CN110639678A - Cone type movable crushing station - Google Patents

Cone type movable crushing station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110639678A
CN110639678A CN201910921076.0A CN201910921076A CN110639678A CN 110639678 A CN110639678 A CN 110639678A CN 201910921076 A CN201910921076 A CN 201910921076A CN 110639678 A CN110639678 A CN 110639678A
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China
Prior art keywords
cone
main shaft
crushing station
station
chassis frame
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Pending
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CN201910921076.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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张山
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910921076.0A priority Critical patent/CN110639678A/en
Publication of CN110639678A publication Critical patent/CN110639678A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C21/00Disintegrating plant with or without drying of the material
    • B02C21/02Transportable disintegrating plant
    • B02C21/026Transportable disintegrating plant self-propelled
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2/00Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers
    • B02C2/02Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved
    • B02C2/04Crushing or disintegrating by gyratory or cone crushers eccentrically moved with vertical axis

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a conical movable crushing station, which comprises a tractor and a crushing station drawn by the tractor, wherein the crushing station consists of a control part, a crusher, a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism which are arranged on a chassis frame. For fixed crushing equipment, this broken station of circular cone formula removal can satisfy various operational environment demands, realizes quick convenient motor-driven transfer, has left out loaded down with trivial details installation matched stack process. Be equipped with conveying mechanism, this conveying mechanism during operation can fold and open and flat to can one hundred eighty degrees rotations, retrench the structure for the mode of crushing equipment's many conveyer belts combination in the past, it is more nimble convenient to the transmission of material. The main shaft is in a conical shaft structure form, the self-loading capacity of the main shaft is better than that of a stepped shaft when the main shaft is impacted by external force, the shaft breakage probability during working is reduced to a certain extent, and the durability is improved.

Description

Cone type movable crushing station
Technical Field
The invention relates to a lump material crushing device, in particular to a cone type movable crushing station for a mine.
Background
At present, crushing equipment used in mines is mostly fixed, is complex to install, has long period and large occupied area, can not meet various working environment requirements, can not transfer quickly and conveniently, needs to pile again in the installation process each time, builds a platform, is complex to install and use, is high in cost, is easy to generate secondary pollution such as noise and dust, and has heavy influence on the surrounding environment in the process.
Therefore, the mobile crushing station is produced by the way, is mainly used for processing materials which are frequently required to be moved by various industrial departments, particularly for the operation of flowable stone materials such as highways, railways, hydroelectric engineering and the like, and can adopt various configuration forms by users according to the types and scales of processing raw materials and the requirements of finished materials. The unit equipment installation concept is an integrated grouping operation mode, the complex site infrastructure and auxiliary facility installation operation of split components is eliminated, and the material and working hour consumption is reduced.
The production and manufacturing technology of the mobile crushing station is mature day by day, but the mobile crushing station in the prior art needs to adopt a multi-conveyor-belt combination mode to complete the transmission of materials, needs two or more than two conveyor belts to send the materials into a screening device for screening or feed the materials outwards, and has a complex structure and a large volume. In addition, the reliability of the structure of the apparatus is to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cone type movable crushing station which can move in a long distance and flexibly move in a small range under the condition of no tractor and is reasonable and reliable in structure.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a broken station of circular cone formula removal, includes tractor and the broken station that pulls thereof, broken station comprises control part, breaker, feed mechanism and the conveying mechanism who installs on the chassis frame, the breaker includes the organism, locates the organism and be used for garrulous circular cone mechanism in the material and drive circular cone mechanism's motor, the top of organism is equipped with the feed inlet, and the organism orientation the lateral part of the tail end of chassis frame is equipped with the discharge gate, feed mechanism locate chassis frame middle part position with the feed inlet intercommunication, conveying mechanism locate the tail end of chassis frame with the discharge gate intercommunication.
As a further elaboration of the invention:
in the technical scheme, the conical mechanism comprises a main shaft, a movable cone lining plate, a fixed cone lining plate, a material scattering disc, a transmission part, a small cone gear, a large cone gear, a horizontal shaft, a main belt wheel and an eccentric sleeve, wherein the motor is connected with the movable cone and the movable cone lining plate in a driving mode and rotates eccentrically around the main shaft;
the motor is in driving connection with the main belt wheel through the driving part, the main belt wheel drives the horizontal shaft to be in driving connection with the small bevel gear, the small bevel gear is meshed with the large bevel gear, and the large bevel gear is connected with the eccentric sleeve sleeved on the main shaft.
In the technical scheme, the movable cone is arranged in the middle of the main shaft.
In the above technical solution, the bulk material tray is connected to a top end of the main shaft.
In the above technical solution, the main shaft is a tapered shaft.
In the technical scheme, an adjusting device is arranged between the chassis frame and the feeding mechanism, and the top end of the feeding mechanism is a rotating end.
In the technical scheme, the conveying mechanism is of a folding structure and is movably arranged at the tail end of the chassis frame through the rotary table device.
In the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism includes a plurality of rigid members connected together by a hinge device, and the rigid members rotate around the hinge device.
Further, the number of the rigid members is 2-8.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: for fixed crushing equipment, this broken station of circular cone formula removal can satisfy various operational environment demands, realizes quick convenient motor-driven transfer, has left out loaded down with trivial details installation matched stack process. Be equipped with conveying mechanism, this conveying mechanism during operation can fold and open and flat to can one hundred eighty degrees rotations, retrench the structure for the mode of crushing equipment's many conveyer belts combination in the past, it is more nimble convenient to the transmission of material. The main shaft is in a conical shaft structure form, the self-loading capacity of the main shaft is better than that of a stepped shaft when the main shaft is impacted by external force, the shaft breakage probability during working is reduced to a certain extent, and the durability is improved.
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the self-contained structure of the cone type mobile crushing station of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a self-contained structure of the other operating form of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the crusher of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in the following description with reference to specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings, wherein the details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but it is apparent that the present invention can be embodied in many other forms different from the description herein, and one skilled in the art can make similar generalizations and deductions based on the practical application without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore, the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the contents of this specific embodiment.
Specifically, the present invention proposes the following specific examples:
referring to fig. 1 to 3, the cone-type mobile crushing station provided in this embodiment includes a tractor 100 and a crushing station towed by the tractor 100, and the tractor 100 and the crushing station adopt a detachable connection structure, so that after the crushing station arrives at a work site, a self-configured hydraulic support leg 2001 is laid down to be fixed, and further, the crushing station can independently work. The crushing station comprises a control part 1, a crusher 2, a feeding mechanism 3 and a conveying mechanism 4 which are installed on a chassis frame 200, wherein the crusher 2 comprises a machine body 21, and a motor 24 which is arranged in the machine body 21 and used for crushing a conical mechanism 23 in a material and driving the conical mechanism 23, a feeding hole 22 is formed in the top of the machine body 21, the machine body 21 faces towards the side part of the tail end of the chassis frame 200 and is provided with a discharging hole 26, the feeding mechanism 3 is arranged in the middle of the chassis frame 200 and communicated with the feeding hole 22, and the conveying mechanism 4 is arranged at the tail end of the chassis frame 200 and communicated with the discharging hole 26. The crusher 2 is a cone crusher 2, when the crusher works, the cone mechanism 23 performs eccentric gyratory motion in a cone cavity in the shell, ores or rocks with various hardness are crushed by continuous crushing action, the working efficiency is higher than that of the jaw crusher 2, and the crusher is suitable for medium crushing operation. Wherein, the feeding mechanism 3 can adjust the preset position when working, and the conveying mechanism 4 is arranged on the rotary table 41 and can rotate and adjust automatically according to the feeding landing point.
As a further elaboration of the invention:
referring to fig. 3, the conical mechanism 23 of the present embodiment includes a main shaft 231, a moving cone 232, a moving cone lining plate 233, a fixed cone lining plate 234, a bulk material tray 235, a transmission member, a small cone gear 236, a large cone gear 237, a horizontal shaft 238, a main belt pulley, and an eccentric sleeve 239, wherein the motor 24 is drivingly connected with the moving cone 232 and the moving cone lining plate 233 to perform eccentric rotation around the main shaft 231, the fixed cone lining plate 234 is located at a peripheral position of the moving cone lining plate 233, and the bulk material tray 235 is located at a top end of the moving cone 232. The motor 24 is connected with the primary pulley through the driving of the transmission member, the primary pulley drives the horizontal shaft 238 to be connected with the small bevel gear 236 in a driving manner, the small bevel gear 236 is meshed with the large bevel gear 237, and the large bevel gear is connected with the eccentric sleeve 239 sleeved on the main shaft 231. When the material crusher is in a working state, the movable cone 232 performs rotary oscillating motion under the driving action of the eccentric sleeve 239, materials between the movable cone 232 and the fixed cone lining plate 234 are extruded and rubbed, the materials are subjected to acting forces in multiple directions according to a laminating theory, are crushed and polished according to self textures to form stable stone particles, fall from a rotary oscillating gap of a crushing wall according to the discharging requirement, and other materials are continuously crushed until the requirements are met.
The movable cone 232 of the present embodiment is disposed at the middle position of the main shaft 231, and the bulk material tray 235 is connected to the top end of the main shaft 231. In a design concept of the invention, the bottom end of the main shaft 231 is movably connected with a jacking hydraulic cylinder 25, and the jacking hydraulic cylinder 25 is arranged to lift the movable cone 232 by the jacking hydraulic cylinder 25 when uncrushable objects such as metal blocks and the like fall into the crusher 2, so as to play roles in discharge port adjustment, iron passing protection, repeated rising and falling and removal of blocked ores. Is designed as an insurance.
The spindle 231 of this embodiment is a tapered spindle, and compared to the stepped spindle 231, the spindle is prone to stress concentration at the change position of each cross section, and is prone to fracture during overload, so that the tapered spindle has better strength, and the overall durability is improved.
In the above technical solution, the chassis frame 200 of this embodiment is provided with an adjusting device (not shown) corresponding to the position of the feeding mechanism 3, the adjusting device is preferably a hydraulic telescopic cylinder or a multi-link device, the top end of the feeding mechanism 3 is movably connected to the position of the feeding port 22, the other end is a free end, and when the chassis frame works, the feeding mechanism 3 is automatically adjusted to a predetermined position through the hydraulic telescopic cylinder or the multi-link device.
In the above technical solution, the conveying mechanism 4 of this embodiment is a folding structure, and the conveying mechanism 4 is movably disposed at the tail end of the chassis frame 200 through the turntable 41 and the device 41; the flexibility of discharging is greatly enhanced, and the conveying mechanism 4 is preferably a conveying belt mechanism. The conveyor 4 comprises a plurality of sections of rigid members connected together by hinges about which the rigid members rotate. The conveying mechanism 4 further comprises a support frame 42, and the support frame 42 is used for mounting and fixing the discharge port 26 and positioning a rigid member 44 at the tail end of the conveying mechanism 4. The design enables the conveying mechanism 4 to be automatically folded under the control of a hydraulic system and an electric control system, so that the discharging conveying is convenient, and the rotating angle and the discharging landing point position are changed. When the machine is stopped and folded, the transportation is convenient.
Further, in order to be suitable for different application environments and requirements, the number of the rigid members is 2-8. Preferably 3 segments in this embodiment, comprising a first segment rigid member 42, a middle segment rigid member 43 and a terminal rigid member 44, wherein the structural length dimension of the terminal rigid member 44 is greater than the length dimensions of the first segment rigid member 42 and the middle segment rigid member 43.
As shown in fig. 3, in this embodiment, the turntable 41 is disposed at the rear end of the chassis frame 200, one end of the first rigid member 42 is connected to the turntable 41, and the conveying mechanism 4 rotates around the turntable 41 by a rotation angle of one hundred eighty degrees from left to right, so as to further enhance the flexibility of discharge conveying.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the applications listed in the description and the embodiments, which are fully applicable in a variety of fields of endeavor to which the invention pertains, and further modifications may readily be made by those skilled in the art, it being understood that the invention is not limited to the details shown and described herein without departing from the general concepts defined by the claims and the equivalents thereof.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a broken station of circular cone formula removal, includes tractor and the broken station that pulls thereof, broken station comprises control part, breaker, feed mechanism and the conveying mechanism who installs on the chassis frame, its characterized in that, the breaker includes the organism, locates the organism and be used for garrulous circular cone mechanism in the material and drive circular cone mechanism's motor, the top of organism is equipped with the feed inlet, and the organism orientation the lateral part of the tail end of chassis frame is equipped with the discharge gate, feed mechanism locate chassis frame middle part position with the feed inlet intercommunication, conveying mechanism locate the tail end of chassis frame with the discharge gate intercommunication.
2. The cone type mobile crushing station of claim 1, wherein the cone mechanism comprises a main shaft, a movable cone lining plate, a fixed cone lining plate, a material scattering plate, a transmission part, a small cone gear, a large cone gear, a horizontal shaft, a main belt wheel and an eccentric sleeve, the motor is in driving connection with the movable cone and the movable cone lining plate to perform eccentric rotation motion around the main shaft, the fixed cone lining plate is located at the peripheral position of the movable cone lining plate, and the material scattering plate is arranged at the top end of the movable cone;
the motor is in driving connection with the main belt wheel through the driving part, the main belt wheel drives the horizontal shaft to be in driving connection with the small bevel gear, the small bevel gear is meshed with the large bevel gear, and the large bevel gear is connected with the eccentric sleeve sleeved on the main shaft.
3. The cone type mobile crushing station of claim 2 wherein the mobile cone is located in the middle of the main shaft.
4. The cone mobile crushing station of claim 3 wherein the bulk bin is attached to the top end of the main shaft.
5. The cone mobile crushing station of claim 3 wherein the main shaft is a conical shaft.
6. The cone type mobile crushing station of claim 1 wherein an adjusting device is provided between the chassis frame and the feeding mechanism, and the top end of the feeding mechanism is a rotating end.
7. The cone type mobile crushing station of claim 1 wherein the conveying mechanism is a folding structure and is movably arranged at the tail end of the chassis frame through a turntable device.
8. The cone type mobile crushing station of claim 7 wherein the conveyor mechanism comprises a plurality of sections of rigid members connected together, the rigid members being connected by a hinge means about which the rigid members rotate.
9. The cone type mobile crushing station of claim 8 wherein the number of rigid members is 2 to 8 segments.
CN201910921076.0A 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Cone type movable crushing station Pending CN110639678A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910921076.0A CN110639678A (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Cone type movable crushing station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910921076.0A CN110639678A (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Cone type movable crushing station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110639678A true CN110639678A (en) 2020-01-03

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910921076.0A Pending CN110639678A (en) 2019-09-26 2019-09-26 Cone type movable crushing station

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CN (1) CN110639678A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0203026A2 (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-26 Rexnord Inc. Rock crusher including improved feeder control
JPH06156664A (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-06-03 Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd Traction type relay conveyor
US20150076259A1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2015-03-19 Metso Minerals, Inc. System and method for monitoring and controlling a crusher, a crusher and a method for adjusting a crusher
CN205216929U (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-05-11 杨兵 Gyratory breaker
CN108176438A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-19 杭州海兴机械有限公司 Mobile crushing station
CN108940546A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-07 郑州山川重工有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted removable Crushing Station
CN211134244U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-07-31 张山 Cone type movable crushing station

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0203026A2 (en) * 1985-05-17 1986-11-26 Rexnord Inc. Rock crusher including improved feeder control
JPH06156664A (en) * 1992-07-28 1994-06-03 Mitsui Miike Mach Co Ltd Traction type relay conveyor
US20150076259A1 (en) * 2012-04-12 2015-03-19 Metso Minerals, Inc. System and method for monitoring and controlling a crusher, a crusher and a method for adjusting a crusher
CN205216929U (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-05-11 杨兵 Gyratory breaker
CN108176438A (en) * 2018-01-31 2018-06-19 杭州海兴机械有限公司 Mobile crushing station
CN108940546A (en) * 2018-08-31 2018-12-07 郑州山川重工有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted removable Crushing Station
CN211134244U (en) * 2019-09-26 2020-07-31 张山 Cone type movable crushing station

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