CN110665618A - Method and device for crushing deposited solid agglomerates by utilizing ultrasonic waves - Google Patents
Method and device for crushing deposited solid agglomerates by utilizing ultrasonic waves Download PDFInfo
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- CN110665618A CN110665618A CN201910987158.5A CN201910987158A CN110665618A CN 110665618 A CN110665618 A CN 110665618A CN 201910987158 A CN201910987158 A CN 201910987158A CN 110665618 A CN110665618 A CN 110665618A
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C19/00—Other disintegrating devices or methods
- B02C19/18—Use of auxiliary physical effects, e.g. ultrasonics, irradiation, for disintegrating
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Abstract
A method and a device for breaking deposited solid lumps by ultrasonic waves generate high-intensity ultrasonic waves by an ultrasonic generator arranged on equipment, and when sound waves are transmitted in the deposited solid lumps, mechanical vibration is generated, so that the deposited solid lumps are broken up to form fine particles.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method and a device for treating deposited solid agglomerates, in particular to a method and a device for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by utilizing ultrasonic waves, which can lead the deposited solid agglomerates in equipment to be broken into fine particles and facilitate the cleaning of the equipment; belongs to the field of solid sediment treatment and equipment dirt removal.
Background
Along with the development of individual domestic industry, various large-scale equipment and facilities are more and more, equipment and facility can produce the deposit solid caking often in the operation process, produce certain influence to equipment operation, and deposit solid caking clearance is got up and is mostly need rely on the manpower to accomplish, and very waste time and energy need a quick convenient method and equipment that the treatment effect is good simultaneously urgently.
Meanwhile, in many fields adopting the solid-liquid separation technology, solid sediments generated after liquid separation are mostly crushed by adopting a mechanical structure, and the mechanical structure for crushing the sediments needs frequent maintenance and repair, so that great later-period cost can be generated.
The invention relates to a method for crushing deposited solid agglomerates by using high-intensity ultrasonic waves, wherein the high-intensity ultrasonic waves are generated by an ultrasonic generator arranged on equipment, and when sound waves are transmitted in the deposited solid agglomerates, mechanical vibration can be generated, so that the deposited solid agglomerates are cracked to form fine particles.
The popularization and application of the invention greatly reduce the difficulty of solid sediment treatment, improve the treatment efficiency and reduce the cost of manpower and material resources for treating various deposited solid lumps.
Patent documents that do not find the same technology as the present invention through patent search are reported.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a novel method and equipment for crushing deposited solid agglomerates, which utilize mechanical vibration generated by conduction of high-intensity ultrasonic waves in solid deposits to crack the solid agglomerates to form fine particles, so that the subsequent cleaning and collection are facilitated.
The equipment can be used for producing various products with different specifications and sizes according to requirements, and provides a more convenient, quicker and lower-cost method for cleaning deposited solid agglomerates for various large-scale equipment and facilities. Meanwhile, the method is a new crushing method for solid sediments generated after solid-liquid separation in the field of various solid-liquid separation technologies, and the method is lower in all production costs because a traditional mechanical structure is not adopted, meanwhile, the risks of product failure and damage are reduced, the maintenance period is prolonged, and the later-stage operation cost is reduced.
To achieve this, the present invention provides a method for breaking up agglomerates of deposited solids by means of ultrasound.
Further, the solid caking to be treated is deposited at the bottom of the treatment equipment, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the treatment equipment.
Further, the to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerates are deposited at the bottom of the treatment equipment, an ultrasonic generator is installed on the treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, and the acoustic waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerates and generate mechanical vibration.
Further, the to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerate is deposited at the bottom of the ultrasonic treatment equipment, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the ultrasonic treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, the sound waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerate and generate mechanical vibration, and the deposited solid agglomerate deposited at the bottom of the processor of the equipment can be broken down after the vibration is carried out for a period of time to form fine particles.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention utilizes the characteristic of high-intensity ultrasonic waves to lead the sound waves to be conducted in the deposited solid agglomerates and generate mechanical vibration, and the deposited solid agglomerates deposited at the bottom of the processor of the equipment can be cracked to form fine particles after the vibration for a period of time, thereby having the following advantages:
1. the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using the high-intensity ultrasonic waves can be completed within a short time, and compared with other treatment modes, the treatment is quicker, and time and labor are saved;
2. the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using the high-intensity ultrasonic waves has no requirement on the surface of equipment, particularly, when the deposited solid agglomerates on an irregular surface are cleaned, other mechanical means can hardly clean the deposited solid agglomerates, and the deposited solid agglomerates can be easily crushed into fine particles during ultrasonic treatment, so that the method has a wider application range;
3. compared with a motor adopted for crushing other mechanical structures, the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using high-intensity ultrasonic has the advantages that the power of an ultrasonic generator is lower, and the cost is saved in the operation process;
4. compared with other mechanical structure crushing methods, the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using high-intensity ultrasonic waves does not need a complicated mechanical structure for the ultrasonic generator, and does not apply acting force during working, so that the failure rate of equipment is low, and the operation is more reliable.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general structure of one embodiment of the present invention;
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and specific examples.
Example one
The invention relates to a method and a device for treating deposited solid agglomerates, in particular to a method and a device for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using ultrasonic waves, and the method and the device can lead the deposited solid agglomerates in equipment to be broken into fine particles.
The to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerate is deposited at the bottom of ultrasonic treatment equipment, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the ultrasonic treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, the sound waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerate and generate mechanical vibration, and the deposited solid agglomerate deposited at the bottom of the equipment processor can be cracked after the vibration for a period of time to form fine particles.
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings;
as can be seen from FIG. 1, the method and apparatus for treating sedimented solid agglomerates, the method and apparatus for crushing sedimented solid agglomerates using ultrasonic waves, and the method and apparatus for crushing sedimented solid agglomerates deposited in an apparatus into fine particles by the method and apparatus of the present invention; the specific structure is described as follows:
the ultrasonic treatment apparatus includes the following parts:
A. a treatment equipment box;
B. the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the processing equipment box body;
the above listed embodiments are only for clear and complete description of the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings; it is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
From the above description of the embodiments, it can be seen that the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for treating deposited solid agglomerates, and more particularly to a method and apparatus for ultrasonically fracturing deposited solid agglomerates, by which the solid agglomerates deposited in the apparatus can be broken down into fine particles.
Further, the solid caking to be treated is deposited at the bottom of the treatment equipment, and an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the treatment equipment.
Further, the to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerates are deposited at the bottom of the treatment equipment, an ultrasonic generator is installed on the treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, and the acoustic waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerates and generate mechanical vibration.
Further, the to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerate is deposited at the bottom of the ultrasonic treatment equipment, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the ultrasonic treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, the sound waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerate and generate mechanical vibration, and the deposited solid agglomerate deposited at the bottom of the processor of the equipment can be broken down after the vibration is carried out for a period of time to form fine particles.
The invention has the advantages that:
the invention utilizes the characteristic of high-intensity ultrasonic waves to lead the sound waves to be conducted in the deposited solid agglomerates and generate mechanical vibration, and the deposited solid agglomerates deposited at the bottom of the processor of the equipment can be cracked to form fine particles after the vibration for a period of time, thereby having the following advantages:
1. the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using the high-intensity ultrasonic waves can be completed within a short time, and compared with other treatment modes, the treatment is quicker, and time and labor are saved;
2. the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using the high-intensity ultrasonic waves has no requirement on the surface of equipment, particularly, when the deposited solid agglomerates on an irregular surface are cleaned, other mechanical means can hardly clean the deposited solid agglomerates, and the deposited solid agglomerates can be easily crushed into fine particles during ultrasonic treatment, so that the method has a wider application range;
3. compared with a motor adopted for crushing other mechanical structures, the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using high-intensity ultrasonic has the advantages that the power of an ultrasonic generator is lower, and the cost is saved in the operation process;
4. compared with other mechanical structure crushing methods, the method for crushing the deposited solid agglomerates by using high-intensity ultrasonic waves does not need a complicated mechanical structure for the ultrasonic generator, and does not apply acting force during working, so that the failure rate of equipment is low, and the operation is more reliable.
At present, manual clearing methods are mostly adopted in the field of clearing deposited solid agglomerates of various large-scale equipment and facilities, time and labor are wasted, potential safety hazards exist in the clearing process, and the method for breaking the deposited solid agglomerates by using high-intensity ultrasonic waves is a very good treatment measure. Meanwhile, in many fields adopting the solid-liquid separation technology, solid sediments generated after liquid separation are mostly broken by adopting a mechanical structure at present, the maintenance and the operation costs of the mechanical structure are high, the operation and the maintenance costs can be greatly reduced by adopting a method for breaking the deposited solid agglomerates by adopting high-intensity ultrasonic waves, and the operation is more reliable.
Claims (4)
1. A method of ultrasonically fracturing a sedimented solid cake, comprising: the high-intensity ultrasonic waves generated by the ultrasonic generator can generate mechanical vibration when the sound waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerates, so that the deposited solid agglomerates are cracked to form fine particles.
2. The method of claim 1 for ultrasonic disruption of deposited solid agglomerates, wherein: the solid caking to be treated is deposited at the bottom of the treatment equipment, and the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the treatment equipment.
3. A method for depositing agglomerates of solids by ultrasonic fracturing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerate is deposited at the bottom of the treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator is arranged on the treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, and the acoustic waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerate and generate mechanical vibration.
4. A method for depositing agglomerates of solids by ultrasonic fracturing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the to-be-treated deposited solid agglomerate is deposited at the bottom of ultrasonic treatment equipment, an ultrasonic generator is arranged on the ultrasonic treatment equipment, the ultrasonic generator starts to be started, the ultrasonic generator generates high-intensity ultrasonic waves, the sound waves are conducted in the deposited solid agglomerate and generate mechanical vibration, and the deposited solid agglomerate deposited at the bottom of the equipment processor can be cracked after the vibration for a period of time to form fine particles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987158.5A CN110665618A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Method and device for crushing deposited solid agglomerates by utilizing ultrasonic waves |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910987158.5A CN110665618A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Method and device for crushing deposited solid agglomerates by utilizing ultrasonic waves |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111231396A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-06-05 | 淄博华擎信息科技服务有限公司 | Pendulum type urea caking separator |
| CN112547774A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 | Ultrasonic crushing, stirring and mixing in-situ repair device |
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| CN108006947A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-05-08 | 江西省互电气有限公司 | A kind of water heater with ultrasonic cleaning function |
| CN109604603A (en) * | 2019-01-31 | 2019-04-12 | 石家庄铁道大学 | A kind of ultrasonic wave auxiliary laser deposition increasing material manufacturing method and device |
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2019
- 2019-10-18 CN CN201910987158.5A patent/CN110665618A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
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| CN1060230A (en) * | 1990-08-20 | 1992-04-15 | 核燃料公司 | Be used for handling the method and apparatus that is suspended in liquid solia particle agglomerated thing |
| JP2000140677A (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 2000-05-23 | Nippon Solid Co Ltd | Method of crushing/mixing solid particles by ultrasonic waves |
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Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111231396A (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2020-06-05 | 淄博华擎信息科技服务有限公司 | Pendulum type urea caking separator |
| CN111231396B (en) * | 2020-01-13 | 2021-09-14 | 山东省舜天化工集团有限公司 | Pendulum type urea caking separator |
| CN112547774A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-26 | 广西博世科环保科技股份有限公司 | Ultrasonic crushing, stirring and mixing in-situ repair device |
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Application publication date: 20200110 |
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