CN110673329B - Method for improving light transmittance of screen, screen and equipment - Google Patents
Method for improving light transmittance of screen, screen and equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110673329B CN110673329B CN201910959477.5A CN201910959477A CN110673329B CN 110673329 B CN110673329 B CN 110673329B CN 201910959477 A CN201910959477 A CN 201910959477A CN 110673329 B CN110673329 B CN 110673329B
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- screen
- film
- coil
- light transmittance
- liquid crystal
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- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B26/00—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements
- G02B26/004—Optical devices or arrangements for the control of light using movable or deformable optical elements based on a displacement or a deformation of a fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/133305—Flexible substrates, e.g. plastics, organic film
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Studio Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a method, a screen and equipment for improving screen light transmittance, wherein the method for improving the screen light transmittance comprises the following steps: a blind hole is formed in one surface, far away from the cover plate, of the screen to serve as a light-taking area when a front camera takes a picture; filling liquid crystal which is wrapped by a film and can move in the film in the blind hole; a force is applied to the film that moves the liquid crystal to the film edge. The method for improving the light transmittance of the screen realizes that the screen in a local area presents a better transparent state in a mode of simple operation and low cost, and is beneficial to light transmission, so that the light transmittance of the screen is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of screens, and particularly relates to a method, a screen and equipment for improving screen light transmittance.
Background
With the expansion of the display area of the mobile phone screen, a full screen concept begins to appear. The current full-screen mode is divided into two types: 1. by adopting the structure of the lifting camera, the screen can avoid digging holes; 2. the screen is dug a hole, and a front camera is arranged below the dug hole area. In the scheme 1, the lifting mechanism has defects due to the factors of service life, extra power consumption of the motor and the like. In the scheme 2, after holes are dug below the screen, the area is not displayed all the time, and the overall view of the screen is influenced. An ideal overall screen appearance is that the screen is complete without the need for holes, and the front camera is placed below the screen. Light may pass through the screen to the camera lens. The proposal needs to solve the problem of poor screen transmittance. The light transmittance of the current screen is 50-60%, which is far lower than 95% of that of glass.
In order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, it is necessary to provide a method for improving the light transmittance of the screen.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a method, a screen, and a device for improving screen light transmittance, and the method for improving screen light transmittance provided by the present invention realizes that a screen in a local area presents a better transparent state in a manner of simple operation and low cost, and is beneficial to light transmission, thereby improving screen light transmittance.
To achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a method for improving light transmittance of a screen, wherein the method comprises:
a blind hole is formed in one surface, far away from the cover plate, of the screen to serve as a light-taking area when a front camera takes a picture;
filling liquid crystal which is wrapped by a film and can move in the film in the blind hole;
a force is applied to the film that moves the liquid crystal to the film edge.
The method for improving the light transmittance of the screen is characterized in that a coil is arranged on one surface, away from the screen, of the film, and a ring-shaped magnet is arranged on the periphery of the coil.
The method for improving the light transmittance of the screen as described above, wherein the coil is fixed on the film.
The method for improving the light transmittance of the screen as described above, wherein a direct current is applied to the coil, and the ring magnet is used to provide a single stable magnetic pole.
The method for improving the light transmittance of the screen as described above, wherein an alternating current is applied to the coil, and the ring magnet is used to provide a single stable magnetic pole.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a screen, wherein a blind hole is formed in a surface, away from a cover plate, of the screen, the blind hole is filled with a liquid crystal that is wrapped by a film and can move in the film, and a force applying member is arranged in a circumferential direction of the film and is configured to apply a force to the film, so that the force applying member moves the liquid crystal to an edge of the film.
The screen as described above, wherein the force application member includes: the film comprises a coil and a ring magnet, wherein the coil is arranged on one surface, away from the screen, of the film, and the ring magnet is arranged in the circumferential direction of the coil.
The screen as described above, wherein the film is a conductive film and the cover plate is a glass cover plate.
A third aspect of the invention provides a device, wherein the device comprises a screen as described above.
The apparatus as above, wherein the center of the front camera of the apparatus coincides with the center of the film.
According to the method for improving the light transmittance of the screen, the liquid crystal material which is independently polymerized in the conductive film area is displaced, so that the local area presents a better transparent state.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed for the embodiments or the prior art descriptions will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for increasing screen transmittance provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of a screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a screen provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the screen in FIG. 3;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the conductive film being pressed according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In the following description, for purposes of explanation and not limitation, specific details are set forth, such as methods, techniques for improving screen transmittance, in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced in other embodiments that depart from these specific details. In other instances, detailed descriptions of well-known features are omitted so as not to obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
In addition, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to explain the technical means of the present invention, the following description will be given by way of specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides a method for improving light transmittance of a screen, wherein the method comprises: a blind hole is formed in one surface, far away from the cover plate, of the screen to serve as a light-taking area when a front camera takes a picture; filling liquid crystal which is wrapped by a film and can move in the film in the blind hole; a force is applied to the film that moves the liquid crystal to the edge of the film.
Specifically, the film is a conductive film, and the cover plate is a glass cover plate.
The invention designs a scheme for improving the light transmittance of a screen, and realizes that a local area presents a better transparent state by displacing liquid crystal materials independently polymerized in a transparent conductive film area. As is known, the inside of the screen is filled with liquid crystal, and the transmittance of the liquid crystal is low, only about 60%. According to the invention, a blind hole is sunken on the surface of the screen, which is far away from the cover plate glass, and is used as a light-taking area when a front camera takes a picture, and liquid crystal wrapped by a conductive film is filled in the blind hole. The liquid crystal can complete the display of the whole screen together with the liquid crystal outside the conductive film.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, in the screen according to the present invention, a blind hole 3 is opened on a surface of the screen 1 away from the cover plate 2, the blind hole 3 is filled with a liquid crystal wrapped by a film 4 and movable in the film 4, and a force applying member is provided in a circumferential direction of the film 4, the force applying member being configured to apply a force to the film 4 to move the liquid crystal to an edge of the film 4.
In one embodiment, the force applying member comprises: a coil 5 and a ring magnet 6, wherein the coil 5 is arranged on one surface of the film 4 far away from the screen 1, and the ring magnet 6 is arranged on the circumferential direction of the coil 5. That is, a coil 5 is provided on a surface of the film 4 remote from the screen 1, and a ring magnet 6 is provided in a circumferential direction of the coil 5.
As shown in fig. 5, in order to allow the liquid crystal to flow in the conductive film, it is necessary to use an energizing coil attached to the conductive film and a ring magnet around the coil. According to the right-handed screw rule principle, the electrified coil can generate a magnetic field. In the present invention, the current supplied to the coil 5 is direct current, and therefore the direction of the N pole generated by the coil is fixed. For example, in fig. 3, the N pole generated by the coil is directed toward the screen, the S pole is directed away from the screen, and the side of the ring magnet close to the coil is the S pole, so that a repulsive force is generated to the contacted energized coil. Due to the fixation of the conductive film and the energized coil, the same force as the coil is applied. The conductive film is deformed toward the direction of the force (i.e., the rightward direction in fig. 5) after being stressed, so that the liquid crystal in the center can be pressed to the edge. After the liquid crystal in the center of the conductive film is reduced, the light transmittance of the front camera below the area can be improved.
Alternatively, the current supplied to the coil may also be an alternating current. The acquisition of the alternating current is controlled by the mainboard. Due to the action of high-frequency alternating current, the electrified coil can repeatedly receive the attraction force and the repulsion force of the magnet, so that high-frequency vibration is generated. The conductive film is fixed to the energized coil so that the conductive film also vibrates at the same frequency. The vibration at the center of the conductive film pushes the liquid crystal inside the film away all around and diffuses outwards from the center of the circle. Since the liquid crystal is pushed to the edge by the shock wave caused by the vibration, the light transmittance of the under-screen camera is increased.
The invention also proposes a device comprising a screen as described in the above specific embodiments. Preferably, the center of the front camera of the apparatus coincides with the center of the film, wherein the position of the front camera is shown as position a in fig. 2, but of course, the front camera may be disposed at other positions, and is not limited specifically herein.
The invention provides a scheme for improving the light transmittance of a screen, which can realize that the screen in a local area presents a better transparent state and is beneficial to light transmission. Through the luminousness that improves the screen, set up preceding camera under the screen, realize comprehensive screen cell-phone.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for increasing light transmittance of a screen, the method comprising:
a blind hole is formed in one surface, far away from the cover plate, of the screen to serve as a light-taking area when a front camera takes a picture;
filling liquid crystal which is wrapped by a film and can move in the film in the blind hole;
a force is applied to the film that moves the liquid crystal to the film edge.
2. The method for improving the light transmittance of a screen according to claim 1, wherein a coil is arranged on one side of the film, which is far away from the screen, and a ring-shaped magnet is circumferentially arranged on the outer side of the coil.
3. The method for increasing screen light transmittance according to claim 2, wherein the coil is fixed to the film.
4. The method for improving screen light transmittance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein a direct current is applied to the coil, and the ring magnet is used to provide a single stable magnetic pole.
5. The method for improving screen light transmittance according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the coil is supplied with alternating current, and the ring magnet is used to provide a single stable magnetic pole.
6. The screen is characterized in that a blind hole is formed in the surface, far away from a cover plate, of the screen, liquid crystal wrapped by a film and capable of moving in the film is filled in the blind hole, a force application member is arranged in the circumferential direction of the film and used for applying force to the film, and the force application member enables the liquid crystal to move to the edge of the film.
7. A screen as recited in claim 6, wherein the force applying member comprises: the film comprises a coil and a ring magnet, wherein the coil is arranged on one surface, away from the screen, of the film, and the ring magnet is arranged on the outer circumference of the coil.
8. A screen as recited in claim 6, wherein the film is a conductive film and the cover is a glass cover.
9. A device characterized in that it comprises a screen according to any one of claims 6 to 8.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein a center of the front camera of the apparatus coincides with a center of the film.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910959477.5A CN110673329B (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Method for improving light transmittance of screen, screen and equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910959477.5A CN110673329B (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Method for improving light transmittance of screen, screen and equipment |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110673329A CN110673329A (en) | 2020-01-10 |
| CN110673329B true CN110673329B (en) | 2020-09-04 |
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| CN201910959477.5A Active CN110673329B (en) | 2019-10-10 | 2019-10-10 | Method for improving light transmittance of screen, screen and equipment |
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