CN110660913A - Oriented organic crystal array, device array and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Oriented organic crystal array, device array and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110660913A
CN110660913A CN201910948299.6A CN201910948299A CN110660913A CN 110660913 A CN110660913 A CN 110660913A CN 201910948299 A CN201910948299 A CN 201910948299A CN 110660913 A CN110660913 A CN 110660913A
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China
Prior art keywords
organic semiconductor
oriented
array
film
polymer film
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CN201910948299.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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李明亮
李硕
王国治
魏峰
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GRIMN Engineering Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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GRIMN Engineering Technology Research Institute Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910948299.6A priority Critical patent/CN110660913A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/10Deposition of organic active material
    • H10K71/12Deposition of organic active material using liquid deposition, e.g. spin coating
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K10/00Organic devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching; Organic capacitors or resistors having potential barriers
    • H10K10/40Organic transistors
    • H10K10/46Field-effect transistors, e.g. organic thin-film transistors [OTFT]
    • H10K10/462Insulated gate field-effect transistors [IGFETs]
    • H10K10/466Lateral bottom-gate IGFETs comprising only a single gate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K19/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic element specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, covered by group H10K10/00
    • H10K19/10Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic element specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching, covered by group H10K10/00 comprising field-effect transistors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K71/00Manufacture or treatment specially adapted for the organic devices covered by this subclass
    • H10K71/40Thermal treatment, e.g. annealing in the presence of a solvent vapour
    • H10K71/441Thermal treatment, e.g. annealing in the presence of a solvent vapour in the presence of solvent vapors, e.g. solvent vapour annealing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Liquid Deposition Of Substances Of Which Semiconductor Devices Are Composed (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of semiconductors, and particularly relates to an oriented organic crystal array, a device array and a preparation method thereof, wherein the oriented organic crystal array comprises the following steps: covering a highly oriented polymer film obtained by a melt film drawing method or a film rolling method on a silicon substrate to serve as a dielectric layer; coating a functional organic semiconductor material on the surface of the oriented polymer film; the highly oriented organic semiconductor crystal array is obtained by a solution annealing method. The method can improve the response of the organic semiconductor device.

Description

Oriented organic crystal array, device array and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of semiconductors, and particularly relates to an oriented organic crystal array, a device array and a preparation method of the oriented organic crystal array.
Background
The organic semiconductor crystal material has the characteristics of strong designability, outstanding device performance and the like, and has wide application prospects in the fields of flexible electronics, wearable equipment development and the like, wherein the organic semiconductor single crystal material gradually gains more and more attention due to ultrahigh electrical performance. However, the organic semiconductor single crystal is mainly researched in laboratories, and the industrial development is slow, because the organic semiconductor single crystal material with good appearance is mainly grown by a solution method and then transferred to a solid substrate for device preparation, which inevitably causes the problems of disordered crystal arrangement, poor contact with the substrate, and the like, and on the other hand, the organic semiconductor material is incompatible with the photolithography and other technologies used in the current industrial production because the solvent can destroy the molecular arrangement, further affecting the industrial application of the organic semiconductor. The invention provides a method for preparing an orientation organic crystal array and a device array by an outer edge method, which aims at solving the problems, improves the response of an organic semiconductor device, provides a foundation for organic semiconductor integrated devices and industrial production, and has huge development potential and wide market application prospect.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention
The invention aims to provide an oriented organic crystal array with high electrical property, a device array and a preparation method thereof.
Means for solving the technical problem
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an oriented organic crystal array, a device array and a preparation method thereof.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing an oriented organic semiconductor crystal array by an epitaxy method, comprising the steps of:
covering a highly oriented polymer film obtained by a melt film drawing method or a film rolling method on a silicon substrate to serve as a dielectric layer;
spin coating the functional organic semiconductor material on the surface of the oriented polymer film;
the highly oriented organic semiconductor crystal array is obtained by a solution annealing method.
One embodiment is that, among others, the constituent materials of the oriented polymer film include but are not limited to PE, PP, PVDF, PTFE.
One embodiment is wherein the organic semiconductor material includes, but is not limited to, oligothiophene derivatives, benzo [ b ] benzo [4,5] thieno [2,3-d ] thiophene derivatives, biphenyl derivatives.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for producing an array of oriented organic semiconductor devices by an epitaxial method, which uses the above-described organic semiconductor crystal array to produce electrodes by a copper mesh mask method.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided an array of oriented organic semiconductor crystals prepared by an epitaxy method, comprising: the high-molecular film with high orientation is arranged on the substrate; the surface of the polymer film is provided with a functional organic semiconductor material layer which is subjected to annealing treatment.
One embodiment is that, among others, the constituent materials of the oriented polymer film include but are not limited to PE, PP, PVDF, PTFE.
One embodiment is wherein the organic semiconductor material includes, but is not limited to, oligothiophene derivatives, benzo [ b ] benzo [4,5] thieno [2,3-d ] thiophene derivatives, biphenyl derivatives.
In one embodiment, the oriented polymeric film is produced by a melt draw-down process or a roll-down process.
The invention has the advantages of
The method for preparing the oriented organic crystal array and the device array by the outer edge method can improve the response of the organic semiconductor device, provides a foundation for organic semiconductor integrated devices and industrial production, and has huge development potential and wide market application prospect.
Further features of the present invention will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an array of patented devices of the invention; the reference number in the figure is 1, gold electrode, 2, organic semiconductor crystal array, 3, high orientation high molecular film, 4, substrate.
FIG. 2 is an atomic force microscope image of example 1.
FIG. 3 is a time resolved polarization microscope alignment crystal observation in example 2.
FIG. 4 is an array of oriented organic semiconductor single-crystal devices produced in example 3.
Detailed Description
One embodiment of the present disclosure will be specifically described below, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
Example 1: growing BTBT-C8 molecular single crystal by utilizing oriented iPP film
Covering a highly oriented iPP film on the surface of a silicon wafer by a melt film drawing method, spin-coating a 5mg/mLBTBT-C8 solution on the surface of the iPP film, placing the material in a chloroform steam environment, annealing the material for 5 hours by a solvent, and observing by using an atomic force microscope to find that a single crystal with good appearance is formed, as shown in figure 2.
Example 2: polarization microscope observation of BTBT-C8 molecular single crystal
Covering a highly oriented iPP film on the surface of a silicon wafer by a melt film drawing method, spin-coating a 5mg/mLBTBT-C8 solution on the surface of the iPP film, placing the material in a chloroform steam environment for solvent annealing for 4h, and observing the appearance of a sample by using a polarization microscope during annealing to find that the single crystal has higher orientation.
Example 3: preparation of BTBT-C8 molecular orientation crystal array
Covering a highly oriented iPP film on the surface of a silicon wafer by a melt film drawing method, spin-coating a 5mg/mLBTBT-C8 solution on the surface of the iPP film, placing the material in a chloroform steam environment for solvent annealing for 4h, covering a copper net, thermally evaporating a gold electrode, preparing a device array as shown in figure 4, and measuring the performance of the organic field effect transistor. The average mobility of the device is obtained to be 3.2cm2Vs, maximum mobility 6.2cm2Vs, on-off ratio 105. The industrial applicability of the organic crystal array and the device array provided by the invention provides an experimental basis for organic semiconductor integrated devices and industrial production, and has huge development potential and wide market application prospect.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and any changes or substitutions that can be easily made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention are also within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (8)

1. A method for preparing an oriented organic semiconductor crystal array by an outer edge method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
covering a highly oriented polymer film obtained by a melt film drawing method or a film rolling method on a silicon substrate to serve as a dielectric layer;
spin coating the functional organic semiconductor material on the surface of the oriented polymer film;
the highly oriented organic semiconductor crystal array is obtained by a solution annealing method.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the oriented polymer film is composed of materials including but not limited to PE, PP, PVDF, PTFE.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the organic semiconductor material comprises but is not limited to oligothiophene derivatives, benzo [ b ] benzo [4,5] thieno [2,3-d ] thiophene derivatives, biphenyl derivatives.
4. A method for producing an array of alignment organic semiconductor devices by the fringe method, characterized in that electrodes are produced by the copper mesh mask method using the organic semiconductor crystal array of any one of claims 1 to 3.
5. An array of aligned organic semiconductor crystals prepared by the epitaxial method, comprising: the high-molecular film with high orientation is arranged on the substrate; the surface of the polymer film is provided with a functional organic semiconductor material layer which is subjected to annealing treatment.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the oriented polymer film is composed of materials including but not limited to PE, PP, PVDF, PTFE.
7. The method of claim 5 or 6, wherein the organic semiconductor material comprises but is not limited to oligothiophene derivatives, benzo [ b ] benzo [4,5] thieno [2,3-d ] thiophene derivatives, biphenyl derivatives.
8. A process according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the oriented polymeric film is produced by a melt draw process or a roll mill process.
CN201910948299.6A 2019-10-08 2019-10-08 Oriented organic crystal array, device array and preparation method thereof Pending CN110660913A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115537931A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-30 北京仿生界面科学未来技术研究院 Solvent-free organic micro-single crystal array and preparation method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101230149A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-30 中国科学院化学研究所 Two-dimensional ordered organic semiconductor composite nano membrane as well as special substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103451698A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 北京化工大学 Preparation method of high-orientation conductive polymer film, prepared film and application thereof
CN108318148A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 北京大学深圳研究生院 Organic transistor temperature sensor based on graphite base and preparation method thereof
CN108447990A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-08-24 南京大学 The method for promoting organic field effect tube device performance based on monomolecular semiconductive thin film

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101230149A (en) * 2007-12-29 2008-07-30 中国科学院化学研究所 Two-dimensional ordered organic semiconductor composite nano membrane as well as special substrate and preparation method thereof
CN103451698A (en) * 2013-09-03 2013-12-18 北京化工大学 Preparation method of high-orientation conductive polymer film, prepared film and application thereof
CN108318148A (en) * 2018-02-05 2018-07-24 北京大学深圳研究生院 Organic transistor temperature sensor based on graphite base and preparation method thereof
CN108447990A (en) * 2018-02-23 2018-08-24 南京大学 The method for promoting organic field effect tube device performance based on monomolecular semiconductive thin film

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115537931A (en) * 2022-09-02 2022-12-30 北京仿生界面科学未来技术研究院 Solvent-free organic micro-single crystal array and preparation method thereof

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