CN110668040A

CN110668040A - Environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin

Info

Publication number: CN110668040A
Application number: CN201910973862.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵嘉义
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-14
Filing date: 2019-10-14
Publication date: 2020-01-10
Anticipated expiration: 2039-10-14
Also published as: CN110668040B

Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly engineering solid-liquid separation garbage can, relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, and aims to solve the technical problem that odor around a garbage can is fumigated due to the fact that dry and wet garbage is mixed in types and directly thrown into the garbage can, liquid in the garbage accelerates the decomposition of other garbage in the garbage can, and the garbage can is filled with the solid groove body and the liquid groove body in a split charging mode through a containing ring plate.

Description

Environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to a solid-liquid separation garbage can for environmental protection engineering.

Background

The garbage is divided into recoverable garbage, harmful substances, dry garbage and wet garbage, and most of the existing garbage bins on the street are divided into recoverable garbage and non-recoverable garbage.

According to the dustbin in the prior art, referring to fig. 1, the dustbin comprises a dustbin body 1 and a dustbin cover 11 rotatably connected to the top wall of the dustbin body 1, and an operator generally opens the dustbin cover 11 to throw rubbish into the dustbin.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: however, the variety of the garbage is more, particularly, the outstanding kitchen garbage and dry and wet garbage are mixed and directly thrown into the garbage can, and the liquid in the garbage accelerates the decomposition of the rest garbage in the garbage can, so that the odor around the garbage can is fumigated, and the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an environment-friendly engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin which has the advantage of reducing the phenomenon of odor around a dustbin caused by solid-liquid mixing of garbage.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

the solid-liquid separation garbage can for the environmental protection project comprises a garbage can body and a garbage can cover which is rotatably connected to the top wall of the garbage can body, wherein a storage ring plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the garbage can body, a solid groove body is arranged on the storage ring plate, a clearance fit is arranged between the solid groove body and the garbage can body, and a liquid groove body is arranged inside the garbage can body and below the storage ring plate;

the bottom wall of the solid tank body is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage holes, and liquid in the solid tank body can drip into the liquid tank body through the liquid leakage holes;

the garbage bin lateral wall is located liquid cell body department and has seted up out the mouth, it can supply liquid cell body to take out the garbage bin to take out the mouth, it rotates to be connected with in the exit and takes out the door, the junction of taking out door and garbage bin is located one side that the door is close to the garbage bin lid direction of taking out, the one side that the door back of the body leaves liquid cell body of taking out rotates and is connected with the pull ring.

By adopting the technical scheme, a user opens the garbage can cover and throws the garbage into the solid tank body, and liquid in the garbage is filtered through the liquid leakage holes and drops into the liquid tank body; when the garbage liquid in the liquid tank body is more and needs to be treated, an operator opens the taking-out door through the pull ring, and at the moment, the operator takes the liquid tank body out of the garbage can body and puts a new liquid tank body into the garbage can body; the liquid tank body filled with the garbage liquid can be conveyed to a garbage liquid treatment center for treatment and purification; the solid tank body and the liquid tank body separate the dry and wet garbage, so that the phenomenon of odor around the garbage can fumigating caused by solid-liquid mixing of the garbage is reduced.

The invention is further configured to: the inner side wall of the object placing ring plate, which deviates from the direction of the garbage can body, is provided with a protective filter screen.

By adopting the technical scheme, the liquid in the solid tank body leaks into the liquid tank body from the liquid leakage hole, but the garbage with smaller volume easily falls into the liquid tank body from the liquid leakage hole, so that the later treatment and purification of the liquid in the liquid tank body are influenced; therefore, the aperture of the protective filter screen made of gauze is small, and the solid garbage with small volume is further filtered and reduced to fall into the liquid tank body.

The invention is further configured to: the protection filter screen has toughness, the lateral wall department of protection filter screen is provided with changes the packing ring, it is provided with the change annular to put the inside wall that the thing circle board deviates from the garbage bin body direction, it can insert and establish in the change annular to change the packing ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the more rubbish silk of building up on the protection filter screen, operating personnel can take out the protection filter screen from changing the annular and clear up, improves the life of dustbin.

The invention is further configured to: the lateral wall that changes the packing ring and be close to the ring groove direction of changing sets up to the spigot surface, the spigot surface is the curved surface.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel is inserting the change packing ring and establish to changing the annular in, the spigot surface is the curve, can be quick insert the change packing ring along its curved surface and establish to changing the annular in.

The invention is further configured to: the bottom of the inner side of the solid tank body is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is provided with a plurality of filter holes, and the filter holes and the liquid leakage holes are staggered.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filtration pore is located weeping groove upper portion, and it is internal that rubbish is lost to the solid tank, and liquid and half rotten soft rubbish are filtered once earlier by the filter, and half rotten soft rubbish is stayed on the filter to further reduced the solid waste and dropped to the internal condition of liquid tank and taken place.

The invention is further configured to: the outer side wall of the garbage can body is provided with a hook, and the pull ring can be hooked on the hook.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when operating personnel need take out the liquid cell body, need open through the pull ring and take out the door, nevertheless take out the door no matter be under the hinge effect or under the action of gravity, all close easily, so can be under the state of taking out the door and opening through the couple, collude the pull ring and couple mutually, the operating personnel of being convenient for takes out the liquid cell body.

The invention is further configured to: the end part of the hook far away from the garbage can body is provided with a protective ball.

By adopting the technical scheme, the end part of the hook is most sharp, so that the end part of the hook easily scratches the skin of an operator in the using process, and certain potential safety hazards are caused; therefore, potential safety hazards caused by the hooks are reduced through the protective balls; meanwhile, the protective ball can reduce the pull ring from disengaging the hook.

The invention is further configured to: one surface of the taking-out door close to the direction of the liquid tank body is provided with a sealing groove, the sealing groove is arranged along the horizontal direction, and a sealing film pipe is arranged in the sealing groove; the both ends of seal groove inside wall have all been seted up and have been rotated the groove, both ends it all slides to insert in the rotation inslot and is equipped with the dwang, both ends all be provided with the elastic component between dwang and the rotation groove tank bottom, the dwang can be inserted and is established in the seal membrane intraductally, be provided with on the outer fringe lateral wall of dwang and dial the piece.

By adopting the technical scheme, an operator takes the liquid tank body out of the garbage bin body, takes the sealing film down to cover one end of the liquid tank body in the taking-out process, and rotates the sealing film pipe on the rotating rod under the condition that the sealing film is pulled in the taking-out process of the liquid tank body;

after the liquid groove body is completely taken out of the garbage can body, the sealing film completely covers the liquid groove body, and at the moment, the redundant sealing film is cut off by hands or an auxiliary tool; a new liquid groove body is placed in the garbage can body; the liquid tank body filled with the garbage liquid can be conveyed to a garbage liquid treatment center for treatment and purification; by the sealing effect of the sealing film, the phenomenon of odor around the dustbin in the air can be further reduced.

The invention is further configured to: the both ends of seal groove inside wall are provided with the joint spare, can dismantle on the joint spare and be provided with convenient pole.

By adopting the technical scheme, as the sealing film is thinner, the source of the multi-time sealing film needs to be found on the sealing film tube each time when the sealing film is used, which is inconvenient; therefore, the sealing film can be wound on the convenient rod, and an operator takes down the sealing film on the convenient rod to cover one end of the liquid tank body in the taking-out process; when the sealing membrane tube needs to be replaced, the convenient rod is taken down from the clamping piece.

The invention is further configured to: the two ends of the convenience rod are provided with abutting pads which can be in interference fit with the clamping pieces.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, it is comparatively soft to support tight the pad, can make when convenient pole joint in the joint spare, support interference fit between tight pad and the joint spare, has improved the stability of convenient pole joint on the joint spare.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the dry and wet garbage is separated through the solid tank body and the liquid tank body, so that the phenomenon of stink fumigation around the garbage can caused by solid-liquid mixing of the garbage is reduced;

2. after the liquid groove body is completely taken out of the garbage can body, the sealing film completely covers the liquid groove body, and at the moment, the redundant sealing film is cut off by hands or an auxiliary tool; a new liquid groove body is placed in the garbage can body; the liquid tank body filled with the garbage liquid can be conveyed to a garbage liquid treatment center for treatment and purification; by the sealing effect of the sealing film, the phenomenon of odor around the dustbin in the air can be further reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the prior art;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the present embodiment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view illustrating a positional relationship between the solid trough and the object-placing ring plate in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the positional relationship between the rotating rod and the sealing film tube in the embodiment;

FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating a connection relationship between a fastening pad and a rod according to an embodiment.

In the figure: 1. a garbage can body; 11. a trash can cover; 12. a placing ring plate; 121. protecting the filter screen; 1211. replacing the gasket; 1212. a guide surface; 122. replacing the ring groove; 13. a solid tank body; 131. a weep hole; 132. a filter plate; 133. a filtration pore; 14. a liquid tank body; 15. a take-out port; 16. taking out the door; 161. a pull ring; 162. a sealing groove; 163. sealing the membrane tube; 164. a rotating groove; 1641. rotating the rod; 1642. an elastic member; 1643. a toggle sheet; 165. a clamping piece; 166. a convenience bar; 1661. tightly abutting against the cushion; 17. hooking; 171. the ball is protected.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example (b):

an environment-friendly engineering solid-liquid separation garbage can is disclosed, and referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, the garbage can comprises a garbage can body 1 and a garbage can cover 11 which is rotatably connected to the top wall of the garbage can body 1 through a pin shaft, a storage ring plate 12 is integrally formed on the inner side wall of the garbage can body 1, and the storage ring plate 12 is close to the bottom of the garbage can body 1; put and placed solid cell body 13 on the collar plate 12, there is the recess that supplies operating personnel to inlay to put on the both sides of solid cell body 13, sets up to clearance fit between solid cell body 13 and the garbage bin body 1, and after rubbish in the solid cell body 13 is piled up fully, operating personnel accessible solid cell body 13 and the clearance between the garbage bin body 1 take out solid cell body 13.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a liquid trough body 14 is arranged inside the garbage can body 1 and below the object placing ring plate 12, grooves for operators to embed are formed in two sides of the liquid trough body 14, the liquid trough body 14 is arranged on the bottom wall of the garbage can body 1, a plurality of liquid leakage holes 131 are formed in the bottom wall of the solid trough body 13, and liquid in the solid trough body 13 can drop into the liquid trough body 14 through the liquid leakage holes 131; the solid tank 13 and the liquid tank 14 separate the dry and wet garbage, so that the phenomenon of odor around the garbage can fumigating caused by solid-liquid mixing of the garbage is reduced.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a taking-out port 15 is formed in a position, located at the liquid groove 14, of the side wall of the garbage can body 1, the taking-out port 15 can be used for allowing the liquid groove 14 to take out the garbage can body 1, the taking-out port 15 is rotatably connected with a taking-out door 16 through a hinge, a connecting position of the taking-out door 16 and the garbage can body 1 is located on one side, close to the direction of the garbage can cover 11, of the taking-out door 16, one side, deviating from the liquid groove 14, of the taking-out door 16 is rotatably connected with a pull ring 161, and an operator can pull the.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a protective filter screen 121 can be detached from the inner side wall of the object placing ring plate 12 away from the garbage can body 1, the protective filter screen 121 is a gauze screen, the protective filter screen 121 has toughness, a replacing gasket 1211 is adhered to the outer side wall of the protective filter screen 121, a replacing ring groove 122 is arranged on the inner side wall of the object placing ring plate 12 away from the garbage can body 1, and the replacing gasket 1211 can be inserted into the replacing ring groove 122; when the protection filter screen 121 needs to be cleaned, the replacement gasket 1211 is taken out from the replacement ring groove 122; the side wall of the replacement gasket 1211 close to the replacement ring groove 122 is provided with a guide surface 1212, and the guide surface 1212 is a curved surface, so that the replacement gasket 1211 can be inserted into the replacement ring groove 122 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a filter plate 132 is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the solid tank 13, the filter plate 132 is provided with a plurality of filter holes 133, and the filter holes 133 and the liquid leakage holes 131 are staggered with each other; the filtering holes 133 and the liquid leakage holes 131 are staggered with each other, so that the solid waste with smaller volume in the solid tank body 13 can be further reduced from falling into the liquid tank body 14.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, a hook 17 is adhered to the outer side wall of the garbage can body 1, a pull ring 161 can be hooked on the hook 17, so that an operator can take out the liquid tank 14 conveniently, and a protective ball 171 is integrally formed at the end of the hook 17 far away from the garbage can body 1; when the operator uses the hook 17, the occurrence of the stabbing by the end wall of the hook 17 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, a sealing groove 162 is formed in one surface of the take-out door 16, which is close to the liquid tank 14, the sealing groove 162 is arranged along the horizontal direction, a sealing film pipe 163 is placed in the sealing groove 162, and the sealing film pipe 163 is formed by wrapping a plastic film on a plastic pipe; the two ends of the inner side wall of the sealing groove 162 are both provided with rotating grooves 164, the rotating grooves 164 are formed along the length direction of the sealing groove 162, rotating rods 1641 are slidably inserted into the rotating grooves 164 at the two ends, elastic members 1642 are arranged between the rotating rods 1641 at the two ends and the bottoms of the rotating grooves 164, the elastic members 1642 are preferably springs, and the two ends of each elastic member 1642 are respectively adhered between the end wall of each rotating rod 1641 and the bottom of each rotating groove 164; the rotating rod 1641 can be inserted into the sealing film tube 163, and when the operator takes out the liquid tank 14, the sealing film on the sealing film tube 163 is covered to the opening of the liquid tank 14, so that the odor is reduced.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, a poking sheet 1643 is integrally formed on the side wall of the outer edge of the rotating rod 1641, and the rotating rod 1641 can be conveniently inserted into the rotating groove 164 by an operator through the poking sheet 1643 to replace the sealing membrane tube 163; clamping pieces 165 are fixedly bonded at two ends of the inner side wall of the sealing groove 162, the clamping pieces 165 are preferably elastic clamping pieces, a convenience rod 166 is detachably clamped on the clamping pieces 165, and the edges of the sealing film can be bonded on the convenience rod 166, so that an operator can use the sealing film conveniently; the two ends of the convenience rod 166 are adhered with the tightening pads 1661, the tightening pads 1661 are preferably made of rubber, the tightening pads 1661 can be in interference fit with the clamping pieces 165, the softness of the tightening pads 1661 can protect the convenience rod 166, and abrasion of the convenience rod 166 is reduced.

The working principle is as follows:

a user opens the garbage can cover 11, throws the garbage into the solid groove body 13, and finally drops the liquid in the garbage into the liquid groove body 14 after the liquid in the garbage passes through the liquid leakage hole 131 and the filtering hole 133 and is filtered by the protective filter screen 121; when the amount of the garbage liquid in the liquid tank 14 is large and needs to be treated, an operator opens the taking-out door 16 through the pull ring 161 and hooks the pull ring 161 on the hook 17;

at this time, the operator takes the liquid tank 14 out of the garbage can body 1, the operator takes the sealing film on the convenient rod 166 down to cover one end of the liquid tank 14 in the taking-out process, and at this time, the sealing film pipe 163 rotates on the rotating rod 1641 under the condition that the sealing film is pulled in the taking-out process of the liquid tank 14;

after the liquid groove body 14 is completely taken out of the garbage can body 1, the sealing film completely covers the liquid groove body 14, at the moment, the redundant sealing film is cut off by hands or auxiliary tools, and the sealing film is wound on the convenient rod 166; a new liquid groove 14 is arranged in the garbage can body 1; the liquid tank 14 filled with the waste liquid can be transported to a waste liquid treatment center for treatment and purification; the solid tank body 13 and the liquid tank body 14 separate the dry and wet garbage, so that the phenomenon of odor around the garbage bin caused by solid-liquid mixing of the garbage is reduced.

The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin, includes that its garbage bin body (1) and rotation connect garbage bin lid (11) at garbage bin body (1) roof, its characterized in that: a storage ring plate (12) is arranged on the inner side wall of the garbage can body (1), a solid groove body (13) is placed on the storage ring plate (12), the solid groove body (13) is in clearance fit with the garbage can body (1), and a liquid groove body (14) is placed in the garbage can body (1) and below the storage ring plate (12);

a plurality of liquid leakage holes (131) are formed in the bottom wall of the solid tank body (13), and liquid in the solid tank body (13) can drop into the liquid tank body (14) through the liquid leakage holes (131);

the utility model discloses a garbage can, including garbage can body (1), take out mouthful (15) and can supply liquid cell body (14) to take out garbage can body (1), take out mouthful (15) and locate to rotate to be connected with and take out door (16), the junction of taking out door (16) and garbage can body (1) is located one side that takes out door (16) and be close to garbage can lid (11) direction, the one side that takes out door (16) and deviates from liquid cell body (14) rotates and is connected with pull ring (161).

2. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 1, characterized by: the inner side wall of the object placing ring plate (12) departing from the direction of the garbage can body (1) is provided with a protective filter screen (121).

3. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 2, characterized by: protection filter screen (121) have toughness, the lateral wall department of protection filter screen (121) is provided with changes packing ring (1211), it is provided with and changes annular (122) to put the inside wall that thing circle board (12) deviates from garbage bin body (1) direction, it can insert and establish in changing annular (122) to change packing ring (1211).

4. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 3, characterized by: the side wall of the replacement gasket (1211) close to the direction of the replacement ring groove (122) is provided with a guide surface (1212), and the guide surface (1212) is a curved surface.

5. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 2, characterized by: the bottom of the inner side of the solid tank body (13) is provided with a filter plate (132), the filter plate (132) is provided with a plurality of filter holes (133), and the filter holes (133) and the liquid leakage holes (131) are staggered with each other.

6. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 1, characterized by: the outer side wall of the garbage can body (1) is provided with a hook (17), and the pull ring (161) can be hooked on the hook (17).

7. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 6, characterized by: the end part of the hook (17) far away from the garbage can body (1) is provided with a protective ball (171).

8. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 1, characterized by: one surface of the taking-out door (16) close to the liquid tank body (14) is provided with a sealing groove (162), the sealing groove (162) is arranged along the horizontal direction, and a sealing film pipe (163) is placed in the sealing groove (162); rotation groove (164) have all been seted up at the both ends of seal groove (162) inside wall, both ends all slide in rotation groove (164) and insert and be equipped with dwang (1641), both ends dwang (1641) and rotation groove (164) tank bottom between all be provided with elastic component (1642), dwang (1641) can insert and establish in sealed membrane tube (163), be provided with on the outer fringe lateral wall of dwang (1641) and dial movable plate (1643).

9. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 8, characterized by: the both ends of seal groove (162) inside wall are provided with joint spare (165), can dismantle on joint spare (165) and be provided with convenience pole (166).

10. The environmental protection engineering solid-liquid separation dustbin of claim 9, characterized by: two ends of the convenient rod (166) are provided with abutting pads (1661), and the abutting pads (1661) can be in interference fit with the clamping pieces (165).