CN110640857A - Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine - Google Patents
Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110640857A CN110640857A CN201911021125.1A CN201911021125A CN110640857A CN 110640857 A CN110640857 A CN 110640857A CN 201911021125 A CN201911021125 A CN 201911021125A CN 110640857 A CN110640857 A CN 110640857A
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- bamboo
- splint
- plate
- clamping plate
- centering mechanism
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27J—MECHANICAL WORKING OF CANE, CORK, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27J1/00—Mechanical working of cane or the like
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a centering mechanism of a bamboo splitting machine, and belongs to the field of bamboo processing. The centering mechanism comprises a mounting plate (1) which is vertically arranged and provided with an opening for the bamboo tube to pass through; the four-way splint assembly (2) comprises an upper splint, a lower splint, a left splint and a right splint which are respectively hinged in four directions of the mounting plate (1), and a clamping opening for fixing the bamboo tube is formed when the four splints are closed; the splint driving mechanism (3) comprises an up-and-down driving mechanism and a left-and-right driving mechanism; the upper and lower driving mechanisms are arranged on the left side or the right side of the mounting plate (1) to ensure that the upper and lower clamping plates symmetrically rotate around respective hinge shafts by taking a horizontal plane as a reference; the left and right driving mechanisms are arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the mounting plate (1) to enable the left and right clamping plates to symmetrically rotate around respective hinge shafts by taking a vertical plane as a reference. The bamboo wood cutting machine has the beneficial effects that the bamboo wood with irregular shape is cut into uniform bamboo strips, the utilization rate of the bamboo wood is increased, and the processing efficiency and the production stability are improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of bamboo processing machinery, in particular to a centering mechanism of a bamboo splitting machine.
Background
Most of the bamboo commodities processed by bamboo are required to be cut, namely, bamboo tubes are processed into bamboo strips for later use. The bamboo splitting machine is a common equipment in the industry nowadays, the basic working principle of the bamboo splitting machine is different, the basic steps are that a bamboo tube is horizontally placed, then a driving force is applied to the tail part of the bamboo tube, the bamboo tube moves towards a special cutter head with a plurality of radial blades, the central shaft of the special cutter head is aligned with the core part of the bamboo tube, and the bamboo tube can obtain uniform bamboo strips after completely passing through the cutter head. However, in the actual industrial production, due to the difference of the bamboo growing environment, all the harvested bamboo is not ideal cylindrical, so that the difficulty is brought to the sectioning processing of the bamboo tube, and the problem that how to section the bamboo tube with uneven shape into uniform and consistent bamboo strips becomes a urgent need to be solved.
The invention patent with the publication number of CN 207789236U discloses a bamboo-entering positioning mechanism, which is a previous patent application of the present applicant, and the applicant finds that the positioning mechanism cannot solve the above-mentioned difficulties and still has the defects, so that the improvement thereof is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a centering mechanism of a bamboo splitting machine, which overcomes the defects of the prior art, can uniformly split bamboo tubes with various cross sections, increases the utilization rate of bamboo materials and improves the production stability.
In order to achieve the technical aim of the invention, the following technical scheme is proposed:
the utility model provides a cut open centering mechanism of bamboo machine, includes following structure:
-a mounting plate, arranged vertically, having an opening for the bamboo tube to pass through;
a four-way clamping plate assembly, which comprises an upper clamping plate, a lower clamping plate, a left clamping plate and a right clamping plate, which are respectively hinged in four directions of the mounting plate, wherein when the four clamping plates are closed, a clamping opening for fixing the bamboo tube is formed;
-a splint drive mechanism comprising an up-down drive mechanism and a left-right drive mechanism;
the upper and lower driving mechanisms are arranged on the left side or the right side of the mounting plate, so that the upper and lower clamping plates symmetrically rotate around respective hinge shafts by taking a horizontal plane as a reference;
and the left and right driving mechanisms are arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the mounting plate, so that the left and right clamping plates symmetrically rotate around the respective hinge shafts by taking the vertical plane as a reference.
Preferably, the splint driving mechanism comprises a mounting rack, a sliding plate connected with the mounting rack through a sliding rail, a rotating arm and a connecting rod; one end of the rotating arm is hinged with the sliding plate, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
Preferably, the centering mechanism of the bamboo splitting machine further comprises a driving piece, and the driving piece is used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally or vertically slide on the mounting frame.
Preferably, the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are symmetrically arranged, and the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are symmetrically arranged.
Preferably, the rotating shafts of the upper clamp plate and the vertical mounting plate are horizontally arranged right above the opening and fixedly connected with the highest position of the upper clamp plate in a closed state; the lower plate with the axis of rotation of mounting panel set up horizontally under stating the open-ended, and with the lowest fixed connection under the lower plate closed condition, left side splint with the axis of rotation vertical of mounting panel is located open-ended left side, and with the leftmost fixed connection under the left side splint closed condition, right side splint with the axis of rotation vertical of mounting panel is located open-ended right side, and with the rightmost fixed connection under the right side splint closed condition.
Preferably, the up-down driving structure and the left-right driving structure are installed in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the slide rails of the up-and-down driving mechanism are horizontally arranged and are coplanar with the symmetrical planes of the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate; the slide rails of the left and right driving mechanisms are vertically arranged and are coplanar with the symmetrical planes of the left and right clamping plates.
Preferably, the driving member is an air cylinder, and the stroke of the air cylinder is controlled to completely close the upper and lower clamping plates or the left and right clamping plates to be opened by 90 degrees.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: can be cut into comparatively even bamboo splint with the bamboo timber of irregular shape, when solving prior art's defect, increase the utilization ratio of bamboo timber, improved the stability of machining efficiency and production.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the solution in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a side view of a centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the centering mechanism of the bamboo cutting machine;
wherein 1 is the mounting panel, 2 is the four-way splint subassembly, 3 is splint actuating mechanism, 4 is the mounting bracket, 5 is the slide, 6 is the rocking arm, 7 is the connecting rod, 8 is the driving piece.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the invention discloses a centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine. The structure comprises the following structures:
1. mounting plate 1: the mounting plate is vertically arranged, and an opening for the bamboo tube to pass through is formed in the middle of the mounting plate;
2. four-way cleat assembly 2: the bamboo tube fixing device comprises an upper four-way clamping plate, a lower four-way clamping plate, a left four-way clamping plate and a right four-way clamping plate, wherein the upper four-way clamping plate, the lower four-way clamping plate, the left four-way clamping plate and the right four-way clamping plate are hinged to the mounting plate 1 in four directions respectively, and a clamping opening for;
3. the splint driving mechanism 3 comprises an up-and-down driving mechanism and a left-and-right driving mechanism; the upper and lower driving mechanisms are arranged on the left side or the right side of the mounting plate 1, so that the upper and lower clamping plates symmetrically rotate around respective hinge shafts by taking a horizontal plane as a reference; the left and right driving mechanisms are arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the mounting plate 1, so that the left and right clamping plates symmetrically rotate around respective hinge shafts by taking a vertical plane as a reference;
4. the upper and lower splints are symmetrically arranged, and the left and right splints are symmetrically arranged; the rotating shafts of the upper clamping plate and the vertical mounting plate are horizontally arranged right above the opening and are fixedly connected with the highest position of the upper clamping plate in a closed state; the lower clamp plate and the rotating shaft of the mounting plate are horizontally arranged right below the opening and fixedly connected with the lowest position of the lower clamp plate in a closed state, the left clamp plate and the rotating shaft of the mounting plate are vertically positioned on the left side of the opening and fixedly connected with the leftmost position of the left clamp plate in the closed state, and the right clamp plate and the rotating shaft of the mounting plate are vertically positioned on the right side of the opening and fixedly connected with the rightmost position of the right clamp plate in the closed state;
5. the chucking plate drive mechanism 3 includes: the device comprises a mounting rack 4, a sliding plate 5 connected with the mounting rack through a sliding rail, a rotating arm 6 and a connecting rod 7; one end of the rotating arm 6 is hinged with the sliding plate 5, and the other end is hinged with the connecting rod 7; the connecting rod 7 is fixedly connected with the clamping plate; a driving force is provided for the sliding plate 5 by the driving piece 8, so that the sliding plate can horizontally or vertically slide on the mounting frame; the driving piece 8 is a cylinder, and the stroke of the driving piece is controlled to completely close the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate or the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate to be opened by 90 degrees;
6. in addition, the up-down driving structure and the left-right driving structure are installed in a staggered mode; the slide rails of the upper and lower driving mechanisms are horizontally arranged and are coplanar with the symmetrical planes of the upper and lower clamping plates; the slide rails of the left and right driving mechanisms are vertically arranged and are coplanar with the symmetrical planes of the left and right clamping plates.
After the bamboo tube reaches the centering mechanism through the opening of the mounting plate 1, the bamboo tube is centered and guided by the four-way clamping plate assembly 2 to cut the cutter head, and the power drive is provided by the clamping plate driving mechanism 3 to enable the four-way clamping plate to do reciprocating sliding motion. Compared with the prior art, cut open centering mechanism of bamboo machine and can cut into comparatively even bamboo splint with the bamboo timber of irregular shape, when having solved prior art's defect, increased the utilization ratio of bamboo timber, improved the stability of machining efficiency and production.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a cut open centering mechanism of bamboo machine which characterized in that: comprises that
-a mounting plate (1) arranged vertically with an opening for the bamboo tube to pass through;
-a four-way splint assembly (2) comprising upper, lower, left and right four splints hinged in four directions of the mounting plate (1), respectively, the four splints forming a clamping mouth for fixing the bamboo tube when closed;
-a splint drive mechanism (3) comprising an up-down drive mechanism and a left-right drive mechanism;
the upper and lower driving mechanisms are arranged on the left side or the right side of the mounting plate (1) and enable the upper and lower clamping plates to symmetrically rotate around respective hinge shafts by taking a horizontal plane as a reference;
and the left and right driving mechanisms are arranged on the upper side or the lower side of the mounting plate (1) and enable the left and right clamping plates to symmetrically rotate around the respective hinge shafts by taking a vertical plane as a reference.
2. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the splint driving mechanism comprises a mounting rack (4), a sliding plate (5) connected with the mounting rack through a sliding rail, a rotating arm (6) and a connecting rod (7); one end of the rotating arm is hinged with the sliding plate, the other end of the rotating arm is hinged with the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the clamping plate.
3. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the sliding plate fixing device further comprises a driving piece (8), wherein the driving piece (8) is used for driving the sliding plate to horizontally or vertically slide on the mounting frame.
4. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate are symmetrically arranged, and the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate are symmetrically arranged.
5. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper clamping plate and the rotating shaft of the mounting plate are horizontally arranged right above the opening and are fixedly connected with the highest position of the upper clamping plate in a closed state; the lower plate with the axis of rotation of mounting panel set up horizontally under stating the open-ended, and with the lowest fixed connection under the lower plate closed condition, left side splint with the axis of rotation vertical of mounting panel is located open-ended left side, and with the leftmost fixed connection under the left side splint closed condition, right side splint with the axis of rotation vertical of mounting panel is located open-ended right side, and with the rightmost fixed connection under the right side splint closed condition.
6. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper and lower driving structures and the left and right driving structures are installed in a staggered mode.
7. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the slide rails of the upper and lower driving mechanisms are horizontally arranged and are coplanar with the symmetrical planes of the upper and lower clamping plates; the slide rails of the left and right driving mechanisms are vertically arranged and are coplanar with the symmetrical planes of the left and right clamping plates.
8. A centering mechanism of a bamboo cutting machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the driving piece is an air cylinder, and the stroke of the air cylinder is controlled to completely close the upper clamping plate, the lower clamping plate or the left clamping plate and the right clamping plate to be opened by 90 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911021125.1A CN110640857A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911021125.1A CN110640857A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110640857A true CN110640857A (en) | 2020-01-03 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201911021125.1A Pending CN110640857A (en) | 2019-10-25 | 2019-10-25 | Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110640857A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106078971A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江千束家居用品有限公司 | Automatic collision bamboo machine |
| CN207448721U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-06-05 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | Automatic feed is quickly to the continuously broken bamboo equipment of the heart |
| CN108422509A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 福建呈祥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of thick bamboo tube centering clamping device of automatic broken bamboo machine |
| CN207789236U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-31 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to cut open bamboo machine into bamboo detent mechanism and with the mechanism |
| CN108748473A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 福建呈祥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of broken bamboo machine centralising device |
| CN109079938A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-25 | 福建呈祥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of bamboo cane discharging centering gathering mechanism for breaking bamboo machine |
| CN109877925A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-14 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | One kind cuing open bamboo machine core setting machine structure |
| CN110181624A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-30 | 广西师范大学 | It is a kind of to automate broken bamboo machine |
| CN211306649U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-08-21 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine |
-
2019
- 2019-10-25 CN CN201911021125.1A patent/CN110640857A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106078971A (en) * | 2016-07-28 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江千束家居用品有限公司 | Automatic collision bamboo machine |
| CN207448721U (en) * | 2017-05-25 | 2018-06-05 | 国家林业局北京林业机械研究所 | Automatic feed is quickly to the continuously broken bamboo equipment of the heart |
| CN207789236U (en) * | 2018-01-05 | 2018-08-31 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | It is a kind of to cut open bamboo machine into bamboo detent mechanism and with the mechanism |
| CN108422509A (en) * | 2018-02-13 | 2018-08-21 | 福建呈祥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of thick bamboo tube centering clamping device of automatic broken bamboo machine |
| CN108748473A (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-11-06 | 福建呈祥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of broken bamboo machine centralising device |
| CN109079938A (en) * | 2018-09-04 | 2018-12-25 | 福建呈祥机械制造有限公司 | A kind of bamboo cane discharging centering gathering mechanism for breaking bamboo machine |
| CN109877925A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-06-14 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | One kind cuing open bamboo machine core setting machine structure |
| CN110181624A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-08-30 | 广西师范大学 | It is a kind of to automate broken bamboo machine |
| CN211306649U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-08-21 | 安吉德迈竹木机械有限公司 | Centering mechanism of bamboo splitting machine |
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