CN110657492A - Fresh air device and air conditioner indoor unit with same - Google Patents

Fresh air device and air conditioner indoor unit with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110657492A
CN110657492A CN201911054928.7A CN201911054928A CN110657492A CN 110657492 A CN110657492 A CN 110657492A CN 201911054928 A CN201911054928 A CN 201911054928A CN 110657492 A CN110657492 A CN 110657492A
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China
Prior art keywords
air
air inlet
casing
fresh air
fresh
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Granted
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CN201911054928.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110657492B (en
Inventor
游俊雄
唐雪
安智
王现林
文志鹏
林兆庆
莫建樷
范哲柳
刘文榜
李瑞敏
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN201911054928.7A priority Critical patent/CN110657492B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0035Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by introduction of outside air to the room
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0071Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air
    • F24F1/0073Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units with means for purifying supplied air characterised by the mounting or arrangement of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F7/00Ventilation
    • F24F7/007Ventilation with forced flow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1426Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means
    • F24F2013/1433Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre characterised by actuating means with electric motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供了一种新风装置及具有其的空调室内机,新风装置包括:外壳,外壳的至少部分用于围成过滤腔,外壳上设置有第一进风部和第一出风部,第一进风部包括第一进风口和第二进风口,第一进风口用于通入室外空气,第二进风口用于通入室内空气,过滤腔可选择地与第一进风口或第二进风口连通;过滤件,设置在外壳上,过滤件位于过滤腔内,过滤件用于对过滤腔内的空气进行过滤,以使过滤后的空气从第一出风部排出。通过本发明提供的技术方案,能够解决现有技术中不便于提高室内空气质量的技术问题。

The invention provides a fresh air device and an air conditioner indoor unit having the same. The fresh air device comprises: a casing, at least a part of the casing is used to enclose a filter cavity, the casing is provided with a first air inlet part and a first air outlet part, An air inlet includes a first air inlet and a second air inlet. The first air inlet is used to introduce outdoor air, the second air inlet is used to introduce indoor air, and the filter cavity can be selectively connected to the first air inlet or the second air inlet. The air inlet is connected; the filter element is arranged on the casing, the filter element is located in the filter cavity, and the filter element is used to filter the air in the filter cavity, so that the filtered air is discharged from the first air outlet. The technical solution provided by the present invention can solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to improve indoor air quality.

Description

新风装置及具有其的空调室内机Fresh air device and air conditioner indoor unit having the same

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及新风装置技术领域,具体而言,涉及一种新风装置及具有其的空调室内机。The present invention relates to the technical field of fresh air devices, in particular, to a fresh air device and an air conditioner indoor unit having the same.

背景技术Background technique

目前,在空调的领域,以往是循环室内空气达到制冷制热效果,为了提高室内空气的舒适度,在空调室内机中一般装有新风装置,以通过新风装置将室外空气吸入至室内。At present, in the field of air conditioners, indoor air is used to circulate indoor air to achieve cooling and heating effects. In order to improve the comfort of indoor air, a fresh air device is generally installed in the indoor unit of the air conditioner to suck outdoor air into the room through the fresh air device.

然而,现有技术中的新风装置一般只有一种新风模式,在新风模式下,新风装置向室内引入室外空气,模式单一不便于用户控制。同时,现有技术中的新风装置不具备过滤功能,不能起到较好的提高舒适度的效果。However, the fresh air device in the prior art generally has only one fresh air mode. In the fresh air mode, the fresh air device introduces outdoor air into the room, and a single mode is inconvenient for the user to control. At the same time, the fresh air device in the prior art does not have a filtering function, and cannot achieve a good effect of improving comfort.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的主要目的在于提供一种新风装置及具有其的空调室内机,以解决现有技术中不便于提高室内空气质量的技术问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a fresh air device and an air conditioner indoor unit having the same, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to improve indoor air quality.

为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种新风装置,包括:外壳,外壳的至少部分用于围成过滤腔,外壳上设置有第一进风部和第一出风部,第一进风部包括第一进风口和第二进风口,第一进风口用于通入室外空气,第二进风口用于通入室内空气,过滤腔可选择地与第一进风口或第二进风口连通;过滤件,设置在外壳上,过滤件位于过滤腔内,过滤件用于对过滤腔内的空气进行过滤,以使过滤后的空气从第一出风部排出。In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, a fresh air device is provided, comprising: a casing, at least a part of the casing is used to enclose a filter cavity, and a first air inlet part and a first air outlet part are arranged on the casing, The first air inlet part includes a first air inlet and a second air inlet, the first air inlet is used to introduce outdoor air, the second air inlet is used to introduce indoor air, and the filter cavity can be optionally connected to the first air inlet or the second air inlet. The two air inlets are connected; the filter element is arranged on the casing, the filter element is located in the filter cavity, and the filter element is used to filter the air in the filter cavity, so that the filtered air is discharged from the first air outlet.

进一步地,新风装置还包括:挡风板,可活动地设置在外壳上,挡风板具有第一挡风位置和第二挡风位置;其中,当挡风板处于第一挡风位置时,挡风板遮挡在第一进风口处,以使室内空气经第二进风口进入过滤腔内过滤;当挡风板处于第二挡风位置时,挡风板遮挡在第二进风口处,以使室外空气经第一进风口进入过滤腔内过滤。Further, the fresh air device further includes: a wind shield, which is movably arranged on the casing, and the wind shield has a first wind shield position and a second wind shield position; wherein, when the wind shield is in the first wind shield position, The wind deflector is covered at the first air inlet, so that the indoor air enters the filter cavity through the second air inlet for filtering; when the wind deflector is in the second wind blocking position, the wind deflector is blocked at the second air inlet to prevent The outdoor air enters the filter cavity through the first air inlet for filtering.

进一步地,挡风板可转动地设置在外壳上,以使挡风板转动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置。Further, the wind deflector is rotatably arranged on the housing, so that the wind deflector is rotated to the first wind blocking position or the second wind blocking position.

进一步地,外壳包括第一侧壁和第二侧壁,第一侧壁和第二侧壁呈预定角度连接设置,第一侧壁上设置有第一进风口,第二侧壁上设置有第二进风口;当挡风板处于第一挡风位置时,挡风板与第一侧壁相对设置以遮盖第一进风口;当挡风板处于第二挡风位置时,挡风板与第二侧壁相对设置以遮盖第二进风口。Further, the housing includes a first side wall and a second side wall, the first side wall and the second side wall are connected at a predetermined angle, the first side wall is provided with a first air inlet, and the second side wall is provided with a first air inlet. Two air inlets; when the wind deflector is in the first wind blocking position, the wind deflector is arranged opposite to the first side wall to cover the first air inlet; when the wind deflector is in the second wind blocking position, the wind deflector and the first The two side walls are arranged opposite to cover the second air inlet.

进一步地,第一进风口和/或第二进风口处设置有密封件。Further, a seal is provided at the first air inlet and/or the second air inlet.

进一步地,新风装置还包括:固定件,设置在外壳上,固定件位于过滤腔内,固定件具有插接间隙,过滤件的至少部分插设在插接间隙处,以通过固定件对过滤件进行固定。Further, the fresh air device further includes: a fixing member, which is arranged on the casing, the fixing member is located in the filter cavity, the fixing member has a plug-in gap, and at least a part of the filter member is inserted in the plug-in gap, so that the filter member can be connected to the filter member through the fixing member. to be fixed.

进一步地,过滤件为过滤网,固定件包括第一固定架和第二固定架,第一固定架和第二固定架间隔设置,第一固定架和第二固定架之间的间隙形成插接间隙,过滤网插设在插接间隙处。Further, the filter element is a filter screen, the fixing element includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged at intervals, and the gap between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame forms a plug connection. gap, and the filter screen is inserted at the insertion gap.

进一步地,第一进风部和第一出风部相对设置在外壳的两端。Further, the first air inlet part and the first air outlet part are oppositely arranged at both ends of the casing.

进一步地,外壳包括主壳体和进风壳体,进风壳体凸出于主壳体设置,进风壳体设置在主壳体的底部,第一进风口和第二进风口均设置在进风壳体上。Further, the outer casing includes a main casing and an air inlet casing, the air inlet casing is arranged protruding from the main casing, the air inlet casing is arranged at the bottom of the main casing, and the first air inlet and the second air inlet are both arranged at the bottom of the main casing. on the air inlet housing.

进一步地,新风装置还包括第一电机,第一电机位于进风壳体的底部,第一电机与挡风板驱动连接,以通过第一电机带动挡风板运动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置。Further, the fresh air device further includes a first motor, the first motor is located at the bottom of the air inlet housing, and the first motor is drivingly connected with the windshield, so as to drive the windshield to move to the first windshield position or the second windshield through the first motor. Second windshield position.

根据本发明的另一方面,提供了一种空调室内机,空调室内机包括新风装置,新风装置为上述提供的新风装置。According to another aspect of the present invention, an air conditioner indoor unit is provided. The air conditioner indoor unit includes a fresh air device, and the fresh air device is the fresh air device provided above.

进一步地,空调室内机包括室内机壳体,新风装置设置在室内机壳体内,室内机壳体的顶部设置有开口部,开口部与新风装置的第一出口部相对设置,以使由新风装置的第一出口部排出的风经开口部流入至室内。Further, the air conditioner indoor unit includes an indoor unit casing, the fresh air device is arranged in the indoor unit casing, an opening is provided on the top of the indoor unit casing, and the opening is arranged opposite to the first outlet of the fresh air device, so that the fresh air device can pass the fresh air device. The air discharged from the first outlet portion of the fuselage flows into the room through the opening portion.

进一步地,室内机壳体上还设置有第二进风部,开口部和第二进风部均位于室内机壳体的顶部,以使部分由开口部排出的空气经第二进风部进入室内机壳体内。Further, the indoor unit casing is also provided with a second air inlet, and both the opening and the second air inlet are located at the top of the indoor unit casing, so that part of the air discharged from the opening enters through the second air inlet. inside the indoor unit housing.

应用本发明的技术方案,通过使过滤腔可选择地与第一进风口或第二进风口连通,能够根据实际情况向过滤腔内引入室外新风或通入室内空气,并对室外新风或室内空气进行过滤,以提高空气的质量,进而提高用户的使用舒适度。因此,通过本发明提供的技术方案,能够解决现有技术中不便于提高室内空气质量的技术问题。By applying the technical solution of the present invention, by selectively connecting the filter cavity with the first air inlet or the second air inlet, outdoor fresh air or indoor air can be introduced into the filter cavity according to the actual situation, and the outdoor fresh air or indoor air can be controlled. Filtration to improve air quality and user comfort. Therefore, through the technical solution provided by the present invention, the technical problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to improve indoor air quality can be solved.

附图说明Description of drawings

构成本申请的一部分的说明书附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解,本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明,并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中:The accompanying drawings forming a part of the present application are used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and the exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the attached image:

图1示出了根据本发明的实施例一提供的新风装置的结构示意图;1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a fresh air device provided according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图2示出了根据本发明的实施例一提供的新风装置的爆炸图;2 shows an exploded view of the fresh air device provided according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

图3示出了根据本发明的实施例一提供的新风装置处于模式一工作时的结构示意图;3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the fresh air device provided according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is working in Mode 1;

图4示出了根据本发明的实施例一提供的新风装置处于模式二工作时的结构示意图;以及FIG. 4 shows a schematic structural diagram of the fresh air device provided according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention when it is working in mode 2; and

图5示出了根据本发明的实施例二提供的空调室内机的结构示意图。FIG. 5 shows a schematic structural diagram of an indoor unit of an air conditioner provided according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.

其中,上述附图包括以下附图标记:Wherein, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference signs:

10、外壳;11、第一进风口;12、第二进风口;13、第一出风部;14、第一侧壁;15、第二侧壁;20、过滤件;30、挡风板;40、固定件;50、室内机壳体;51、开口部;52、第二进风部;53、第二出风部;60、密封盖;70、蜗壳盖;80、风叶;90、第二电机;100、蜗壳;110、转动轴;120、第一电机;130、电机罩。10. Shell; 11. The first air inlet; 12, The second air inlet; 13, The first air outlet; 14, The first side wall; 15, The second side wall; ; 40, the fixing part; 50, the indoor unit casing; 51, the opening part; 52, the second air inlet part; 53, the second air outlet part; 60, the sealing cover; 70, the volute cover; 80, the fan blade; 90, the second motor; 100, the volute; 110, the rotating shaft; 120, the first motor; 130, the motor cover.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

需要说明的是,在不冲突的情况下,本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other in the case of no conflict. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

如图1至图4所示,本发明实施例一提供了一种新风装置,该新风装置包括外壳10和过滤件20,外壳10的至少部分用于围成过滤腔,外壳10上设置有第一进风部和第一出风部13,第一进风部包括第一进风口11和第二进风口12,第一进风口11用于通入室外空气,第二进风口12用于通入室内空气,过滤腔可选择地与第一进风口11或第二进风口12连通。过滤件20设置在外壳10上,过滤件20位于过滤腔内,过滤件20用于对过滤腔内的空气进行过滤,以使过滤后的空气从第一出风部13排出。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4 , the first embodiment of the present invention provides a fresh air device, the fresh air device includes a housing 10 and a filter element 20 , at least part of the housing 10 is used to enclose a filter cavity, and the housing 10 is provided with a first An air inlet part and a first air outlet part 13, the first air inlet part includes a first air inlet 11 and a second air inlet 12, the first air inlet 11 is used to introduce outdoor air, and the second air inlet 12 is used to let in outdoor air. Into the indoor air, the filter cavity can be selectively communicated with the first air inlet 11 or the second air inlet 12 . The filter element 20 is disposed on the housing 10 , and the filter element 20 is located in the filter cavity. The filter element 20 is used to filter the air in the filter cavity, so that the filtered air is discharged from the first air outlet 13 .

采用本实施例提供的新风装置,通过使过滤腔可选择地与第一进风口11或第二进风口12连通,能够根据实际情况向过滤腔内引入室外新风或通入室内空气,并通过过滤件20对室外新风或室内空气进行过滤,解决了室外空气吸入量不足的问题,并提高了空气的质量,进而能够提高用户的使用舒适度。因此,采用本实施例提供的技术方案,能够解决现有技术中不便于提高室内空气质量的技术问题。By using the fresh air device provided in this embodiment, by making the filter cavity selectively communicate with the first air inlet 11 or the second air inlet 12, outdoor fresh air or indoor air can be introduced into the filter cavity according to the actual situation, and the filter cavity can pass through the filter cavity. The component 20 filters the outdoor fresh air or indoor air, which solves the problem of insufficient outdoor air intake and improves the air quality, thereby improving the user's comfort. Therefore, by adopting the technical solution provided by this embodiment, the technical problem in the prior art that it is inconvenient to improve the indoor air quality can be solved.

本实施例中的新风装置具有两种运行模式:模式一从吸入室外空气并经过过滤后进入室内,用于空调运行使用;模式二吸入室内空气经由健康过滤网过滤后再从出风口排入室内,达到净化室内空气的作用。并且两种模式可以做到用户自行选择,通过遥控器控制两种模式的切换。The fresh air device in this embodiment has two operating modes: mode 1 inhales the outdoor air and enters the room after filtering, for use in air-conditioning operation; mode 2 inhales the indoor air after filtering through the health filter and then discharges it into the room from the air outlet , to purify the indoor air. And the two modes can be selected by the user, and the switching of the two modes can be controlled by the remote control.

在本实施例中,新风装置还包括挡风板30,挡风板30可活动地设置在外壳10上,挡风板30具有第一挡风位置和第二挡风位置。其中,当挡风板30处于第一挡风位置时,挡风板30遮挡在第一进风口11处,以使室内空气经第二进风口12进入过滤腔内过滤。当挡风板30处于第二挡风位置时,挡风板30遮挡在第二进风口12处,以使室外空气经第一进风口11进入过滤腔内过滤。采用这样的设置,通过改变挡风板30的位置,能够便于根据实际情况向过滤腔内引入室外新风或室内空气,便于实现不同的工作的模式。同时,挡风板30还可以起到阻隔室外噪音的作用。In this embodiment, the fresh air device further includes a wind shield 30 , the wind shield 30 is movably arranged on the housing 10 , and the wind shield 30 has a first wind shield position and a second wind shield position. Wherein, when the wind deflector 30 is in the first wind blocking position, the wind deflector 30 is shielded at the first air inlet 11, so that indoor air enters the filter cavity through the second air inlet 12 for filtering. When the wind deflector 30 is in the second wind blocking position, the wind deflector 30 is shielded at the second air inlet 12 , so that the outdoor air enters the filter cavity through the first air inlet 11 for filtering. With this arrangement, by changing the position of the wind deflector 30 , it is convenient to introduce outdoor fresh air or indoor air into the filter cavity according to the actual situation, and it is convenient to realize different working modes. At the same time, the wind deflector 30 can also play a role of blocking outdoor noise.

具体的,可以使本实施例中的挡风板30可转动地设置在外壳10上,以使挡风板30转动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置。采用这样的设置,能够方便地使挡风板30运动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置,以便于根据不同的实际情况实现不同的工作模式。Specifically, the wind deflector 30 in this embodiment can be rotatably disposed on the housing 10, so that the wind deflector 30 can be rotated to the first wind blocking position or the second wind blocking position. With this arrangement, the wind deflector 30 can be conveniently moved to the first wind blocking position or the second wind blocking position, so as to realize different working modes according to different actual conditions.

在本实施例中,外壳10包括第一侧壁14和第二侧壁15,第一侧壁14和第二侧壁15呈预定角度连接设置,第一侧壁14上设置有第一进风口11,第二侧壁15上设置有第二进风口12。具体的,本实施例中的第一侧壁14和第二侧壁15呈90度夹角设置。当挡风板30处于第一挡风位置时,挡风板30与第一侧壁14相对设置以遮盖第一进风口11。当挡风板30处于第二挡风位置时,挡风板30与第二侧壁15相对设置以遮盖第二进风口12。In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a first side wall 14 and a second side wall 15 , the first side wall 14 and the second side wall 15 are connected at a predetermined angle, and the first side wall 14 is provided with a first air inlet 11. A second air inlet 12 is provided on the second side wall 15 . Specifically, in this embodiment, the first side wall 14 and the second side wall 15 are arranged at an included angle of 90 degrees. When the wind deflector 30 is in the first wind blocking position, the wind deflector 30 is disposed opposite to the first side wall 14 to cover the first air inlet 11 . When the wind deflector 30 is in the second wind blocking position, the wind deflector 30 is disposed opposite to the second side wall 15 to cover the second air inlet 12 .

具体的,可以在第一进风口11处设置有密封件;或者在第二进风口12处设置有密封件;或者在第一进风口11处和第二进风口12处均设置有密封件。具体的,本实施例中为了提高密封性能,在第一进风口11处和第二进风口12处均设置有密封件,第一进风口11处的密封件环绕第一进风口11设置,第二进风口12处的密封件环绕第二进风口12设置,以进一步提高密封性,避免空气从挡风板30与第一进风口11之间的间隙或挡风板30与第二进风口12之间的间隙漏出。具体的,密封件可以为海绵。Specifically, a sealing member may be provided at the first air inlet 11 ; or a sealing member may be provided at the second air inlet 12 ; or a sealing member may be provided at both the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 12 . Specifically, in this embodiment, in order to improve the sealing performance, both the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet 12 are provided with sealing members, the sealing member at the first air inlet 11 is arranged around the first air inlet 11, and the first air inlet 11 is provided with a sealing member. The seals at the second air inlets 12 are arranged around the second air inlets 12 to further improve the sealing performance and prevent air from passing through the gap between the wind deflector 30 and the first air inlet 11 or between the wind deflector 30 and the second air inlet 12 The gap between them leaks out. Specifically, the sealing member may be a sponge.

在本实施例中,新风装置还包括固定件40,固定件40设置在外壳10上,固定件40位于过滤腔内,固定件40具有插接间隙,过滤件20的至少部分插设在插接间隙处,以通过固定件40对过滤件20进行固定。采用这样的设置,固定件40能够对过滤件20进行固定,以使过滤件20稳定地设置在过滤腔内,提高了过滤件20的设置稳定性,也提高了过滤性能,便于更好地提高空气质量,以更好地提高用户的使用舒适度。In this embodiment, the fresh air device further includes a fixing member 40, the fixing member 40 is arranged on the housing 10, the fixing member 40 is located in the filter cavity, the fixing member 40 has an insertion gap, and at least part of the filter member 20 is inserted in the plug-in connection At the gap, the filter element 20 can be fixed by the fixing element 40 . With this arrangement, the fixing member 40 can fix the filter member 20, so that the filter member 20 can be stably arranged in the filter cavity, which improves the setting stability of the filter member 20, and also improves the filtering performance, which is convenient to better improve Air quality to better improve user comfort.

具体的,本实施例中的过滤件20为过滤网,固定件40包括第一固定架和第二固定架,第一固定架和第二固定架间隔设置,第一固定架和第二固定架之间的间隙形成插接间隙,过滤网插设在插接间隙处。采用这样的插接设置,能够更好地提高过滤件20的设置稳定性,以进一步提高过滤性能。具体的,本实施例中的第一固定架和第二固定件40可以均为十字架结构。Specifically, the filter element 20 in this embodiment is a filter screen, the fixing element 40 includes a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are arranged at intervals, and the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are The gap between them forms an insertion gap, and the filter screen is inserted at the insertion gap. By adopting such a plug-in arrangement, the arrangement stability of the filter element 20 can be better improved, so as to further improve the filtering performance. Specifically, the first fixing frame and the second fixing member 40 in this embodiment may both have a cross structure.

在本实施例中,第一进风部和第一出风部13相对设置在外壳10的两端。具体的,第一进风部位于外壳10的底部,第一出风部13位于外壳10的顶部。由底部的第一进风部进入过滤腔内的空气将经过滤件20进行过滤,过滤后的空气将从顶部的第一出风部13排出,如此,以完成了对空气的进化,提高了空气的质量。In this embodiment, the first air inlet portion and the first air outlet portion 13 are disposed opposite to both ends of the casing 10 . Specifically, the first air inlet portion is located at the bottom of the casing 10 , and the first air outlet portion 13 is located at the top of the casing 10 . The air entering the filter cavity from the first air inlet part at the bottom will be filtered by the filter element 20, and the filtered air will be discharged from the first air outlet part 13 at the top. air quality.

在本实施例中,外壳10包括主壳体和进风壳体,进风壳体凸出于主壳体设置,进风壳体设置在主壳体的底部,第一进风口11和第二进风口12均设置在进风壳体上。进风壳体包括第一侧壁14和第二侧壁15。采用这样的设置,能够更好地向过滤腔内引入室外新风或室内空气,同时便于更好地对空气进行过滤。In this embodiment, the housing 10 includes a main casing and an air inlet casing, the air inlet casing is protruded from the main casing, the air inlet casing is disposed at the bottom of the main casing, the first air inlet 11 and the second air inlet The air inlets 12 are all arranged on the air inlet housing. The air inlet housing includes a first side wall 14 and a second side wall 15 . With this arrangement, outdoor fresh air or indoor air can be better introduced into the filter cavity, and at the same time, the air can be better filtered.

为了便于驱动挡风板30的运动,本实施例中的新风装置还包括第一电机120和转动轴110,第一电机120位于进风壳体的底部,第一电机120与转动轴110连接,挡风板30可转动地设置在转动轴110上。第一电机120与挡风板30驱动连接,以通过第一电机120带动挡风板30运动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置。采用这样的设置,提高了装置的自动化程度,通过控制电机的运动能够方便地使挡风板30运动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置,以更好地对室外新风或室内空气进行过滤,以更好地提高室内空气质量。本实施例中的新风装置还包括控制装置,控制装置与第一电机120连接,以通过控制装置控制第一电机120的工作,以便于调整挡风板30的位置,以便于使挡风板30运动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置。In order to facilitate the movement of the air baffle 30, the fresh air device in this embodiment further includes a first motor 120 and a rotating shaft 110. The first motor 120 is located at the bottom of the air inlet housing, and the first motor 120 is connected to the rotating shaft 110. The wind deflector 30 is rotatably provided on the rotation shaft 110 . The first motor 120 is drivingly connected to the wind shield 30 , so as to drive the wind shield 30 to move to the first wind shielding position or the second wind shielding position through the first motor 120 . By adopting such an arrangement, the automation degree of the device is improved, and by controlling the movement of the motor, the wind deflector 30 can be conveniently moved to the first wind blocking position or the second wind blocking position, so as to better protect the outdoor fresh air or indoor air. Filtration for better indoor air quality. The fresh air device in this embodiment further includes a control device, which is connected to the first motor 120 to control the operation of the first motor 120 through the control device, so as to adjust the position of the wind deflector 30 so as to make the wind deflector 30 Move to the first windshield position or the second windshield position.

具体的,本实施例中的控制装置还可以接受外部信号,具体的,用户可以根据需要通过遥控器向控制装置发送指令信号以对第一电机120的工作进行控制,以便于使挡风板30运动至第一挡风位置或第二挡风位置,方便实用。Specifically, the control device in this embodiment can also receive external signals. Specifically, the user can send an instruction signal to the control device through a remote controller as required to control the operation of the first motor 120 so as to make the windshield 30 easier to operate. It is convenient and practical to move to the first windshield position or the second windshield position.

本实施例中的新风装置主壳体包括密封盖60和蜗壳盖70,蜗壳100设置在密封盖60和蜗壳盖70之间,密封盖60和蜗壳盖70起到密封作用。本实施例中的新风装置还包括风叶80、第二电机90和电机罩130,风叶80和第二电机90设置在蜗壳100上,以在第二电机90的作用下带动风叶80转动,以便于在风叶80的转动作用下向蜗壳100内引入室外新风或室内空气。电机罩130位于进风壳体的地步,电机罩130罩设在第一电机120上,以通过电机罩130对第一电机120进行保护。The main housing of the fresh air device in this embodiment includes a sealing cover 60 and a volute cover 70, the volute 100 is arranged between the sealing cover 60 and the volute cover 70, and the sealing cover 60 and the volute cover 70 play a sealing role. The fresh air device in this embodiment further includes a fan blade 80 , a second motor 90 and a motor cover 130 . The fan blade 80 and the second motor 90 are arranged on the volute 100 to drive the fan blade 80 under the action of the second motor 90 . Rotate, so as to introduce outdoor fresh air or indoor air into the volute 100 under the action of the rotation of the fan blade 80 . The motor cover 130 is located at the level of the air inlet housing, and the motor cover 130 is covered on the first motor 120 to protect the first motor 120 through the motor cover 130 .

本新风装置在处于模式一运行情况下,挡风板30处于第二进风口12一侧,挡风板30与第二进风口12周围海绵紧密贴合,阻止室内侧空气进入新风装置的过滤腔内,第二电机90带动风叶80转动将室外侧新鲜空气经由第二进风口12吸入新风装置的过滤腔内,经由过滤网(这里的过滤网可以为健康过滤网)过滤(此处健康过滤网可以过滤掉室外空气的粉尘,异味等)后进入蜗壳盖70另一侧仓内,最后经过风叶80后由第一出风部13排出进入室内。When the fresh air device is operating in mode 1, the air baffle 30 is located on the side of the second air inlet 12, and the air baffle 30 is in close contact with the sponge around the second air inlet 12, preventing indoor air from entering the filter cavity of the fresh air device. Inside, the second motor 90 drives the fan blades 80 to rotate, and the fresh air from the outdoor side is sucked into the filter cavity of the fresh air device through the second air inlet 12, and filtered through the filter screen (the filter screen here can be the health filter screen) (the health filter screen here). The net can filter out dust, peculiar smell, etc. in the outdoor air, then enter into the other side of the volute cover 70, and finally pass through the fan blade 80 and then be discharged into the room by the first air outlet 13.

本新风装置在处于模式二运行情况下,挡风板30处于第一进风口11一侧,挡风板30与第一进风口11周围海绵紧密贴合,阻止室外侧空气进入新风装置仓内,第二电机90带动风叶80转动将室内侧新鲜空气经由第一进风口11吸入新风装备仓内,经由健康过滤网过滤(此处健康过滤网可以过滤掉室内空气的粉尘等)后进入蜗壳盖70另一侧仓内,最后经过风叶80后由第一部风部排出进入室内。When the fresh air device is operating in mode 2, the air baffle 30 is on the side of the first air inlet 11, and the air baffle 30 is closely attached to the sponge around the first air inlet 11 to prevent the outside air from entering the fresh air device compartment. The second motor 90 drives the fan blade 80 to rotate, and the fresh air from the indoor side is sucked into the fresh air equipment compartment through the first air inlet 11, filtered through the health filter (here, the health filter can filter out the dust in the indoor air, etc.) and then enters the volute The other side of the cover 70 is in the compartment, and finally passes through the fan blade 80 and is discharged into the room by the first wind part.

本发明的新风装置位于空调的左侧壳体内,由新风装置出风口排出的空气可以直接在气流的带动下进入空调内,在完成制冷或制热的操作后,由空调下端出风口排出,此时完成一个循环。The fresh air device of the present invention is located in the left casing of the air conditioner, and the air discharged from the air outlet of the fresh air device can directly enter the air conditioner under the driving of the airflow, and is discharged from the air outlet at the lower end of the air conditioner after the cooling or heating operation is completed. completes a cycle.

本发明的新风装置最大特点在于可以自行选择是是吸入室外侧空气还是过滤室内侧空气,并且也可以选择只运行空调不使用新风装置。这些操作均由遥控器操控,十分方便。The biggest feature of the fresh air device of the present invention is that it can choose whether to inhale the outside air or filter the indoor air, and also can choose to only run the air conditioner without using the fresh air device. These operations are controlled by the remote control, which is very convenient.

如图5所示,本发明实施例二提供了一种空调室内机,空调室内机包括新风装置,新风装置为实施例一提供的新风装置。As shown in FIG. 5 , the second embodiment of the present invention provides an air conditioner indoor unit. The air conditioner indoor unit includes a fresh air device, and the fresh air device is the fresh air device provided in the first embodiment.

在本实施例中,空调室内机包括室内机壳体50,新风装置设置在室内机壳体50内,室内机壳体50的顶部设置有开口部51,开口部51与新风装置的第一出口部相对设置,以使由新风装置的第一出口部排出的风经开口部51流入至室内。采用这样的设置,便于使过滤后的空气进入室内,以便于更好地提高室内空气的质量。In this embodiment, the air conditioner indoor unit includes an indoor unit casing 50, the fresh air device is arranged in the indoor unit casing 50, an opening 51 is provided on the top of the indoor unit casing 50, and the opening 51 is connected to the first outlet of the fresh air device. The parts are arranged opposite to each other, so that the air discharged from the first outlet of the fresh air device flows into the room through the opening part 51 . With such an arrangement, it is convenient for the filtered air to enter the room, so as to better improve the quality of the indoor air.

在本实施例中,在室内机壳体50上还设置有第二进风部52,开口部51和第二进风部52均位于室内机壳体50的顶部,以使部分由开口部51排出的空气经第二进风部52进入室内机壳体50内。采用这样的设置,能够便于将过滤后的室外新风或室内空气引入至第二进风部52,并经空调室内机的换热后由底部的第二出风部53排出,从而有利于室内空气的循环,更好地提高了室内空气的质量,提高了用户的使用舒适度。In this embodiment, the indoor unit casing 50 is further provided with a second air inlet portion 52 , and the opening portion 51 and the second air inlet portion 52 are both located on the top of the indoor unit casing 50 , so that a portion of the indoor unit casing 50 is formed by the opening portion 51 . The exhausted air enters the indoor unit casing 50 through the second air inlet portion 52 . With this arrangement, the filtered outdoor fresh air or indoor air can be easily introduced into the second air inlet portion 52 and discharged from the second air outlet portion 53 at the bottom after heat exchange by the indoor unit of the air conditioner, which is beneficial to the indoor air. The circulation can better improve the quality of indoor air and improve the user's comfort.

从以上的描述中,可以看出,本发明上述的实施例实现了如下技术效果:既解决了由于较长时间紧闭门窗开空调后室内空气质量下降的问题,又可以做到在不吸入室外空气的情况下过滤室内空气,达到提高室内空气质量的效果。新风装置通过遥控器控制第一电机工作,以通过第一电机控制挡风板的运动,以对两种不同的工作模式进行切换。From the above description, it can be seen that the above-mentioned embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects: it not only solves the problem that the indoor air quality is degraded after closing the doors and windows for a long time and turning on the air conditioner, but also can achieve the effect of not inhaling outdoor air. In the case of air, the indoor air is filtered to achieve the effect of improving indoor air quality. The fresh air device controls the operation of the first motor through the remote control, so as to control the movement of the wind deflector through the first motor, so as to switch between two different working modes.

需要注意的是,这里所使用的术语仅是为了描述具体实施方式,而非意图限制根据本申请的示例性实施方式。如在这里所使用的,除非上下文另外明确指出,否则单数形式也意图包括复数形式,此外,还应当理解的是,当在本说明书中使用术语“包含”和/或“包括”时,其指明存在特征、步骤、操作、器件、组件和/或它们的组合。It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing specific embodiments only, and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular is intended to include the plural as well, furthermore, it is to be understood that when the terms "comprising" and/or "including" are used in this specification, it indicates that There are features, steps, operations, devices, components and/or combinations thereof.

除非另外具体说明,否则在这些实施例中阐述的部件和步骤的相对布置、数字表达式和数值不限制本发明的范围。同时,应当明白,为了便于描述,附图中所示出的各个部分的尺寸并不是按照实际的比例关系绘制的。对于相关领域普通技术人员已知的技术、方法和设备可能不作详细讨论,但在适当情况下,所述技术、方法和设备应当被视为授权说明书的一部分。在这里示出和讨论的所有示例中,任何具体值应被解释为仅仅是示例性的,而不是作为限制。因此,示例性实施例的其它示例可以具有不同的值。应注意到:相似的标号和字母在下面的附图中表示类似项,因此,一旦某一项在一个附图中被定义,则在随后的附图中不需要对其进行进一步讨论。The relative arrangement of the components and steps, the numerical expressions and numerical values set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention unless specifically stated otherwise. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for the convenience of description, the dimensions of various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn in an actual proportional relationship. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the authorized description. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be construed as illustrative only and not as limiting. Accordingly, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like numerals and letters refer to like items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not require further discussion in subsequent figures.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,方位词如“前、后、上、下、左、右”、“横向、竖向、垂直、水平”和“顶、底”等所指示的方位或位置关系通常是基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,在未作相反说明的情况下,这些方位词并不指示和暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位或者以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制;方位词“内、外”是指相对于各部件本身的轮廓的内外。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientations indicated by orientation words such as "front, rear, top, bottom, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" etc. Or the positional relationship is usually based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and these orientation words do not indicate or imply the indicated device or element unless otherwise stated. It must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, so it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present invention; the orientation words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.

为了便于描述,在这里可以使用空间相对术语,如“在……之上”、“在……上方”、“在……上表面”、“上面的”等,用来描述如在图中所示的一个器件或特征与其他器件或特征的空间位置关系。应当理解的是,空间相对术语旨在包含除了器件在图中所描述的方位之外的在使用或操作中的不同方位。例如,如果附图中的器件被倒置,则描述为“在其他器件或构造上方”或“在其他器件或构造之上”的器件之后将被定位为“在其他器件或构造下方”或“在其他器件或构造之下”。因而,示例性术语“在……上方”可以包括“在……上方”和“在……下方”两种方位。该器件也可以其他不同方式定位(旋转90度或处于其他方位),并且对这里所使用的空间相对描述作出相应解释。For ease of description, spatially relative terms, such as "on", "over", "on the surface", "above", etc., may be used herein to describe what is shown in the figures. The spatial positional relationship of one device or feature shown to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as "above" or "over" other devices or features would then be oriented "below" or "over" the other devices or features under other devices or constructions". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can encompass both an orientation of "above" and "below." The device may also be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptions used herein interpreted accordingly.

此外,需要说明的是,使用“第一”、“第二”等词语来限定零部件,仅仅是为了便于对相应零部件进行区别,如没有另行声明,上述词语并没有特殊含义,因此不能理解为对本发明保护范围的限制。In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define components is only for the convenience of distinguishing corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本发明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (13)

1.一种新风装置,其特征在于,包括:1. a fresh air device, is characterized in that, comprises: 外壳(10),所述外壳(10)的至少部分用于围成过滤腔,所述外壳(10)上设置有第一进风部和第一出风部(13),所述第一进风部包括第一进风口(11)和第二进风口(12),所述第一进风口(11)用于通入室外空气,所述第二进风口(12)用于通入室内空气,所述过滤腔可选择地与所述第一进风口(11)或所述第二进风口(12)连通;A casing (10), at least a part of the casing (10) is used to enclose a filter cavity, the casing (10) is provided with a first air inlet part and a first air outlet (13), the first air inlet part (13) is provided on the casing (10) The air part includes a first air inlet (11) and a second air inlet (12), the first air inlet (11) is used for introducing outdoor air, and the second air inlet (12) is used for introducing indoor air , the filter cavity can be selectively communicated with the first air inlet (11) or the second air inlet (12); 过滤件(20),设置在所述外壳(10)上,所述过滤件(20)位于所述过滤腔内,所述过滤件(20)用于对所述过滤腔内的空气进行过滤,以使过滤后的空气从所述第一出风部(13)排出。A filter element (20) is provided on the housing (10), the filter element (20) is located in the filter cavity, and the filter element (20) is used for filtering the air in the filter cavity, So that the filtered air is discharged from the first air outlet (13). 2.根据权利要求1所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述新风装置还包括:2. fresh air device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described fresh air device also comprises: 挡风板(30),可活动地设置在所述外壳(10)上,所述挡风板(30)具有第一挡风位置和第二挡风位置;a wind shield (30), which is movably arranged on the casing (10), the wind shield (30) having a first wind shield position and a second wind shield position; 其中,当所述挡风板(30)处于所述第一挡风位置时,所述挡风板(30)遮挡在所述第一进风口(11)处,以使室内空气经所述第二进风口(12)进入所述过滤腔内过滤;当所述挡风板(30)处于所述第二挡风位置时,所述挡风板(30)遮挡在所述第二进风口(12)处,以使室外空气经所述第一进风口(11)进入所述过滤腔内过滤。Wherein, when the wind deflector (30) is in the first wind blocking position, the wind deflector (30) is shielded at the first air inlet (11), so that indoor air can pass through the first air inlet (11). The second air inlet (12) enters the filter cavity for filtering; when the wind deflector (30) is in the second wind blocking position, the wind deflector (30) blocks the second air inlet ( 12), so that the outdoor air enters the filter cavity through the first air inlet (11) for filtering. 3.根据权利要求2所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述挡风板(30)可转动地设置在所述外壳(10)上,以使所述挡风板(30)转动至所述第一挡风位置或所述第二挡风位置。3. The fresh air device according to claim 2, characterized in that, the wind deflector (30) is rotatably arranged on the housing (10), so that the wind deflector (30) is rotated to any the first windshield position or the second windshield position. 4.根据权利要求2所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述外壳(10)包括第一侧壁(14)和第二侧壁(15),所述第一侧壁(14)和所述第二侧壁(15)呈预定角度连接设置,所述第一侧壁(14)上设置有所述第一进风口(11),所述第二侧壁(15)上设置有所述第二进风口(12);当所述挡风板(30)处于所述第一挡风位置时,所述挡风板(30)与所述第一侧壁(14)相对设置以遮盖所述第一进风口(11);当所述挡风板(30)处于所述第二挡风位置时,所述挡风板(30)与所述第二侧壁(15)相对设置以遮盖所述第二进风口(12)。4. The fresh air device according to claim 2, wherein the housing (10) comprises a first side wall (14) and a second side wall (15), the first side wall (14) and all the The second side wall (15) is connected and arranged at a predetermined angle, the first air inlet (11) is provided on the first side wall (14), and the second side wall (15) is provided with the first air inlet (11). The second air inlet (12); when the wind deflector (30) is in the first wind blocking position, the wind deflector (30) is disposed opposite the first side wall (14) to cover the the first air inlet (11); when the wind deflector (30) is in the second wind blocking position, the wind deflector (30) is arranged opposite to the second side wall (15) to cover the second air inlet (12). 5.根据权利要求1所述的新风装置,其特征在于,5. fresh air device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, 所述第一进风口(11)和/或所述第二进风口(12)处设置有密封件。A seal is provided at the first air inlet (11) and/or the second air inlet (12). 6.根据权利要求1所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述新风装置还包括:6. The fresh air device according to claim 1, wherein the fresh air device further comprises: 固定件(40),设置在所述外壳(10)上,所述固定件(40)位于所述过滤腔内,所述固定件(40)具有插接间隙,所述过滤件(20)的至少部分插设在所述插接间隙处,以通过所述固定件(40)对所述过滤件(20)进行固定。A fixing member (40) is provided on the housing (10), the fixing member (40) is located in the filter cavity, the fixing member (40) has a plug-in gap, and the filter member (20) has an insertion gap. At least part of the filter element (20) is inserted in the insertion gap, so as to fix the filter element (20) by the fixing element (40). 7.根据权利要求6所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述过滤件(20)为过滤网,所述固定件(40)包括第一固定架和第二固定架,所述第一固定架和所述第二固定架间隔设置,所述第一固定架和所述第二固定架之间的间隙形成所述插接间隙,所述过滤网插设在所述插接间隙处。7 . The fresh air device according to claim 6 , wherein the filter element ( 20 ) is a filter screen, the fixing element ( 40 ) comprises a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame, and the first fixing frame The frame and the second fixing frame are arranged at intervals, the gap between the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame forms the insertion gap, and the filter screen is inserted at the insertion gap. 8.根据权利要求1所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述第一进风部和所述第一出风部(13)相对设置在所述外壳(10)的两端。8 . The fresh air device according to claim 1 , wherein the first air inlet portion and the first air outlet portion ( 13 ) are oppositely arranged at both ends of the housing ( 10 ). 9 . 9.根据权利要求2所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述外壳(10)包括主壳体和进风壳体,所述进风壳体凸出于所述主壳体设置,所述进风壳体设置在所述主壳体的底部,所述第一进风口(11)和所述第二进风口(12)均设置在所述进风壳体上。9 . The fresh air device according to claim 2 , wherein the outer casing ( 10 ) comprises a main casing and an air inlet casing, and the air inlet casing is protruded from the main casing, and the The air inlet casing is arranged at the bottom of the main casing, and the first air inlet (11) and the second air inlet (12) are both arranged on the air inlet casing. 10.根据权利要求9所述的新风装置,其特征在于,所述新风装置还包括第一电机(120),所述第一电机(120)位于所述进风壳体的底部,所述第一电机(120)与所述挡风板(30)驱动连接,以通过所述第一电机(120)带动所述挡风板(30)运动至所述第一挡风位置或所述第二挡风位置。10. The fresh air device according to claim 9, characterized in that, the fresh air device further comprises a first motor (120), the first motor (120) is located at the bottom of the air inlet housing, and the first motor (120) is located at the bottom of the air inlet housing. A motor (120) is drivingly connected to the windshield (30), so as to drive the windshield (30) to move to the first windshield position or the second windshield through the first motor (120). windshield position. 11.一种空调室内机,其特征在于,所述空调室内机包括新风装置,所述新风装置为权利要求1至10中任一项所述的新风装置。11. An air conditioner indoor unit, characterized in that the air conditioner indoor unit comprises a fresh air device, and the fresh air device is the fresh air device according to any one of claims 1 to 10. 12.根据权利要求11所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述空调室内机包括室内机壳体(50),所述新风装置设置在室内机壳体(50)内,所述室内机壳体(50)的顶部设置有开口部(51),所述开口部(51)与所述新风装置的第一出口部相对设置,以使由所述新风装置的第一出口部排出的风经所述开口部(51)流入至室内。The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 11, characterized in that the air conditioner indoor unit comprises an indoor unit casing (50), the fresh air device is arranged in the indoor unit casing (50), and the indoor unit The top of the housing (50) is provided with an opening (51), and the opening (51) is arranged opposite to the first outlet of the fresh air device, so that the air discharged from the first outlet of the fresh air device It flows into the room through the opening (51). 13.根据权利要求12所述的空调室内机,其特征在于,所述室内机壳体(50)上还设置有第二进风部(52),所述开口部(51)和所述第二进风部(52)均位于所述室内机壳体(50)的顶部,以使部分由所述开口部(51)排出的空气经所述第二进风部(52)进入所述室内机壳体(50)内。13. The air conditioner indoor unit according to claim 12, characterized in that, the indoor unit casing (50) is further provided with a second air inlet portion (52), the opening portion (51) and the first air inlet portion (52). Both the two air inlets (52) are located at the top of the indoor unit casing (50), so that part of the air exhausted from the opening (51) enters the room through the second air inlet (52). inside the casing (50).
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