CN110676652A - Anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket and use method - Google Patents
Anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket and use method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110676652A CN110676652A CN201911096034.4A CN201911096034A CN110676652A CN 110676652 A CN110676652 A CN 110676652A CN 201911096034 A CN201911096034 A CN 201911096034A CN 110676652 A CN110676652 A CN 110676652A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/62—Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
- H01R13/629—Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/20—Pins, blades, or sockets shaped, or provided with separate member, to retain co-operating parts together
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6683—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in sensor
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
- H01R13/6691—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in signalling means
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
- H01R13/70—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch
- H01R13/713—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in switch the switch being a safety switch
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0042—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries characterised by the mechanical construction
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket which comprises a bearing shell, a sliding groove, a socket, a wiring terminal, a locking protective cover plate, driving guide rails and an electromagnetic lock, wherein the sliding groove is embedded in the bearing shell, the socket is in sliding connection with the sliding groove, the front end surface of the bearing shell corresponding to the socket is provided with an operation port, the wiring terminal is electrically connected with the socket, the front end surface of the bearing shell corresponding to the operation port is provided with two driving guide rails, and the locking protective cover plate is axially and symmetrically distributed on the operation port and is in sliding connection with the driving guide rails. The using method comprises three steps of equipment assembly, charging operation, stopping charging and the like. On one hand, the electric vehicle charging system is simple in structure and good in universality, and can effectively meet the requirement that the electric vehicle in public places such as schools, communities and the like can be charged and can effectively meet the requirement of being matched with equipment such as a charging station, a charging pile and the like for operation; on the other hand, in the charging process, the whole-process monitoring can be effectively realized on the charging safety conditions seriously affected by overload, high-temperature fire, equipment failure and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a charging socket device, in particular to an anti-pulling type charging socket for an electric bicycle.
Background
Environmental issues have received increasing attention since the 21 st century. The electric motor car is because of fast, and is simple and convenient, and the power consumption low grade becomes the first-selected of citizen and university school district gradually, nevertheless appears various problems in intensive district, campus use, and the electric potential of charging can not be found in charging, and the electric motor car is in disorder put in the charging shed and is influenced the campus image, blocks up daily fire control even and passes through, has very big potential safety hazard. In addition, the charger is easy to be pulled out by others in charging, the number of charging plugs is small, and the charging plugs are difficult to find. Therefore, the intelligent electric vehicle charging system with the rules of parking, charging and mistaken pulling prevention is necessary.
The current patent situation
The patent No. 108394301A stop-charge dual-purpose plug lock electric bicycle charging system provides a multi-way plug board charging and anti-theft charging system; the patent No. 108399667 parking space ground lock control device and method provides a car ground lock device applied to a parking lot by image recognition technology; a method, a system and a storage medium for inquiring a charging parking space of a parking lot with the patent number of 108428361A provide a system for inquiring a vacancy of a parking lot; the management system and the method of the charging pile point parking space with the patent number 108437837 provide an automatic installation ground lock and charging through an infrared sensor, an image recognition module and the like; patent No. 108448662a discloses a multifunctional rapid charging parking system, charges the electric vehicle through the external electric network, can also provide direct current interface, the interface that charges of interchange, USB interface etc. simultaneously. Above patent all does not combine ground lock and electric bicycle, still depends on simultaneously and fills electric pile, the canopy that charges etc. all fails to solve above-mentioned problem.
Therefore, in view of the current situation, a new charging self-locking plug structure is urgently needed to be developed to meet the requirement of practical use.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket which has the advantages of simple structure, high universality, high positioning precision and good ground environment adaptability, can quickly realize the fixation and positioning of the scale, effectively overcomes the defect of high labor intensity and poor positioning stability caused by the support of a traditional scale by workers, and can greatly improve the convenience and accuracy of scale number identification when the scale is used at night and overcome the defect that the traditional scale of a client cannot be used for measuring and constructing at night, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the precision and efficiency of surveying and mapping operation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a plug-proof electric bicycle charging socket comprises a bearing shell, a chute, sockets, an electronic switch circuit, connecting terminals, a locking protective cover plate, driving guide rails, an electromagnetic lock, an operation interface, a two-dimensional code marking card and a control system, wherein the bearing shell is of a cavity structure with a rectangular cross section, at least one chute is embedded in the bearing shell and connected with the bottom of the bearing shell, at least one socket is embedded in the bearing shell, the rear end surface of the socket is in sliding connection with the chute, the interval between the front end surface and the front end surface of the bearing shell is not less than 2 cm, the front end surface of the bearing shell corresponding to the sockets is provided with operation ports and is coaxially distributed with the operation ports, the connecting terminals are embedded in the lower end surface of the bearing shell and are electrically connected with the sockets through the electronic switch circuit, each socket is electrically connected with 1-3 connecting terminals to form a working group, the front end surface of the bearing shell corresponding to the operation ports is provided with two driving guide rails symmetrically distributed along the, the locking protective cover plates are consistent with the operation ports in quantity, each operation port and the two locking protective cover plates form a charging operation group, the two locking protective cover plates of the same charging operation group are symmetrically distributed on the axis of the operation port and are in sliding connection with the driving guide rail, the distance between the two locking protective cover plates is 0-1/2 of the width of the operation port, the operation interface is embedded in the outer surface of the bearing shell, the two-dimensional code marking card is connected with the front end face of the bearing shell through a connecting mechanism, and the control system is embedded in the bearing shell and is respectively electrically connected with the electronic switch circuit, the driving guide rail, the electromagnetic lock and the operation interface.
Furthermore, the bearing shell is additionally provided with a plurality of clapboards, a temperature and humidity sensor, a smoke alarm, a semiconductor refrigerating mechanism and a ventilation fan, the clapboards are embedded in the bearing shell and divide the bearing shell into at least one power supply chamber and a control chamber along the axis of the bearing shell, the control system is embedded in the control chamber, an operation interface is positioned on the outer surface of the bearing shell corresponding to the control chamber, a working group is arranged in the power supply chamber and is coaxially distributed with the power supply chamber, the clapboards are provided with at least one through hole, the power supply chambers and the control chamber are mutually communicated through the through holes, the temperature and humidity sensor and the smoke alarm are respectively arranged in the power supply chamber and the control chamber, the temperature and humidity sensor and the smoke alarm are connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the bearing shell, the side wall of the bearing shell corresponding to the control chamber is provided with a heat dissipation port, and the, radiator fan inlays in the thermovent, with thermovent coaxial distribution and be connected with semiconductor refrigeration mechanism's refrigeration end, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism with bear the weight of the shell surface and be connected, its refrigeration end communicates each other with the thermovent through the honeycomb duct, humidity transducer, smoke alarm, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism and ventilation fan electrical connection.
Furthermore, in the working groups, the electronic switch circuits of each working group are mixed and embedded in the bearing shell through wires, and the sockets of each working group are connected in parallel.
Furthermore, the area of the operation opening is 50% -95% of the area of the front end face of the corresponding socket, and the operation opening is connected with the side surface of the socket through an elastic insulating tape.
Furthermore, the locking protective cover plate is connected with the bearing shell in a sliding mode through the driving guide rail, the locking protective cover plate is located at any position of the outer surface and the lower surface of the upper end face of the bearing shell, the distance between the locking protective cover plate and the bearing shell is 1-5 mm, the locking protective cover plate and the contact face of the bearing shell are connected in a sliding mode through the insulating sealing strips, and the line passing hole wall of the locking protective cover plate and the locking protective cover plate are provided with the elastic sealing strips.
Furthermore, the operation interface comprises any one or more of a keyboard, a display, a fingerprint identification device and an IC card swiping device.
Furthermore, the connecting mechanism is any one of a slot, a clamping slot and a bearing slot.
Furthermore, when the distance between the two locking protective cover plates is 0, the front end faces of the two locking protective cover plates are abutted, the front end face of the locking protective cover plate is provided with at least one electromagnetic lock and at least one arc-shaped wire passing hole, and when the distance between the two locking protective cover plates is 0, the two locking protective cover plates are connected through the electromagnetic lock, the wire passing holes between the two locking protective cover plates form a closed arc-shaped structure,
furthermore, the control system is a circuit system based on any one of a DSP chip and an FPGA chip as a data processing circuit, and the control system is additionally designed with a circuit module, a serial data communication module, a wireless data communication module, a line fault detection circuit, a serial communication port and a wireless data communication antenna, wherein the data processing circuit is electrically connected with the timing circuit module, the serial data communication module, the wireless data communication module, the line fault detection circuit, the serial communication port, the wireless data communication antenna, the electronic switch circuit, the electromagnetic lock and the operation interface respectively, and the serial communication port and the wireless data communication antenna are embedded in the side surface of the bearing shell.
A use method of an anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket comprises the following steps:
s1, assembling equipment, namely, firstly, assembling a bearing shell, a sliding chute, a socket, an electronic switch circuit, a wiring terminal, a locking protective cover plate, a driving guide rail, an electromagnetic lock, an operation interface, a two-dimensional code marking card and a control system according to requirements to finish the assembly of the invention, and selecting the sockets meeting the use number according to the requirements during the assembly, then the assembled charging device is installed and fixed at a designated working position through the bearing shell, thereby completing the installation and positioning of the charging device, finally, each wiring terminal of the charging device is electrically connected with a power supply bus of a power supply system, the control system is electrically connected with the control system of the charging device and data communication connection is established, meanwhile, the control system of the invention distributes mutually independent data communication addressing addresses for each socket, electronic switch circuit and wiring terminal of the invention respectively, thus finishing the assembly operation of the invention;
s2, charging operation is carried out, the charging operation can be carried out after the step S1 is completed, when the charging operation is carried out, firstly, operation is carried out through an operation interface, identity identification information, payment information, charging time and charging amount information are input into a control system of the charging device, meanwhile, a socket to be used in the invention is selected, the charging prefabrication operation can be completed, after the charging prefabrication operation is completed, a locking protective cover plate corresponding to the selected socket is opened through the operation interface, a user can electrically connect external electrical equipment and the socket through an operation port, after the electrical connection is completed, the locking protective cover plate is closed through the operation interface, and meanwhile, the locking protective cover plate in a closed state is locked in position through a driving guide rail and an electromagnetic lock, and continuous charging operation can be carried out;
and S3, stopping charging, wherein the stopping charging can be divided into two modes of active stopping charging and passive stopping charging, wherein:
actively stopping charging, after the charging operation is finished, driving an electronic switch circuit to operate by a control system, disconnecting the electrical connection between the current socket and a power supply bus of a power supply system, finishing charging, opening a locking protective cover plate corresponding to the socket finishing the charging operation by a user through operation of an operation interface after the charging is finished, then disconnecting the electrical connection between external electrical equipment and the socket, closing the locking protective cover plate through the operation interface, locking the locking protective cover plate in a closed state through a driving guide rail and an electromagnetic lock, and performing closed reset standby on the socket;
and (3) passive stop of charging: when the parameter requirements are set in the step S1 before charging is completed, a user operates the electronic switch circuit through the operation interface, so as to disconnect the electrical connection between the external electrical device and the socket, open the locking protective cover plate corresponding to the socket after charging is completed, disconnect the electrical connection between the external electrical device and the socket, close the locking protective cover plate through the operation interface, lock the locking protective cover plate in a closed state through the driving guide rail and the electromagnetic lock, and perform a closed reset standby on the socket.
On one hand, the invention has simple structure and good universality, can effectively meet the requirement that electric vehicles in public places such as campuses, communities and the like can operate in a matched manner with equipment such as charging stations, charging piles and the like through charging operation, and also effectively avoid the occurrence of mistaken pulling, disorderly pulling and the like of charging vehicle plugs in the charging process, thereby greatly improving the reliability of the charging operation, being beneficial to providing centralized management on the charging order and the parking order of the charging vehicles, eliminating the situation that the charging vehicles are placed disorderly and disorderly, providing the public place order and reducing the management difficulty and the cost; on the other hand can effectual realization carry out whole journey control to overload, high temperature fire, equipment trouble etc. seriously influence the charging safety condition at the charging process to in time report to the police the operation, can realize carrying out the fault line simultaneously in addition and restoreing fast, realize going on smoothly guaranteeing to charge the operation and carry out the synchronous maintenance to the fault line in addition, thereby very big improvement the security, the reliability of the operation of charging, and improved equipment loss resistance ability and fault restoration efficiency.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a method of use of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket comprises a bearing shell 1, a sliding groove 2, a socket 3, an electronic switch circuit 4, a connecting terminal 5, a locking protective cover plate 6, a driving guide rail 7, an electromagnetic lock 8, an operation interface 9, a two-dimensional code marking card 10 and a control system 11, wherein the bearing shell 1 is a cavity structure with a rectangular cross section, at least one sliding groove 2 is embedded in the bearing shell 1 and connected with the bottom of the bearing shell 1, at least one socket 3 is positioned in the bearing shell 1, the rear end surface of the bearing shell 1 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 2, the distance between the front end surface and the front end surface of the bearing shell 1 is not less than 2 cm, the front end surface of the bearing shell 1 corresponding to the socket 3 is provided with an operation port 12 and coaxially distributed with the operation port 12, the number of the connecting terminal 5 is the same as that of the sockets 3, the connecting terminal is embedded in the lower, each socket 3 is electrically connected with 1-3 wiring terminals 5 to form a working group, two driving guide rails 7 which are symmetrically distributed along the axis of an operation port 12 are arranged on the front end face of a bearing shell 1 corresponding to the operation port 12, the number of locking protective cover plates 6 is consistent with that of the operation port 12, each operation port 12 and two locking protective cover plates 6 form a charging working group, the two locking protective cover plates 6 of the same charging working group are symmetrically distributed along the axis of the operation port 12 and are in sliding connection with the driving guide rails 7, the distance between the two locking protective cover plates 6 is 1/2 from 0 to the width of the operation port, when the distance between the two locking protective cover plates 6 is 0, the front end faces of the two locking protective cover plates 6 are abutted, at least one electromagnetic lock 8 and at least one arc-shaped wire passing hole 13 are arranged on the front end face of the locking protective cover plate 6, and when the distance between the two locking protective cover plates 6 is 0, the two locking protective cover plates 6 are connected through, the line passing hole 13 between the two locking protective cover plates 6 forms a closed arc-shaped structure, the operation interface 9 is embedded in the outer surface of the bearing shell 1, the two-dimensional code marking card 10 is connected with the front end face of the bearing shell 1 through the connecting mechanism 14, and the control system 11 is embedded in the bearing shell 1 and is electrically connected with the electronic switch circuit 4, the driving guide rail 7, the electromagnetic lock 8 and the operation interface 9 respectively.
It is emphasized that the bearing shell 1 is additionally provided with a plurality of partition plates 15, a temperature and humidity sensor 16, a smoke alarm 17, a semiconductor refrigeration mechanism 18 and a ventilation fan 19, the partition plates 15 are embedded in the bearing shell 1 and divide the bearing shell 1 into at least one power supply chamber 101 and a control chamber 102 along the axis of the bearing shell 1, the control system 11 is embedded in the control chamber 102, an operation interface 9 is positioned on the outer surface of the bearing shell 1 corresponding to the control chamber 102, a working set is arranged in the power supply chamber 101 and coaxially distributed with the power supply chamber 101, the partition plate 15 is provided with at least one through hole 20, the power supply chamber 101 and the control chamber 102 are mutually communicated through the through hole 20, the temperature and humidity sensor 16 and the smoke alarm 17 are respectively arranged in the power supply chamber 101 and the control chamber 102, and the temperature and humidity sensor 16 and the smoke alarm 17 are connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the bearing shell 1, the side wall of the bearing shell 1 corresponding to the control room 102 is provided with a heat dissipation port 21, the axis of the heat dissipation port 21 is parallel to the axis of the through hole 20, the heat dissipation fan 19 is embedded in the heat dissipation port 21, coaxially distributed with the heat dissipation port 21 and connected with the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration mechanism 18, the semiconductor refrigeration mechanism 18 is connected with the outer surface of the bearing shell 1, the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration mechanism is mutually communicated with the heat dissipation port 21 through a guide pipe 22, and the humidity sensor 16, the smoke alarm 17, the semiconductor refrigeration mechanism 18 and the ventilation fan 19 are electrically connected.
In the working groups, the electronic switch circuits 4 of each working group are mixed and embedded in the bearing shell 1 through wires, and the sockets 3 of each working group are connected in parallel.
Preferably, the area of the operation opening 12 is 50% -95% of the area of the front end surface of the corresponding socket 3, and the operation opening 12 and the side surface of the socket 3 are connected with each other through an elastic insulating tape 23.
It is emphasized that the locking protective cover plate 6 is slidably connected with the bearing shell 1 through a driving guide rail 7, the locking protective cover plate 6 is located at any position of the outer surface and the lower surface of the upper end surface of the bearing shell 1, the distance between the locking protective cover plate 6 and the bearing shell 1 is 1-5 mm, the locking protective cover plate and the contact surface of the bearing shell 1 are slidably connected with each other through an insulating sealing strip 24, and the hole wall of the wire passing hole 13 of the locking protective cover plate 6 and the locking protective cover plate 6 are provided with elastic sealing strips.
In this embodiment, the operation interface 9 includes any one or more of a keyboard, a display, a fingerprint identification device, and an IC card swiping device.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism 14 is any one of a slot, a slot and a bearing slot.
In this embodiment, the control system 11 is a circuit system based on any one of a DSP chip and an FPGA chip as a data processing circuit, and the control system is further designed with a circuit module, a serial data communication module, a wireless data communication module, a line fault detection circuit, a serial communication port 25, and a wireless data communication antenna 26, wherein the data processing circuit is electrically connected to the timing circuit module, the serial data communication module, the wireless data communication module, the line fault detection circuit, the serial communication port 25, the wireless data communication antenna 26, the electronic switch circuit 4, the electromagnetic lock 8, and the operation interface 9, and the serial communication port 25 and the wireless data communication antenna 26 are all embedded in the side surface of the bearing shell.
Preferably, the line fault detection circuit includes any one or more of an overload protection circuit, an undervoltage protection circuit, a short-circuit protection circuit, a leakage protection circuit, and a voltage stabilization protection circuit.
As shown in fig. 3, a method for using a pull-out prevention type electric bicycle charging socket includes the following steps:
s1, assembling equipment, namely, firstly, assembling a bearing shell, a sliding chute, a socket, an electronic switch circuit, a wiring terminal, a locking protective cover plate, a driving guide rail, an electromagnetic lock, an operation interface, a two-dimensional code marking card and a control system according to requirements to finish the assembly of the invention, and selecting the sockets meeting the use number according to the requirements during the assembly, then the assembled charging device is installed and fixed at a designated working position through the bearing shell, thereby completing the installation and positioning of the charging device, finally, each wiring terminal of the charging device is electrically connected with a power supply bus of a power supply system, the control system is electrically connected with the control system of the charging device and data communication connection is established, meanwhile, the control system of the invention distributes mutually independent data communication addressing addresses for each socket, electronic switch circuit and wiring terminal of the invention respectively, thus finishing the assembly operation of the invention;
s2, charging operation is carried out, the charging operation can be carried out after the step S1 is completed, when the charging operation is carried out, firstly, operation is carried out through an operation interface, identity identification information, payment information, charging time and charging amount information are input into a control system of the charging device, meanwhile, a socket to be used in the invention is selected, the charging prefabrication operation can be completed, after the charging prefabrication operation is completed, a locking protective cover plate corresponding to the selected socket is opened through the operation interface, a user can electrically connect external electrical equipment and the socket through an operation port, after the electrical connection is completed, the locking protective cover plate is closed through the operation interface, and meanwhile, the locking protective cover plate in a closed state is locked in position through a driving guide rail and an electromagnetic lock, and continuous charging operation can be carried out;
and S3, stopping charging, wherein the stopping charging can be divided into two modes of active stopping charging and passive stopping charging, wherein:
actively stopping charging, after the charging operation is finished, driving an electronic switch circuit to operate by a control system, disconnecting the electrical connection between the current socket and a power supply bus of a power supply system, finishing charging, opening a locking protective cover plate corresponding to the socket finishing the charging operation by a user through operation of an operation interface after the charging is finished, then disconnecting the electrical connection between external electrical equipment and the socket, closing the locking protective cover plate through the operation interface, locking the locking protective cover plate in a closed state through a driving guide rail and an electromagnetic lock, and performing closed reset standby on the socket;
and (3) passive stop of charging: when the parameter requirements are set in the step S1 before charging is completed, a user operates the electronic switch circuit through the operation interface, so as to disconnect the electrical connection between the external electrical device and the socket, open the locking protective cover plate corresponding to the socket after charging is completed, disconnect the electrical connection between the external electrical device and the socket, close the locking protective cover plate through the operation interface, lock the locking protective cover plate in a closed state through the driving guide rail and the electromagnetic lock, and perform a closed reset standby on the socket.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the embodiments described above. The foregoing embodiments and description have been presented only to illustrate the principles of the invention. Various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Such variations and modifications are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a prevent pulling out formula electric bicycle socket that charges which characterized in that: the anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket comprises a bearing shell, a chute, a socket, an electronic switch circuit, wiring terminals, a locking protective cover plate, driving guide rails, an electromagnetic lock, a two-dimensional code marking card and a control system, wherein the bearing shell is of a cavity structure with a rectangular cross section, at least one chute is embedded in the bearing shell and connected with the bottom of the bearing shell, at least one socket is positioned in the bearing shell, the rear end face of the socket is in sliding connection with the chute, the interval between the front end face and the front end face of the bearing shell is not less than 2 centimeters, the front end face of the bearing shell corresponding to the socket is provided with operation ports and is coaxially distributed with the operation ports, the number of the wiring terminals is consistent with the number of the sockets, the wiring terminals are embedded in the lower end face of the bearing shell and are electrically connected with the socket through the electronic switch circuit, each socket is electrically connected with 1-3 wiring terminals and forms a working group, and two driving guide rails symmetrically distributed along the axis of the The locking protective cover plates are consistent with the operation ports in number, each operation port and two locking protective cover plates form a charging operation group, the two locking protective cover plates of the same charging operation group are symmetrically distributed on the axis of the operation port and are in sliding connection with the driving guide rail, the distance between the two locking protective cover plates is 0-1/2 of the width of the operation port, the operation interface is embedded in the outer surface of the bearing shell, the two-dimensional code marking card is connected with the front end face of the bearing shell through a connecting mechanism, and the control system is embedded in the bearing shell and is respectively electrically connected with the electronic switch circuit, the driving guide rail, the electromagnetic lock and the operation interface.
2. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the bearing shell is additionally provided with a plurality of clapboards, a temperature and humidity sensor, a smoke alarm, a semiconductor refrigerating mechanism and a ventilation fan, the clapboards are embedded in the bearing shell and divide the bearing shell into at least one power supply chamber and a control chamber along the axis of the bearing shell, the control system is embedded in the control chamber, an operation interface is positioned on the outer surface of the bearing shell corresponding to the control chamber, a working group is arranged in the power supply chamber and is coaxially distributed with the power supply chamber, the clapboards are provided with at least one through hole, the power supply chambers and the control chamber are mutually communicated through the through holes, the power supply chamber and the control chamber are internally provided with a temperature and humidity sensor and a smoke alarm, the temperature and humidity sensor and the smoke alarm are connected with the inner surface of the side wall of the bearing shell, the side wall of the bearing shell corresponding to the control chamber is provided with a heat dissipation port, radiator fan inlays in the thermovent, with thermovent coaxial distribution and be connected with semiconductor refrigeration mechanism's refrigeration end, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism with bear the weight of the shell surface and be connected, its refrigeration end communicates each other with the thermovent through the honeycomb duct, humidity transducer, smoke alarm, semiconductor refrigeration mechanism and ventilation fan electrical connection.
3. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: in the working groups, the electronic switch circuits of all the working groups are mixed and embedded in the bearing shell through wires, and the sockets of all the working groups are mutually connected in parallel.
4. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the area of the operation opening is 50% -95% of the area of the front end face of the corresponding socket, and the operation opening is connected with the side surface of the socket through an elastic insulating tape.
5. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the locking protective cover plate is connected with the bearing shell in a sliding mode through the driving guide rail, the locking protective cover plate is located at any position of the outer surface and the lower surface of the upper end face of the bearing shell, the distance between the locking protective cover plate and the bearing shell is 1-5 mm, the locking protective cover plate and the bearing shell are connected in a sliding mode through the insulating sealing strips, and the line passing hole wall of the locking protective cover plate and the locking protective cover plate are provided with the elastic sealing strips.
6. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the operation interface comprises any one or more public devices of a keyboard, a display, a fingerprint identification device and an IC card swiping device.
7. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism is any one of a slot, a clamping slot and a bearing slot.
8. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the control system is a circuit system based on a data processing circuit and based on any one of a DSP chip and an FPGA chip, and the control system is additionally designed with a circuit module, a serial data communication module, a wireless data communication module, a line fault detection circuit, a serial communication port and a wireless data communication antenna, wherein the data processing circuit is electrically connected with a timing circuit module, the serial data communication module, the wireless data communication module, the line fault detection circuit, the serial communication port, the wireless data communication antenna, an electronic switch circuit, an electromagnetic lock and an operation interface respectively, and the serial communication port and the wireless data communication antenna are embedded in the side surface of the bearing shell.
9. The anti-pulling electric bicycle charging socket according to claim 1, wherein: the locking protective cover plate in, when two locking protective cover inter-plate intervals are 0, the terminal surface offsets before two locking protective cover plates, locking protective cover plate preceding terminal surface establishes at least one electromagnetic lock and at least one circular-arc line hole of crossing, and when two locking protective cover inter-plate intervals are 0, two locking protective cover inter-plate pass through the electromagnetic lock and connect, two locking protective cover inter-plate cross the line hole and constitute closed circular-arc structure.
10. The utility model provides a prevent pulling out formula electric bicycle socket that charges application method which characterized in that: the use method of the anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket comprises the following steps:
s1, assembling equipment, namely, firstly, assembling a bearing shell, a sliding chute, a socket, an electronic switch circuit, a wiring terminal, a locking protective cover plate, a driving guide rail, an electromagnetic lock, an operation interface, a two-dimensional code marking card and a control system according to requirements to finish the assembly of the invention, and selecting the sockets meeting the use number according to the requirements during the assembly, then the assembled charging device is installed and fixed at a designated working position through the bearing shell, thereby completing the installation and positioning of the charging device, finally, each wiring terminal of the charging device is electrically connected with a power supply bus of a power supply system, the control system is electrically connected with the control system of the charging device and data communication connection is established, meanwhile, the control system of the invention distributes mutually independent data communication addressing addresses for each socket, electronic switch circuit and wiring terminal of the invention respectively, thus finishing the assembly operation of the invention;
s2, charging operation is carried out, the charging operation can be carried out after the step S1 is completed, when the charging operation is carried out, firstly, operation is carried out through an operation interface, identity identification information, payment information, charging time and charging amount information are input into a control system of the charging device, meanwhile, a socket to be used in the invention is selected, the charging prefabrication operation can be completed, after the charging prefabrication operation is completed, a locking protective cover plate corresponding to the selected socket is opened through the operation interface, a user can electrically connect external electrical equipment and the socket through an operation port, after the electrical connection is completed, the locking protective cover plate is closed through the operation interface, and meanwhile, the locking protective cover plate in a closed state is locked in position through a driving guide rail and an electromagnetic lock, and continuous charging operation can be carried out;
and S3, stopping charging, wherein the stopping charging can be divided into two modes of active stopping charging and passive stopping charging, wherein:
actively stopping charging, after the charging operation is finished, driving an electronic switch circuit to operate by a control system, disconnecting the electrical connection between the current socket and a power supply bus of a power supply system, finishing charging, opening a locking protective cover plate corresponding to the socket finishing the charging operation by a user through operation of an operation interface after the charging is finished, then disconnecting the electrical connection between external electrical equipment and the socket, closing the locking protective cover plate through the operation interface, locking the locking protective cover plate in a closed state through a driving guide rail and an electromagnetic lock, and performing closed reset standby on the socket;
and (3) passive stop of charging: when the parameter requirements are set in the step S1 before charging is completed, a user operates the electronic switch circuit through the operation interface, so as to disconnect the electrical connection between the external electrical device and the socket, open the locking protective cover plate corresponding to the socket after charging is completed, disconnect the electrical connection between the external electrical device and the socket, close the locking protective cover plate through the operation interface, lock the locking protective cover plate in a closed state through the driving guide rail and the electromagnetic lock, and perform a closed reset standby on the socket.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911096034.4A CN110676652A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket and use method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911096034.4A CN110676652A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket and use method |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110676652A true CN110676652A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911096034.4A Pending CN110676652A (en) | 2019-11-11 | 2019-11-11 | Anti-pulling type electric bicycle charging socket and use method |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117621893A (en) * | 2023-11-30 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江天通电子信息材料研究院有限公司 | Charging pile management system based on Internet, charging pile and use method |
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