CN110654961A

CN110654961A - Elevator car

Info

Publication number: CN110654961A
Application number: CN201910979162.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-10-15
Filing date: 2019-10-15
Publication date: 2020-01-07

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of elevators, in particular to an elevator car, which comprises a car body, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the car body are provided with accommodating grooves, the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each accommodating groove are hinged with a seat component, the inner wall of the rear end of the car body is embedded with a landscape water tank, and the top of the landscape water tank is hinged with a turnover cover through a hinge piece; according to the elevator car, the landscape water tank is particularly decorated in the car body, submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes can be planted according to the requirements of users, natural landscapes can be introduced into complicated urban civilian lives, the elevator car is a perfect combination of an artificial structure and natural wind and light, visual enjoyment is certainly achieved, the value of beautifying cities is achieved, pleasant comfort can be brought to people, the interestingness of the space environment of the car body is increased, and the housing space environment can be better beautified.

Description

Elevator car

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of elevators, in particular to an elevator car.

Background

The car is that the elevator is used for carrying passenger or goods and the sedan-chair part of other loads, the design of car formula elevator space environment must be with satisfying the passenger and to the service function demand of elevator as the core, the design of car formula elevator space environment must follow the general law of indoor outer space environment design, the design style will coordinate with the design style in building space, the space environment fuses with big environment around, the design of car formula elevator space environment must master this theme of people always, must courage break through the constraint simultaneously, build healthy, comfortable elevator environment of taking advantage of.

Since the old and weak people or the disabled people enter the aging society at present, occasionally some old and weak people or disabled people, after entering the elevator car, a seat is hoped to have a rest for a moment, but the existing elevator car can not meet the psychological and physiological requirements of people and is lack of humanization, in the peak of commuting, a plurality of people crowd in the narrow elevator car, if the air circulation in the elevator car is not good enough, the situation of oxygen deficiency is easy to cause, if a plurality of people gather together in the high flu period, the situation of virus infection and the like can be met, and the elevator car is mostly designed to contain a plurality of unrealistic heavy forms, the ecological environment protection method is characterized in that various requirements of people such as ecological environment protection are ignored, autonomous actions are actively taken, starting from various links, green and low-carbon development is established, ecological health sustainable development is promoted, and the ecological environment protection is a necessary choice for future development of the human society.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides an elevator car aiming at the problems in the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an elevator cage comprises a cage body, wherein the inner walls of two sides of the cage body are provided with accommodating grooves, the front and rear inner walls of the accommodating groove are hinged with seat components, the inner wall of the rear end of the car body is embedded with a landscape water tank, the top of the landscape water tank is hinged with a turnover cover through a hinge piece, the inner walls of the two sides of the car body are provided with air exchange covers, the two sides of the car body are provided with air ducts, one end of each air duct extends into the air exchange hood, the top of the car body is fixedly provided with an air purification box, the other end of the induced duct extends into the air purification box, the bottom of the air purification box is embedded with a ventilation shaft, the bottom end of the ventilation shaft extends into the cage body, the interior bottom fixed mounting of air purification case has the exhaust fan, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of air purification case purifies filtering component, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with ultraviolet ray sterilamp of air purification case.

The car body comprises a car bottom, a lower supporting frame, a car wall, an upper supporting frame, a car top and a car door, the car bottom is fixedly installed on the lower supporting frame, the car bottom is fixedly connected with the car wall through the lower supporting frame, the upper supporting frame is fixedly installed on the car wall, the car wall is fixedly connected with the car top through the upper supporting frame, and the car door is fixedly installed at the front end of the car body.

Specifically, the seat subassembly is close to the one end of accomodating the groove and has cup jointed the round pin axle, and articulated through round pin axle and accomodating the groove, the degree of depth of accomodating the groove equals with the thickness of seat subassembly.

Specifically, the seat subassembly includes seat and articulated arm, the one end of articulated arm is articulated through pin and seat, and the articulated arm distributes in the both sides of seat, the top cladding of seat has the cushion.

Specifically, the inner ring meshing of the other end of articulated arm is connected with the gear, gear fixed mounting is in the front and back inner wall of accomodating the groove, the seat passes through articulated arm and accomodates groove fixed connection.

Specifically, the landscape water tank is in an irregular curved surface shape, transparent glass is embedded at the front end of the landscape water tank, and submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes are planted in the landscape water tank.

Specifically, the left and right sides of air purification case is equipped with the air intake, and is connected with the induced duct through the air intake, air purification case's interior top fixedly connected with guide plate, the guide plate is the slope form setting.

Specifically, purify filtering component and include that nanometer just filter layer, HEPA filter layer and wooden activated carbon layer, the top layer of filter component is for purifying to the nanometer just filter layer, wooden activated carbon layer is the bottom of purifying filtering component, the HEPA filter layer is located between nanometer just filter layer and the wooden activated carbon layer, the quantity of purifying filtering component is equipped with a set ofly at least.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the elevator car, the car body adopts a built-in seat design, the car body can be opened and retracted at will according to the use requirements of people, namely, the seat component can be opened to have a rest in a sitting mode, and the elevator car is particularly suitable for people who are old and weak, pregnant women, children and the like who need to have a rest in the elevator for a short time in places with slow operation and high floors.

(2) The landscape water tank is particularly decorated in the lift car body, submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes can be planted according to the requirements of users, natural landscapes can be introduced into the complicated urban civilian life, the lift car is a perfect combination of an artificial structure and natural wind and light, visual enjoyment is certainly brought, the value of beautifying cities is increased, pleasant comfort can be brought to people, the interestingness of the space environment of the lift car body is increased, and the housing space environment can be better beautified.

(3) According to the elevator car, after the exhaust fan works, air in the car body can be led into the air purification box through the air exchange cover and the air guide pipe, and is led into the car body again through the air shaft after being purified and filtered by the purification and filtration component and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp in sequence, so that clean gas without peculiar smell can be kept in the car body all the time, peculiar smell and dirty gas can be removed, the sterilization effect is achieved, and the use comfort of people is improved.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an elevator car provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an internal structure of a car body of an elevator car provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a front view of a car body of an elevator car according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a front view of a seat assembly portion of an elevator car provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is a front view of a landscape water tank of an elevator car provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a side view of a landscape water tank of an elevator car provided by the present invention;

fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an air purification box of an elevator car provided by the invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a purification and filtration assembly of an elevator car provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. a car body; 2. a receiving groove; 3. a seat assembly; 4. a landscape water tank; 5. a cover is turned; 6. a ventilation hood; 7. an induced draft pipe; 8. an air purification box; 9. a ventilation shaft; 10. an exhaust fan; 11. a purification and filtration component; 12. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 13. a car bottom; 14. a lower support frame; 15. a car wall; 16. an upper support frame; 17. a car roof; 18. a car door; 19. a pin shaft; 20. a seat plate; 21. an articulated arm; 22. a soft cushion; 23. a gear; 24. transparent glass; 25. an air inlet; 26. a baffle; 27. a nanoscale primary filter layer; 28. a HEPA filter layer; 29. a wood activated carbon layer.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the elevator car of the invention comprises a car body 1, wherein the inner walls of the two sides of the car body 1 are provided with accommodating grooves 2, the front and rear inner walls of the accommodating grooves 2 are hinged with seat components 3, the car body 1 adopts a built-in seat design, and can be freely opened and closed according to the use requirements of people, namely, the seat components 3 can be opened to rest, and in places with slow operation and high floors of the elevator, the elevator car is particularly suitable for people who are old and weak, pregnant women, children and the like who need to rest for a short time in the elevator, and when more people take the elevator, the seat components 3 can be closed, the space of the car body 1 is not occupied after the seat components are closed, the rest requirements of people taking the elevator are met, and the elevator car is convenient to use, a landscape water tank 4 is embedded in the inner wall of the rear end of the car body 1, and a flip cover 5 is hinged and connected, the landscape water tank 4 is particularly decorated in the car body 1, submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes and the like can be planted according to the requirements of users, the nature landscape can be introduced into the complicated urban civilian life, the landscape is a perfect combination of an artificial structure and natural wind and light, the landscape has more visual enjoyment and more fun for beautifying the city, pleasant comfort can be brought to people, the interest of the space environment of the car body 1 is increased, the housing space environment can be better beautified, the inner walls of the two sides of the car body 1 are provided with the air exchange covers 6, the air induction pipes 7 are arranged on the two sides of the car body 1, one end of each air induction pipe 7 extends into each air exchange cover 6, the top of the car body 1 is fixedly provided with the air purification box 8, the other end of each air induction pipe 7 extends into the air purification box 8, the bottom of air purification case 8 is inlayed and is equipped with ventilating shaft 9, ventilating shaft 9's bottom extends to in the car body 1, the interior bottom fixed mounting of air purification case 8 has exhaust fan 10, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with purification and filtration subassembly 11 of air purification case 8, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilamp 12 of air purification case 8, exhaust fan 10 work back, can make the inside air of car body 1 introduce to the air purification case 8 through taking a breath cover 6, induced duct 7 in to in purifying and filtering through purification and filtration subassembly 11 and ultraviolet sterilamp 12 in proper order reintroduce to the car body 1 through ventilating shaft 9 in, can keep the clean gas of free from extraneous odour always in the car body 1, have and detach peculiar smell foul gas, still have the muddy effect of disinfecting, promote the comfort that people used.

Specifically, car body 1 includes 13 at the bottom of the sedan-chair, under bracing frame 14, sedan-chair wall 15, goes up carriage 16, sedan-chair top 17 and sedan-

chair door

18, 13 fixed mounting at the bottom of the sedan-chair is on under

bracing frame

14, and 13 at the bottom of the sedan-chair passes through under bracing frame 14 and sedan-chair wall 15 fixed connection, go up carriage 16 fixed mounting on sedan-chair wall 15, and sedan-chair wall 15 passes through under bracing frame 16 and sedan-chair top 17 fixed connection, sedan-chair door 18 fixed mounting is in the front end of car body 1, and car body 1 is the box space that the elevator was used for bearing and transporting personnel and goods and materials.

Specifically, the seat subassembly 3 has been cup jointed round pin axle 19 near the one end of accomodating groove 2, and has been articulated through round pin axle 19 and accomodating groove 2, the degree of depth of accomodating groove 2 equals with seat subassembly 3's thickness for seat subassembly 3 can be collected in accomodating groove 2 through articulated form, and after collecting, can keep holistic harmony, unified effect.

Specifically, seat assembly 3 includes seat 20 and articulated arm 21, the one end of articulated arm 21 is articulated with seat 20 through the pin, and articulated arm 21 distributes in the both sides of seat 20, the top of seat 20 is wrapped with cushion 22, and articulated arm 21 is used for being connected seat 20 with receiving groove 2, can receive seat 20 in receiving groove 2 through articulated arm 21 simultaneously, and cushion 22 then plays people and provides the comfort when sitting and having a rest.

Specifically, the inner ring meshing of the other end of articulated arm 21 is connected with gear 23, gear 23 fixed mounting is in the front and back inner wall of accomodating groove 2, seat 20 passes through articulated arm 21 and accomodates groove 2 fixed connection, when people need sit down the rest, puts down seat 20 earlier, then is connected the one end of articulated arm 21 with gear 23 and can enters the seat, gear 23 mainly plays fixed effect, and when the more receipts of the people who takes the elevator, separates articulated arm 21 and gear 23, after the separation, it pastes to lean on in accomodating groove 2 to pack up seat 20 can.

Specifically, the landscape water tank 4 is in an irregular curved surface shape, the front end of the landscape water tank 4 is embedded with the transparent glass 24, submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes are planted in the landscape water tank 4, the submerged plants or the ornamental phytoplankton or the ornamental fishes and the like can be planted according to the requirements of users, the nature landscape can be introduced into the complicated urban civilian life, the landscape is a perfect combination of an artificial structure and natural scenery, more visual enjoyment is undoubtedly brought, the urban beautification is more valuable, and pleasant comfort can be brought to people.

Specifically, the left and right sides of air purification box 8 is equipped with air intake 25, and is connected with induced duct 7 through air intake 25, makes things convenient for induced duct 7 and air purification box 8's erection joint, air purification box 8's interior top fixedly connected with guide plate 26, guide plate 26 is the slope form setting, and guide plate 26 is used for guiding the air that gets into to permeate through purification filtering component 11 fast, and wherein the model of exhaust fan 10 is TFA-400.

It is specific, purify filtering component 11 and include nano-scale primary filter 27, HEPA filtering layer 28 and wooden activated carbon layer 29, nano-scale primary filter 27 is the top layer of purifying filtering component 11, wooden activated carbon layer 29 is the bottom of purifying filtering component 11, HEPA filtering layer 28 is located nano-scale primary filter 27 and wooden activated carbon layer 29 between, the quantity of purifying filtering component 11 is equipped with a set ofly at least, and nano-scale primary filter 27 can high efficiency filter material such as dust, hair, and HEPA filtering layer 28 can realize filtering PM0.3, PM2.5 and allergen etc. and wooden activated carbon layer 29 can filter harmful gas such as sulfur dioxide, for building the clean gas of free from extraneous odour in the car body 1.

When the elevator car is used, after people need to take the elevator to enter the car body 1, the exhaust fan 10 is started to work, so that air in the car body 1 is sequentially introduced into the air purification box 8 through the ventilation hood 6 and the air guide pipe 7, and is sequentially purified and filtered through the purification and filtration component 11 and the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 12 and then is reintroduced into the car body 1 through the ventilation shaft 9, wherein the nano-scale primary filter layer 27 in the purification and filtration component 11 can efficiently filter substances such as dust and hair, the HEPA filter layer 28 can filter PM0.3, PM2.5, an allergen and the like, the wood activated carbon layer 29 can filter harmful gases such as sulfur dioxide and the like, the ultraviolet sterilization lamp 12 is mainly used for killing microorganisms such as bacterial propagulants, spores, mycobacteria, coronavirus, fungi, rickettsia and chlamydia, so that the clean gas without peculiar smell can be always kept in the car body 1, and peculiar smell and foul gas can be removed, the elevator car has the advantages that the sterilization effect is achieved, the comfortable feeling of people is improved, the car body 1 adopts a built-in seat design, the car can be opened and retracted at will according to the use requirement of people, namely, the seat assembly 3 can be opened to sit down for rest, the seat plate 20 in the seat assembly 3 is firstly put down, then one end of the hinged arm 21 is connected with the gear 23 to be seated, the gear 23 mainly plays a role in fixing, the elevator car is particularly suitable for people who are weak in age and high in floors, pregnant women, children and the like and need to have a short rest in the elevator, when more people take the elevator, the seat assembly 3 can be retracted, the hinged arm 21 in the seat assembly 3 is separated from the gear 23, the seat plate 20 is retracted to be attached to the accommodating groove 2, the space of the car body 1 is not occupied after the retraction, the rest requirement of people when taking the elevator is met, and the use is convenient, meanwhile, in the process of taking by people, the landscape water tank 4 is particularly decorated in the car body 1, submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes and the like can be planted according to the requirements of users, the nature landscape can be introduced into the complicated urban civilian life, the landscape is a perfect combination of an artificial structure and natural wind and light, the enjoyment of vision is certainly provided, the city beautifying value is provided, the pleasurable comfort can be provided for people, the interestingness of the space environment of the car body 1 is also increased, and the house space environment can be better beautified.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An elevator car, includes car body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a car body, including car body (1), storage tank (2), seat subassembly (3) are articulated to the front and back inner wall in storage tank (2), the rear end inner wall of car body (1) inlays and is equipped with view water tank (4), the top of view water tank (4) is connected with flip (5) through the articulated elements hinge, the both sides inner wall of car body (1) is equipped with air exchange cover (6), the both sides of car body (1) are equipped with induced duct (7), the one end of induced duct (7) extends to in the air exchange cover (6), the top fixed mounting of car body (1) has air purification case (8), the other end of induced duct (7) extends to in air purification case (8), the bottom of air purification case (8) is inlayed and is equipped with ventilating shaft (9), the bottom of ventilating shaft (9) extends to in car body (1), the interior bottom fixed mounting of air purification case (8) has exhaust fan (10), the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of air purification case (8) purifies filtering component (11), the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with ultraviolet sterilamp (12) of air purification case (8).

2. An elevator car as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: car body (1) includes at the bottom of the sedan-chair (13), bottom suspension frame (14), sedan-chair wall (15), goes up carriage (16), sedan-chair top (17) and sedan-chair door (18), at the bottom of the sedan-chair (13) fixed mounting on bottom suspension frame (14), and at the bottom of the sedan-chair (13) through bottom suspension frame (14) and sedan-chair wall (15) fixed connection, go up carriage (16) fixed mounting on sedan-chair wall (15), and sedan-chair wall (15) through last carriage (16) and sedan-chair top (17) fixed connection, sedan-chair door (18) fixed mounting is in the front end of car body (1).

3. An elevator car as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the seat component (3) is connected with the hinge pin (19) in a sleeved mode at one end close to the accommodating groove (2) and hinged to the accommodating groove (2) through the hinge pin (19), and the depth of the accommodating groove (2) is equal to the thickness of the seat component (3).

4. An elevator car as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the seat assembly (3) comprises a seat plate (20) and articulated arms (21), one ends of the articulated arms (21) are hinged to the seat plate (20) through pins, the articulated arms (21) are distributed on two sides of the seat plate (20), and cushions (22) are wrapped on the top of the seat plate (20).

5. An elevator car as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: the inner ring meshing of the other end of articulated arm (21) is connected with gear (23), gear (23) fixed mounting is in the front and back inner wall of accomodating groove (2), seat (20) are through articulated arm (21) and accomodate groove (2) fixed connection.

6. An elevator car as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the landscape water tank (4) is in an irregular curved surface shape, transparent glass (24) is embedded at the front end of the landscape water tank (4), and submerged plants or ornamental phytoplankton or ornamental fishes are planted in the landscape water tank (4).

7. An elevator car as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: air intake (25) are equipped with in both sides about air purification case (8), and are connected with induced duct (7) through air intake (25), the interior top fixedly connected with guide plate (26) of air purification case (8), guide plate (26) are the slope form setting.

8. An elevator car as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: purify filtering component (11) and include that nanometer just filtering layer (27), HEPA filtering layer (28) and wooden activated carbon layer (29), the top layer of filtering component (11) is purified in nanometer just filtering layer (27), wooden activated carbon layer (29) are the bottom of purifying filtering component (11), HEPA filtering layer (28) are located nanometer just between filtering layer (27) and wooden activated carbon layer (29), the quantity of purifying filtering component (11) is equipped with a set ofly at least.