CN110656355A - Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device - Google Patents

Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110656355A
CN110656355A CN201911077048.1A CN201911077048A CN110656355A CN 110656355 A CN110656355 A CN 110656355A CN 201911077048 A CN201911077048 A CN 201911077048A CN 110656355 A CN110656355 A CN 110656355A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaped buckle
main beam
detection device
buckle
current distribution
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911077048.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
伍祖槐
黄若愚
敖宇
王明刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
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Application filed by Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Guiyang Aluminum Magnesium Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201911077048.1A priority Critical patent/CN110656355A/en
Publication of CN110656355A publication Critical patent/CN110656355A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25CPROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/06Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of aluminium
    • C25C3/08Cell construction, e.g. bottoms, walls, cathodes
    • C25C3/12Anodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/04Housings; Supporting members; Arrangements of terminals
    • G01R1/0408Test fixtures or contact fields; Connectors or connecting adaptors; Test clips; Test sockets

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamp of an aluminum electrolytic cell anode current distribution detection device, which comprises a U-shaped buckle main beam, wherein the U-shaped buckle main beam comprises a main beam and a side plate I and a side plate II on two sides of the main beam, a U-shaped buckle is arranged in the middle of the main beam, the U-shaped buckle comprises a support arm welded with the main beam and a semi-circular buckle plate welded at the outer end of the support arm, a cylindrical insulating shaft sleeve is arranged in the semi-circular buckle plate, and the insulating shaft sleeve is used for mounting a stepping motor. The structure of the invention is that a fixed position is provided for the current detection device on the anode bus of the aluminum electrolysis cell, the structure is divided into two parts, one part is a bus fixed end, and a clamp is fixed on the anode bus through a set screw; the other part is a motor fixing end which fixes a motor of the current detection device on the clamp.

Description

Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of aluminum electrolysis digital electrolytic cells, and particularly relates to a clamp of an aluminum electrolysis cell anode current distribution detection device.
Background
The anode current distribution detection can reflect the current balance, the regional concentration and the like of the electrolytic cell, but the aluminum electrolysis is a complex electrochemical process, not only the electricity, magnetism, heat, force and flow are coupled in multiple physical fields, but also the production environment has the characteristics of strong magnetism, high temperature, much dust, corrosion and vibration, so that the factors of diamagnetism, high temperature resistance, vibration resistance and the like of materials must be considered in the development of the anode current distribution detection device, and the problems of easy installation and disassembly must be considered because the anode guide rod needs to be replaced and raised integrally at regular intervals. The current distribution technology and the device thereof are not safe and labor-consuming, and the current distribution technology and the device thereof need to manually climb onto an electrolytic bath to install or disassemble the current detection devices one by one when the electrode is changed, the bus is lifted and the like. Therefore, the economic and easy realization of on-line real-time detection of the anode current distribution has become an industry effort.
In the prior art, a utility model with a publication number of 203080081U, which is applied by yunnan aluminum industries, ltd, discloses an aluminum cell anode current distribution measuring jig. The fixture is formed by connecting a left support and a right support, wherein a horizontal connecting sheet is arranged in the middle of the left support, a horizontal connecting sheet is arranged in the middle of the right support, the horizontal connecting sheet in the middle of the left support is connected with the horizontal connecting sheet in the middle of the right support, horizontal clamping plates are arranged on the two horizontal connecting sheets, a spring is connected between the left support and the right support, side clamping plates are respectively arranged on the upper portions of the left support and the right support, and a copper column and a connecting nut are respectively arranged on the clamping plates on the. The measuring clamp is directly clamped on the side parts of all anode guide rods of the aluminum electrolytic cell for measurement, and can measure the current distribution of all anode guide rods of the aluminum electrolytic cell at one time. The real-time monitoring and evaluation of the running condition of the aluminum electrolytic cell are realized.
The prior art makes certain improvements to the electrolytic cell clamps, however, the following problems are not considered: the connection voltage drop of the anode bus and the anode large bus is also an important parameter concerned by aluminum electrolysis production, low connection voltage drop is one of means for realizing the energy-saving target, a worker needs to hold a universal meter to measure the connection voltage drop of the anode guide rod and the anode large bus one by one, time and labor are wasted, and therefore, how to realize the online detection of the connection voltage drop of the anode guide rod and the anode large bus while realizing the online detection of the anode current distribution is also a problem which needs to be solved urgently.
In view of the above, there is a need to further improve the usability and reliability of the aluminum electrolysis cell anode current distribution detection device, and improve the technical level of on-line detection, thereby further improving the control level of aluminum electrolysis production.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a clamp for a current distribution detection device of an aluminum electrolysis anode guide rod, which is fixed on an anode bus of an aluminum electrolysis cell and is convenient for realizing the contact and the separation of the detection device to the anode guide rod.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:
the clamp of the aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device comprises a U-shaped buckle main beam, wherein the U-shaped buckle main beam comprises a main beam and a first side plate and a second side plate which are arranged on two sides of the main beam, an adjusting screw is arranged on the first side plate, and a fixing screw is arranged on the second side plate; the middle part of the main beam is provided with a U-shaped buckle, the U-shaped buckle comprises a support arm welded with the main beam and a semi-circular buckle plate welded at the outer end of the support arm, the other side of the semi-circular buckle plate, which is far away from the support arm, is provided with a U-shaped buckle upper plate horizontally arranged with the support arm, and the support arm and the U-shaped buckle upper plate at the two sides of the semi-circular buckle plate are both provided with bolt holes; the insulation device is characterized in that a cylindrical insulation shaft sleeve is arranged in the semi-circular arc buckle plate, U-shaped buckle plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the insulation shaft sleeve, and bolt holes corresponding to bolt holes in the support arms on two sides of the semi-circular arc buckle plate and the U-shaped buckle upper plate are formed in the U-shaped buckle lower plate and used for connecting the insulation shaft sleeve below the U-shaped buckle through bolts.
The structure of the invention is that a fixed position is provided for the current detection device on the anode bus of the aluminum electrolysis cell, the structure is divided into two parts, one part is a bus fixed end, and a clamp is fixed on the anode bus through a set screw; the other part is a motor fixing end which fixes a motor of the current detection device on the clamp.
The invention is used for installing the anode current distribution detection device of the aluminum electrolytic cell on the anode bus. Because the number of the anode guide rods on the aluminum electrolytic cell is large, each anode guide rod needs to be provided with current distribution detection, the number of the anode guide rods is large, and the weight of the whole device is relatively light, the aluminum electrolytic cell is fixed by adopting a fastening screw mode, and the aluminum electrolytic cell is very convenient to install.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a fixture of an anode current distribution detection device of an aluminum electrolysis cell;
FIG. 2 is a structural view of a U-shaped buckle main beam of a clamp of the aluminum electrolysis cell anode current distribution detection device;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the installation of the present invention on the anode bus bar of an aluminum electrolysis cell.
The labels in the figures are: 1-U-shaped buckle main beam, 2-adjusting screw, 3-fixing screw, 4-U-shaped buckle lower plate, 5-insulating shaft sleeve, 6-main beam, 7-side plate I, 8-side plate II, 9-U-shaped buckle, 10-stepping motor, 11-anode guide rod bus, 12-anode guide rod, 13-current distribution detection device clamp, 14-U-shaped buckle upper plate, 15-support arm, 16-semicircular arc plate and 17-reinforcing rib.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
The embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps:
as shown in figure 1, the invention comprises a U-shaped buckle main beam 1, an adjusting screw 2 and a fixing screw 3 which are matched with the main beam part on the U-shaped buckle main beam 1 to fix the whole structure, and a U-shaped buckle lower plate 4 and an insulating shaft sleeve 5 which are matched with a U-shaped buckle 9 on the U-shaped buckle main beam 1 to fix a stepping motor 10.
The structure of the U-shaped buckle main beam 1 is shown in fig. 2, the main beam 6 is made of square hollow section steel, a first side plate 7 and a second side plate 8 are welded on two sides of the main beam 6, 2 screw holes are formed in the first side plate 7, 1 screw hole is formed in the second side plate 8, and the number of the screw holes is 3 in total, and the screw holes are used for fixing and adjusting the installation position of the main beam. The U-shaped buckle 9 is welded on the side surface of the main beam 6 through a support arm 15 extending out from the side surface of the main beam 6 and used for installing the stepping motor 10, and a reinforcing rib 17 can be arranged on the support arm 15 to enhance the supporting force. The U-shaped buckle 9 comprises a semicircular arc plate 16, a U-shaped buckle upper plate 14 serving as an ear structure is arranged on the side edge of the U-shaped buckle 9, the insulating shaft sleeve 5 is placed in a semicircular arc below the semicircular arc plate 16, and the U-shaped buckle upper plate 14 and the support arm 15 are fixed through bolts after being superposed with bolt holes of U-shaped buckle lower plates 4 on two sides of the insulating shaft sleeve 5 to form the structure of figure 1.
When the current distribution detection device clamp 13 is used, as shown in fig. 3, firstly, the stepping motor 10 is installed on the U-shaped buckle 9 of the U-shaped buckle main beam 1 sleeved with the insulating shaft sleeve 5 and is fixed by bolts. And then fixing the U-shaped buckle main beam 1 on the anode guide rod bus bar 11 through an adjusting screw 2 and a fixing screw 3. After the fixing is completed, the stepping motor 10 can operate to control the front end sensor to touch or separate from the anode rod 12.
Considering that there may be an error in the width of the anode guide bar bus bar 11 of the aluminum electrolysis cell, and because the anode guide bar bus bar 11 is made of a soft material, a screw fixing point on the anode guide bar bus bar 11 may be dented during use, so that the width of the screw fixing point is reduced. Thus, the present invention employs a manner in which the set screw 2 engages the set screw 3. Under normal conditions, adjusting screw 2 twists the back, installs whole current distribution detection device anchor clamps 13 to anode rod generating line 11 on, then screws up set screw 3, if set screw 3 length is not enough, alright use adjusting screw 2 to adjust to better fixed aluminium cell anode current distribution detection device.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides an aluminium cell positive pole current distribution detection device anchor clamps which characterized in that: the U-shaped buckle girder comprises a U-shaped buckle girder (1), wherein the U-shaped buckle girder (1) comprises a girder (6) and a first side plate (7) and a second side plate (8) which are arranged on two sides of the girder, an adjusting screw (2) is arranged on the first side plate (7), and a fixing screw (3) is arranged on the second side plate (8); a U-shaped buckle (9) is arranged in the middle of the main beam (6), the U-shaped buckle (9) comprises a support arm (15) welded with the main beam (6) and a semi-circular buckle plate (16) welded and fixed at the outer end of the support arm (15), a U-shaped buckle upper plate (14) horizontally arranged with the support arm (15) is arranged on the other side, far away from the support arm (15), of the semi-circular buckle plate (16), and bolt holes are formed in the support arm (15) and the U-shaped buckle upper plate (14) on the two sides of the semi-circular buckle plate (16); be equipped with insulating axle sleeve (5) in semicircle buckle (16), insulating axle sleeve (5) bilateral symmetry is equipped with U type and detains hypoplastron (4), is equipped with on this U type detains hypoplastron (4) and detains support arm (15) and the U type of semicircle buckle (16) both sides and detain the bolt hole that the bolt hole on upper plate (14) corresponds and be used for detaining insulating axle sleeve (5) below at U type through bolted connection.
2. The aluminum electrolysis cell anode current distribution detection device clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: the main beam (6) is made of square hollow section steel.
3. The aluminum electrolysis cell anode current distribution detection device clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: two screw holes are formed in the first side plate (7), and a screw hole is formed in the second side plate (8) and used for enabling the adjusting screw (2) and the fixing screw (3) to penetrate through respectively.
4. The aluminum electrolysis cell anode current distribution detection device clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: and reinforcing ribs (17) are arranged on the support arms (15).
CN201911077048.1A 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device Pending CN110656355A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911077048.1A CN110656355A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911077048.1A CN110656355A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110656355A true CN110656355A (en) 2020-01-07

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CN201911077048.1A Pending CN110656355A (en) 2019-11-06 2019-11-06 Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN110656355A (en)

Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202401144U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-29 湖南中大业翔科技有限公司 Full-automatic auto-adaptation current distribution tester for aluminum electrolytic cell anode
WO2012146065A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-11-01 中铝国际工程股份有限公司 Device for measuring anode current distribution of aluminum electrolytic cell on line
CN103014774A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-03 四川华索自动化信息工程有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic bath anode current distribution-based online measuring device and measuring method thereof
CN202925114U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-05-08 中国铝业股份有限公司 Non-contact on-line measurement device for anode current distribution of aluminum electrolysis bath
CN203080081U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-24 云南铝业股份有限公司 Measuring fixture for anode current distribution of aluminum electrolysis cell
CN105441981A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for wirelessly detecting current of aluminum electrolytic anode rod
CN205398742U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-27 四川华索自动化信息工程有限公司 Electrolysis trough anode current measuring device
CN106283120A (en) * 2015-05-19 2017-01-04 北京华索科技股份有限公司 Aluminum cell bus-bar current measuring device and anode current measure system and method
CN206858674U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-01-09 华中科技大学 A kind of aluminium electrolysis anode guide rod distributed current Detection & Controling apparatus and system
CN209215432U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-08-06 洛阳豫港龙泉铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminium cell anode on-line measurement device measuring point fixture
CN211339710U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-08-25 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012146065A1 (en) * 2011-04-29 2012-11-01 中铝国际工程股份有限公司 Device for measuring anode current distribution of aluminum electrolytic cell on line
CN202401144U (en) * 2011-12-08 2012-08-29 湖南中大业翔科技有限公司 Full-automatic auto-adaptation current distribution tester for aluminum electrolytic cell anode
CN202925114U (en) * 2012-11-26 2013-05-08 中国铝业股份有限公司 Non-contact on-line measurement device for anode current distribution of aluminum electrolysis bath
CN103014774A (en) * 2013-01-14 2013-04-03 四川华索自动化信息工程有限公司 Aluminum electrolytic bath anode current distribution-based online measuring device and measuring method thereof
CN203080081U (en) * 2013-02-27 2013-07-24 云南铝业股份有限公司 Measuring fixture for anode current distribution of aluminum electrolysis cell
CN106283120A (en) * 2015-05-19 2017-01-04 北京华索科技股份有限公司 Aluminum cell bus-bar current measuring device and anode current measure system and method
CN105441981A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-03-30 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Method and device for wirelessly detecting current of aluminum electrolytic anode rod
CN205398742U (en) * 2016-03-18 2016-07-27 四川华索自动化信息工程有限公司 Electrolysis trough anode current measuring device
CN206858674U (en) * 2017-04-25 2018-01-09 华中科技大学 A kind of aluminium electrolysis anode guide rod distributed current Detection & Controling apparatus and system
CN209215432U (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-08-06 洛阳豫港龙泉铝业有限公司 A kind of aluminium cell anode on-line measurement device measuring point fixture
CN211339710U (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-08-25 贵阳铝镁设计研究院有限公司 Clamp of aluminum cell anode current distribution detection device

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