorting channel individually, so as to keep the cut stem separating effect of each sorting channel consistent. Another object of the present invention is to provide a cigarette making machine comprising the above cut stem separating device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a stalk silk separator, includes two at least sorting channel, each sorting channel is equipped with the vent, each the vent is equipped with the regulating plate, each the regulating plate is connected with adjusting part, adjusting part is used for adjusting the correspondence the position of regulating plate, in order to change the correspondence the draught area of vent.
Preferably, the adjusting assembly comprises a fixed arm, an upper swing arm, a connecting arm and a lower swing arm which are sequentially hinged end to form a parallelogram, and the connecting arm is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate; the limiting assembly is connected with the first end of the adjusting rod and used for limiting the position of the adjusting rod, and the second end of the adjusting rod is fixedly connected with the upper swing arm or the lower swing arm.
Preferably, the adjusting rod is provided with an adjusting hole, the limiting assembly comprises a screw rod positioned in the adjusting hole, a fixing seat in threaded fit with the screw rod, and an adjusting knob fixedly connected with the screw rod and used for pressing the adjusting rod, and the adjusting rod is positioned between the adjusting knob and the fixing seat.
Preferably, the adjusting device further comprises a graduated scale which is positioned at the second end of the adjusting rod and used for calibrating the position of the adjusting rod.
Preferably, the sorting device further comprises a connecting frame extending along the width direction of each sorting channel, and the fixing arms of all the adjusting assemblies are fixedly connected with the connecting frame.
Preferably, it is same the regulating plate with two the regulating part is connected, two the regulating part is followed the width direction interval distribution of regulating plate, two the regulating part go up the swing arm and pass through connecting rod fixed connection.
Preferably, the end of the adjusting plate is provided with a wind screen for blocking wind adjacent to the ventilation opening.
A cigarette making machine comprises any one of the stem and shred separating devices.
The cut stem separating device provided by the invention comprises at least two separating channels, each separating channel is provided with a vent, each vent is provided with an adjusting plate, and the adjusting plates correspond to the vents one by one; each adjusting plate is connected with an adjusting component, and the adjusting components are used for adjusting the positions of the corresponding adjusting plates so as to change the ventilation areas of the corresponding ventilation openings.
In the course of the work, when the row's stalk volume of each sorting channel had the difference, to the big sorting channel of row's stalk volume, then can remove through adjusting part control regulating plate to increase this sorting channel's draught area, make this sorting channel's stalk silk separation effect and other sorting channels keep unanimous.
The application also provides a cigarette making machine with the beneficial effects.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cut stem separating device;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism on the left side;
the structure of the adjusting mechanism on the right side of FIG. 3 is schematic;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection frame and the fixing arm.
The reference numerals in FIGS. 1-4 are:
a connecting frame 1; the adjusting mechanism 2, an adjusting plate 201, a wind shield 202, a lower swing arm 203, a connecting arm 204, an upper swing arm 205, a fixed arm 206, a connecting rod 207, an adjusting rod 208, an adjusting knob 209, a graduated scale 210 and a fixed seat 211;
2A is the left-side adjustment mechanism, 2B is the right-side adjustment mechanism, 206A, 206B are the two fixed arms of the left-side adjustment mechanism, and 206C, 206D are the two fixed arms of the right-side adjustment mechanism.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cut stem separating device; fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the adjustment mechanism on the left side; the structure of the adjusting mechanism on the right side of FIG. 3 is schematic; fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the connection frame and the fixing arm.
The application provides a stalk silk separator, including two at least sorting channels, each sorting channel is equipped with the vent, and each vent is equipped with adjustment mechanism 2, and adjustment mechanism 2 includes regulating plate 201 and the adjusting part of being connected with regulating plate 201, and adjusting part is used for adjusting the position of the regulating plate 201 that corresponds, in order to change the draught area of the vent that corresponds.
Specifically, the quantity of sorting channel can be two, also can be a plurality of, and its specific quantity sets up according to the demand, and a plurality of sorting channels distribute side by side in proper order at whole pipe tobacco delivery width direction, and the width direction of sorting channel is unanimous with pipe tobacco delivery width direction. The following description and the accompanying drawings of the specification will describe the stem separation method and the structure of the adjusting mechanism 2 by taking a double-channel cigarette making machine, i.e. a cigarette making machine with two separation channels distributed left and right, and the multi-channel cigarette making machine can be designed according to the number of the separation channels and the double-channel mode.
The adjusting plate 201 is arranged at the vent and used for controlling the ventilation area of the vent, and the adjusting plate 201 corresponds to the vent one by one. The adjusting components are used for controlling the position of the adjusting plate 201, and the adjusting components are connected with the adjusting plate 201 in a one-to-one correspondence manner.
In the working process, when the cut stem separation effect of each sorting channel is not ideal or consistent, the position of the adjusting plate 201 is adjusted through the adjusting assembly respectively, and the sectional area of the sorting channel is changed, so that the speed of the upward flowing air flow is changed, and the cut stem separation effect is adjusted.
The application provides a stalk silk separator can adjust alone the stalk silk separation effect of each sorting channel, reaches each passageway stalk silk separation effect unanimous, reduces the effect of the quality difference of each passageway production cigarette.
Optionally, in an embodiment provided by the present application, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed arm 206, an upper swing arm 205, a connecting arm 204, and a lower swing arm 203, which are sequentially hinged end to form a parallelogram, where the connecting arm 204 is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate 201; the limiting assembly is connected with a first end of the adjusting rod 208 and used for limiting the position of the adjusting rod 208, and a second end of the adjusting rod 208 is fixedly connected with the upper swing arm 205 or the lower swing arm 203.
Specifically, two ends of the upper swing arm 205 are hinged to the fixed arm 206 and the connecting arm 204, two ends of the lower swing arm 203 are hinged to the fixed arm 206 and the connecting arm 204, the connecting arm 204 is fixed to the adjusting plate 201 through screws, the adjusting rod 208 is fixed to the upper swing arm 205 or the lower swing arm 203 through screws, the fixed arm 206 is kept stationary in the moving process of the adjusting plate 201, and a parallelogram formed by the fixed arm 206, the upper swing arm 205, the connecting arm 204 and the lower swing arm 203 is deformed so as to drive the adjusting plate 201 to move.
Optionally, in an embodiment provided by the present application, the adjusting rod 208 is provided with an adjusting hole, the limiting component includes a screw rod located in the adjusting hole, a fixing seat 211 in threaded fit with the screw rod, and an adjusting knob 209 fixedly connected to the screw rod and used for compressing the adjusting rod 208, and the adjusting rod 208 is located between the adjusting knob 209 and the fixing seat 211.
Specifically, the fixing seat 211 is fixed on the wall board, and the distance between the adjusting knob 209 and the fixing seat 211 can be adjusted by screwing the adjusting knob 209. The adjusting hole is in a strip shape, or an arc shape, or a larger sectional area, thereby providing adjusting allowance for the screw rod. When the stem removing amount of one sorting channel is large, the adjusting knob 209 of the sorting channel needs to be loosened, the adjusting rod 208 moves upwards, the moving of the adjusting rod 208 drives the connecting arm 204 to move, the adjusting plate 201 is opened outwards, the sorting channel is enlarged, the effect of uniform stem removing is achieved, after the adjustment is completed, the adjusting knob 209 is screwed down, the adjusting knob 209 abuts against the adjusting rod 208, and therefore the position of the adjusting rod 208 is fixed.
Further, in order to facilitate the user to control the adjustment amount, in an embodiment provided by the present application, the cut stem separating apparatus further includes a scale 210 located at the second end of the adjusting rod 208 and used for calibrating the position of the adjusting rod 208. Specifically, the graduated scale 210 extends in the vertical direction and is connected with the wall plate through a screw, the graduated scale 210 is arranged near the second end of the adjusting rod 208, and when the adjustment is performed, the adjusting rod 208 is controlled to move along the graduated scale 210, so that the position of the adjusting plate 201 can be accurately controlled.
Optionally, during actual assembly, the fixing of each adjusting assembly can be realized by using the connecting frame 1. Specifically, stalk silk separator still includes link 1 along each separation passageway width direction extension, and all adjusting part all with link 1 fixed connection, link 1 fixes each adjusting part as integral structure promptly. In actual use, the connecting frame 1 may be made of a plate-like structure.
Optionally, in order to make the adjusting assembly control the adjusting plate 201 more stable, in practical use, it is preferable that the same adjusting plate 201 is connected with two adjusting assemblies, and the two adjusting assemblies are spaced apart from each other along the width direction of the adjusting plate 201. In actual assembly, the connecting rod 207 connects the upper swing arms 205 of the two adjusting assemblies into a whole through screws.
Further, considering that a gap may occur between two adjacent adjusting plates 201 when positions of some adjusting plates 201 are changed, when one adjusting plate 201 moves to adjust the ventilation amount of the corresponding ventilation opening, the ventilation amount of the adjacent ventilation opening may be changed accordingly. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, the present application provides a preferred embodiment in which the end of the adjustment plate 201 is provided with a wind deflector 202 for blocking the wind of the adjacent vent.
Specifically, the end of the adjusting plate 201 refers to the end of the adjusting plate 201 in the tobacco shred conveying width direction. The wind shield 202 is used for blocking the incoming wind of the adjacent air vents, and for the cut stem separating device with two adjusting plates 201, the adjusting plates 201 can be arranged at the right end of the adjusting plate 201 of the adjusting mechanism 2 on the left side and the left end of the adjusting plate 201 of the adjusting mechanism 2 on the right side; for the cut stem separating device having three or more adjusting plates 201, the air blocking plates 202 are not required to be disposed at the left end of the leftmost adjusting plate 201 and the right end of the rightmost adjusting plate 201, and the air blocking plates 202 are required to be disposed at the end portions of the remaining adjusting plates 201.
It should be noted that, in the above and the drawings of the specification, the structure and the operation of the cut stem separating device are described by taking a dual-channel cigarette making machine as an example, when assembling, the connecting frame 1 is connected with the fixing arm 206A, the fixing arm 206D, the fixing arm 206C and the fixing arm 206D through screws, the fixing arm 206A and the fixing arm 206D are respectively connected with the wall board through screws, and the adjusting knob 209 and the scale 210 can also be fixed on the wall board. For the multi-channel cigarette making machine, because the middle part is not provided with the wall plate, the connecting bracket can be arranged to realize the fixation of each component.
In addition to the cut stem separating device, the invention also provides a cigarette making machine comprising any one of the cut stem separating devices, and due to the use of the cut stem separating device, the cut stem separating effects of the sorting channels are basically consistent. The structure of other parts of the cigarette making machine is referred to the prior art, and is not described in detail herein.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
The cigarette making machine and the cut stem separating device thereof provided by the invention are described in detail above. The principles and embodiments of the present invention are explained herein using specific examples, which are presented only to assist in understanding the method and its core concepts. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, it is possible to make various improvements and modifications to the present invention without departing from the principle of the present invention, and those improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a stalk silk separator, includes two at least sorting channel, each sorting channel is equipped with the vent, its characterized in that, each the vent is equipped with regulating plate (201), each regulating plate (201) are connected with adjusting part, adjusting part is used for adjusting the correspondence the position of regulating plate (201), in order to change the correspondence the draught area of vent.
2. The cut rolled stem separating device according to claim 1, characterized in that said adjusting assembly comprises a fixed arm (206), an upper swing arm (205), a connecting arm (204) and a lower swing arm (203) hinged end to end in turn in a parallelogram shape, said connecting arm (204) being fixedly connected with said adjusting plate (201); the limiting assembly is connected with the first end of the adjusting rod (208) and used for limiting the position of the adjusting rod (208), and the second end of the adjusting rod (208) is fixedly connected with the upper swing arm (205) or the lower swing arm (203).
3. The cut rolled stem separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the adjusting rod (208) is provided with an adjusting hole, the limiting assembly comprises a screw rod positioned in the adjusting hole, a fixing seat (211) in threaded fit with the screw rod, and an adjusting knob (209) fixedly connected with the screw rod and used for pressing the adjusting rod (208), and the adjusting rod (208) is positioned between the adjusting knob (209) and the fixing seat (211).
4. The cut rolled stem separating device according to claim 2, further comprising a graduated scale (210) at the second end of the adjusting rod (208) for calibrating the position of the adjusting rod (208).
5. The cut rolled stem separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a connecting frame (1) extending along the width direction of each sorting channel, and the fixing arms (206) of all the adjusting assemblies are fixedly connected with the connecting frame (1).
6. The cut rolled stem separating device according to claim 2, characterized in that the same adjusting plate (201) is connected with two adjusting assemblies, the two adjusting assemblies are distributed at intervals along the width direction of the adjusting plate (201), and the upper swing arms (205) of the two adjusting assemblies are fixedly connected through a connecting rod (207).
7. Cut rolled stem separating device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the end of said adjusting plate (201) is provided with a wind deflector (202) for blocking the wind adjacent to said ventilation opening.
8. A cigarette making machine comprising the cut stem separating device according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100946.4A CN110680000B (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Cigarette making machine and cut stem separating device thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911100946.4A CN110680000B (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Cigarette making machine and cut stem separating device thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110680000A true CN110680000A (en) | 2020-01-14 |
| CN110680000B CN110680000B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201911100946.4A Active CN110680000B (en) | 2019-11-12 | 2019-11-12 | Cigarette making machine and cut stem separating device thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114376264A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-22 | 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 | Stem and cut tobacco separating and blocking device and primary air separating device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1868026A (en) * | 1927-04-25 | 1932-07-19 | Universelle Cigarettenmachinen | Tobacco spreading device for cigarette machines |
| CN2542349Y (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-02 | 鲁选民 | Circulating fanning mill shutter adjuster |
| CN1492738A (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-04-28 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Shred tobacco feeding apparatus for cigarette wrapping machine |
| CN201860739U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-06-15 | 成都瑞拓科技实业有限责任公司 | Compact type flexible grabbing device with a plurality of light cylinders |
| CN205378842U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-13 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Modified YJ17 cigarette machine pneumatic classification of cut rolled stem device |
-
2019
- 2019-11-12 CN CN201911100946.4A patent/CN110680000B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1868026A (en) * | 1927-04-25 | 1932-07-19 | Universelle Cigarettenmachinen | Tobacco spreading device for cigarette machines |
| CN1492738A (en) * | 2001-03-23 | 2004-04-28 | 日本烟草产业株式会社 | Shred tobacco feeding apparatus for cigarette wrapping machine |
| CN2542349Y (en) * | 2001-09-27 | 2003-04-02 | 鲁选民 | Circulating fanning mill shutter adjuster |
| CN201860739U (en) * | 2010-08-16 | 2011-06-15 | 成都瑞拓科技实业有限责任公司 | Compact type flexible grabbing device with a plurality of light cylinders |
| CN205378842U (en) * | 2016-02-23 | 2016-07-13 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Modified YJ17 cigarette machine pneumatic classification of cut rolled stem device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114376264A (en) * | 2022-01-27 | 2022-04-22 | 张家口卷烟厂有限责任公司 | Stem and cut tobacco separating and blocking device and primary air separating device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110680000B (en) | 2022-05-17 |
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