CN110653975A - Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process - Google Patents

Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110653975A
CN110653975A CN201911096431.1A CN201911096431A CN110653975A CN 110653975 A CN110653975 A CN 110653975A CN 201911096431 A CN201911096431 A CN 201911096431A CN 110653975 A CN110653975 A CN 110653975A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water storage
storage cavity
vulcanized
baffle
filter screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201911096431.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘晓刚
孙红
吴江
覃科
郑利华
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
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Publication date
Application filed by Guilin University of Aerospace Technology filed Critical Guilin University of Aerospace Technology
Priority to CN201911096431.1A priority Critical patent/CN110653975A/en
Publication of CN110653975A publication Critical patent/CN110653975A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C35/00Heating, cooling or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanising; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C35/02Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould
    • B29C35/04Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam
    • B29C35/041Heating or curing, e.g. crosslinking or vulcanizing during moulding, e.g. in a mould using liquids, gas or steam using liquids
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C37/00Component parts, details, accessories or auxiliary operations, not covered by group B29C33/00 or B29C35/00
    • B29C37/0092Drying moulded articles or half products, e.g. preforms, during or after moulding or cooling

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic dehydration device used in the vulcanization process of latex products, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein a vulcanized water storage cavity is arranged on the vehicle body, a vulcanized water conveying pipe with a gate valve is arranged at the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity, a filter screen is arranged in the vulcanized water storage cavity, the connecting line of each end point of the filter screen forms an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid in the vulcanized water storage cavity, the distance between the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid and the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity is not less than 300mm, a horizontal baffle is arranged on the vulcanized water storage cavity, the lower edge of the filter screen is fixed on the baffle, the upper edge of the filter screen is fixed on the upper top wall of the vulcanized water storage cavity, the overlapped part of the baffle and the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum is a movable baffle which is detachably connected with the baffle, and a water pumping pipe and. The device has low cost and good practicability, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, and can improve the production efficiency of vulcanized latex product by utilizing the negative pressure technology.

Description

Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process
Technical Field
The invention relates to a mechanical technology and a latex vulcanization technology, in particular to an automatic dehydration device used in the vulcanization process of a latex product.
Background
In the production process of the latex product, after a series of production processes such as raw material purchase, chemical combination, forming and the like are completed, the last production process is vulcanization, and the vulcanization process can improve the elasticity and toughness of the product. After the latex product vulcanization process, the existing operation is usually after the vulcanization equipment stops running, one treatment mode is to fish the product out of the vulcanization tank by manual operation, the operation mode brings the problems of high labor intensity, low efficiency, harsh working environment and the like, and the other treatment mode is to separate the latex product from the vulcanization water by the existing mechanical device, but the existing mechanical device has a complex structure, is easy to have the number mixing condition in the actual operation, and can seriously reduce the efficiency of the vulcanization dehydration of the latex product especially when a plurality of vulcanization equipment works simultaneously.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a device for automatically dewatering in the vulcanization process of latex products. The device has low cost and good practicability, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, and can improve the production efficiency of vulcanized latex product by utilizing the negative pressure technology.
The technical scheme for realizing the purpose of the invention is as follows:
a device for automatically dewatering in the vulcanization process of latex products comprises a flexibly movable vehicle body, wherein a vulcanized water storage cavity is arranged on the vehicle body, a molten sulfur conveying pipe with a gate valve is arranged at the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity, a drainage pump is externally connected with the molten sulfur conveying pipe, a filter screen is arranged inside the vulcanized water storage cavity, each end line of the filter screen forms an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid inside the vulcanized water storage cavity, the distance between the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid and the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity is not less than 300mm, a horizontal baffle is arranged at the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum on the vulcanized water storage cavity, the lower edge of the filter screen is fixed on the baffle, the upper edge of the filter screen is fixed on the upper top wall of the vulcanized water storage cavity, the overlapped part of the baffle and the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum is a movable baffle which is detachably connected with the baffle, and the upper part of the vulcanized water storage cavity is respectively provided with a water pumping, the openings of the water pumping pipe and the negative pressure air suction pipe on the vulcanized water storage cavity are respectively positioned in the upper bottom surface area and the upper bottom surface area of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped body, the negative pressure air suction pipe is used for discharging air in the vulcanized water storage cavity, so that the inside of the vulcanized water storage cavity is in a negative pressure state, the baffle can seal the vulcanized water storage cavity, the airtight effect of the vulcanized water storage cavity is achieved, and meanwhile, the movable baffle is arranged to enable the dehydrated latex product to be conveniently taken out from the position.
The outer wall of the lower part of the vulcanized water storage cavity is inwards sunken from the horizontal position of the baffle, so that the latex product is conveniently removed.
The working principle of the technical scheme is as follows: the vacuum pump produces the negative pressure, and water and latex product in the vulcanization pond are because the negative pressure is inhaled in keeping the vulcanization water cavity, and after the filter screen, latex product stays in the filter screen, and the vulcanization water reposition of redundant personnel is to the retaining space who holds the vulcanization water cavity, and after the vulcanization water in the vulcanization pond is whole to be taken out futilely, it equals with external atmospheric pressure state to hold in the vulcanization water cavity, opens gate valve and drain pump, and discharge water sulfide takes out movable baffle at last, takes out the latex product after the dehydration.
The device has low cost and good practicability, can reduce the labor intensity of workers, and can improve the production efficiency of vulcanized latex product by utilizing the negative pressure technology.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a vulcanized water storage chamber according to an embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the water storing vulcanized rubber chamber in the embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of a water-storing vulcanized water chamber in an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a water-storing vulcanized rubber chamber according to an embodiment.
In the figure, 1, a vulcanizing tank 2, a water pumping pipe 3, a negative pressure air suction pipe 4, a vacuum pump 5, a vulcanizing water storage cavity 6, a vulcanizing water delivery pipe 7, a gate valve 8, a drainage pump 9, a movable trolley 10, a filter screen 11, a baffle 12 and a movable baffle are arranged.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the drawings and examples, without however being limited thereto.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1, a device for automatic dehydration in the vulcanization process of latex products, comprising a flexibly movable vehicle body 9, wherein a vulcanized water storage cavity 5 is arranged on the vehicle body 9, a vulcanized water delivery pipe 6 with a gate valve 7 is arranged at the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity 5, the vulcanized water delivery pipe 6 is externally connected with a drainage pump 8, a filter screen 10 is arranged inside the vulcanized water storage cavity 5, each end point connecting line of the filter screen 10 forms an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid shape inside the vulcanized water storage cavity 5, the distance from the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid shape to the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity 5 is not less than 300mm, a horizontal baffle 11 is arranged at the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid shape on the vulcanized water storage cavity 5, the lower edge of the filter screen 10 is fixed on the baffle 11, the upper edge of the filter screen 10 is fixed on the upper top wall of the vulcanized water storage cavity 5, wherein the overlapping part of the baffle 11 and the lower bottom surface of the inverted, the upper part of the water storage vulcanized water cavity 5 is respectively provided with a water pumping pipe 2 for connecting the vulcanizing pool 1 and a negative pressure air suction pipe 3 with a vacuum pump 4, the openings of the water pumping pipe 2 and the negative pressure air suction pipe 3 on the water storage vulcanized water cavity 5 are respectively positioned in the upper bottom surface area and the upper bottom surface area of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid-shaped body, the negative pressure air suction pipe 3 is used for discharging air in the water storage vulcanized water cavity 5, so that the water storage vulcanized water cavity 5 is in a negative pressure state, the baffle 11 can seal the water storage vulcanized water cavity 5, the sealing effect of the water storage vulcanized water cavity 5 is achieved, and meanwhile, the movable baffle 12 is arranged to facilitate the extraction of the dehydrated latex product from the position, as shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig..
The outer wall of the lower part of the vulcanized water storage cavity is inwards sunken from the horizontal position of the baffle 11, so that the latex product is conveniently removed, as shown in fig. 5.
The working process of the device comprises the following steps: vacuum pump 4 begins work and produces the negative pressure, negative pressure breathing pipe 3 begins to breathe in to storing vulcanize water cavity 5, produce the negative pressure in storing vulcanize water cavity 5, lead to storing vulcanize water cavity 5 inside and outside forming pressure differential, water and latex product in vulcanizing pond 1 are inhaled into in the drinking-water pipe 2 because the negative pressure effect, get into by drinking-water pipe 2 again and store vulcanize water cavity 5 in, behind filter screen 10, latex product stays in filter screen 10, vulcanize the water current to storing water space that stores vulcanize water cavity 5, after vulcanize water in vulcanizing pond 1 is whole is taken out futilely, it equals with external atmospheric pressure state in storing vulcanize water cavity 5, open gate valve 7 and drain pump 8, discharge vulcanize water, take out movable baffle 12 at last, take out the latex product after the dehydration.

Claims (2)

1. A device for automatically dehydrating in the vulcanization process of latex products is characterized by comprising a flexibly movable vehicle body, wherein a vulcanized water storage cavity is arranged on the vehicle body, a molten sulfur conveying pipe with a gate valve is arranged at the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity, a drainage pump is externally connected with the molten sulfur conveying pipe, a filter screen is arranged in the vulcanized water storage cavity, end point connecting lines of the filter screen form an inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid in the vulcanized water storage cavity, the distance between the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid and the bottom of the vulcanized water storage cavity is not less than 300mm, a horizontal baffle is arranged at the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid on the vulcanized water storage cavity, the lower edge of the filter screen is fixed on the baffle, the upper edge of the filter screen is fixed on the upper top wall of the vulcanized water storage cavity, the overlapped part of the baffle and the lower bottom surface of the inverted quadrangular frustum is a movable baffle which is detachably connected with the baffle, and the upper part of the vulcanized water storage cavity is respectively provided with a water, the openings of the water pumping pipe and the negative pressure air suction pipe on the water storage and vulcanization cavity are respectively positioned in the upper bottom surface area and the outer bottom surface area of the inverted quadrangular frustum pyramid shaped body.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the lower portion of the chamber is recessed from the level of the baffle.
CN201911096431.1A 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process Pending CN110653975A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911096431.1A CN110653975A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911096431.1A CN110653975A (en) 2019-11-11 2019-11-11 Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110653975A true CN110653975A (en) 2020-01-07

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040211024A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-10-28 Kuo-Chin Cho Industrial oil/dust collector
CN201379509Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-01-13 武汉一冶建筑安装工程有限责任公司 Multifunctional continuous dust and water suction device
CN108442439A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-24 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 The device of water stone mixture is cleared up for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering base surface
CN109591235A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-09 江苏江盈家居用品有限公司 A kind of latex product processing unit (plant)
CN110281435A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-27 怀化市湘溆科技体育用品有限公司 A kind of latex product the production and processing anti-equipment of vulcanization and its application method
CN210880486U (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-06-30 桂林航天工业学院 Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040211024A1 (en) * 2003-04-23 2004-10-28 Kuo-Chin Cho Industrial oil/dust collector
CN201379509Y (en) * 2009-03-30 2010-01-13 武汉一冶建筑安装工程有限责任公司 Multifunctional continuous dust and water suction device
CN108442439A (en) * 2018-05-25 2018-08-24 中国电建集团成都勘测设计研究院有限公司 The device of water stone mixture is cleared up for hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering base surface
CN109591235A (en) * 2018-12-29 2019-04-09 江苏江盈家居用品有限公司 A kind of latex product processing unit (plant)
CN110281435A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-09-27 怀化市湘溆科技体育用品有限公司 A kind of latex product the production and processing anti-equipment of vulcanization and its application method
CN210880486U (en) * 2019-11-11 2020-06-30 桂林航天工业学院 Device for automatically dewatering latex product in vulcanization process

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