CN110665892A - Garbage cleaning device - Google Patents

Garbage cleaning device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110665892A
CN110665892A CN201910938004.7A CN201910938004A CN110665892A CN 110665892 A CN110665892 A CN 110665892A CN 201910938004 A CN201910938004 A CN 201910938004A CN 110665892 A CN110665892 A CN 110665892A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
roller
pipe
valve
garbage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910938004.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯三涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Wandefu Public Facilities Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Wandefu Public Facilities Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Wandefu Public Facilities Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Wandefu Public Facilities Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910938004.7A priority Critical patent/CN110665892A/en
Publication of CN110665892A publication Critical patent/CN110665892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/06Cleaning involving contact with liquid using perforated drums in which the article or material is placed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B13/00Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/04Cleaning involving contact with liquid
    • B08B3/10Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage cleaning device, which comprises a shell, wherein a roller is arranged in the shell, the upper part and the lower part of the roller are connected with the upper part and the lower part of the shell through bearings, holes are uniformly distributed on the body of the roller, and a large gear is sleeved outside the roller; the upper part of the shell is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a pinion through an output shaft, and the pinion is meshed with the bull gear; the upper part of the shell is connected with a feeding pipe and an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with an air heater; the lower part of the shell is connected with a discharging pipe and a discharging pipe, the outlet of the discharging pipe is connected with the inlet of the screw conveyer, the upper part of the side surface of the shell is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet valve, the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding valve, the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging valve, and the discharging pipe is connected with a discharging valve; the device also comprises a controller. The garbage sorting machine cleans and dries the garbage before entering the sorting flow, so that the garbage is cleaner and has no odor when entering the sorting flow. The invention has high automation degree, reduces the labor cost and is beneficial to improving the economic benefit of enterprises.

Description

Garbage cleaning device
Technical Field
The invention relates to garbage cleaning equipment, in particular to a garbage cleaning device, and belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment.
Background
China is a large population, and generates a lot of domestic garbage every day, and the garbage is generally thrown into a garbage can and then transported to a designated garbage disposal plant by a worker who transports the garbage. Although the classification treatment of garbage is carried out in part of cities at present, most cities in China are not carried out yet, and a long time is needed after the garbage is popularized in China, the existing garbage is mainly sorted manually, but various types of garbage are mixed together and are dirty and smelly, and workers need to endure dirty and smelly environments when sorting the garbage, so that the technical problem to be solved becomes the technical problem which needs to be solved urgently at present.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a garbage cleaning device which can clean garbage before garbage sorting, so that the garbage sorting environment is cleaner, the environment protection and the health of workers are facilitated, and the intelligent degree is high.
The invention relates to a garbage cleaning device, which comprises a shell, wherein the shell is arranged on the ground through a support, a roller is arranged in the shell, the roller is a hollow cylinder with a hollow upper opening and a hollow lower opening, the upper part and the lower part of the roller are connected with the upper part and the lower part of the shell through bearings, holes are uniformly distributed on the body of the roller, and a large gear is sleeved outside the roller; the upper part of the shell is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a pinion through an output shaft, and the pinion is meshed with a bull gear on the roller; the upper part of the shell is connected with a feeding pipe and an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with an air heater; the feeding pipe and the air inlet pipe are communicated with the interior of the roller; the lower part of the shell is connected with a discharging pipe and a water discharging pipe, wherein the discharging pipe is communicated with the interior of the roller, the outlet of the discharging pipe is connected with the inlet of the screw conveyer, the upper part of the side surface of the shell is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet valve, the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding valve, the water discharging pipe is connected with a water discharging valve, and the; the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the hot air blower, the feed valve, the drain valve, the water inlet valve and the discharge valve.
Furthermore, a ventilation fan is also arranged on the shell.
Preferably, two motors are installed, each of which is connected with a small gear, and the small gear is meshed with the large gear.
Furthermore, a liquid level sensor is arranged on the middle upper part of the shell and is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, a humidity sensor is further installed in the shell and electrically connected with the controller.
Compared with the prior art, the garbage sorting device disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the garbage before entering the sorting process is cleaned and dried, so that the garbage is cleaner and odorless when entering the sorting process, and compared with the traditional sorting environment, the garbage sorting device disclosed by the invention provides a clean and odorless environment for the sorting process, and is beneficial to the health of workers. The invention adopts full intelligent control, has high automation degree, reduces the labor cost and is beneficial to improving the economic benefit of enterprises.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a feeding pipe, 1-1 parts of a feeding valve, 2 parts of a motor, 3 parts of a big gear, 4 parts of a small gear, 5 parts of a ventilating fan, 6 parts of a support, 7 parts of a drain valve, 8 parts of a drain pipe, 9 parts of a spiral conveyer, 10 parts of a discharge pipe, 11 parts of a discharge valve, 12 parts of a shell, 13 parts of a roller, 14 parts of holes, 15 parts of a water inlet pipe, 16 parts of a water inlet valve, 17 parts of a hot air blower, 18 parts of an air inlet pipe, 19 parts of a bearing, 20 parts of a liquid level sensor and 21.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further explained with reference to the drawings.
As shown in the figure, the garbage cleaning device comprises a shell 12, wherein the shell 12 is installed on the ground through a support 6, a roller 13 is installed inside the shell 12, the roller 13 is a hollow cylinder with a hollow upper opening and a hollow lower opening, the upper part and the lower part of the roller 13 are connected with the upper part and the lower part of the shell 12 through bearings 19, holes 14 are uniformly distributed on the body of the roller 13, and a large gear 3 is sleeved outside the roller; the upper part of the shell 12 is provided with a motor 2, the motor 2 is connected with a pinion 4 through an output shaft, and the pinion 4 is meshed with a gearwheel 3 on the roller 13; the upper part of the shell 12 is connected with a feeding pipe 1 and an air inlet pipe 18, and the air inlet pipe 18 is connected with an air heater 17; the feeding pipe 1 and the air inlet pipe 18 are communicated with the interior of the roller 13; the lower part of the shell 12 is connected with a discharge pipe 10 and a drain pipe 8, wherein the discharge pipe 10 is communicated with the interior of the roller 13, the outlet of the discharge pipe 10 is connected with the inlet of the screw conveyer 9, the upper part of the side surface of the shell 12 is connected with a water inlet pipe 15, the water inlet pipe 15 is connected with a water inlet valve 16, the feed pipe 1 is connected with a feed valve 1-1, the drain pipe 8 is connected with a drain valve 7, and the discharge pipe 10 is connected; the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the motor 2, the hot air blower 17, the feed valve 1-1, the drain valve 7, the water inlet valve 16 and the discharge valve 11.
To prevent acceleration of the air flow in the housing 12, a ventilation fan 5 is also mounted on the housing 12.
In order to more firmly drive the roller 13 to rotate and prevent the excessive garbage from rotating the roller 13, two motors 2 are arranged and are both connected with the small gear 4, and the small gear 4 is meshed with the large gear 3.
For more intelligent control, a liquid level sensor 20 is installed at the middle upper part in the housing 12, when the water level reaches the liquid level sensor 20, the liquid level sensor 20 transmits a signal to the controller, the controller controls the water inlet valve 16 to be closed, the water inlet is stopped,
for further intelligent control, a humidity sensor 21 is installed in the housing 12 for collecting the humidity in the air in the housing 12, and when the humidity reaches a set value, a signal is transmitted to the controller.
During the use, the staff sends into inside cylinder 13 rubbish through inlet pipe 1, open water inlet valve 16 and motor 2 through the controller, the clear water flows into casing 12 through inlet tube 15 in, motor 2 drives pinion 4 and rotates simultaneously, pinion 4 drives gear wheel 3 and rotates, gear wheel 3 drives cylinder 13 and rotates, make rubbish constantly roll in cylinder 13, obtain the washing, when the water level rose to level sensor 20 in casing 12, level sensor 20 gives the controller with signal transmission, controller control water inlet valve 16 closes, control drain valve 7 simultaneously and open, the water in casing 12 is discharged through drain pipe 8, cylinder 13 constantly rotates simultaneously, get rid of the moisture on the rubbish and fall to casing 12 in, and discharge through drain pipe 8. After a period of time, the controller closes the drain valve 7, open the air heater 17 and the ventilation fan 5, the air heater 17 continuously sends hot air into the roller 13 through the air inlet pipe 18, so as to dry the garbage, meanwhile, the ventilation fan 5 accelerates the air flow in the shell 12, so as to accelerate the drying of the garbage in the roller 13, when the humidity sensor 21 senses that the humidity in the air reaches a set value, the drying requirement is met, a signal is sent to the controller, the controller controls the motor 2 to stop working, the discharge valve 11 is simultaneously opened, the garbage in the roller 13 enters the spiral conveyor through the discharge pipe 10, and the garbage is conveyed to the sorting chamber by the spiral conveyor, and the garbage is sorted by workers.

Claims (5)

1. A garbage cleaning device is characterized by comprising a shell, wherein the shell is arranged on the ground through a support, a roller is arranged in the shell, the roller is a hollow cylinder with a hollow upper opening and a hollow lower opening, the upper part and the lower part of the roller are connected with the upper part and the lower part of the shell through bearings, holes are uniformly distributed in the body of the roller, and a large gear is sleeved outside the roller; the upper part of the shell is provided with a motor, the motor is connected with a pinion through an output shaft, and the pinion is meshed with a bull gear on the roller; the upper part of the shell is connected with a feeding pipe and an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with an air heater; the feeding pipe and the air inlet pipe are communicated with the interior of the roller; the lower part of the shell is connected with a discharging pipe and a water discharging pipe, wherein the discharging pipe is communicated with the interior of the roller, the outlet of the discharging pipe is connected with the inlet of the screw conveyer, the upper part of the side surface of the shell is connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet valve, the feeding pipe is connected with a feeding valve, the water discharging pipe is connected with a water discharging valve, and the; the device also comprises a controller, wherein the controller is electrically connected with the motor, the hot air blower, the feed valve, the drain valve, the water inlet valve and the discharge valve.
2. A refuse disposal device according to claim 1 wherein a ventilation fan is further mounted to the housing.
3. A refuse disposal device as claimed in claim 1 wherein two motors are provided, each motor having a pinion gear connected thereto, the pinion gears being in mesh with the bull gears.
4. A refuse disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a liquid level sensor is installed at an upper middle portion of the housing, and the liquid level sensor is electrically connected to the controller.
5. A refuse disposal device according to any one of claims 1 to 4 wherein a humidity sensor is further mounted in the housing and electrically connected to the controller.
CN201910938004.7A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Garbage cleaning device Pending CN110665892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910938004.7A CN110665892A (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Garbage cleaning device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910938004.7A CN110665892A (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Garbage cleaning device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110665892A true CN110665892A (en) 2020-01-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910938004.7A Pending CN110665892A (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Garbage cleaning device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110665892A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113426800A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-24 李云峰 Heat treatment device for recycling scattered pressure-bearing type garbage
CN113941583A (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-01-18 浙江连冠科技有限公司 Kitchen waste processor

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130063262A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-14 주식회사 소냐엘에스 Food waste processor
CN104826788A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Rotating type desilting machine for rubbish
CN207628872U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-07-20 天津市福众环保科技有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage cleaning sorting equipment
CN108636558A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-12 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of anticlogging intelligent organic garbage treatment equipment with cleaning function
CN109849220A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-06-07 吴英姿 A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste cleaning device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20130063262A (en) * 2011-12-06 2013-06-14 주식회사 소냐엘에스 Food waste processor
CN104826788A (en) * 2015-05-20 2015-08-12 南通天蓝环保能源成套设备有限公司 Rotating type desilting machine for rubbish
CN207628872U (en) * 2017-07-20 2018-07-20 天津市福众环保科技有限公司 A kind of kitchen garbage cleaning sorting equipment
CN108636558A (en) * 2018-04-17 2018-10-12 深圳市晓控通信科技有限公司 A kind of anticlogging intelligent organic garbage treatment equipment with cleaning function
CN109849220A (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-06-07 吴英姿 A kind of technics of reclaim of plastic waste cleaning device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113941583A (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-01-18 浙江连冠科技有限公司 Kitchen waste processor
CN113976589A (en) * 2021-02-10 2022-01-28 浙江连冠科技有限公司 Intelligent integrated cabinet
CN113426800A (en) * 2021-05-27 2021-09-24 李云峰 Heat treatment device for recycling scattered pressure-bearing type garbage

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