CN110677758B - Head-wearing earphone - Google Patents

Head-wearing earphone Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110677758B
CN110677758B CN201910849591.2A CN201910849591A CN110677758B CN 110677758 B CN110677758 B CN 110677758B CN 201910849591 A CN201910849591 A CN 201910849591A CN 110677758 B CN110677758 B CN 110677758B
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China
Prior art keywords
headset
module
wireless signal
signal strength
controller
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CN201910849591.2A
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CN110677758A (en
Inventor
吴长凤
陈洪太
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Guangdong Spark Technology Co ltd
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Guangdong Spark Technology Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1091Details not provided for in groups H04R1/1008 - H04R1/1083
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/10Earpieces; Attachments therefor ; Earphones; Monophonic headphones
    • H04R1/1041Mechanical or electronic switches, or control elements
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/10Details of earpieces, attachments therefor, earphones or monophonic headphones covered by H04R1/10 but not provided for in any of its subgroups

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Headphones And Earphones (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a headset, which comprises a headset wire and two side earphones, wherein the two side earphones are respectively connected with the two ends of the headset wire and are electrically connected through the headset wire, the headset also comprises a controller and a function module, a signal transmitting module is arranged in the first side earphone, a signal receiving module is arranged in the second side earphone, the controller enables the signal transmitting module to send a wireless signal to the signal receiving module and receive a wireless signal strength value from the signal receiving module, then the wireless signal strength value is compared with a preset value, if the wireless signal strength value is lower than the preset value, the headset is judged to be worn according to the wireless signal strength value, the function module is controlled to work, if the wireless signal strength value is not lower than the preset value, the headset is judged not to be worn according to the wireless signal strength value, and the function module is controlled not. Therefore, wearing detection of the headset is accurate, the functional module works when the headset is worn, and does not work when the headset is not worn, namely power consumption of the headset is well controlled.

Description

Head-wearing earphone
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent wearable equipment, in particular to a headset.
Background
In recent years, intelligent wearable devices have been developed rapidly, and in particular, headsets represented by VR/AR headsets and noise reduction headsets have a steep trend of increasing types and sales volumes. Along with the function of the headset is more and more, the function modules for realizing the corresponding functions on the headset are more and more, but the whole weight and the size of the headset are required to be light and small, so that the power consumption control is more and more important, because the power consumption control is better, the battery capacity of the headset can be smaller, namely, the size of the battery of the headset can be smaller to meet the light and small requirements. Many functions in the headphone, for example, functions such as physiological parameter collection, audio control just can play a role after the earphone is worn, and after taking off the earphone, if relevant function can suspend automatically, then can reduce the earphone consumption, extension duration to can reduce earphone battery capacity and size, make the whole weight of earphone and size light and exquisite, consequently need detect it when using headphone whether worn.
In the present market, headphone wear the detection mode and usually realize through pressure detection, electric capacity detection or photoelectric detection of ear muff, nevertheless because headphone's ear muff internal surface generally is equipped with cushion, screen cloth and dust keeper etc. pressure, electric capacity and photoelectric detection lead to wearing easily because of the separation that receives cushion, screen cloth and dust keeper etc. and detect inaccurately for headphone's consumption control is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to accurately detect the wearing of the headset, so that the power consumption of the headset is well controlled.
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a headphone, including a headphone cable and two side headphones, where the two side headphones are respectively connected to two ends of the headphone cable and are electrically connected to each other through the headphone cable, and further including a controller and a function module, where the controller includes a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, the first side headphone is provided with a signal transmitting module, the second side headphone is provided with a signal receiving module, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps can be implemented:
A. enabling the signal transmitting module to transmit a wireless signal to the signal receiving module and receive a wireless signal strength value from the signal receiving module;
B. and comparing the wireless signal strength value with a preset value, if the wireless signal strength value is lower than the preset value, judging that the headset is worn according to the wireless signal strength value, and controlling the functional module to work, and if the wireless signal strength value is not lower than the preset value, judging that the headset is not worn according to the wireless signal strength value, and controlling the functional module to not work.
Preferably, the headset further comprises an activity detection unit, the activity detection unit is used for detecting an activity state of the headset, and when the functional module does not work, if the controller judges that the headset is not active according to the activity state detected by the activity detection unit, the controller controls the signal transmission module to reduce the transmission frequency.
Preferably, if the controller determines that the headset is active according to the activity state detected by the activity detection unit, the controller controls the signal transmission module to increase the transmission frequency.
Preferably, the activity detection unit is a three-axis acceleration sensor, the three-axis acceleration sensor transmits a three-axis acceleration value to the controller after measuring the three-axis acceleration value, the controller determines whether the three-axis acceleration value exceeds a threshold range, and if the three-axis acceleration value does not exceed the threshold range, the controller determines that the headset is not picked up.
Preferably, the controller determines that the headset is picked up if the triaxial acceleration value exceeds a threshold range.
Preferably, the signal transmitting module is an RF tag and the signal receiving module is an RF reader.
Preferably, the signal transmitting module is a 2.4G bluetooth transmitting module, and the signal receiving module is a 2.4G bluetooth receiving module.
Preferably, the signal transmitting module is a WIFI transmitting module, and the signal receiving module is a WIFI receiving module.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the controller enables the signal transmitting module to send wireless signals to the signal receiving module, receives wireless signal strength values from the signal receiving module and compares the wireless signal strength values with a preset value; after the user wears the headset, the wireless signal is blocked because the head of the user is positioned between the earphones at the two sides, and the strength value of the wireless signal is lower than a preset value, so that the controller judges that the headset is worn and controls the functional module to work according to the strength value of the wireless signal; when the user does not wear the headset, the wireless signal strength value is not lower than the preset value due to the fact that the earphones on the two sides are not blocked, and accordingly the controller judges that the headset is not worn and controls the functional module to be out of work. Therefore, wearing detection of the headset is accurate, the functional module works when the headset is worn, and does not work when the headset is not worn, namely power consumption of the headset is well controlled.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a user wearing a headset.
Description of reference numerals: 1-a first side earpiece; 2-second side earphones; 3-wearing a thread; 4-a signal transmitting module; 5-a signal receiving module; 6-a controller; 7-triaxial acceleration sensor.
Detailed Description
Exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present application may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1, the headphone includes a first side headphone 1, a second side headphone 2 and a headphone cord 3, the first side headphone 1 and the second side headphone 2 are respectively connected to two ends of the headphone cord 3, and the two side headphones 1 and 2 are electrically connected through the headphone cord 3. Be equipped with signal emission module 4, controller 6 and triaxial acceleration sensor 7 on the earphone 1 of first side, be equipped with signal receiving module 5 on the earphone 2 of second side, controller 6 is electric connection signal emission module 4 and triaxial acceleration sensor 7 respectively to through 3 electric connection signal receiving module 5 of headphone line. The core function of the signal transmitting module 4 is to periodically transmit a wireless data packet (i.e. a wireless signal) with a unique serial number to the signal receiving module 5, wherein the wireless data packet with the unique serial number only functions at the signal receiving module 5; the signal receiving module 5 periodically scans and receives the wireless data packets with the unique serial numbers from the signal transmitting module 4, and calculates the wireless signal strength value according to the number of the wireless data packets. In this embodiment, the signal transmitting module 4 is one of an RF tag, a 2.4G bluetooth transmitting module, or a WIFI transmitting module, the signal receiving module 5 is one of an RF reader, a 2.4G bluetooth receiving module, or a WIFI receiving module, and the signal transmitting module 4 corresponds to the signal receiving module 5, specifically: if the signal transmitting module 4 is an RF tag, the signal receiving module is an RF reader; if the signal transmitting module 4 is a 2.4G Bluetooth transmitting module, the signal receiving module 5 is a 2.4G Bluetooth receiving module; if the signal transmitting module 4 is a WIFI transmitting module, the signal receiving module 5 is a WIFI receiving module.
In this embodiment, the first side earphone 1 of the headset is provided with function modules (not shown), such as a physiological parameter acquisition module and an audio control module, and the controller 6 is electrically connected to the function modules. After the headset is started, the wireless signal sent by the signal sending module 4 is sent to the signal receiving module 5, the signal receiving module 5 generates a wireless signal strength value according to the received wireless signal and then sends the wireless signal strength value to the controller 6, and the controller 6 compares the wireless signal strength value with a preset value; if the user wears the headset, the head of the user is located between the earphones 1 and 2 on the two sides, the wireless signal strength received by the signal receiving module 5 can be weakened due to the fact that the head of the human body can block the wireless signal, the wireless signal strength value generated by the signal receiving module 5 is lower than the preset value, and then the controller 6 judges that the headset is worn by the user according to the judgment, and controls the function module to work. If the user does not wear the headset, the earphones 1 and 2 on the two sides are not blocked, the signal sent by the signal sending module 4 is directly sent to the signal receiving module 5, the signal strength received by the signal receiving module 5 cannot be weakened, the wireless signal strength value generated by the signal receiving module 5 cannot be lower than the preset value at the moment, and the controller 6 accordingly judges that the headset is not worn by the user and controls the functional module to be out of work. Therefore, wearing detection of the headset is accurate, the functional module works when the headset is worn, and does not work when the headset is not worn, namely power consumption of the headset is well controlled.
The three-axis acceleration sensor 7 is used for detecting the activity state of the headset, and the three-axis acceleration sensor 7 is an existing conventional device, and the detailed structure and the working principle thereof are not described herein again. After measuring the triaxial acceleration value, the triaxial acceleration sensor 7 transmits the triaxial acceleration value to the controller 6, and the controller 6 combines the triaxial acceleration value and judges whether the triaxial acceleration value exceeds a threshold range, thereby judging the activity state of the current headset. When the controller 6 judges that the headset is not worn, if the three-axis acceleration value exceeds the threshold range, the controller 6 judges that the headset is picked up, so that the signal transmitting module 4 is controlled to enter a high-frequency transmitting mode; if the triaxial acceleration value does not exceed the threshold range within a period of time, the controller 6 judges that the headset is not picked up, and controls the signal transmitting module 4 to enter a low-frequency transmitting mode, so that the power consumption of the system is reduced.
In other embodiments, the controller 6, the three-axis acceleration sensor 7 and the function module may be disposed on the second-side earphone 2, or disposed on the first-side earphone 1 and the second-side earphone 2, which are conventional in the art and will not be described herein.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the protection scope of the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made on the technical solutions of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.

Claims (1)

1. A headset comprises a headset wire and two side earphones, wherein the two side earphones are respectively connected with two ends of the headset wire and are electrically connected through the headset wire, the headset wire further comprises a controller and a functional module, the controller comprises a memory and a processor, the memory stores a computer program, and the headset wire is characterized by further comprising a three-axis acceleration sensor, the three-axis acceleration sensor transmits three-axis acceleration values to the controller after measuring the three-axis acceleration values, the controller judges whether the three-axis acceleration values exceed a threshold range, if the three-axis acceleration values do not exceed the threshold range, the controller judges that the headset is not taken up, if the three-axis acceleration values exceed the threshold range, the controller judges that the headset is taken up, and when the working module does not work, if the controller judges that the headset is not taken up, the controller controls a 2.4G Bluetooth transmitting module to reduce transmitting frequency, if the controller judges that the headset is picked up, the controller controls the 2.4G Bluetooth transmitting module to improve transmitting frequency, the 2.4G Bluetooth transmitting module is arranged in the first side earphone, the 2.4G Bluetooth receiving module is arranged in the second side earphone, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the following steps can be realized:
A. enabling the 2.4G Bluetooth transmitting module to transmit a wireless signal to the 2.4G Bluetooth receiving module and receive a wireless signal strength value from the 2.4G Bluetooth receiving module;
B. and comparing the wireless signal strength value with a preset value, if the wireless signal strength value is lower than the preset value, judging that the headset is worn according to the wireless signal strength value, and controlling the functional module to work, and if the wireless signal strength value is not lower than the preset value, judging that the headset is not worn according to the wireless signal strength value, and controlling the functional module to not work.
CN201910849591.2A 2019-09-09 2019-09-09 Head-wearing earphone Active CN110677758B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2024000174A1 (en) * 2022-06-28 2024-01-04 Gn Audio A/S A hearing device configured to play and pause audio to a user

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CN112533126B (en) * 2020-12-16 2022-03-25 歌尔光学科技有限公司 Earphone wearing state detection method, earphone and computer readable storage medium
CN113613156B (en) * 2021-04-26 2023-09-12 深圳市冠旭电子股份有限公司 Wearing state detection method and device, headset and storage medium
CN113693565A (en) * 2021-08-31 2021-11-26 歌尔科技有限公司 Wearable device and wearing detection method thereof

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CN108200493A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 广州酷狗计算机科技有限公司 The function control method and device of headset assembly, earphone
CN108429980A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-21 恒玄科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of the one drag two bluetooth headset and its communication means of low-frequency magnetic inductive communication
CN108649672A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging circuit and wearable device
CN110099324A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-06 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of detection method, detection device and the earphone of earphone wearing state

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CN101410900A (en) * 2006-03-24 2009-04-15 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 Device for and method of processing data for a wearable apparatus
CN106982402A (en) * 2017-05-19 2017-07-25 北京小米移动软件有限公司 Control method, device and earphone that earphone is played
CN109151212B (en) * 2018-09-30 2021-03-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Equipment control method and device and electronic equipment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108200493A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 广州酷狗计算机科技有限公司 The function control method and device of headset assembly, earphone
CN108649672A (en) * 2018-04-26 2018-10-12 Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 Wireless charging circuit and wearable device
CN108429980A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-08-21 恒玄科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of the one drag two bluetooth headset and its communication means of low-frequency magnetic inductive communication
CN110099324A (en) * 2019-05-23 2019-08-06 歌尔科技有限公司 A kind of detection method, detection device and the earphone of earphone wearing state

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