CN110640824B - Automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment - Google Patents

Automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110640824B
CN110640824B CN201911019004.3A CN201911019004A CN110640824B CN 110640824 B CN110640824 B CN 110640824B CN 201911019004 A CN201911019004 A CN 201911019004A CN 110640824 B CN110640824 B CN 110640824B
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China
Prior art keywords
mandrel
feeding
cylinder
clamp
seat
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CN201911019004.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110640824A (en
Inventor
李景照
梁厚超
李卫
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Shunde Polytechnic
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Shunde Polytechnic
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Priority to CN201911019004.3A priority Critical patent/CN110640824B/en
Publication of CN110640824A publication Critical patent/CN110640824A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/06Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
    • B26D7/0608Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by pushers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/02Means for holding or positioning work with clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D2007/013Means for holding or positioning work the work being tubes, rods or logs

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a wool cover feeding mechanism which comprises a clamp mechanism, wherein the clamp mechanism comprises a clamp, a clamp seat and a clamp cylinder, the clamp is oppositely arranged and respectively arranged on the clamp seat, the clamp seat is respectively connected with a piston rod of the clamp cylinder, and the clamp cylinder drives the clamp to relatively move. The clamp is in a bracket shape, and the convex strips are arranged on the inner side of the clamp, so that the sleeve can be better clamped and conveyed, the slipping between the sleeve and the mandrel can be avoided, the whole operation process is more stable, the whole operation is convenient, and the efficiency is higher.

Description

Automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment.
Background
In daily building decoration engineering, roller brushes are often used when large-area paint is rolled, and special roller brushes are needed to be matched, so that the roller brush has a wide rolling surface range, is the most labor-saving and time-saving brush, and can be used for easily brushing a wall surface higher than or a ceiling after being connected with an extension rod. The roller hair cover at the front end of the roller brush is the key position of the roller brush.
The wool sheath is long after being produced, and the wool sheath can be processed or used again after being cut off, and the automatic wool sheath cutting equipment is adopted in the prior art to cut off the wool sheath. The wool sheath feeding mechanism in the wool sheath automatic cutting equipment is mainly used for clamping the wool sheath and conveying the wool sheath to be sleeved on the mandrel. The slipping easily occurs between the clamp and the wool sleeve, so that the wool sleeve cannot be conveyed in place, the whole operation is unstable, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment which can avoid the slipping between a wool sleeve and a mandrel and overcome the defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a hair cover automatic cutout equipment, includes hair cover feeding mechanism, hair cover feeding mechanism includes fixture mechanism, fixture mechanism includes anchor clamps, anchor clamps seat, anchor clamps cylinder, the anchor clamps set up relatively and set up respectively on the anchor clamps seat, the anchor clamps seat is connected with the piston rod of anchor clamps cylinder respectively, the anchor clamps cylinder drives anchor clamps relative movement.
The fixture is in a bracket shape, and a convex strip is arranged on the inner side of the fixture.
The feeding device further comprises a feeding middle seat, a feeding sliding rail seat, a feeding cylinder and a feeding cylinder seat, wherein the feeding middle seat is connected with the feeding sliding rail, and the feeding sliding rail is in sliding connection with the feeding sliding rail seat; the piston rod of the feeding cylinder is connected with the feeding middle seat, the feeding cylinder drives the feeding middle seat to move, and the clamp cylinder is arranged on the feeding middle seat.
The automatic wool sleeve cutting device further comprises a feeding base, wherein the feeding base is arranged on a rack of the automatic wool sleeve cutting device, and the feeding slide rail seat is arranged on the feeding base; the feeding cylinder is arranged on the frame.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
the invention provides automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment, the clamp of the automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment is in a bracket shape, and the convex strips are arranged on the inner side of the clamp, so that the wool sleeve can be better clamped and conveyed, the slipping condition between the wool sleeve and a mandrel can be avoided, the whole operation process is more stable, the whole operation is convenient, and the efficiency is higher.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the automatic sleeve cutting apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the automatic sleeve cutting apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the A-A plane of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the B-B plane in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural installation diagram of a feeding mechanism, a wool sheath feeding mechanism and a material sensing mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural installation view of the condom feeding mechanism in the invention.
Fig. 7 is a side view of a frame in the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the C-C plane of fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of the D-D plane of fig. 2.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of one of the structural arrangements of the cutting mechanism, the spindle mechanism and the adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic view of another structural installation of the cutting mechanism, spindle mechanism and adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a schematic view of yet another structural installation of the cutting mechanism, spindle mechanism and adjustment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 13 is an exploded view of the mandrel and the tightening mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 14 is an exploded view of the blanking mechanism, the feeding sensing mechanism and the stroke sensing mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 15 is an enlarged view of the area E in fig. 3.
Description of the embodiments
Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, as well as fixedly coupled, for example, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise. Or can be detachably connected or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the terms described above are in the specific sense of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 5, 6 and 9, a wool sleeve feeding mechanism is applied to automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment, and comprises a feeding base 3, a feeding middle seat 31, a feeding sliding rail 32, a feeding sliding rail seat 321, a feeding air cylinder 33, a feeding air cylinder seat 331, a clamp 34, a clamp seat 341 and a clamp air cylinder 35, wherein the feeding air cylinder 33 and the clamp air cylinder 35 are connected with a controller 13.
The feeding base 3 is symmetrically fixed on the frame 11, the feeding slide rail seats 321 are respectively fixed on the feeding base 3, two sides of the bottom of the feeding middle seat 31 are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the feeding slide rail 32, and the feeding slide rail 32 is in sliding connection with the feeding slide rail seats 321. The feeding cylinder 33 is mounted on the frame 11 through a feeding cylinder seat 331, a piston rod of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the feeding middle seat 31, and the feeding cylinder 33 drives the feeding middle seat 31 to move towards the spindle mechanism.
Each trough 111 is provided with a pair of clamps 34, and the clamps 34 are arranged in a bracket type and are opposite to each other. The clamp cylinder 35 is mounted on the feeding middle seat 31, and the piston rods thereof are arranged opposite to each other. The fixture seats 341 are transversely arranged side by side and are fixedly connected with the piston rods of the fixture cylinders 35 through connecting seats 351 respectively. The clamps 34 with inner sides facing the same side are arranged on the same clamp seat 341, and when in operation, the clamps 34 are driven by the clamp cylinder 35 to move relatively so as to clamp the hair sleeve 10. The inner side of the clamp 34 is provided with anti-slip raised strips, so that the clamp can better clamp the hair sleeve 10.
The invention is also described with respect to the automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment, and referring to fig. 1-15, the automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment further comprises a machine table 1, a machine frame 11, a machine cover 12, a controller 13, a feeding mechanism, a mandrel mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a tightening mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a material sensing mechanism, a feeding sensing mechanism, a stroke sensing mechanism and a stroke limiting mechanism.
The frame 11 is disposed on one side of the machine 1, and the cover 12 is disposed on the machine 1. The frame 11 is formed by combining a plurality of rods, the machine 1 is formed by combining a table top 101 and a plurality of rods, a blanking opening 102 is arranged on the table top 101, and the machine 1 is provided with a blanking chute communicated with the blanking opening 102. As shown in fig. 1, the cover 12 is provided with a flip cover 121, which is convenient for equipment maintenance and overhaul.
The controller 13 is arranged on the shell, the feeding mechanism and the wool sleeve feeding mechanism are arranged on the frame 11, and the mandrel mechanism and the cutting mechanism are arranged on the machine table 1; the wool sheath feeding mechanism is arranged opposite to the mandrel mechanism and is positioned on two sides of the feed opening 102, and the cutting mechanism is arranged opposite to and is positioned on the other two sides of the feed opening 102.
Two material grooves 111 are provided on the frame 11 for placing the loops 10 to be cut. Each trough 111 is associated with a loading mechanism, which is disposed on one side of the trough 111.
The feeding mechanism comprises four feeding cylinders 2 which are all connected with a controller 13. The piston rods of the feeding cylinders 2 are all directed to the trough 111, and can extend between the two jackets 10 to separate the two jackets 10 at the bottom of the trough 111. The central axes of the piston rods of the two feeding cylinders 2 are located on a horizontal plane P1, the central axes of the piston rods of the other two feeding cylinders 2 are located on a horizontal plane P2, the vertical distance between the horizontal plane P1 and the horizontal plane P2 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hair cover 10, and the vertical distance between the horizontal plane P2 and the bottom of the trough 111 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the hair cover 10.
The loops 10 to be cut are placed in the trough 111, and the piston rods of the feeding cylinders 2 extend to separate the two loops 10 at the bottom of the trough 111. When the wool sheath feeding device works, after the lowermost wool sheath 10 is conveyed to the cutting end, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P2 is retracted, after the wool sheath 10 positioned between the horizontal plane P1 and the horizontal plane P2 falls to the bottom of the trough 111, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P2 extends out, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P1 is retracted, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P1 extends out after the wool sheath 10 positioned above the horizontal plane P1 falls. And the process is repeated in a circulating way.
The spindle mechanism comprises a spindle base 4, a spindle main support 41, a spindle sub support 42, a spindle sliding rail 43, a spindle sliding rail seat 431, a spindle cylinder 44, a spindle cylinder seat 441, a spindle 45 and a spindle motor 46, and the spindle cylinder 44 and the spindle motor 46 are connected with the controller 13.
The mandrel base 4 is fixed on the machine table 1, the mandrel sliding rail 43 is fixed on the mandrel base 4, the mandrel main support 41 and the mandrel sub support 42 are respectively and fixedly connected with the mandrel sliding rail seat 431, and the mandrel sliding rail 43 is in sliding connection with the mandrel sliding rail seat 431.
The mandrel sub-support 42 is arranged near the feed opening 102 and is connected with an adjusting mechanism, and the mandrel sub-support 42 can be driven to move by the adjusting mechanism. The adjusting mechanism comprises an adjusting support 5, an adjusting screw rod 51, an adjusting piece 52 and a transmission piece 53, wherein the adjusting screw rod 51 is arranged on the mandrel base 4 through the adjusting support 5, and the transmission piece 53 is in threaded connection with the adjusting screw rod 51. The adjusting piece 52 is connected with the adjusting screw rod 51, and the adjusting piece 52 can drive the adjusting screw rod 51 to rotate by rotating the adjusting piece 52, wherein the adjusting piece 52 is an adjusting hand wheel or an adjusting handle. The transmission piece 53 is fixedly connected with the mandrel sub-support 42 through the connecting piece 531, and when the adjusting piece 52 is rotated to drive the adjusting screw rod 51 to rotate, the transmission piece 53 moves linearly, and the mandrel sub-support 42 moves along with the transmission piece, so that the cutting length of the wool sleeve 10 is adjusted. In addition, an adjustment dial gauge 521 is provided on the adjustment screw 51 to facilitate adjustment.
The mandrel cylinder 44 is mounted on the mandrel base 4 through a mandrel cylinder seat 441, a piston rod of the mandrel cylinder is fixedly connected with the mandrel main support 41, and the mandrel cylinder 44 drives the mandrel main support 41 to move towards the direction of the wool sleeve feeding mechanism. The spindle main support 41 is provided with a spindle bearing seat 411, the spindle sub support 42 is provided with a spindle guide cylinder 421, and the spindle 45 is arranged on the spindle main support 41 and the spindle sub support 42 through the spindle guide cylinder 421 and the spindle bearing seat 411, and the spindle 45 can pass through the spindle guide cylinder 421.
The mandrel motor 46 is installed on the mandrel main support 41, the output shaft of the mandrel motor 46 is provided with a mandrel driving synchronous pulley 471, one end of the mandrel 45, which is close to the mandrel main support 41, is respectively provided with a mandrel driven synchronous pulley 472, and the mandrel driving synchronous pulley 471 and the mandrel driven synchronous pulley 472 are provided with synchronous belts by the mandrel 45. When the spindle motor 46 works, the spindle driving synchronous pulley 471 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the spindle motor 46, and the spindle driven synchronous pulley 472 is driven to rotate by the spindle synchronous belt 47, so that the spindle 45 is driven to rotate.
The invention is provided with two jacking mechanisms. The jacking mechanism is arranged at the front end of the mandrel 45 to ensure the connection force between the mandrel 45 and the hair sleeve 10 and avoid the slipping between the mandrel 45 and the hair sleeve 10.
The propping mechanism comprises a jacking block 6, an elastic piece (not shown) and a fixing pin (not shown), wherein a slotted hole 451 and a fixing hole 452 are formed in the front end of the mandrel 45, the fixing hole 452 is communicated with the slotted hole 451 and perpendicular to the slotted hole 451, the jacking block 6 is arranged in the slotted hole 451, the elastic piece is arranged between the jacking blocks 6, and the fixing pin is arranged in the fixing hole 452 to limit the jacking block 6 from being separated from the slotted hole 451.
One side of the top block 6 is provided with an arc-shaped position 61, two ends of the top block 6, which are positioned at the arc-shaped position 61, are respectively provided with a buckling part 62, one buckling part 62 is arranged on the outer side, and the other buckling part 62 is arranged on the inner side. The top blocks 6 are fastened by the fastening parts 62 so as not to be separated. An elastic piece is arranged between the jacking blocks 6 and is arranged in the arc-shaped position 61, the jacking blocks 6 are pushed out of the slotted holes 451 through the elastic piece, the jacking blocks 6 are kept to be ejected out, and a fixing pin is inserted into the fixing holes 452 and penetrates through the arc-shaped position 61, so that the jacking blocks 6 cannot be ejected out of the slotted holes 451, wherein the elastic piece can be a spring.
In addition, a spindle guide rail seat 48, a spindle guide block 481, and a spindle guide rod 49 are provided. The spindle guide rail seat 48 is fixed on the spindle base 4, and the spindle guide block 481 is fixed on the bottom of the spindle base 4 and is slidably connected with the spindle guide rail seat 48. The spindle guide 49 passes through the spindle sub-mount 42 and the spindle main mount 41, one end of the spindle guide 49, which is close to the spindle sub-mount 42, is fixed to the spindle sub-mount 42, and one end, which is close to the spindle main mount 41, is provided with a stopper 491, and the stopper 491 cannot pass through the spindle main mount 41.
Cutting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the table 101, respectively, for cutting the loops 10. The cutting mechanism comprises a cutting base 7, a cutting middle seat 71, a cutting sliding rail 72, a cutting sliding rail seat 721, a cutting cylinder 73, a cutting motor 74, a cutting motor seat 741, a cutting knife 75, a cutting rotating shaft 76, a cutting bearing seat 761, and the cutting cylinder 73 and the cutting motor 74 are connected with the controller 13.
The cutting base 7 is installed on the machine 1, the cutting slide rail 72 is fixed on the cutting base 7, the cutting middle seat 71 is fixedly connected with the cutting slide rail seat 721, and the cutting slide rail 72 is in sliding connection with the cutting slide rail seat 721. The cutting cylinder 73 is mounted on the side of the cutting base 7, the piston rod of which is fixedly connected with the cutting middle seat 71, and the cutting middle seat 71 is driven by the cutting cylinder 73 to move towards the wool sleeve 10.
The cutting motor 74 is mounted on the cutting center base 71 through a cutting motor base 741, and the cutting shaft 76 is mounted on the cutting center base 71 through a cutting bearing base 761. The output shaft of the cutting motor 74 is provided with a cutting driving synchronous pulley 771, one end of the cutting rotating shaft 76 is provided with a cutting driven synchronous pulley 772, a cutting synchronous belt 77 is arranged between the cutting driving synchronous pulley 771 and the cutting driven synchronous pulley 772, and the cutting knife 75 is arranged at the other end of the cutting rotating shaft 76.
When the cutting motor 74 works, the output shaft of the cutting motor 74 rotates to drive the cutting driving synchronous pulley 771 to rotate, and the cutting synchronous belt 77 drives the cutting driven synchronous pulley 772 to rotate, so that the cutting rotating shaft 76 is driven to rotate to drive the cutting knife 75 to rotate. The side of the cutting center 71 is also provided with a cutting groove 78, and the bottom of the cutter 75 is provided in the cutting groove 78 for collecting flocks dropped from the glove 10 at the time of cutting.
The blanking mechanism comprises a blanking support 8, a blanking cylinder 81 and a blanking push rod 82, and the blanking cylinder 81 is connected with the controller 13. The blanking support 8 is fixed on the mandrel sub support 42, the blanking cylinder 81 is installed on the blanking support 8, a piston rod of the blanking cylinder is fixedly connected with the blanking push rod 82, and the blanking cylinder 81 drives the blanking push rod 82 to move. After cutting, the mandrel 45 is retracted and the blanking push rod 82 pushes the cut sleeve 10 toward the blanking port 102.
The material sensing mechanism is used for detecting whether the wool cover feeding mechanism clamps materials or not, and comprises a material sensing bracket 9 and a material sensor 91, wherein the material sensor 91 is connected with the controller 13. The material sensing bracket 9 is mounted on the side of the frame 11 near the clamp 34, and the material sensor 91 is mounted on the material sensing bracket 9 and directed downward, which detects whether there is a holster 10 in the clamp 34.
The feeding sensing mechanism is used for detecting whether the material is conveyed in place or not, and comprises a feeding sensor 92, a feeding sensing bracket 93 and a cover plate 94, wherein the feeding sensor 92 is connected with the controller 13. The feeding sensor 92 is arranged on the mandrel sub-support 42, the mandrel sub-support 42 is provided with a concave cavity 422, the feeding sensing support 93 is arranged in the concave cavity 422, one side of the cover plate 94 is hinged on the feeding sensing support 93, and the other side of the cover plate can touch the feeding sensor 92; one side of the cover plate 94 hinged to the feeding sensing bracket 93 can be propped against the feeding sensing bracket, so that the rotation range of the cover plate 94 is limited. A spring 941 is provided between the cover 94 and the spindle sub mount 42 to maintain separation. When the sleeve feeding mechanism conveys the sleeve 10 into place, the front end of the sleeve 10 will abut against the cover plate 94, causing the cover plate 94 to compress the spring 941 and touch the feed sensor 92.
The travel sensing mechanism includes a travel sensor 95 that is coupled to the controller 13. A travel sensor 95 is mounted on the mandrel sub-mount 42 for detecting the in-place or out-of-position of the sleeve feed mechanism, and when the sleeve feed mechanism is in place, the sleeve feed mechanism's connection seat 351 will touch the feed sensor 92.
The travel limiting mechanism comprises a first limit 96 and a second limit 97, which are both mechanical limits. The first limit 96 is a stud, which is installed on the end surface of the feeding middle seat 31, which is close to the mandrel mechanism; the second limit 97 is formed by the end of the spindle guide 49 that protrudes through the spindle sub mount 42.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the loops 10 to be cut are placed in the channel 111, the equipment is started and the parameters of the controller are set, and the equipment starts to work. The controller 13 drives the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 to retract to enable the wool loops 10 to fall, and drives the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 to extend to separate the two wool loops 10 positioned at the bottommost part of the trough 111.
The material sensor 91, the feed sensor 92 and the travel sensor 95 continuously detect and communicate with the controller 13, and the controller 13 drives the cutting motor 74 to drive the cutting blade 75 to rotate. The controller 13 drives the mandrel cylinder 44 to drive the mandrel main support 41 to move, so that the mandrel extends towards the wool sleeve feeding mechanism.
The controller 13 drives the clamp cylinder 35 to drive the clamp 34 to move relatively to clamp the wool sleeve 10, and drives the feeding cylinder 33 to drive the feeding middle seat 31 to move, so that the wool sleeve 10 is sleeved on the mandrel 45, at the moment, the wool sleeve feeding mechanism can touch the feeding sensor 92, the stroke sensor 95 detects that the wool sleeve feeding mechanism is in place, and signals are sent to the controller 13.
If the condom feeding mechanism conveys the condom 10 in place, the front end of the condom 10 will abut against the cover plate 94, so that the cover plate 94 compresses the spring 941 and touches the feeding sensor 92, and the feeding sensor 92 will send a signal to the controller 13; if the sleeve 10 is not being transported in place, the controller 13 does not receive the signal from the feed sensor 92, and the controller 13 will drive the sleeve feed mechanism to release the sleeve 10 and retract, again grip and transport the sleeve 10.
The material sensor 91 detects a sleeve 10 and the feed sensor 92 detects that the sleeve 10 is in position and signals the controller 13. The controller 13 drives the clamp cylinder 35 to drive the clamp 34 to move so as to release the wool sleeve 10, and drives the feeding cylinder 33 to drive the feeding middle seat 31 to move back.
The sleeve feeding mechanism retreats, the controller 13 does not receive the signal sent by the stroke sensor 95, the controller 13 drives the mandrel motor 46 to drive the mandrel 45 to rotate, the mandrel 45 drives the sleeve 10 to rotate, and then the cutting cylinder 73 drives the cutting middle seat 71 to move so that the cutting knife 75 cuts the sleeve 10.
The controller 13 drives the cutting cylinder 73 to retract the cutting middle seat 71, drives the mandrel motor 46 to stop rotating so as to stop rotating the mandrel 45, then drives the mandrel cylinder 73 to retract the mandrel 45, and drives the blanking cylinder 81 to drive the blanking push rod 82 to move so as to push the cut hair sleeve 10 to the blanking opening 102.
This is repeated until the lowermost sleeve 10 is fed to the end of cutting.
When the lowermost wool sleeve 10 is conveyed to the position where cutting is finished, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P2 is retracted, after the wool sleeve 10 positioned between the horizontal plane P1 and the horizontal plane P2 falls to the bottom of the trough 111, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P2 extends, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P1 is retracted, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder 2 positioned on the horizontal plane P1 extends after the wool sleeve 10 positioned above the horizontal plane P1 falls.
While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents, and modifications which are not to be construed as being within the scope of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. Automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment is characterized in that: the device comprises a hair sleeve feeding mechanism, wherein the hair sleeve feeding mechanism comprises a clamp mechanism, the clamp mechanism comprises a clamp, a clamp seat and a clamp cylinder, the clamps are oppositely arranged and respectively arranged on the clamp seat, the clamp seat is respectively connected with a piston rod of the clamp cylinder, and the clamp cylinder drives the clamp to move relatively; the clamp is in a bracket shape, and a convex strip is arranged on the inner side of the clamp; the feeding device further comprises a feeding middle seat, a feeding sliding rail seat, a feeding cylinder and a feeding cylinder seat, wherein the feeding middle seat is connected with the feeding sliding rail, and the feeding sliding rail is in sliding connection with the feeding sliding rail seat; the piston rod of the feeding cylinder is connected with the feeding middle seat, the feeding cylinder drives the feeding middle seat to move, and the clamp cylinder is arranged on the feeding middle seat; the automatic wool sleeve cutting device further comprises a feeding base, wherein the feeding base is arranged on a rack of the automatic wool sleeve cutting device, and the feeding slide rail seat is arranged on the feeding base; the feeding cylinder is arranged on the frame;
the automatic wool sleeve cutting device comprises a machine frame, a machine table, a controller, a feeding mechanism, a mandrel mechanism, an adjusting mechanism, a jacking mechanism, a cutting mechanism, a discharging mechanism, a material sensing mechanism, a feeding sensing mechanism, a stroke sensing mechanism and a stroke limiting mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the machine frame of the automatic wool sleeve cutting device; the feeding mechanism comprises four feeding cylinders which are all connected with the controller; the piston rods of the feeding cylinders are all directed to the trough, and can extend between the two hair sleeves so as to separate the two hair sleeves at the bottommost part of the trough; the central axes of the piston rods of the two feeding cylinders are positioned on a horizontal plane P1, the central axes of the piston rods of the other two feeding cylinders are positioned on a horizontal plane P2, and the vertical distance between the horizontal plane P1 and the horizontal plane P2 is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the wool sleeve;
the wool sleeves to be cut are placed in the trough, and the piston rods of the feeding cylinders extend out to separate the two wool sleeves at the bottommost part of the trough; when the wool sleeve cutting machine works, after the lowermost wool sleeve is conveyed to the cutting end, a piston rod of a feeding cylinder positioned on a horizontal plane P2 is retracted, after the wool sleeve positioned between the horizontal plane P1 and the horizontal plane P2 falls to the bottom of a trough, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder positioned on the horizontal plane P2 extends out, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder positioned on the horizontal plane P1 is retracted, and after the wool sleeve positioned above the horizontal plane P1 falls, the piston rod of the feeding cylinder positioned on the horizontal plane P1 extends out;
the mandrel mechanism comprises a mandrel base, a mandrel main support, a mandrel sub support, a mandrel sliding rail seat, a mandrel cylinder seat, a mandrel and a mandrel motor, wherein the mandrel cylinder and the mandrel motor are connected with the controller; the mandrel base is fixed on the machine table, the mandrel slide rail is fixed on the mandrel base, the mandrel main support and the mandrel sub-support are respectively and fixedly connected with the mandrel slide rail seat, and the mandrel slide rail is in sliding connection with the mandrel slide rail seat;
the mandrel sub-support is arranged close to the blanking opening and is connected with the adjusting mechanism, and the mandrel sub-support can be driven to move through the adjusting mechanism;
the mandrel cylinder is arranged on the mandrel base through a mandrel cylinder seat, a piston rod of the mandrel cylinder is fixedly connected with the mandrel main support, and the mandrel cylinder drives the mandrel main support to move towards the direction of the wool sleeve feeding mechanism; the mandrel main support is provided with a mandrel bearing seat, the mandrel sub-support is provided with a mandrel guide cylinder, the mandrel is arranged on the mandrel main support and the mandrel sub-support through the mandrel guide cylinder and the mandrel bearing seat, and the mandrel can pass through the mandrel guide cylinder;
the mandrel motor is arranged on the mandrel main support, the output shaft of the mandrel motor is provided with a mandrel driving synchronous pulley, one end of the mandrel, which is close to the mandrel main support, is respectively provided with a mandrel driven synchronous pulley, and the mandrel driving synchronous pulley and the mandrel driven synchronous pulley are provided with mandrel synchronous belts; when the mandrel motor works, the mandrel driving synchronous pulley is driven to rotate by the rotation of the output shaft of the mandrel motor, and the mandrel driven synchronous pulley is driven to rotate by the mandrel synchronous belt, so that the mandrel is driven to rotate; the jacking mechanism is arranged at the front end of the mandrel to ensure the connection force between the mandrel and the wool sleeve and avoid the slipping between the mandrel and the wool sleeve; the jacking mechanism comprises jacking blocks, elastic pieces and fixing pins, wherein the front end of the mandrel is provided with slotted holes and fixing holes, the fixing holes are communicated with the slotted holes and are mutually perpendicular, the jacking blocks are arranged in the slotted holes, the elastic pieces are arranged between the jacking blocks, and the fixing pins are arranged in the fixing holes to limit the jacking blocks from being capable of falling out of the slotted holes;
one side of the top block is provided with an arc-shaped position, two ends of the top block, which are positioned at the arc-shaped position, are respectively provided with a buckling part, one buckling part is arranged at the outer side, and the other buckling part is arranged at the inner side; the top blocks are buckled through the buckling parts, so that the top blocks cannot be separated; an elastic piece is arranged between the jacking blocks and is arranged in the arc-shaped position, pushing force is applied to the jacking blocks through the elastic piece, so that the jacking blocks are kept to be ejected out of the slotted holes, and the fixing pins are inserted into the fixing holes and penetrate through the arc-shaped position, so that the jacking blocks cannot be ejected out of the slotted holes.
CN201911019004.3A 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment Active CN110640824B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201911019004.3A CN110640824B (en) 2019-10-24 2019-10-24 Automatic wool sleeve cutting equipment

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CN110640824A CN110640824A (en) 2020-01-03
CN110640824B true CN110640824B (en) 2023-12-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2808381Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-08-23 王胜聪 Pipe cutter structure
CN101372054A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-25 上海沪南带锯床有限公司 Feeding mechanism
CN201940857U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-24 深圳市鹏桑普太阳能股份有限公司 Fixed length charging mechanism of a pipe non-scrap blanking machine of a solar energy flat collector
CN201950514U (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-08-31 东昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Clamping and feeding device for metal tube cutting device
CN104175349A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Pipe cutting machine with rotary machine head

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2808381Y (en) * 2005-07-28 2006-08-23 王胜聪 Pipe cutter structure
CN101372054A (en) * 2007-08-22 2009-02-25 上海沪南带锯床有限公司 Feeding mechanism
CN201940857U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-08-24 深圳市鹏桑普太阳能股份有限公司 Fixed length charging mechanism of a pipe non-scrap blanking machine of a solar energy flat collector
CN201950514U (en) * 2010-12-16 2011-08-31 东昌电机(深圳)有限公司 Clamping and feeding device for metal tube cutting device
CN104175349A (en) * 2014-08-12 2014-12-03 浙江永强集团股份有限公司 Pipe cutting machine with rotary machine head

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