CN110645755A

CN110645755A - Cherry plum is with transportation storage equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110645755A
Application number: CN201911170052.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杜延兵; 慕鸿雁; 邵珍美; 熊素敏; 何忠宝; 姜晓; 张自立; 田晓花
Original assignee: Shandong Business Institute
Current assignee: Shandong Business Institute
Priority date: 2019-11-26
Filing date: 2019-11-26
Publication date: 2020-01-03
Anticipated expiration: 2039-11-26
Also published as: CN110645755B

Abstract

The invention discloses cherry plum transportation and storage equipment, which belongs to the technical field of fruit storage and comprises an insulation box, a refrigeration mechanism, a humidification mechanism, a storage mechanism and a circulation mechanism, wherein the refrigeration mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the insulation box, a cold air outlet of the refrigeration mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the side face of the insulation box, the humidification mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end of the outer side of the insulation box, the humidification mechanism is communicated with the bottom of the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is arranged in the insulation box, the bottom of the storage mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the insulation box, the circulation mechanism is arranged around the storage mechanism, and the interior of the. The invention has the beneficial effects that: insulation can and deposit the cooling heat preservation effect when the mechanism cooperation has increased cherry plum and has deposited, set up of circulation mechanism and accelerated the air flow rate on cherry plum surface and make the water droplet that cherry plum surface produced can rapid evaporation, and refrigeration mechanism and humidification mechanism cooperation can make the storage environment of cherry plum keep at suitable temperature and humidity, prevent that cherry plum is corrupt when transporting.

Description

Cherry plum is with transportation storage equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit storage, in particular to transportation and storage equipment for cherry plums.

Background

In the existing cherry plum transportation process, low temperature and high humidity are needed to store the cherry plum, but when the cherry plum is stored, because the humidity in the air is higher, water drops are generated on the surface of the cherry plum, and the cherry plum is more easily rotten and deteriorated.

There is a fruit vegetables fresh-keeping device (CN 208181804U) of long-distance transport usefulness among the prior art, including the device main part, bearing bottom plate and vegetables fresh-keeping case, the bottom fixedly connected with bearing bottom plate of device main part, the left upper and lower both ends of device main part are the fresh-keeping case of fixedly connected with vegetables respectively, the right side evenly distributed of device main part has the fresh-keeping case of fruit, and the fresh-keeping case of fruit all is located the right side of two vegetables fresh-keeping cases, fresh-keeping case of fruit and vegetable and the fresh-keeping case all are located the upper end of bearing bottom plate simultaneously, this kind of fruit vegetables fresh-keeping device of long-distance transport usefulness, avoid the moisture of fruit vegetables by the evaporation, the fruit vegetables fresh-keeping device of having solved the past long-distance transport usefulness leads to its defect that can't effectively prevent that the moisture of.

This fruit vegetables fresh-keeping device of long-distance transport usefulness adopts the method that the humidifier carries out the humidification to inside, but the problem that it leads to is just mentioned in the foregoing, and humidity height can lead to cherry plum surface beading, perishable problem, and the device is not suitable for cherry plum transport.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a transportation and storage device for cherry plums, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the cherry plums are prone to putrefaction due to the fact that water drops are generated on the surfaces of the cherry plums due to high humidity in the transportation process of the cherry plums.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the invention provides cherry plum transportation and storage equipment which comprises an insulation can, a refrigerating mechanism, a humidifying mechanism, a storage mechanism and a circulating mechanism, wherein the refrigerating mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the insulation can, a cold air outlet of the refrigerating mechanism is positioned at the bottom of the side face of the insulation can, the humidifying mechanism is arranged at the bottom of one end of the outer side of the insulation can and is communicated with the bottom of the storage mechanism, the storage mechanism is arranged in the insulation can, the bottom of the storage mechanism is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the insulation can, other faces of the storage mechanism are not in contact with the inner wall of the insulation can, the circulating mechanism is arranged around the storage mechanism, the interior of the circulating mechanism is communicated with the storage mechanism, and the interior of the storage mechanism is communicated with the interior of the insulation can through.

Further, refrigerating mechanism includes refrigerator, two trunk lines and a plurality of air-out pipeline, the refrigerator is fixed on the insulation can outer wall, two the trunk line with refrigerator air conditioning export intercommunication, two the trunk line is fixed respectively the insulation can both sides, and is a plurality of the air-out pipeline set up along two trunk line directions and with the trunk line intercommunication, it is a plurality of the air-out pipeline intercommunication the insulation can.

Further, deposit the mechanism including depositing the case, depositing board and dodge gate, it is in to deposit the case setting inside the insulation can, it is equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of to deposit the board and install along vertical direction equidistant deposit incasement portion, be equipped with the handle on the dodge gate, the dodge gate articulates deposit on the board, the dodge gate is located deposit the case outside, the dodge gate with it is equipped with joint strip to deposit case laminating department.

Further, the storage plate comprises two breathable cottons, a cooling screen plate and a supporting screen plate, the cooling screen plate is arranged between the breathable cottons, a frame is arranged outside the breathable cottons, the lengths of four sides of the cooling screen plate are smaller than the lengths of four sides of the supporting screen plate, the supporting screen plate is arranged below the cooling screen plate, a plurality of small holes are formed in the supporting screen plate, the supporting screen plate is attached to the bottom of the humidifying mechanism, and two ends of the supporting screen plate and the storage box are attached.

Further, the cooling otter board adopts the metal to make, is equipped with the mesh that a plurality of arrays set up on the cooling otter board, cooling otter board height is greater than five centimetres, cooling otter board, support otter board and deposit the incasement wall and form the cavity structure.

Further, circulation mechanism includes air supply mechanism and exhaust mechanism, air supply mechanism sets up deposit the mechanism both sides, air supply mechanism with deposit the inside intercommunication of mechanism, exhaust mechanism includes a plurality of exhaust fans, and is a plurality of the exhaust fan array sets up deposit the mechanism top, exhaust mechanism with deposit the inside intercommunication of mechanism.

Further, air supply mechanism includes that air-blower, air supply are responsible for and a plurality of play tuber pipe, the air-blower sets up deposit mechanism outside bottom, the air supply is responsible for the air intake connection the air-blower, the air supply is responsible for evenly distributed and is depositing the mechanism both sides, and is a plurality of it stretches into to go out the tuber pipe deposit inside the mechanism.

Further, the humidifying mechanism comprises a water tank, two humidifiers and an air outlet channel, the water tank is installed on the outer side of the heat insulation box, the two humidifiers are communicated with the inside of the water tank, the air outlet channel is connected with the two humidifiers, and an air outlet of the air outlet channel is attached to the support screen plate.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

firstly, the invention adds a circulating mechanism which can be opened at intervals to discharge waste gas generated by the respiration of cherry plums and keep the air in the heat preservation box fresh.

It is two, avoid the humidifier direct discharge's moisture too big, make cherry plum surface knot pearl, this application sets up the support otter board that the metal was made in the bottommost department of storage cherry plum, can pass through the support otter board when the moisture is discharged, utilize humid air to meet the principle of cold knot pearl, reduce the moisture, so both can satisfy the humidity of cherry plum transportation, can avoid humidity too high to keep away again, cherry plum surface condensate pearl leads to the rotten problem of cherry plum.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the incubator of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the circulation mechanism;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a storage plate;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the refrigerating mechanism;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the humidifying mechanism.

Reference numerals:

1. insulation can, 2, refrigeration mechanism, 3, humidification mechanism, 4, storage mechanism, 5, circulation mechanism, 201, refrigerator, 202, main pipeline, 203, air outlet pipeline, 401, storage box, 402, storage plate, 403, movable door, 4021, breathable cotton, 4022, cooling screen, 4023, support screen, 501, air supply mechanism, 502, air exhaust mechanism, 5011, blower, 5012, air supply main pipe, 5013, air outlet pipe, 301, water tank, 302, humidifier, 303 and air outlet channel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention.

The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening agents, or may be internally connected to the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a transportation and storage device for cherry plum, including an incubator 1, a refrigeration mechanism 2, a humidification mechanism 3, a storage mechanism 4 and a circulation mechanism 5, the refrigerating mechanism 2 is arranged outside the heat preservation box 1, a cold air outlet of the refrigerating mechanism 2 is positioned at the bottom of the side surface of the heat preservation box 1, the humidifying mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of one end of the outer side of the heat insulation box 1, the humidifying mechanism 3 is communicated with the bottom of the storage mechanism 4, the storage mechanism 4 is arranged in the heat insulation box 1, the bottom of the storage mechanism 4 is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the heat insulation box 1, the other surfaces of the storage mechanism 4 are not contacted with the inner wall of the heat preservation box 1, the circulating mechanism 5 is arranged around the storage mechanism 4, the interior of the circulating mechanism 5 is communicated with the storage mechanism 4, and the interior of the storage mechanism 4 is communicated with the interior of the heat insulation box 1 through the circulating mechanism 5. When cherry plum is transported, firstly, the cherry plum is placed into the storage mechanism 4, then the circulating mechanism 5 works to enable the air inside the storage mechanism 4 and the air inside the insulation can 1 to exchange and circulate, then the refrigerating mechanism 2 works to send the cold air into the insulation can 1, the cold air enters the storage mechanism 4 from the insulation can 1 through the circulating mechanism 5, through the arrangement of the insulation can 1 and the storage mechanism 4, a cold air layer is formed between the insulation can 1 and the storage mechanism 4, the heat insulation effect of the insulation can 1 on the storage mechanism 4 is increased, the interior of the insulation can 1 is humidified through the humidifying mechanism 3, the humidity of the air inside the storage mechanism 4 is kept to be more than ninety percent, the humidified air firstly contacts the bottom of the storage mechanism 4, the air enters the storage mechanism 4 after being cooled by the air at the bottom of the insulation can 1, and the heat release of the cherry plum with low temperature is avoided, the surface of the cherry plum is condensed with water drops, so that the problem that the cherry plum is rotten due to the surface condensed water drops when the cherry plum is stored and transported at high humidity is solved.

Specifically, the refrigerating mechanism 2 of the present invention includes a refrigerator 201, two main pipes 202 and a plurality of air outlet pipes 203, the refrigerator 201 is fixed on the outer wall of the heat insulation box 1, the two main pipes 202 are communicated with cold air outlets of the refrigerator 201, the two main pipes 202 are respectively fixed on two sides of the heat insulation box 1, the plurality of air outlet pipes 203 are arranged along the directions of the two main pipes 202 and are communicated with the main pipes 202, and the plurality of air outlet pipes 203 are communicated with the heat insulation box 1. The during operation of refrigerating mechanism 2, at first refrigerator 201 work, send out air-out pipeline 203 with cold wind through two trunk lines 202, a plurality of air-out pipeline 203 set up make cold wind can evenly carry to each corner in insulation can 1, prevent that the temperature inequality from causing partial cherry plum to be rotten because of the high temperature in insulation can 1.

Specifically, the storage mechanism 4 of the present invention includes a storage box 401, a plurality of storage plates 402 and a movable door 403, wherein the storage box 401 is disposed inside the heat insulation box 1, the plurality of storage plates 402 are disposed, the plurality of storage plates 402 are installed inside the storage box 401 at equal intervals along a vertical direction, the movable door 403 is provided with a handle, the movable door 403 is hinged to the storage plates 402, the movable door 403 is located outside the storage box 401, and a joint of the movable door 403 and the storage box 401 is provided with a sealing rubber strip. When putting into storage mechanism 4 with cherry plum, at first open dodge gate 403, place cherry plum on storing plate 402 can, the setting of storing mechanism 4 has increased the cooling effect of cherry plum, and storing plate 402 is provided with a plurality ofly can prevent the cherry plum layering, avoids the cherry plum to pile up the cherry plum that makes the bottom and crushes by pressure.

Specifically, the storage plate 402 of the invention comprises two breathable cottons 4021, a cooling screen 4022 and a support screen 4023, the cooling screen 4022 is arranged between the two breathable cottons 4021, a frame is arranged outside the breathable cottons 4021, the lengths of four sides of the cooling screen 4022 are less than the lengths of four sides of the support screen 4023, the support screen 4023 is arranged below the cooling screen 4022, a plurality of small holes are formed in the support screen 4023, the support screen 4023 is attached to the bottom of the humidification mechanism 3, and two ends of the support screen 4023 are attached to the storage box 401. Setting up of ventilative cotton 4021 makes humid air when ventilative cotton 4021, the great water droplet of suspension can be adsorbed by ventilative cotton 4021 and block in the air, simultaneously when cherry plum places on ventilative cotton 4021, the surperficial moisture content of cherry plum can be absorbed by ventilative cotton 4021 after slipping, it is corrupt to place moisture content and pile up messenger cherry plum bottom, ventilative cotton 4021 material is softer than cherry plum peel and also can prevent that cherry plum transportation in the case that storing plate 402 damages the cherry plum epidermis.

Specifically, the cooling mesh plate 4022 is made of metal, a plurality of meshes are arranged in an array on the cooling mesh plate 4022, the height of the cooling mesh plate 4022 is greater than five centimeters, and the cooling mesh plate 4022, the supporting mesh plate 4023 and the inner wall of the storage box 401 form a cavity structure. The setting of cooling otter board 4022 is compared in ordinary flat structure, the otter board has increased the area of contact with the air, be favorable to otter board and air to carry out the heat exchange, cavity structure makes moist air at first get into in the cavity simultaneously, moist air is blown to the mechanism 4 of depositing of top in the cavity after fully releasing heat again, the refrigeration effect of depositing mechanism 4 has been increased, the difficult condensation water droplet that releases after moist air temperature descends simultaneously, thereby avoid cherry plum surface to produce the water droplet and influence cherry plum and store.

Specifically, the circulation mechanism 5 of the present invention includes an air supply mechanism 501 and an air exhaust mechanism 502, the air supply mechanism 501 is disposed on both sides of the storage mechanism 4, the air supply mechanism 501 is communicated with the inside of the storage mechanism 4, the air exhaust mechanism 502 includes a plurality of exhaust fans, the plurality of exhaust fans are arranged on the top of the storage mechanism 4 in an array, and the air exhaust mechanism 502 is communicated with the inside of the storage mechanism 4. Circulation mechanism 5 during operation at first sends into the mechanism 4 of depositing through air supply mechanism 501 with insulation can 1 inside air, later will deposit the air discharge in the mechanism 4 through exhaust mechanism 502 and deposit mechanism 4 to realize insulation can 1 and deposit the exchange of the mechanism 4 inside air, make the hot-air that cherry plum respiration produced rise the back through setting up of exhaust mechanism 502, can discharge through exhaust mechanism 502, increased and deposited the inside cooling effect of mechanism 4.

Specifically, the air supply mechanism 501 of the present invention includes an air blower 5011, a main air supply pipe 5012, and a plurality of air outlet pipes 5013, wherein the air blower 5011 is disposed at the bottom of the outer side of the storage mechanism 4, the main air supply pipe 5012 is connected to the air blower 5011 through an air inlet, the main air supply pipe 5012 is uniformly distributed on both sides of the storage mechanism 4, and the plurality of air outlet pipes 5013 extend into the storage mechanism 4. Air supply mechanism 501 during operation, air-blower 5011 work is responsible for the high velocity draught through the air supply and is carried a plurality of play tuber pipes 5013 to the high velocity draught, a plurality of play tuber pipes 5013 evenly distributed makes the high velocity draught deposit mechanism 4 both sides and after getting into and depositing mechanism 4, can blow the cherry plum of depositing mechanism 4 interior each position, the radiating effect who deposits mechanism 4 has been increased on the one hand, on the other hand high velocity draught has increased the evaporation of moisture content, can accelerate the evaporation of cherry plum surface moisture content through the high velocity draught when cherry plum surface produces the drop of water, it is corrupt to prevent that cherry plum surface drop of water from remaining messenger cherry plum.

Specifically, the humidifying mechanism 3 of the present invention includes a water tank 301, two humidifiers 302 and an air outlet channel 303, the water tank 301 is installed outside the heat insulation box 1, the two humidifiers 302 are communicated with the inside of the water tank 301, the air outlet channel 303 is connected to the two humidifiers 302, and an air outlet of the air outlet channel 303 is attached to the support screen 4023. Humidification mechanism 3 during operation, at first provide the water source for humidifier 302 through water tank 301, later two humidifier 302 work produce humid air, send humid air into insulation can 1 bottom through air-out passageway 303, heavier suspension water drips to insulation can 1 bottom in the humid air, the setting of air-out passageway 303 laminating support otter board 4023, make humid air when supporting otter board 4023, because it is lower to support otter board 4023 temperature, thereby make humid air can release heat and reduce humid air's temperature, avoid the high temperature humid air to get into and deposit the inside back of mechanism 4 and release the condensation drop, make the cherry plum surface remain the drop and lead to the cherry plum rotten.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when cherry plum is transported, firstly, cherry plum is put into the storage mechanism 4, then the circulation mechanism 5 works, when the circulation mechanism 5 works, firstly, air inside the heat preservation box 1 is sent into the storage mechanism 4 through the air supply mechanism 501, then, air inside the storage mechanism 4 is discharged out of the storage mechanism 4 through the air exhaust mechanism 502, thereby realizing the exchange of air inside the heat preservation box 1 and the storage mechanism 4, after hot air generated by respiration of cherry plum rises through the arrangement of the air exhaust mechanism 502, the hot air can be discharged through the air exhaust mechanism 502, thereby increasing the cooling effect on the interior of the storage mechanism 4, then, the refrigeration mechanism 2 works to send cold air into the heat preservation box 1, the cold air enters the storage mechanism 4 from the heat preservation box 1 through the circulation mechanism 5, and through the arrangement of the heat preservation box 1 and the storage mechanism 4, a cold air layer exists between the heat preservation box 1 and the storage mechanism 4, the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation box 1 on the storage mechanism 4 is improved, the interior of the heat preservation box 1 is humidified through the humidifying mechanism 3, when the humidifying mechanism 3 works, firstly, water is provided for the humidifiers 302 through the water tank 301, then, the two humidifiers 302 work to generate humid air, the humid air is sent into the bottom of the heat preservation box 1 through the air outlet channel 303, heavier suspension water in the humid air drops to the bottom of the heat preservation box 1, the air outlet channel 303 is attached to the support screen 4023, when the humid air passes through the support screen 4023, the temperature of the support screen 4023 is lower, the humid air can release heat so as to reduce the humidity of the humid air, the humid air is prevented from entering the storage mechanism 4 and then releasing heat and condensing water drops, the water drops on the surface of the cherry plum cause the cherry plum to go bad, meanwhile, the humidity of the air in the storage mechanism 4, mechanism 4 bottoms are deposited in the air after the humidification at first contact, and the mechanism 4 is deposited in the reentrant after insulation can 1 bottom air cooling to the air, and it is exothermic to avoid the air to meet the cherry plum that the temperature is low, makes cherry plum surface condensation drop to when having solved the transportation of cherry plum high humidity storage, surface condensation drop leads to the rotten problem of cherry plum.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that; the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cherry plum is with transportation storage device which characterized in that: comprises an insulation can (1), a refrigerating mechanism (2), a humidifying mechanism (3), a storage mechanism (4) and a circulating mechanism (5), wherein the refrigerating mechanism (2) is arranged at the outer side of the insulation can (1), a cold air outlet of the refrigerating mechanism (2) is positioned at the bottom of the side surface of the insulation can (1), the humidifying mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of one end of the outer side of the insulation can (1), the humidifying mechanism (3) is communicated with the bottom of the storage mechanism (4), the storage mechanism (4) is arranged in the insulation can (1), the bottom of the storage mechanism (4) is fixed at the bottom of the inner side of the insulation can (1), other surfaces of the storage mechanism (4) are not contacted with the inner wall of the insulation can (1), the circulating mechanism (5) is arranged around the storage mechanism (4), and the inside of the circulating mechanism (5) is communicated with the storage mechanism (4), the storage mechanism (4) is internally communicated with the heat preservation box (1) through the circulating mechanism (5).

2. The cherry plum transportation and storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: refrigerating mechanism (2) are including refrigerator (201), two trunk lines (202) and a plurality of air-out pipeline (203), refrigerator (201) are fixed on insulation can (1) outer wall, two trunk line (202) with refrigerator (201) air conditioning export intercommunication, two trunk line (202) are fixed respectively insulation can (1) both sides, and are a plurality of air-out pipeline (203) along two trunk lines (202) direction set up and with trunk line (202) intercommunication, it is a plurality of air-out pipeline (203) intercommunication insulation can (1).

3. The cherry plum transportation and storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: deposit mechanism (4) including depositing case (401), storage plate (402) and dodge gate (403), it sets up to deposit case (401) inside insulation can (1), it is equipped with a plurality ofly to deposit board (402), and is a plurality of it installs along vertical direction equidistant to deposit board (402) it is inside to deposit case (401), be equipped with the handle on dodge gate (403), dodge gate (403) articulate deposit board (402) are last, dodge gate (403) are located deposit case (401) outside, dodge gate (403) with it is equipped with joint strip to deposit case (401) laminating department.

4. The cherry plum transportation and storage device according to claim 3, wherein: deposit board (402) including two ventilative cotton (4021), cooling otter board (4022) and support otter board (4023), cooling otter board (4022) set up two between ventilative cotton (4021), ventilative cotton (4021) outside is equipped with the frame, cooling otter board (4022) four sides length is less than support otter board (4023) four sides length, support otter board (4023) sets up cooling otter board (4022) below, it has a plurality of apertures to open on the support otter board (4023).

5. The cherry plum transportation and storage device according to claim 4, wherein: the cooling screen plate (4022) is made of metal, a plurality of meshes arranged in an array are arranged on the cooling screen plate (4022), and the height of the cooling screen plate (4022) is greater than five centimeters.

6. The cherry plum transportation and storage apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: circulation mechanism (5) are including air supply mechanism (501) and exhaust mechanism (502), air supply mechanism (501) set up deposit mechanism (4) both sides, air supply mechanism (501) with deposit the inside intercommunication of mechanism (4), exhaust mechanism (502) are including a plurality of exhaust fans, and are a plurality of the exhaust fan array sets up deposit mechanism (4) top, exhaust mechanism (502) with deposit the inside intercommunication of mechanism (4).

7. The cherry plum transportation and storage device according to claim 6, wherein: air supply mechanism (501) are responsible for (5012) and a plurality of air-out pipe (5013) including air-blower (5011), air supply, air-blower (5011) sets up deposit mechanism (4) outside bottom, air supply is responsible for (5012) air intake connection air-blower (5011), air supply is responsible for (5012) evenly distributed and is depositing mechanism (4) both sides, and is a plurality of air-out pipe (5013) stretch into deposit mechanism (4) inside.

8. The cherry plum transportation and storage device according to claim 4, wherein: the humidifying mechanism (3) comprises a water tank (301), two humidifiers (302) and an air outlet channel (303), wherein the water tank (301) is installed on the outer side of the heat preservation box (1), the two humidifiers (302) are communicated with the inside of the water tank (301), the air outlet channel (303) is connected with the two humidifiers (302), and an air outlet of the air outlet channel (303) is attached to the supporting screen plate (4023).