CN110655979A - Refined processing treatment process for edible oil preparation - Google Patents
Refined processing treatment process for edible oil preparation Download PDFInfo
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- CN110655979A CN110655979A CN201911064805.1A CN201911064805A CN110655979A CN 110655979 A CN110655979 A CN 110655979A CN 201911064805 A CN201911064805 A CN 201911064805A CN 110655979 A CN110655979 A CN 110655979A
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- Prior art keywords
- edible oil
- groove
- plate
- bottom plate
- sliding
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- 239000008157 edible vegetable oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 12
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N (9Z,11E,13E)-9,11,13-Octadecatrienoic acid Natural products CCCCC=CC=CC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Brassidinsaeure Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Erucic acid Natural products CCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O URXZXNYJPAJJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-SUTYWZMXSA-N all-trans-octadeca-9,11,13-trienoic acid Chemical compound CCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O CUXYLFPMQMFGPL-SUTYWZMXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000052616 bacterial pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N erucic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O DPUOLQHDNGRHBS-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N ricinelaidic acid Chemical compound CCCCCC[C@@H](O)C\C=C\CCCCCCCC(O)=O WBHHMMIMDMUBKC-XLNAKTSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003656 ricinoleic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ricinoleic acid Natural products CCCCCCC(O[Si](C)(C)C)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC FEUQNCSVHBHROZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004670 unsaturated fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000021122 unsaturated fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/001—Refining fats or fatty oils by a combination of two or more of the means hereafter
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23D—EDIBLE OILS OR FATS, e.g. MARGARINES, SHORTENINGS, COOKING OILS
- A23D9/00—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils
- A23D9/02—Other edible oils or fats, e.g. shortenings, cooking oils characterised by the production or working-up
- A23D9/04—Working-up
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/20—Removal of unwanted matter, e.g. deodorisation or detoxification
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6469—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers
- B01D29/6484—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element scrapers with a translatory movement with respect to the filtering element
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11B—PRODUCING, e.g. BY PRESSING RAW MATERIALS OR BY EXTRACTION FROM WASTE MATERIALS, REFINING OR PRESERVING FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES, e.g. LANOLIN, FATTY OILS OR WAXES; ESSENTIAL OILS; PERFUMES
- C11B3/00—Refining fats or fatty oils
- C11B3/008—Refining fats or fatty oils by filtration, e.g. including ultra filtration, dialysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Edible Oils And Fats (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a refined processing technology for preparing edible oil, which comprises a bottom plate, a filter pad and a filter box, wherein the bottom plate is of a T-shaped structure, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the upper end of the bottom plate, an empty groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate, the filter pad is mounted in the empty groove, and the filter box is mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate. The invention can solve the problems that when the edible oil is filtered for a long time by the conventional equipment, a large amount of sticky substances such as impurities are easily adhered to the inner surface of the equipment, the conventional equipment usually adopts an integral deeper filter vat, the interior of the filter vat cannot be quickly cleaned, and meanwhile, the conventional equipment usually adopts a manual mode to manually clean, so that the cleaning effect is poor, the cycle time is long, the cleaning is not clean, the sticky substances easily block a filter pad, the preparation efficiency of the edible oil is influenced, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of edible oil preparation, in particular to a refined processing treatment process for edible oil preparation.
Background
Vegetable edible oil is a compound obtained by combining unsaturated fatty acid and glycerin, widely distributed in nature, and is oil obtained from fruits, seeds and germs of plants. Such as peanut oil, soybean oil, linseed oil, castor oil, rapeseed oil, and the like. The main component of vegetable oil is ester of straight chain higher fatty acid and glycerol, and the fatty acid contains various unsaturated acids such as erucic acid, eleostearic acid, ricinoleic acid, etc. in addition to palmitic acid, stearic acid and oleic acid. The vegetable oil mainly contains vitamin E, K, minerals such as calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium, etc., and fatty acid. Vegetable oil is one of the important food indispensable in people's daily life.
At present, the existing edible oil generally has the following defects in the process of fine preparation and processing: current equipment is when filtering edible oil for a long time, and the equipment internal surface easily glues thick thing such as a large amount of impurity, and current equipment adopts integral darker filter vat usually moreover, can not be quick clear up the filter vat is inside, adopts artificial mode to carry out manual clearance usually simultaneously, and the clearance effect is poor, cycle time is long, the clearance is unclean, glues thick thing and easily blocks up the filter pad, influences edible oil's preparation efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The invention can solve the problems that when the edible oil is filtered for a long time by the conventional equipment, a large amount of sticky substances such as impurities are easily adhered to the inner surface of the equipment, the conventional equipment usually adopts an integral deeper filter vat, the interior of the filter vat cannot be quickly cleaned, and meanwhile, the conventional equipment usually adopts a manual mode to manually clean, so that the cleaning effect is poor, the cycle time is long, the cleaning is not clean, the sticky substances easily block a filter pad, the preparation efficiency of the edible oil is influenced, and the like.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme that the refining processing technology for preparing the edible oil comprises the following steps:
s1, precipitation: filling the edible oil prepared by squeezing into a precipitation tank, standing and layering;
s2, filtering: pouring the upper layer of the edible oil which is kept stand in the step S1 into a filter box, and filtering the substances such as floating substances, impurities and the like contained in the edible oil by a filter pad;
s3, sterilization: placing the edible oil filtered in the step S2 under an ultraviolet lamp, and sterilizing the microorganisms in the edible oil by the ultraviolet lamp;
s4, filling: filling the sterilized edible oil in the step S3 into an oil drum in a filling mode;
s5, packaging: packaging and laminating the oil drum filled in the step S4 in a laminating mode;
s6, storage: and D, conveying the oil drums packaged in the step S5 to a warehouse for storage.
The oil refining process has the operation steps of S1-S6, and the bottom plate, the filter pad and the filter box are matched to complete corresponding treatment operation.
The bottom plate be T type structure, the bottom plate upper end outside evenly is provided with the mounting hole, the bottom plate middle part is provided with the dead slot, dead slot internally mounted has the filter pad, the rose box is installed to the bottom plate upper end.
The filter box comprises a fixed frame, a groove plate, a sealing mechanism, a fixed bracket and a scraping mechanism, the fixed frame is arranged on the bottom plate, through grooves are uniformly arranged on the fixed frame, sealing mechanisms are symmetrically arranged in the through grooves, a groove plate is arranged in the through grooves through a pin shaft, the outer side of the groove plate is in sealing connection with the sealing mechanisms, fixed supports are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the fixed frame, a scraping mechanism is arranged between the adjacent fixed supports and is clung to the outer side surface of the groove plate, and the groove plate can be switched for use on two sides during specific work, and then can avoid the too much filter residue of adhesion to influence the filter effect on the frid, sealing mechanism can guarantee the leakproofness between frid and the fixed frame, and the fixed bolster can be fixed the frid, prevents that the frid from taking place to deflect, guarantees the sealing performance of frid, and scraping mechanism can strike off the filter residue of the frid surface adhesion after changing the face.
Scrape material mechanism include spout frame, connecting plate, scrape the work or material rest and clean the branch chain, fixed bolster outside symmetry be provided with the spout frame, be located and be connected with the connecting plate through sliding fit's mode between the spout frame in the coplanar, the branch chain is cleaned in installing in the inboard upper end of connecting plate, the work or material rest is scraped to inboard lower extreme of connecting plate, during concrete work, artifical drive connecting plate slides in spout frame inside, scrape the filter residue that the material rest can go up the adhesion to the frid on the connecting plate and strike off, clean the branch chain and can clear up the greasy dirt of frid surface adhesion.
Preferably, sealing mechanism include sliding plate, coupling spring, briquetting and cushion, logical groove medial surface on evenly be provided with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is inside to be connected with the sliding plate through sliding fit's mode, install coupling spring on the sliding plate medial surface, the briquetting is installed in the sliding plate outside, the briquetting outside is the arc structure, the cushion is installed in the draw-in groove outside, the briquetting is through extrusion cushion and frid sealing connection, concrete during operation, when the frid rotates, the frid passes through the briquetting and drives the sliding plate inward movement, coupling spring is in compression state, when frid upset week, coupling spring recovers, coupling spring passes through the sliding plate and drives the briquetting outward movement, the briquetting passes through cushion and frid sealing connection.
Preferably, clean the branch chain and include slide bar, expanding spring and wiping roller, the slide bar be connected with the connecting plate upper end through sliding fit's mode, install expanding spring on the connecting plate, the wiping roller is installed to the slide bar inboard, the wiping roller is hugged closely with the frid lateral surface, specific during operation, the slide bar drives the wiping roller through expanding spring and hugs closely with the frid surface all the time, and then can effectually clear away the greasy dirt of frid surface adhesion, prevents that fluid from polluting external environment.
Preferably, the fixed bolster be L type structure, the inside ladder groove that is provided with of fixed bolster, be provided with the rubber pad on the fixed bolster medial surface.
Preferably, the scraping frame comprises a plurality of scraper blades, the length of each scraper blade is sequentially increased from bottom to top, the scraping frame is made of plastic materials, the scraping frame made of the plastic materials can avoid scraping the surface of the groove plate, and meanwhile, the impurities adhered to the surface of the groove plate can be scraped in a layered mode, so that the cleaning of the impurities is facilitated.
Preferably, the frid be the rectangle structure, the frid outside evenly is provided with the connecting hole, the symmetry is provided with the mounting groove on the frid side, mounting groove internally mounted has the sealing strip, the leakproofness between assurance frid that the sealing strip can be further and the fixed frame avoids taking place the phenomenon of weeping.
(III) advantageous effects
1. The refined processing technology for preparing the edible oil, provided by the invention, adopts a reversible design mode, can effectively turn the plate surface adhered with impurities to the outer side, is simple and convenient to operate, has good sealing performance, is beneficial to manually cleaning and clearing sticky substances, prevents the impurities from blocking the filter pad, and ensures the filtering effect of the edible oil;
2. according to the refined processing technology for preparing the edible oil, the sealing mechanism can effectively ensure the sealing property of the filter box, prevent the oil leakage during filtering and avoid the waste of the edible oil;
3. according to the refined processing technology for preparing the edible oil, the scraping mechanism can effectively scrape sticky substances such as impurities and the like adhered to the surface of the trough plate in a grading manner, and meanwhile, the oil adhered to the surface of the trough plate can be cleaned, so that the oil is prevented from polluting the external environment.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a process flow diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom plate, the filter pad and the filter box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the bottom plate and the filter box of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the present invention at B in fig. 2.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings, but the invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a refining processing technology for preparing edible oil comprises the following steps:
s1, precipitation: filling the edible oil prepared by squeezing into a precipitation tank, standing and layering;
s2, filtering: pouring the upper layer of the edible oil which is kept stand in the step S1 into the filter box 3, and filtering the substances such as floating substances, impurities and the like contained in the edible oil by the filter pad 2;
s3, sterilization: placing the edible oil filtered in the step S2 under an ultraviolet lamp, and sterilizing the microorganisms in the edible oil by the ultraviolet lamp;
s4, filling: filling the sterilized edible oil in the step S3 into an oil drum in a filling mode;
s5, packaging: packaging and laminating the oil drum filled in the step S4 in a laminating mode;
s6, storage: and D, conveying the oil drums packaged in the step S5 to a warehouse for storage.
The oil refining process has the operation steps of S1-S6, and the bottom plate 1, the filter pad 2 and the filter box 3 are matched to complete corresponding treatment operation.
The base plate 1 be T type structure, 1 upper end outside of base plate evenly is provided with the mounting hole, 1 middle part of base plate is provided with the dead slot, dead slot internally mounted has filter pad 2, 1 upper end of base plate installs rose box 3.
The filter box 3 comprises a fixed frame 31, a trough plate 32, a sealing mechanism 33, a fixed support 34 and a scraping mechanism 35, wherein the fixed frame 31 is installed on the bottom plate 1, through troughs are evenly arranged on the fixed frame 31, the sealing mechanism 33 is symmetrically installed inside the through troughs, the trough plate 32 is installed in the through troughs through a pin shaft, the outer side of the trough plate 32 is hermetically connected with the sealing mechanism 33, the fixed support 34 is evenly installed on the outer side of the fixed frame 31, the scraping mechanism 35 is installed between the adjacent fixed supports 34, the scraping mechanism 35 is tightly attached to the outer side surface of the trough plate 32, the fixed frame 31 is of a rectangular structure, a cavity is arranged in the middle of the fixed frame 31, the through troughs are all arranged on the side surface of the fixed frame 31, the trough plate 32 can be turned over and switched to use on two sides during specific work, further, the influence of excessive filter residues adhered to the trough plate 32 on the filter effect can be avoided, the sealing mechanism, the fixing support 34 can fix the groove plate 32, prevent the groove plate 32 from deflecting, ensure the sealing performance of the groove plate 32, and the scraping mechanism 35 can scrape off filter residues adhered to the surface of the groove plate 32 after surface changing.
The sealing mechanism 33 comprises a sliding plate 331, a connecting spring 332, a pressing block 333 and an elastic cushion 334, wherein a clamping groove is uniformly formed in the inner side surface of the through groove, the inside of the clamping groove is connected with the sliding plate 331 in a sliding fit mode, the connecting spring 332 is installed on the inner side surface of the sliding plate 331, the pressing block 333 is installed on the outer side of the sliding plate 331, the outer side of the pressing block 333 is of an arc-shaped structure, the elastic cushion 334 is installed on the outer side of the clamping groove, the pressing block 333 is connected with the groove plate 32 in a sealing mode through extrusion of the elastic cushion 334, during specific work, when the groove plate 32 rotates, the groove plate 32 drives the sliding plate 331 to move inwards through the pressing block 333, the connecting spring 332 is in a compression state, when the groove plate 32 overturns for one week, the connecting spring 332 restores, the connecting.
Fixed bolster 34 be L type structure, fixed bolster 34 is inside to be provided with the ladder groove, is provided with the rubber pad on the fixed bolster 34 medial surface.
Scraping frame 353 include a plurality of scraper blades, and the length of scraper blade is by supreme increase in proper order down, scraping frame 353 has plastic material to make, the scraping frame 353 of plastic material can avoid causing the scratch to frid 32 surface, can carry out the layering to the impurity of frid 32 surface adhesion simultaneously and strike off, does benefit to the clearance of impurity.
Wiping branch 354 include slide bar 3541, expanding spring 3542 and wiping roller 3543, slide bar 3541 be connected with connecting plate 352 upper end through sliding fit's mode, install expanding spring 3542 on the connecting plate 352, wiping roller 3543 is installed to slide bar 3541 inboard, wiping roller 3543 hugs closely with frid 32 lateral surface, during specific work, slide bar 3541 drives wiping roller 3543 through expanding spring 3542 and hugs closely with frid 32 surface all the time, and then can effectually clear away the greasy dirt of frid 32 surface adhesion, prevent that fluid from polluting external environment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A refined processing technology for preparing edible oil is characterized in that: the refining processing technology for preparing the edible oil comprises the following steps:
s1, precipitation: filling the edible oil prepared by squeezing into a precipitation tank, standing and layering;
s2, filtering: pouring the upper layer of the edible oil which is kept stand in the step S1 into the filter box (3), and filtering the substances such as floating substances, impurities and the like contained in the edible oil by the filter pad (2);
s3, sterilization: placing the edible oil filtered in the step S2 under an ultraviolet lamp, and sterilizing the microorganisms in the edible oil by the ultraviolet lamp;
s4, filling: filling the sterilized edible oil in the step S3 into an oil drum in a filling mode;
s5, packaging: packaging and laminating the oil drum filled in the step S4 in a laminating mode;
s6, storage: the oil drums packaged in the step S5 are sent to a warehouse for storage;
the oil refining process has the working procedures in the steps S1-S6 that the bottom plate (1), the filter pad (2) and the filter box (3) are matched to complete corresponding processing operations, wherein:
the bottom plate (1) is of a T-shaped structure, mounting holes are uniformly formed in the outer side of the upper end of the bottom plate (1), an empty groove is formed in the middle of the bottom plate (1), a filter pad (2) is mounted in the empty groove, and a filter box (3) is mounted at the upper end of the bottom plate (1);
the filter box (3) comprises a fixed frame (31), trough plates (32), sealing mechanisms (33), fixed supports (34) and scraping mechanisms (35), wherein the fixed frame (31) is installed on the bottom plate (1), through grooves are uniformly formed in the fixed frame (31), the sealing mechanisms (33) are symmetrically installed in the through grooves, the trough plates (32) are installed in the through grooves through pin shafts, the outer sides of the trough plates (32) are hermetically connected with the sealing mechanisms (33), the fixed supports (34) are uniformly installed on the outer sides of the fixed frame (31), the scraping mechanisms (35) are installed between the adjacent fixed supports (34), and the scraping mechanisms (35) are tightly attached to the outer side faces of the trough plates (32);
the scraping mechanism (35) comprises sliding groove frames (351), a connecting plate (352), a scraping frame (353) and a wiping branch chain (354), the sliding groove frames (351) are symmetrically arranged on the outer side of the fixing support (34), the sliding groove frames (351) located in the same plane are connected with the connecting plate (352) in a sliding fit mode, the wiping branch chain (354) is installed at the upper end of the inner side of the connecting plate (352), and the scraping frame (353) is installed at the lower end of the inner side of the connecting plate (352).
2. The refining processing technology for the edible oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: sealing mechanism (33) include sliding plate (331), coupling spring (332), briquetting (333) and cushion (334), logical inslot side on evenly be provided with the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is inside to be connected with sliding plate (331) through sliding fit's mode, install coupling spring (332) on sliding plate (331) the medial surface, briquetting (333) are installed in sliding plate (331) the outside, the briquetting (333) outside is the arc structure, cushion (334) are installed in the draw-in groove outside, briquetting (333) are through extrusion cushion (334) and frid (32) sealing connection.
3. The refining processing technology for the edible oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the wiping branched chain (354) comprises a sliding rod (3541), a telescopic spring (3542) and a wiping roller (3543), the sliding rod (3541) is connected with the upper end of a connecting plate (352) in a sliding fit mode, the telescopic spring (3542) is installed on the connecting plate (352), the wiping roller (3543) is installed on the inner side of the sliding rod (3541), and the wiping roller (3543) is tightly attached to the outer side face of the groove plate (32).
4. The refining processing technology for the edible oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fixed bolster (34) be L type structure, fixed bolster (34) inside is provided with the ladder groove, is provided with the rubber pad on fixed bolster (34) medial surface.
5. The refining processing technology for the edible oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the scraper frame (353) comprises a plurality of scraper blades, the lengths of the scraper blades are sequentially increased from bottom to top, and the scraper frame (353) is made of plastic materials.
6. The refining processing technology for the edible oil according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: frid (32) be the rectangle structure, frid (32) outside evenly is provided with the connecting hole, frid (32) side is gone up the symmetry and is provided with the mounting groove, mounting groove internally mounted has sealing strip (321).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911064805.1A CN110655979A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Refined processing treatment process for edible oil preparation |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201911064805.1A CN110655979A (en) | 2019-11-04 | 2019-11-04 | Refined processing treatment process for edible oil preparation |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114932505A (en) * | 2022-05-12 | 2022-08-23 | 安徽理工大学 | Water jet cutting equipment |
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| CN105126441A (en) * | 2015-08-29 | 2015-12-09 | 安庆市纯真植物油有限公司 | Sesame oil filtering device |
| CN109011751A (en) * | 2018-08-15 | 2018-12-18 | 连云港连香植物油厂 | Edible oil filter plant |
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Application publication date: 20200107 |