CN110655944A - Lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles - Google Patents
Lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles Download PDFInfo
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- CN110655944A CN110655944A CN201910903493.2A CN201910903493A CN110655944A CN 110655944 A CN110655944 A CN 110655944A CN 201910903493 A CN201910903493 A CN 201910903493A CN 110655944 A CN110655944 A CN 110655944A
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- Prior art keywords
- pipeline
- adsorption
- lubricating oil
- oleophobic
- hydrophilic
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G33/00—Dewatering or demulsification of hydrocarbon oils
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D17/00—Separation of liquids, not provided for elsewhere, e.g. by thermal diffusion
- B01D17/02—Separation of non-miscible liquids
- B01D17/0202—Separation of non-miscible liquids by ab- or adsorption
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles, which comprises: a main pipeline, an adsorption pipeline communicated with the main pipeline; the end part of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a flange, one side of the main pipeline is connected with an adsorption pipeline which is of a spiral structure, and two ends of the adsorption pipeline are respectively connected with an oil inlet valve and an oil outlet valve; the adsorption pipeline is a branch pipeline, and the connection or the disconnection of the adsorption pipeline is adjusted by the opening and the closing of the oil inlet valve and the oil outlet valve; an injection port is arranged on the adsorption pipeline, and hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles are injected into the adsorption pipeline through the injection port; a sampling door is arranged on the adsorption pipeline; and instrument panels are arranged on the main pipeline and the adsorption pipeline.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lubricating oil pipeline, in particular to a lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles.
Background
In the chemical industry field, the phenomenon of intaking in the lubricating oil often can take place for chemical industry equipment, and chemical industry equipment is intake in the oil in case, will cause the equipment operation abnormal sound or other problems to appear, also can cause chemical industry equipment lubrication effect relatively poor simultaneously, and wearing and tearing are serious or the temperature is higher between the mechanism, cause the damage of equipment.
In the traditional method, when water exists in a lubricating oil pipeline, the pipeline is heated to evaporate the water, so that the temperature of the pipeline is easily and rapidly increased, the pipeline is cracked seriously, and the phenomenon of ignition and explosion can also occur when the temperature is too high, so that accidents are caused, and the safety is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention overcomes the defects of the prior art and provides a lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: a lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles comprises: a main pipeline, an adsorption pipeline communicated with the main pipeline; the end part of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a flange, one side of the main pipeline is connected with an adsorption pipeline which is of a spiral structure, and two ends of the adsorption pipeline are respectively connected with an oil inlet valve and an oil outlet valve; the adsorption pipeline is a branch pipeline, and the connection or the disconnection of the adsorption pipeline is adjusted by the opening and the closing of the oil inlet valve and the oil outlet valve; an injection port is arranged on the adsorption pipeline, and hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles are injected into the adsorption pipeline through the injection port; a sampling door is arranged on the adsorption pipeline; and instrument panels are arranged on the main pipeline and the adsorption pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the instrument panel is fixed to the main pipe by a support rod.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the instrument panel can be a pressure instrument panel, a temperature instrument panel, a flow instrument panel, or a flow rate instrument panel.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a safety valve is disposed on the adsorption pipeline.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles are wrapped in a gauze.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the two ends of the adsorption pipeline are provided with filter screens.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the main pipe and the adsorption pipe are communicated by a three-way valve.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the size of the adsorption pipe is smaller than the size of the main pipe.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the adsorption pipeline and the main pipeline are both provided with an explosion-proof coating.
The invention solves the defects in the background technology, and has the following beneficial effects:
(1) the trunk line passes through three-way valve connection with the adsorption pipeline and forms main road pipeline and branch road pipeline, through the intercommunication or the closure of inlet valve and delivery valve control branch road pipeline, realizes the logical of nimble control branch road pipeline and closes, can close the branch road pipeline when need not adsorbing the moisture in the lubricating oil, and the branch road pipeline can not cause the reposition of redundant personnel of trunk line, uses in a flexible way.
(2) The branch pipeline is helical structure, and through putting into hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particle in the branch pipeline, can adsorb the moisture in the lubricating oil, can prolong the adsorption path through helical structure's arranging to extension adsorption time improves adsorption efficiency, can guarantee that the moisture in the lubricating oil is close one hundred per cent to absorb.
(3) All be provided with the panel board on trunk line and the branch road pipeline, monitor trunk line and adsorption pipeline's index respectively through the panel board, when preventing to open adsorption pipeline and adsorb, cause the great pipe that splits that leads to the fact of adsorption pipeline internal pressure, improve pipeline operation security.
(4) Be provided with the sample door on the absorption pipeline, after adsorbing a period of time to the moisture in the lubricating oil, take a sample to lubricating oil through the sample door, the moisture content in the lubricating oil this moment of concurrent inspection, when the moisture in the discovery lubricating oil exceeds standard, in time change hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles.
(5) Hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles wraps up in one deck or multilayer gauze, or all is provided with the filter screen at adsorption piping both ends mouth department, prevents that adsorption particles from being carried by lubricating oil flow, runs off in getting into the pipeline.
(6) All spraying has explosion-proof coating on trunk line and the adsorption pipeline outer wall, improves the security of pipeline through explosion-proof coating, reduces the incidence of accident.
(7) Be provided with the relief valve on the adsorption pipeline, it is great when adsorption pipeline internal lubricating oil pressure, when exceeding the predetermined value, open the relief valve and carry out the pressure release, prevent that adsorption pipeline from taking place to burst, improve the security.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings of the embodiments can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic partial perspective view of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a three-way valve according to one embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an adsorption pipeline configuration;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a main pipe according to an embodiment;
in the figure: 1. trunk line, 2, knob, 3, three-way valve, 4, panel board, 5, flange, 6, inlet valve, 7, filter screen, 8, adsorption piping, 9, sample door, 10, delivery valve, 11, bracing piece.
Detailed Description
To facilitate an understanding of the invention, the invention will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, a lubricating oil pipe for hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorbing particle comprises: a main pipe 1, an adsorption pipe 8 communicated with the main pipe 1; the end part of the main pipeline 1 is fixedly connected with a flange 5, one side of the main pipeline 1 is connected with an adsorption pipeline 8, the adsorption pipeline 8 is of a spiral structure, and two ends of the adsorption pipeline 8 are respectively connected with an oil inlet valve 6 and an oil outlet valve 10; the adsorption pipeline 8 is a branch pipeline, and the communication or the closing of the adsorption pipeline 8 is adjusted through the opening and the closing of the oil inlet valve 6 and the oil outlet valve 10; an injection port is arranged on the adsorption pipeline 8, and hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles are injected into the adsorption pipeline 8 through the injection port; a sampling door 9 is arranged on the adsorption pipeline 8; the main pipeline 1 and the adsorption pipeline 8 are both provided with an instrument panel 4.
The branch pipeline is helical structure, and through putting into hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particle in the branch pipeline, can adsorb the moisture in the lubricating oil, can prolong the adsorption path through helical structure's arranging to extension adsorption time improves adsorption efficiency, can guarantee that the moisture in the lubricating oil is close one hundred per cent to absorb.
Be provided with the relief valve on the adsorption pipeline 8, be provided with the relief valve on the adsorption pipeline 8, it is great when 8 interior lubricating oil pressure of adsorption pipeline, when exceeding the predetermined value, open the relief valve and carry out the pressure release, prevent that 8 emergence of adsorption pipeline from bursting, improve the security, the hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles parcel is in the gauze. Optionally, two ends of the adsorption pipeline 8 are provided with filter screens 7.
Be provided with sample door 9 on the adsorption tube way 8, after adsorbing a period of time to the moisture in the lubricating oil, take a sample to lubricating oil through sample door 9, the moisture content in the lubricating oil this moment of the while inspection, when the moisture in the discovery lubricating oil exceeds standard, in time change hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particle.
Hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles parcel is in one deck or multilayer gauze, or all is provided with filter screen 7 in 8 port departments of adsorption pipeline, prevents that adsorption particles from being carried by lubricating oil flow, runs off in getting into the pipeline.
Trunk line 1 and adsorption pipeline 8 are through three-way valve 3 intercommunication, 3 tops of three-way valve are provided with knob 2, open and shut through knob 2 control three-way valve 3, thereby control lubricating oil and select to get into trunk line 1 or adsorption pipeline 8, adsorption pipeline 8's size is less than trunk line 1's size, adsorption pipeline 8 is opened or closed through three-way valve 3, realize the absorption of moisture in the lubricating oil, trunk line 1 and adsorption pipeline 8 are connected through three-way valve 3 and are formed main pipeline and branch road pipeline, through the intercommunication or the closure of inlet valve 6 and the branch road pipeline of play oil valve 10 control, realize the expert of nimble control branch road pipeline and close, can close branch road pipeline when need not adsorbing the moisture in the lubricating oil, branch road pipeline can not cause the reposition of redundant personnel of redundant.
All be provided with explosion-proof coating on adsorption pipeline 8 and trunk line 1, all spout the last layer explosion-proof coating through the mode of spraying on trunk line 1 and the adsorption pipeline 8 outer wall, improve the security of pipeline through explosion-proof coating, reduce the incidence of accident.
The technical features of the above embodiments can be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described, but should be considered as the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles comprises: a main pipeline, an adsorption pipeline communicated with the main pipeline; it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
the end part of the main pipeline is fixedly connected with a flange, one side of the main pipeline is connected with an adsorption pipeline which is of a spiral structure, and two ends of the adsorption pipeline are respectively connected with an oil inlet valve and an oil outlet valve;
the adsorption pipeline is a branch pipeline, and the connection or the disconnection of the adsorption pipeline is adjusted by the opening and the closing of the oil inlet valve and the oil outlet valve;
an injection port is arranged on the adsorption pipeline, and hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles are injected into the adsorption pipeline through the injection port;
a sampling door is arranged on the adsorption pipeline;
and instrument panels are arranged on the main pipeline and the adsorption pipeline.
2. The lubricating oil pipeline for the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles is characterized in that the instrument panel is fixed with the main pipeline through a support rod.
3. The lubricating oil pipe for hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorbing particles as claimed in claim 2, wherein said instrument panel can be a pressure instrument panel, a temperature instrument panel, a flow instrument panel or a flow velocity instrument panel.
4. The lubricating oil pipeline for the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles is characterized in that a safety valve is arranged on the adsorption pipeline.
5. A lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles according to claim 1, characterized in that the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles are wrapped in gauze.
6. The lubricating oil pipeline for the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles is characterized in that filter screens are arranged at two ends of the adsorption pipeline.
7. The lubricating oil pipeline for the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles is characterized in that the main pipeline is communicated with the adsorption pipeline through a three-way valve.
8. A lubricating oil conduit for hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorbing particles according to claim 1, characterized in that the size of the adsorbing conduit is smaller than the size of the main conduit.
9. The lubricating oil pipeline for the hydrophilic and oleophobic adsorption particles is characterized in that an explosion-proof coating is arranged on each of the adsorption pipeline and the main pipeline.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910903493.2A CN110655944A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910903493.2A CN110655944A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles |
Publications (1)
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CN110655944A true CN110655944A (en) | 2020-01-07 |
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CN201910903493.2A Withdrawn CN110655944A (en) | 2019-09-24 | 2019-09-24 | Lubricating oil pipeline for hydrophilic oleophobic adsorption particles |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN110655944A (en) |
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2019
- 2019-09-24 CN CN201910903493.2A patent/CN110655944A/en not_active Withdrawn
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