CN110647763A - Traffic violation processing method and device based on block chain, electronic device and medium - Google Patents
Traffic violation processing method and device based on block chain, electronic device and medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention provides a traffic violation processing method and device based on a block chain, electronic equipment and a medium. The traffic violation processing method based on the block chain can record vehicle violation information to block chain nodes when the vehicle violation information is received, a block chain encryption technology is adopted to avoid information tampering, the safety of data is improved, when a configuration instruction is received, first user identity information is obtained from the configuration instruction, all user identity information recorded on the block chain nodes is obtained, the first user identity information is authenticated according to all user identity information, the safety of the data in the block chain is further ensured, and when the first user identity information passes authentication, the configuration instruction is executed on the block chain nodes, so that the online processing of the instruction is realized, the processing time is saved, and the timeliness is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, in particular to a traffic violation processing method and device based on a block chain, electronic equipment and a medium.
Background
In the prior art, when a user has traffic violation behaviors to be processed, the user usually needs to go to a traffic violation place or a driving license place to process, but when the user is in the foreign place, if the user leaves, the user needs to go back to the foreign place or the driving license place where the traffic violation behaviors occur to process, so that the processing flow consumes a long time, extra time and cost of the user need to be wasted, the user experience is not facilitated, and the traffic violation behaviors are not timely and effectively processed.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a method, an apparatus, an electronic device and a medium for traffic violation processing based on a block chain, which can combine with a block chain technology to implement online processing of traffic violations, effectively avoid information tampering, improve data security, save processing time, improve timeliness, and provide better user experience.
A blockchain-based traffic violation handling method, the method comprising:
when vehicle violation information is received, recording the vehicle violation information to a block link point, wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information;
when a configuration instruction is received, acquiring first user identity information from the configuration instruction;
acquiring all user identity information recorded on the block chain node;
authenticating the first user identity information according to all the user identity information;
executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node when the first user identity information passes authentication.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, receiving the vehicle violation information comprises:
receiving first-time uploaded vehicle violation information captured by a monitoring device; and/or
And receiving vehicle violation information uploaded by any user for the first time.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recording the vehicle violation information on the block link point comprises:
acquiring vehicle information and second user identity information corresponding to the vehicle information from the vehicle violation information;
encrypting the vehicle information and the second user identity information by adopting a block chain encryption algorithm;
and recording the encrypted vehicle violation information to the block link points.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the configuration instructions comprise a combination of one or more of the following:
the method comprises the steps of inquiring a vehicle violation information instruction, a vehicle violation processing instruction and a vehicle binding instruction;
the first user identity information comprises one or more of the following combinations:
the user's identity card number, the user's name, the user's block chain account number.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
when a user is detected to pass the test from the vehicle test system, registering a block chain account number for the user passing the test on a block chain; and/or
When a driver license application of a user is detected from a vehicle management office server, registering a block chain account number for the driver license application user on a block chain; and/or
And registering a block chain account number for a designated manager on the block chain.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node includes:
when the configuration instruction is the vehicle binding instruction, vehicle binding is executed;
wherein the number of the bound vehicles is less than or equal to a preset value.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
detecting validity of the bound vehicle;
and when the vehicle is invalid in the bound vehicles, canceling the bound invalid vehicle.
A blockchain-based traffic violation processing device, the device comprising:
the recording unit is used for recording the vehicle violation information to the block link point when the vehicle violation information is received, wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information;
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a configuration unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring first user identity information from a configuration instruction when the configuration instruction is received;
the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire all user identity information recorded on the block chain node;
the authentication unit is used for authenticating the first user identity information according to all the user identity information;
and the execution unit is used for executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node when the first user identity information passes the authentication.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recording unit receiving the vehicle violation information includes:
receiving first-time uploaded vehicle violation information captured by a monitoring device; and/or
And receiving vehicle violation information uploaded by any user for the first time.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the recording unit recording the vehicle violation information to a block link point includes:
acquiring vehicle information and second user identity information corresponding to the vehicle information from the vehicle violation information;
encrypting the vehicle information and the second user identity information by adopting a block chain encryption algorithm;
and recording the encrypted vehicle violation information to the block link points.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the configuration instructions comprise a combination of one or more of the following:
the method comprises the steps of inquiring a vehicle violation information instruction, a vehicle violation processing instruction and a vehicle binding instruction;
the first user identity information comprises one or more of the following combinations:
the user's identity card number, the user's name, the user's block chain account number.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the apparatus further comprises:
the system comprises a registration unit, a block chain analysis unit and a block chain analysis unit, wherein the registration unit is used for registering a block chain account number for a user who passes an examination on a block chain when the fact that the user passes the examination is detected from a vehicle examination system; and/or
The registration unit is also used for registering a block chain account number for the user applying the driving license on the block chain when the fact that the user applies the driving license is detected from the vehicle management office server; and/or
The registration unit is further used for registering a block chain account number for a designated manager on the block chain.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the execution unit is specifically configured to:
when the configuration instruction is the vehicle binding instruction, vehicle binding is executed;
wherein the number of the bound vehicles is less than or equal to a preset value.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the apparatus further comprises:
a detection unit for detecting the validity of the bound vehicle;
a canceling unit configured to cancel the vehicle with which the binding is invalid when there is a vehicle invalid in the bound vehicles.
An electronic device, the electronic device comprising:
a memory storing at least one instruction; and
a processor that executes instructions stored in the memory to implement the blockchain-based traffic violation handling method.
A computer-readable storage medium having stored therein at least one instruction for execution by a processor in an electronic device to implement the blockchain-based traffic violation handling method.
According to the technical scheme, when vehicle violation information is received, the vehicle violation information can be recorded on the block chain link points to avoid information tampering and improve data security, when a configuration instruction is received, first user identity information is obtained from the configuration instruction, all user identity information recorded on the block chain link points is obtained, the first user identity information is authenticated according to all the user identity information, the security of data in the block chain is further ensured, and when the first user identity information passes authentication, the configuration instruction is executed on the block chain link points to achieve online processing of the instruction, so that processing time is saved, and timeliness is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a block chain-based traffic violation processing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of a traffic violation processing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for implementing a traffic violation processing method based on a blockchain according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the main elements
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a flow chart of a traffic violation processing method based on block chains according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The order of the steps in the flow chart may be changed and some steps may be omitted according to different needs.
The traffic violation processing method based on the block chain is applied to one or more electronic devices, where the electronic devices are devices capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and/or information processing according to preset or stored instructions, and hardware of the electronic devices includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an embedded device, and the like.
The electronic device may be any electronic product capable of performing human-computer interaction with a user, for example, a Personal computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a game machine, an interactive Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), an intelligent wearable device, and the like.
The electronic device may also include a network device and/or a user device. The network device includes, but is not limited to, a single network server, a server group consisting of a plurality of network servers, or a cloud computing (cloud computing) based cloud consisting of a large number of hosts or network servers.
The Network where the electronic device is located includes, but is not limited to, the internet, a wide area Network, a metropolitan area Network, a local area Network, a Virtual Private Network (VPN), and the like.
And S10, when the vehicle violation information is received, recording the vehicle violation information on the block link point.
Wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information.
In the prior art, when a user has traffic violation behaviors to be processed, the user usually needs to go to a traffic violation place or a driving license place to process, but when the user is in the foreign place, if the user leaves, the user needs to go back to the foreign place or the driving license place where the traffic violation behaviors occur to process, so that the processing flow consumes a long time, extra time and cost of the user need to be wasted, the user experience is not facilitated, and the traffic violation behaviors are not timely and effectively processed.
Therefore, the technical scheme is combined with the block chain technology, the traffic violation can be processed in different places, and more convenience is brought to users.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the blockchain is a distributed ledger technology based on the internet, a trust network between transaction main bodies is established by encrypted ledger distributed storage and collective maintenance, and the blockchain has the characteristics of off-center conversation, traceability, collective maintenance and information non-falsification. The block chain comprises a plurality of block chain nodes, and the block chain nodes form the block chain through an alliance chain technology. The alliance chain is that a plurality of preselected nodes are designated as bookkeepers only aiming at members of a specific group and limited third parties, the generation of each block is determined by all the preselected nodes, other access nodes can participate in transactions, but the billing process is not asked, and other third parties can carry out limited query through an Application Programming Interface (API) opened by the block chain.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the blockchain may also be other types of blockchain networks, such as a common chain, a private chain, and the like, which is not limited by the present invention.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle violation information includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of:
vehicle information (e.g., driver's license number, license plate type, vehicle identification number, vehicle registration certificate number, etc.), user identity information (e.g., user's identification number, user's name, user's block chain account number, etc.), violation site, etc.
Specifically, the receiving, by the electronic device, the vehicle violation information includes:
(1) and the electronic equipment receives the first uploaded vehicle violation information captured by the monitoring device.
In particular, the monitoring device includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of more of the following:
electronic eyes on various lanes, monitoring cameras of merchants on two sides of the road and the like.
Through the embodiment, when the monitoring device captures the violation of the vehicle, the electronic equipment can automatically upload the violation of the vehicle information to the block chain, so that the trouble caused by manual operation is reduced, and the uploading efficiency is improved.
(2) The electronic equipment receives vehicle violation information uploaded by any user for the first time.
Specifically, the arbitrary user may include, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
related staff, pedestrians, net citizens and the like of the traffic management department.
Through above-mentioned embodiment, anyone can upload as long as the vehicle action of violating the regulations the vehicle information of violating the regulations to strengthen the management dynamics of violating the regulations to the vehicle, avoid taking place to omit, improve people's attention to the traffic behavior indirectly, through popular supervision jointly, improve traffic safety consciousness.
Furthermore, the electronic equipment records the vehicle violation information which is uploaded for the first time to the block chain node, so that the data redundancy caused by repeated uploading can be avoided.
Of course, in other embodiments, the electronic device may also receive the vehicle violation information in other manners, which is not limited by the present invention.
Preferably, the recording the vehicle violation information to a block link point comprises:
the electronic equipment obtains vehicle information and second user identity information corresponding to the vehicle information from the vehicle violation information, encrypts the vehicle information and the second user identity information by adopting a block chain encryption algorithm, and further records the encrypted vehicle violation information on a block chain link point.
Specifically, the second user identity information and the vehicle violation information have a corresponding relationship, and the second user identity information can be used as a reference for identity authentication.
Specifically, the block chain encryption algorithm comprises an asymmetric encryption algorithm, so that data safety and reliability are guaranteed, and data protection is realized.
For example: the traffic control team uploads the vehicle violation information of the user X on the block chain, a block chain node is formed, 10000 persons can upload the vehicle violation information to the block chain in follow-up, 10000 block chain link points can be added on the block chain, and according to the characteristics of the block chain, the vehicle violation information of the user X can be recorded on other 10000 block chain nodes.
Therefore, through the implementation mode, the electronic equipment can combine the characteristics of the block chain technology and the block chain encryption algorithm to realize the safe storage and recording of the vehicle violation information.
S11, when receiving the configuration instruction, obtaining the first user identity information from the configuration instruction.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, since the user identity information corresponds to the vehicle violation information recorded on the blockchain node, the electronic device authenticates the first user identity information according to all the user identity information, so as to improve the security of the information stored in the blockchain.
Specifically, the configuration instructions include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following in combination:
vehicle violation information inquiry instruction, vehicle violation processing instruction, vehicle binding instruction and the like.
Further, the first user identity information includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following in combination:
the user's identity card number, the user's name, the user's blockchain account number, etc.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
(1) when a user is detected from the vehicle testing system to pass the test, a blockchain account number is registered on the blockchain for the user passing the test.
Through the implementation mode, as long as the electronic equipment detects that the user passes the examination, the block chain account can be automatically registered for the user passing the examination, and the trouble caused by manual operation is reduced.
(2) When a driver license application of a user is detected from the vehicle management office server, a blockchain account number is registered for the user applying the driver license on the blockchain.
Through the embodiment, as long as the electronic equipment detects that the user applies for the driving license, the block chain account can be automatically registered for the user applying for the driving license, so that the trouble caused by manual operation is reduced, and the comprehensiveness of the block chain account is improved.
(3) And registering a block chain account number for a designated manager on the block chain.
Specifically, the designated administrator includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of more of the following:
the staff who is responsible for vehicle examination information entry, the administrator of vehicle violation information etc..
Through the above embodiment, the electronic device can register the blockchain account for the designated administrator to ensure that the designated administrator has the authority to manage the data stored in the blockchain.
And S12, acquiring all user identity information recorded on the block chain node.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, all user identity information with access rights is pre-stored on the blockchain node.
S13, according to all the user identity information, the first user identity information is authenticated.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the authenticating, by the electronic device, the first user identity information according to the all-user identity information includes:
the electronic equipment decrypts the first user identity information, matches the decrypted first user identity information with all user identity information, and when the decrypted first user identity information fails to match with all user identity information, the electronic equipment determines that the first user identity information fails in authentication.
Further, when the decrypted first user identity information is successfully matched with all the user identity information, the electronic device determines that the first user identity information passes authentication.
S14, when the first user identity information passes authentication, executing the configuration instruction on the block chain node.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the configuration instructions may include, but are not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
the system comprises a vehicle binding instruction, a vehicle violation information inquiry instruction, a vehicle violation information processing instruction, a vehicle logout instruction and the like.
Of course, in combination with the block chain technology, the electronic device can also realize online processing of the instructions, thereby avoiding geographical limitation.
Through the implementation mode, only the user with the authority can control the electronic equipment to execute the configuration instruction on the block chain node, and the safety is improved.
Specifically, the electronic device executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node includes:
and when the configuration instruction is the vehicle binding instruction, the electronic equipment executes vehicle binding, wherein the number of bound vehicles is less than or equal to a preset value.
Further, the preset value can be configured by self-definition, and can also be configured according to related legal provisions of the traffic and management bureau, which is not limited by the invention.
For example: according to the relevant regulations of the traffic administration, 3 vehicles can be bound at most, and then the preset value can be configured to be 3 by the electronic equipment so as to meet the regulation of traffic management.
Through the embodiment, the electronic equipment can perform binding on the vehicle, and subsequent processing of related matters of the bound vehicle is facilitated.
For example: the electronic device is capable of handling violations of bound vehicles, etc.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the electronic device detects the validity of the bound vehicles, and when any vehicle is invalid in the bound vehicles, the electronic device cancels the invalid vehicle.
For example: when the electronic equipment binds three vehicles, namely a vehicle A, a vehicle B and a vehicle C, to the block chain account of the user X, the electronic equipment can process the vehicle violation records of the vehicle A, the vehicle B and the vehicle C on line, and at the moment, if the vehicle D exists, the electronic equipment can not continuously bind the vehicle D, so that the vehicle violation record of the vehicle D can not be processed.
However, if the electronic device detects that the vehicle a is invalid, for example, the vehicle a is scrapped, or the license plate of the vehicle a is revoked in the record of the traffic management, the electronic device may unbind the vehicle a, continue to bind the vehicle D, and further process the record of the vehicle violation of the vehicle D.
Through the implementation mode, the electronic equipment can process invalid binding in time so as to avoid influencing the timely processing of traffic violation by a user.
According to the technical scheme, when vehicle violation information is received, the vehicle violation information can be recorded on the block chain link points to avoid information tampering and improve data security, when a configuration instruction is received, first user identity information is obtained from the configuration instruction, all user identity information recorded on the block chain link points is obtained, the first user identity information is authenticated according to all the user identity information, the security of data in the block chain is further ensured, and when the first user identity information passes authentication, the configuration instruction is executed on the block chain link points to achieve online processing of the instruction, so that processing time is saved, and timeliness is improved.
Fig. 2 is a functional block diagram of a traffic violation processing apparatus according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The block chain-based traffic violation processing device 11 includes a recording unit 110, an obtaining unit 111, an authenticating unit 112, an executing unit 113, a registering unit 114, a detecting unit 115, and a canceling unit 116. The module/unit referred to in the present invention refers to a series of computer program segments that can be executed by the processor 13 and that can perform a fixed function, and that are stored in the memory 12. In the present embodiment, the functions of the modules/units will be described in detail in the following embodiments.
When the vehicle violation information is received, the recording unit 110 records the vehicle violation information to the block link point.
Wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information.
In the prior art, when a user has traffic violation behaviors to be processed, the user usually needs to go to a traffic violation place or a driving license place to process, but when the user is in the foreign place, if the user leaves, the user needs to go back to the foreign place or the driving license place where the traffic violation behaviors occur to process, so that the processing flow consumes a long time, extra time and cost of the user need to be wasted, the user experience is not facilitated, and the traffic violation behaviors are not timely and effectively processed.
Therefore, the technical scheme is combined with the block chain technology, the traffic violation can be processed in different places, and more convenience is brought to users.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the blockchain is a distributed ledger technology based on the internet, a trust network between transaction main bodies is established by encrypted ledger distributed storage and collective maintenance, and the blockchain has the characteristics of off-center conversation, traceability, collective maintenance and information non-falsification. The block chain comprises a plurality of block chain nodes, and the block chain nodes form the block chain through an alliance chain technology. The alliance chain is that a plurality of preselected nodes are designated as bookkeepers only aiming at members of a specific group and limited third parties, the generation of each block is determined by all the preselected nodes, other access nodes can participate in transactions, but the billing process is not asked, and other third parties can carry out limited query through an Application Programming Interface (API) opened by the block chain.
In other embodiments of the present invention, the blockchain may also be other types of blockchain networks, such as a common chain, a private chain, and the like, which is not limited by the present invention.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the vehicle violation information includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of:
vehicle information (e.g., driver's license number, license plate type, vehicle identification number, vehicle registration certificate number, etc.), user identity information (e.g., user's identification number, user's name, user's block chain account number, etc.), violation site, etc.
Specifically, the receiving of the vehicle violation information by the recording unit 110 includes:
(1) the recording unit 110 receives the first uploaded vehicle violation information captured by the monitoring device.
In particular, the monitoring device includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of more of the following:
electronic eyes on various lanes, monitoring cameras of merchants on two sides of the road and the like.
Through the embodiment, when the vehicle violation is captured through the monitoring device, the recording unit 110 can automatically upload the vehicle violation information to the block chain, so that the trouble caused by manual operation is reduced, and the uploading efficiency is improved.
(2) The recording unit 110 receives vehicle violation information uploaded by any user for the first time.
Specifically, the arbitrary user may include, but is not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
related staff, pedestrians, net citizens and the like of the traffic management department.
Through above-mentioned embodiment, anyone can upload as long as the vehicle action of violating the regulations the vehicle information of violating the regulations to strengthen the management dynamics of violating the regulations to the vehicle, avoid taking place to omit, improve people's attention to the traffic behavior indirectly, through popular supervision jointly, improve traffic safety consciousness.
Further, the recording unit 110 records the vehicle violation information uploaded for the first time to the block chain node, so that data redundancy caused by repeated uploading can be avoided.
Of course, in other embodiments, the recording unit may also receive the vehicle violation information in other manners, and the invention is not limited thereto.
Preferably, the recording unit 110 recording the vehicle violation information on the block link points includes:
the recording unit 110 obtains vehicle information and second user identity information corresponding to the vehicle information from the vehicle violation information, encrypts the vehicle information and the second user identity information by using a block chain encryption algorithm, and further, the recording unit 110 records the encrypted vehicle violation information on a block link point.
Specifically, the second user identity information and the vehicle violation information have a corresponding relationship, and the second user identity information can be used as a reference for identity authentication.
Specifically, the block chain encryption algorithm comprises an asymmetric encryption algorithm, so that data safety and reliability are guaranteed, and data protection is realized.
For example: the traffic control team uploads the vehicle violation information of the user X on the block chain, a block chain node is formed, 10000 persons can upload the vehicle violation information to the block chain in the follow-up process, 10000 block chain link points can be added to the block chain, and according to the characteristics of the block chain, the vehicle violation information of the user X can be recorded on other 10000 block chain nodes by the recording unit 110.
Therefore, through the above embodiment, the recording unit 110 can combine the characteristics of the blockchain technology itself and the blockchain encryption algorithm to realize the safe storage and recording of the vehicle violation information.
When receiving a configuration instruction, the obtaining unit 111 obtains first user identity information from the configuration instruction.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, since the user identity information corresponds to the vehicle violation information recorded on the blockchain node, the first user identity information is authenticated according to all the user identity information, so as to improve the security of the information stored in the blockchain.
Specifically, the configuration instructions include, but are not limited to, one or more of the following in combination:
vehicle violation information inquiry instruction, vehicle violation processing instruction, vehicle binding instruction and the like.
Further, the first user identity information includes, but is not limited to, one or more of the following in combination:
the user's identity card number, the user's name, the user's blockchain account number, etc.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the method further comprises:
(1) when it is detected from the vehicle test system that there is a user who passes a test, the registration unit 114 registers a block chain account number for the user who passes the test on the block chain.
With the above embodiment, as long as the registration unit 114 detects that the user passes the test, the blockchain account can be automatically registered for the user passing the test, thereby reducing the trouble caused by manual operation.
(2) When detecting that a user applies for a driving license from the vehicle management office server, the registration unit 114 registers a blockchain account number for the user applying for the driving license on the blockchain.
Through the above embodiment, as long as the registration unit 114 detects that the user applies for the driving license, the blockchain account can be automatically registered for the user applying for the driving license, so that the trouble caused by manual operation is reduced, and the comprehensiveness of the blockchain account is improved.
(3) On the blockchain, the registration unit 114 registers a blockchain account number for a designated administrator.
Specifically, the designated administrator includes, but is not limited to, one or a combination of more of the following:
the staff who is responsible for vehicle examination information entry, the administrator of vehicle violation information etc..
With the above embodiment, the registration unit 114 can register the blockchain account for the designated administrator to ensure that the designated administrator has the authority to manage the data stored in the blockchain.
The obtaining unit 111 obtains all user identity information recorded on the blockchain node.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, all user identity information with access rights is pre-stored on the blockchain node.
The authentication unit 112 authenticates the first user identity information according to the all-user identity information.
In at least one embodiment of the present invention, the authenticating unit 112 authenticates the first user identity information according to the all-user identity information, including:
the authentication unit 112 decrypts the first user identity information, matches the decrypted first user identity information with the all-user identity information, and when the decrypted first user identity information fails to match with the all-user identity information, the authentication unit 112 determines that the first user identity information fails in authentication.
Further, when the decrypted first user identity information is successfully matched with all the user identity information, the authentication unit 112 determines that the first user identity information passes authentication.
When the first subscriber identity information passes authentication, the execution unit 113 executes the configuration instruction on the blockchain node.
In at least one embodiment of the invention, the configuration instructions may include, but are not limited to, a combination of one or more of the following:
the system comprises a vehicle binding instruction, a vehicle violation information inquiry instruction, a vehicle violation information processing instruction, a vehicle logout instruction and the like.
Of course, in combination with the blockchain technique, the execution unit 113 can also implement online processing of the above instructions, thereby avoiding geographical restrictions.
Through the above embodiment, only the user with the authority can control the execution unit 113 to execute the configuration instruction on the block chain node, thereby improving the security.
Specifically, the executing unit 113 executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node includes:
when the configuration instruction is the vehicle binding instruction, the execution unit 113 performs vehicle binding, wherein the number of bound vehicles is less than or equal to a preset value.
Further, the preset value can be configured by self-definition, and can also be configured according to related legal provisions of the traffic and management bureau, which is not limited by the invention.
For example: and according to the relevant regulations of the traffic administration, 3 vehicles can be bound at most, and the preset value is configured to be 3 so as to meet the regulation of traffic management.
Through the above embodiment, the execution unit 113 can perform binding on the vehicle, so as to facilitate subsequent processing of the related matters of the bound vehicle.
For example: the execution unit 113 is capable of handling violations of bound vehicles, etc.
Preferably, the method further comprises:
the detecting unit 115 detects the validity of the bound vehicles, and when there is a vehicle invalid in the bound vehicles, the canceling unit 116 cancels the bound invalid vehicle.
For example: when three vehicles, namely a vehicle A, a vehicle B and a vehicle C, are bound on the block chain account of the user X, the execution unit 113 can process the vehicle violation records of the vehicles A, B and C on line, and at the moment, if a vehicle D exists, the execution unit 113 cannot continuously bind the vehicle D, and cannot process the vehicle violation record of the vehicle D.
However, if the detection unit 115 detects that the vehicle a is invalid, for example, the vehicle a is scrapped, or the license plate of the vehicle a is checked out in the record of the traffic management, the cancellation unit 116 may cancel binding of the vehicle a, the execution unit 113 continues to bind the vehicle D, and further processes the record of the vehicle violation of the vehicle D.
Through the implementation mode, the execution unit 113 can process invalid binding in time so as to avoid influencing the timely processing of traffic violation by a user.
According to the technical scheme, when vehicle violation information is received, the vehicle violation information can be recorded on the block chain link points to avoid information tampering and improve data security, when a configuration instruction is received, first user identity information is obtained from the configuration instruction, all user identity information recorded on the block chain link points is obtained, the first user identity information is authenticated according to all the user identity information, the security of data in the block chain is further ensured, and when the first user identity information passes authentication, the configuration instruction is executed on the block chain link points to achieve online processing of the instruction, so that processing time is saved, and timeliness is improved.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device for implementing a traffic violation processing method based on a blockchain according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The electronic device 1 is a device capable of automatically performing numerical calculation and/or information processing according to a preset or stored instruction, and its hardware includes, but is not limited to, a microprocessor, an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), a Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an embedded device, and the like.
The electronic device 1 may also be, but not limited to, any electronic product that can perform human-computer interaction with a user through a keyboard, a mouse, a remote controller, a touch panel, or a voice control device, for example, a Personal computer, a tablet computer, a smart phone, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), a game machine, an Internet Protocol Television (IPTV), an intelligent wearable device, and the like.
The electronic device 1 may also be a desktop computer, a notebook, a palm computer, a cloud server, or other computing devices.
The Network where the electronic device 1 is located includes, but is not limited to, the internet, a wide area Network, a metropolitan area Network, a local area Network, a Virtual Private Network (VPN), and the like.
In one embodiment of the present invention, the electronic device 1 includes, but is not limited to, a memory 12, a processor 13, and a computer program, such as a blockchain-based traffic violation handler, stored in the memory 12 and executable on the processor 13.
It will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that the schematic diagram is only an example of the electronic device 1 and does not constitute a limitation of the electronic device 1, and that it may comprise more or less components than shown, or some components may be combined, or different components, e.g. the electronic device 1 may further comprise an input output device, a network access device, a bus, etc.
The Processor 13 may be a Central Processing Unit (CPU), other general purpose Processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other Programmable logic device, discrete Gate or transistor logic device, discrete hardware component, etc. The processor 13 is an operation core and a control center of the electronic device 1, and is connected to each part of the whole electronic device 1 by various interfaces and lines, and executes an operating system of the electronic device 1 and various installed application programs, program codes, and the like.
The processor 13 executes an operating system of the electronic device 1 and various installed application programs. The processor 13 executes the application program to implement the steps in the above-mentioned embodiments of the method for handling traffic violations based on block chains, such as steps S10, S11, S12, S13, and S14 shown in fig. 1.
Alternatively, the processor 13, when executing the computer program, implements the functions of the modules/units in the above device embodiments, for example: when vehicle violation information is received, recording the vehicle violation information to a block link point, wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information; when a configuration instruction is received, acquiring first user identity information from the configuration instruction; acquiring all user identity information recorded on the block chain node; authenticating the first user identity information according to all the user identity information; executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node when the first user identity information passes authentication.
Illustratively, the computer program may be divided into one or more modules/units, which are stored in the memory 12 and executed by the processor 13 to accomplish the present invention. The one or more modules/units may be a series of computer program instruction segments capable of performing specific functions, which are used to describe the execution process of the computer program in the electronic device 1. For example, the computer program may be divided into a recording unit 110, an acquisition unit 111, an authentication unit 112, an execution unit 113, a registration unit 114, a detection unit 115, and a cancellation unit 116.
The memory 12 can be used for storing the computer programs and/or modules, and the processor 13 implements various functions of the electronic device 1 by running or executing the computer programs and/or modules stored in the memory 12 and calling data stored in the memory 12. The memory 12 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, etc.) created according to the use of the electronic device, etc. Further, the memory 12 may include a non-volatile memory, such as a hard disk, a memory, a plug-in hard disk, a Smart Media Card (SMC), a Secure Digital (SD) Card, a Flash memory Card (Flash Card), at least one magnetic disk storage device, a Flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device.
The memory 12 may be an external memory and/or an internal memory of the electronic device 1. Further, the memory 12 may be a circuit having a memory function without any physical form In the integrated circuit, such as a RAM (Random-access memory), a FIFO (First In First Out), and the like. Alternatively, the memory 12 may be a memory in a physical form, such as a memory stick, a TF Card (Trans-flash Card), or the like.
The integrated modules/units of the electronic device 1 may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium if they are implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products. Based on such understanding, all or part of the flow of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention may also be implemented by a computer program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method embodiments may be implemented.
Wherein the computer program comprises computer program code, which may be in the form of source code, object code, an executable file or some intermediate form, etc. The computer-readable medium may include: any entity or device capable of carrying said computer program code, recording medium, U-disk, removable hard disk, magnetic disk, optical disk, computer Memory, Read-Only Memory (ROM).
With reference to fig. 1, the memory 12 in the electronic device 1 stores a plurality of instructions to implement a blockchain-based traffic violation processing method, and the processor 13 can execute the plurality of instructions to implement: when vehicle violation information is received, recording the vehicle violation information to a block link point, wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information; when a configuration instruction is received, acquiring first user identity information from the configuration instruction; acquiring all user identity information recorded on the block chain node; authenticating the first user identity information according to all the user identity information; executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node when the first user identity information passes authentication.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processor 13 executing the plurality of instructions comprises:
receiving first-time uploaded vehicle violation information captured by a monitoring device; and/or
And receiving vehicle violation information uploaded by any user for the first time.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processor 13 further executes a plurality of instructions including:
acquiring vehicle information and second user identity information corresponding to the vehicle information from the vehicle violation information;
encrypting the vehicle information and the second user identity information by adopting a block chain encryption algorithm;
and recording the encrypted vehicle violation information to the block link points.
According to a preferred embodiment of the invention, the configuration instructions comprise a combination of one or more of the following:
the method comprises the steps of inquiring a vehicle violation information instruction, a vehicle violation processing instruction and a vehicle binding instruction;
the first user identity information comprises one or more of the following combinations:
the user's identity card number, the user's name, the user's block chain account number.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processor 13 further executes a plurality of instructions including:
when a user is detected to pass the test from the vehicle test system, registering a block chain account number for the user passing the test on a block chain; and/or
When a driver license application of a user is detected from a vehicle management office server, registering a block chain account number for the driver license application user on a block chain; and/or
And registering a block chain account number for a designated manager on the block chain.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processor 13 further executes a plurality of instructions including:
when the configuration instruction is the vehicle binding instruction, vehicle binding is executed;
wherein the number of the bound vehicles is less than or equal to a preset value.
According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the processor 13 further executes a plurality of instructions including:
detecting validity of the bound vehicle;
and when the vehicle is invalid in the bound vehicles, canceling the bound invalid vehicle.
Specifically, the processor 13 may refer to the description of the relevant steps in the embodiment corresponding to fig. 1 for a specific implementation method of the instruction, which is not described herein again.
In the embodiments provided in the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the modules is only one logical functional division, and other divisions may be realized in practice.
The modules described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as modules may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment.
In addition, functional modules in the embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit. The integrated unit can be realized in a form of hardware, or in a form of hardware plus a software functional module.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof.
The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it is obvious that the word "comprising" does not exclude other elements or steps, and the singular does not exclude the plural. A plurality of units or means recited in the system claims may also be implemented by one unit or means in software or hardware. The terms second, etc. are used to denote names, but not any particular order.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A traffic violation processing method based on a blockchain is characterized by comprising the following steps:
when vehicle violation information is received, recording the vehicle violation information to a block link point, wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information;
when a configuration instruction is received, acquiring first user identity information from the configuration instruction;
acquiring all user identity information recorded on the block chain node;
authenticating the first user identity information according to all the user identity information;
executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node when the first user identity information passes authentication.
2. The blockchain-based traffic violation processing method of claim 1 wherein receiving the vehicle violation information comprises:
receiving first-time uploaded vehicle violation information captured by a monitoring device; and/or
And receiving vehicle violation information uploaded by any user for the first time.
3. The blockchain-based traffic violation processing method of claim 1 wherein said recording the vehicle violation information onto a blockchain link point comprises:
acquiring vehicle information and second user identity information corresponding to the vehicle information from the vehicle violation information;
encrypting the vehicle information and the second user identity information by adopting a block chain encryption algorithm;
and recording the encrypted vehicle violation information to the block link points.
4. The blockchain-based traffic violation processing method of claim 1 wherein the configuration instructions comprise a combination of one or more of:
the method comprises the steps of inquiring a vehicle violation information instruction, a vehicle violation processing instruction and a vehicle binding instruction;
the first user identity information comprises one or more of the following combinations:
the user's identity card number, the user's name, the user's block chain account number.
5. The blockchain-based traffic violation handling method of claim 4, wherein the method further comprises:
when a user is detected to pass the test from the vehicle test system, registering a block chain account number for the user passing the test on a block chain; and/or
When a driver license application of a user is detected from a vehicle management office server, registering a block chain account number for the driver license application user on a block chain; and/or
And registering a block chain account number for a designated manager on the block chain.
6. The blockchain-based traffic violation handling method of claim 4 wherein said executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node comprises:
when the configuration instruction is the vehicle binding instruction, vehicle binding is executed;
wherein the number of the bound vehicles is less than or equal to a preset value.
7. The blockchain-based traffic violation handling method of claim 6, wherein the method further comprises:
detecting validity of the bound vehicle;
and when the vehicle is invalid in the bound vehicles, canceling the bound invalid vehicle.
8. A blockchain-based traffic violation processing apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the recording unit is used for recording the vehicle violation information to the block link point when the vehicle violation information is received, wherein the vehicle violation information comprises user identity information;
the device comprises an acquisition unit, a configuration unit and a processing unit, wherein the acquisition unit is used for acquiring first user identity information from a configuration instruction when the configuration instruction is received;
the acquiring unit is further configured to acquire all user identity information recorded on the block chain node;
the authentication unit is used for authenticating the first user identity information according to all the user identity information;
and the execution unit is used for executing the configuration instruction on the blockchain node when the first user identity information passes the authentication.
9. An electronic device, characterized in that the electronic device comprises:
a memory storing at least one instruction; and
a processor executing instructions stored in the memory to implement the blockchain-based traffic violation processing method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer-readable storage medium characterized by: the computer-readable storage medium has stored therein at least one instruction that is executed by a processor in an electronic device to implement the blockchain-based traffic violation processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
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