CN110675618A - Method and device for identifying whether passenger successfully takes taxi - Google Patents

Method and device for identifying whether passenger successfully takes taxi Download PDF

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CN110675618A
CN110675618A CN201910985354.9A CN201910985354A CN110675618A CN 110675618 A CN110675618 A CN 110675618A CN 201910985354 A CN201910985354 A CN 201910985354A CN 110675618 A CN110675618 A CN 110675618A
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distance
determining
service
location
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陈天钰
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Hangzhou Kuai Di Science And Technology Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and a device for identifying whether a passenger successfully takes a taxi. The invention discloses a method for determining dynamic positions of user equipment and service equipment, which comprises the following steps: (1) user equipment sends service requirement information, wherein the service requirement information at least comprises first position information; (2) determining that a first service device serves a user device; (3) and determining the distance between the user equipment and the first service equipment, and determining that the user equipment and the service equipment are in the rendezvous state when the distance is less than or equal to a first threshold and the duration of the keeping is greater than or equal to a second threshold. By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, whether the passenger successfully takes the car can be accurately and quickly judged, so that the market order can be effectively maintained, and the benefit of the passenger is protected.

Description

Method and device for identifying whether passenger successfully takes taxi
Related patent application
This patent application is a divisional application of the invention patent application having application number 201510085673.6 filed on 3/2/2015.
Technical Field
The present invention relates generally to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for identifying successful taxi trips of passengers.
Background
With the development of society, taxis play an increasingly important role in the life of people, and more taxis are adopted. Because the taxis are unevenly distributed or the passengers are remote, the passengers are difficult to conveniently and quickly take the taxis.
Although there are some car-parking applications currently, some drivers often utilize the bugs of the applications, and even if the passengers do not land on the car, the bugs are declared by the drivers as land-parking, which undoubtedly damages the benefits of the passengers.
Although the prior art has begun to attempt to solve the above problem, for example, by proceeding to a certain step in the business process to determine whether a passenger has got on board. For example, the passenger has paid for completion, indicating that the passenger is certainly in the vehicle. For the technical scheme, certain defects exist, namely, passengers are required to actively trigger the service nodes, and if the passengers do not pay or pay by cash, the system cannot acquire whether the passengers are on the vehicle.
Therefore, a method and apparatus for identifying successful taxi taking of passengers is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides a method and a device for identifying the successful taxi taking of the passenger by tracking the positions of the passenger and the driver.
The first aspect of the present invention provides a method for determining dynamic positions of a user equipment and a service equipment, including: (1) user equipment sends service requirement information, wherein the service requirement information at least comprises first position information; (2) determining that a first service device serves the user equipment; (3) and determining the distance between the user equipment and the first service equipment, and determining that the user equipment and the service equipment are in a rendezvous state when the distance is less than or equal to a first threshold and the duration of the keeping is greater than or equal to a second threshold.
Preferably, step (1) further comprises: the first location information at least comprises current location information and/or designated location information of the user equipment.
Preferably, step (2) further comprises: and the first service equipment acquires and responds to the service demand information, and if the first service equipment is determined to be equipment providing service, the information related to the first service equipment is sent to the user equipment for service.
Preferably, the step of determining the first service device as a device providing a service includes: determining the first service device based on response information of a plurality of service devices and/or locations of the plurality of service devices, wherein the response information includes response times of the plurality of service devices.
Preferably, step (3) further comprises: periodically determining a distance between the user equipment and a serving device based on respective location information of the user equipment and the serving device.
Preferably, the ue periodically sends the location information after sending the service requirement information.
Preferably, the first service apparatus periodically transmits its location information.
Preferably, step (3) further comprises: determining a distance between the user equipment and the first equipment based on a second location of the user equipment at a second time and a first location of the first service equipment at a first time, a third location at a third time, wherein the second time is earlier than the third time and later than the first time.
Preferably, when the projection point of the second position in the direction along the connecting line between the first position and the third position is not between the first position and the third position, the distance between the user equipment and the first service equipment is the distance between the second position and the third position; when the projection point of the second position along the line direction of the first position and the third position is between the first position and the third position, the distance between the user equipment and the first service equipment is determined based on the following formula:
Figure BDA0002236522450000031
wherein d is a distance between the user equipment and the first service equipment, a is a distance between the first location and the second location, b is a distance between the second location and the third location, and c is a distance between the first location and the third location.
Preferably, the time length for the ue to send the location information is greater than or equal to the second threshold.
Preferably, if the ue and the service device are in a rendezvous state, a duration for the ue to send the location information is less than or equal to a third threshold.
The present invention also provides a user equipment, comprising: a location information generating unit for generating location information of the user equipment; a sending unit, configured to send the location information and/or service requirement information including the location information; a receiving unit for receiving information associated with the determined service device providing the service.
Preferably, the user equipment transmits its location information at least until the user equipment is determined to be in a rendezvous state with the serving device.
Preferably, if the ue and the service device are in a rendezvous state, a duration for the ue to send the location information is less than or equal to a third threshold.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, whether the passenger successfully takes the car can be accurately and quickly judged, so that the market order can be effectively maintained, and the benefit of the passenger is protected.
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The present invention will be better understood and other objects, details, features and advantages thereof will become more apparent from the following description of specific embodiments of the invention given with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a diagram illustrating relative positions of a ue and a service device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flowchart of determining relative positions of a UE and a service device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3a is a diagram illustrating a UE and a service device in a first relative position;
FIG. 3b is a diagram illustrating a second relative position of the UE and the service device;
fig. 4 is a schematic architecture diagram of a ue according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.
The concept of the present invention is explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Method for identifying relative position of user equipment
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of relative positions of a user equipment and a service device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
First, the original location of the ue is a1, the original location of the service device is B1, and the ue sends a message to notify the service device to rendezvous to a certain location or area, i.e. the dashed line in the figure corresponds to the location a2 of the ue. When the service device receives the information sent by the user device, it will go from location B1 to location B3 to rendezvous with the user device. When the user equipment and the service equipment meet with each other, the user equipment and the service equipment go to the destination according to the information of the user equipment.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of determining relative positions of a ue and a service device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and fig. 3a and 3b are schematic diagrams of a first relative position and a second relative position of the ue and the service device, respectively.
S21: user equipment sends out service demand information
In this step, the user device will send service demand information to the network or service system through the client based on its own demand. The demand information at least comprises first position information, and the first position information at least comprises current position information and/or designated position information of the user equipment. For example, one or more of a location of the user device, a destination where the user device desires to rendezvous may be included.
Step S22: the service equipment receives the service requirement information
In this step, the plurality of service devices will acquire the service demand information from the user device, and at least one service device will send information that it is desired to provide a service to the server.
Step S23: determining a first service device providing a service
In this step, the server will determine that the user equipment is served by the first service device based on the received at least one piece of information desired to serve.
Preferably, the server will determine the first service device based on the response information of the plurality of service devices and/or the locations of the plurality of service devices. It is understood that the response information from the plurality of service apparatuses includes response times of the plurality of service apparatuses.
Step S24: and respectively acquiring the position information of the user equipment and the first service equipment.
In this step, the user equipment and the first service equipment will upload their location information, respectively, to determine the distance d between the user equipment and the first service equipment.
As can be seen from fig. 3, the starting point a1 of the ue has coordinates of (x)A1,yA1) The coordinate of the end point A2 is (x)A2,yA2) The starting point B1 coordinate of the first service device is (x)B1,yB1) The coordinate of the end point B3 is (x)B3,yB3) Wherein the first service device passes through point B2 (x) in the process of moving from point B1 to point B2B2,yB2)。
When the user equipment and the first service equipment reach points a1 and B2, respectively, in order to determine whether the two will be combined, the distance d between the two needs to be calculated. Since the user equipment and the first service equipment are often in a non-stationary state, a time factor needs to be considered when calculating the distance d.
In this embodiment, the ue uploads its location information periodically, that is, the time interval between two adjacent coordinates of the ue is T1, for example, the location information is uploaded every 5 to 15 seconds after the user sends the service requirement information. Likewise, the first service device also periodically uploads its location information, with a time interval between two adjacent coordinates of T2, such as every 5 to 15 seconds after the first service device has been or preempted. If the time for uploading the position information by the user equipment and the first service equipment is synchronous, only the distance between the two coordinate points needs to be calculated; if the two times for uploading the location information are not synchronized, not only the coordinates of the user equipment but also the location uploaded by the first service equipment in the time period corresponding to the coordinates are determined. In this embodiment, the distance between the user equipment and the first service equipment is calculated every 5 to 15 seconds.
Assuming that the ue and the first service device are both moving, it is first determined whether the coordinate a2 of the ue is on the line segment at the projection point along the connecting line of B3 and B2. If the projected point is not on the line segment, the distance between the ue and the first service device is the connection line between the two coordinates that are latest in time, i.e. the situation shown in fig. 3 a.
Fig. 3B shows the case where the projected point is on a line segment, and the distance d needs to be obtained by calculating the distance from the point a2 to the connecting line between the points B2 and B3. If the point A2 corresponds to the time tA2, the points B2 and B3 correspond to the times tB2 and tB3 respectively, and the sequence of the three times is as follows: tB2, tA2, tB 3.
A may be connected to each of the three points to form a triangle, and three sides of the triangle are a ═ A2B2|, B ═ A2B3|, and c ═ B2B3|, so that the area S of the triangle is:
Figure BDA0002236522450000061
where p is half the perimeter of the triangle, i.e. p can be expressed as:
Figure BDA0002236522450000062
thus, S can be expressed as:
Figure BDA0002236522450000063
thus, the distance from point A2 to segment B2B3 can be expressed as:
Figure BDA0002236522450000064
as can be seen from the above, when the ue and the first service device merge and move in the same direction, the method shown in fig. 3b can effectively and quickly determine the distance between the ue and the first service device.
Step S25: and judging whether the relative distance is less than or equal to a first threshold value and the duration is greater than or equal to a second threshold value.
When the distance d between the user equipment and the first device determined through the step S24 is less than or equal to the first threshold and the time for maintaining the state is greater than or equal to the second threshold, it may be considered that the user equipment and the service equipment have successfully conferenced (step S26), otherwise, it is considered that the user equipment and the service equipment have not conferenced (step S27).
Preferably, the first threshold is 5 meters and the second threshold is 180 seconds.
It can be understood that the user equipment may also send the service requirement information only when the service is needed, and after sending the service requirement information, the user equipment continuously uploads the location information thereof; if the user equipment does not need service for a long time, it will not upload its location information.
Fig. 4 is a schematic architecture diagram of a ue according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The user equipment 40 includes: a location information generating unit 401 for generating location information of the user equipment; a sending unit 402, communicatively connected to the location information generating unit 401, for sending the location information and/or the service requirement information containing the location information; a receiving unit 403, configured to receive information associated with the determined service device providing the service.
Preferably, the user equipment 40 continues to transmit its location information at least until the user equipment 40 is determined to be in a rendezvous state with the serving equipment.
Preferably, if the user equipment 40 is in the rendezvous state with the serving device, the time period for the user equipment 40 to transmit the location information thereof is less than or equal to the third threshold.
The advantages of using the method of the invention will be explained below in connection with a passenger and a driver as an example.
The passenger sends the taxi taking requirement by using the client (corresponding to the user equipment), then the driver carries out order taking by using the client, and the server determines the driver successfully taking the order based on the time of the order taking by the driver, the distance of the driver or the integral of the driver. After the passenger issues the order, the passenger coordinates are uploaded every 5 to 15 seconds. The server calculates the distance between the driver and the passenger every 5 to 15 seconds, and if the distance between the two persons is always less than or equal to 5 meters, it can be determined that the passenger and the driver are together, i.e., the passenger successfully takes the car.
By adopting the technical scheme of the invention, whether the passenger successfully takes the car can be accurately and quickly judged, so that the market order can be effectively maintained, and the benefit of the passenger is protected. It will be appreciated that the above method may be applied in other applications and need not be limited to only taxi service.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, circuits, and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both. To clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software, various illustrative components, blocks, modules, circuits, and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the overall system. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. A method for identifying successful services, comprising:
in response to receiving a service requirement from a first device, determining a second device that provides service for the first device;
determining a distance between the first device and the second device; and
determining that the second device successfully services the first device in response to the distance remaining equal to or less than a first threshold for a period of time.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the service demand is a taxi hiring demand, and determining a second device to service the first device comprises:
selecting the second device from a plurality of devices based on at least one of a response time, a location, and an integral associated with the plurality of devices.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein determining a second device that provides service for the first device further comprises:
sending the service requirement to the second device, the service requirement including at least one of a current location or a specified location of the first device.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein determining a distance between the first device and the second device comprises:
periodically determining a distance between the first device and the second device.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein periodically determining a distance between the first device and the second device comprises:
periodically acquiring a location of the first device at a first periodicity;
periodically acquiring a location of the second device at a second periodicity; and
periodically determining a distance between the first device and the second device at a third period based on the locations of the first device and the second device.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein periodically determining a distance between the first device and the second device comprises:
determining the distance between the first device and the second device based on a second location of the first device at a second time, and a first location of the second device at the first time and a third location at a third time, wherein the second time is earlier than the third time and later than the first time.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein determining the distance between the first device and the second device comprises:
determining a distance between a second position and a third position as a distance between the first device and the second device in response to a projection point of the second position in a direction along a line connecting the first position and the third position not being between the first position and the third position; and
in response to the second location being between the first location and a third location at a projected point along a line connecting the first location and the third location, determining a distance d between the first device and the second device based on the following equation:
Figure FDA0002236522440000021
wherein a represents a first distance between the first position and the second position, b represents a second distance between the second position and the third position, and c represents a third distance between the first position and the third position.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein determining that the second device successfully services the first device comprises:
determining that the second device successfully provides service for the first device in response to the distance remaining less than or equal to the first threshold for a duration greater than or equal to a second threshold.
9. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
ceasing to periodically acquire the location of the first device in response to determining that the second device successfully services the first device.
10. An apparatus for identifying successful services, comprising:
a first determining unit configured to determine, in response to receiving a service requirement from a first device, a second device that provides a service for the first device;
a second determination unit configured to determine a distance between the first device and the second device; and
a third determination unit configured to determine that the second device successfully provides a service to the first device in response to the distance remaining equal to or less than a first threshold for a period of time.
11. The apparatus according to claim 10, wherein the service demand is a taxi hiring demand, and the first determination unit includes:
a selection unit configured to select the second device from the plurality of devices based on at least one of response time, location, and integral related to the plurality of devices.
12. The apparatus of claim 11, wherein the first determining unit further comprises:
a sending unit configured to send the service requirement to the second device, the service requirement including at least one of a current location or a specified location of the first device.
13. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the second determining unit comprises:
a fourth determination unit configured to periodically determine a distance between the first device and the second device.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the fourth determination unit comprises:
a first acquisition unit configured to periodically acquire a position of the first device at a first cycle;
a second acquisition unit configured to periodically acquire a position of the second device at a second periodicity; and
a fifth determination unit configured to periodically determine a distance between the first device and the second device at a third cycle based on the positions of the first device and the second device.
15. The apparatus of claim 14, wherein the fifth determining unit comprises:
a sixth determining unit configured to determine the distance between the first device and the second device based on a second location of the first device at a second time, and a first location of the second device at a first time and a third location at a third time, wherein the second time is earlier than the third time and later than the first time.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the sixth determination unit comprises:
a seventh determining unit configured to determine a distance between the second position and a third position as a distance between the first device and the second device in response to a projection point of the second position in a direction along a line connecting the first position and the third position not being between the first position and the third position; and
an eighth determining unit configured to determine a distance d between the first device and the second device based on the following formula in response to the second position being between the first position and the third position at a projection point along a line connecting the first position and the third position:
Figure FDA0002236522440000041
wherein a represents a first distance between the first position and the second position, b represents a second distance between the second position and the third position, and c represents a third distance between the first position and the third position.
17. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the third determination unit comprises:
a ninth determining unit configured to determine that the second device successfully provides a service for the first device in response to a duration that the distance remains equal to or less than the first threshold being equal to or greater than a second threshold.
18. The apparatus of claim 10, further comprising:
a stopping unit configured to stop periodically acquiring the location of the first device in response to determining that the second device successfully services the first device.
19. A device for identifying successful service, configured to perform the method according to any of claims 1-9.
CN201910985354.9A 2015-02-16 2015-02-16 Method and device for identifying whether passenger successfully takes taxi Pending CN110675618A (en)

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