CN110635965B - IPv6 network quality monitoring method, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
IPv6 network quality monitoring method, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0823—Errors, e.g. transmission errors
- H04L43/0829—Packet loss
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/08—Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
- H04L43/0852—Delays
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/10—Active monitoring, e.g. heartbeat, ping or trace-route
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L43/00—Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
- H04L43/50—Testing arrangements
Abstract
The application relates to an IPv6 network quality monitoring method, equipment and a storage medium, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving dial testing tasks through a plurality of on-line terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, wherein the dial testing tasks comprise network layer dial testing tasks and application layer dial testing tasks, and the application layer dial testing tasks comprise the following steps through an IPv6 network: webpage access, file downloading or video playing; responding to the dial testing task, simulating and operating corresponding IPv6 service and obtaining corresponding dial testing data through the plurality of network terminal devices, wherein the dial testing data comprise: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: index data of webpage access, index data of file downloading and index data of video playing; and sending dial testing data through the plurality of online terminal devices. According to the method and the device, index data of a network layer and an application layer of the IPv6 network of the operator can be transversely monitored, and the quality of the IPv6 network can be more truly evaluated.
Description
Technical Field
The present application relates to the technical field of IPv6(Internet Protocol Version 6) network quality monitoring, and in particular, to an IPv6 network quality monitoring method, device, and storage medium.
Background
In the related technology, the availability and the fault of the IPv6 network are judged and positioned by taking network connectivity, link tracking, protocol message parameter analysis as a basis mainly through the modes of Ping, route tracking (TraceRoute), traffic analysis and the like.
One technical solution in the related art is to detect whether a communication channel and a device are normal and network performance by using Ping technology. And the node A sends an ICMPv6 message to the network node B to judge whether the channel is normal or not, and calculates the time delay between the two nodes to confirm the network performance.
Another technical solution in the related art is to detect a link by using a TraceRoute (TraceRoute) technique. An increment message is sent to a network node B through a network node A, and each hop of network nodes which receive the increment message through the hop limit in the increment message returns an ICMPv6(Internet Control management Protocol Version 6, namely Internet Control information Protocol Version six) overtime message to the network node which initiates tracking. The method is mainly used for tracking fault points.
In another technical solution of the related art, a protocol message is captured by using a traffic analysis technique, and an operation state of a network protocol is evaluated by analyzing a performance parameter and an availability parameter. The performance parameters comprise: message transmission delay, message transmission delay variation, and message transmission throughput; the availability parameters include: success rate of connection establishment and success rate of service.
The inventor of the present application finds that the Ping technology and the TraceRoute technology (TraceRoute) can only detect the reachability and performance of an IP layer in a network, and cannot detect the conditions of an application layer in the network, such as file downloading, page access, and live broadcast services. The traffic analysis technology is to analyze a message protocol by deploying an acquirer on a convergence switch or a router node, and the method cannot analyze and provide an effective index system from the perspective of a real user. On the other hand, compared data among operators is lacked, the operators pay attention to the IPv6 network quality of the operators, and meanwhile pay attention to benchmarking analysis among the operators and other operators, and the basis for improving the overall competitiveness is provided. The multidimensional analysis mode cannot be provided by the current technical means.
Disclosure of Invention
To solve the above technical problem or at least partially solve the above technical problem, the present application provides an IPv6 network quality monitoring method, apparatus, and storage medium.
In a first aspect, the present application provides a method for monitoring IPv6 network quality, including: sending dial testing tasks to a plurality of network terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, wherein the dial testing tasks comprise network layer dial testing tasks and application layer dial testing tasks, and the application layer dial testing tasks comprise the following steps of through an IPv6 network: at least one or any combination of webpage access, file downloading or video playing; receiving dial testing data sent by the plurality of network terminal devices after responding to the dial testing tasks and simulating to run corresponding IPv6 services, wherein the dial testing data comprise: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: at least one or any combination of index data of webpage access, index data of file downloading and index data of video playing.
In some embodiments, the index data of the web page access includes: at least one or any combination of first screen time, page availability, total loading time of page elements, link establishment time or DNS time; and/or the index data downloaded by the file comprises: at least one or any combination of total download time, download speed or download availability; and/or the index data of the video playing comprises: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the network layer dial test task includes: ping and/or route tracing, wherein the ping index data comprises packet loss rate and delay, and/or the route tracing index data comprises route hop count, network delay and route process.
In some embodiments, before sending the dial-up test task to a plurality of network terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, the method further includes: accessing a terminal device database, wherein the terminal device database records: the identification of the on-network terminal equipment, the IPv6 network operator to which the on-network terminal equipment belongs and the area where the on-network terminal equipment is located; and selecting a plurality of online terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators from the terminal device database to receive dial testing tasks, wherein the plurality of online terminals are in the same region or different regions.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for monitoring IPv6 network quality, including: receiving dial testing tasks through a plurality of network terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, wherein the dial testing tasks comprise network layer dial testing tasks and application layer dial testing tasks, and the application layer dial testing tasks comprise the following steps through an IPv6 network: at least one or any combination of webpage access, file downloading or video playing; responding to the dial testing task, simulating and operating a corresponding IPv6 service and acquiring corresponding dial testing data through the plurality of online terminal devices, wherein the dial testing data comprise: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: at least one or any combination of index data accessed by the webpage, index data downloaded by the file and index data played by the video; and sending dial testing data through the plurality of online terminal devices.
In some embodiments, in response to the dial testing task, the simulating and running a corresponding IPv6 service and acquiring corresponding dial testing data through the plurality of network-connected terminal devices includes: responding to the dial-up test task, through the plurality of online terminal devices, calling an embedded browser kernel to access a webpage by using an IPv6 network and acquiring index data of webpage access; and/or playing the online video by calling an embedded player and using an IPv6 network and acquiring index data of video playing; and/or downloading the file by calling the embedded browser kernel by using an IPv6 network and acquiring index data of the file downloading.
In some embodiments, the index data of the web page access includes: at least one or any combination of first screen time, page availability, total loading time of page elements, link establishment time or DNS time; and/or file-downloaded metric data, including: at least one or any combination of total download time, download speed, or download availability; and/or index data of video playing, comprising: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, multiple networked terminal devices are in the same region or in different regions.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a terminal device, including: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the computer program when executed by the processor performs the steps of any of the IPv6 network quality monitoring methods described above in this application.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides a computer readable storage medium having stored thereon an IPv6 network quality monitoring program, which when executed by a processor, implements the steps of any of the IPv6 network quality monitoring methods as described above in this application.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a computing node, comprising: a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor; the computer program when executed by a processor performs the steps of any of the IPv6 network quality monitoring methods described above herein.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application has the following advantages:
according to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the dial testing task is executed on the network terminal equipment, and the related index data is obtained, so that the index data can reflect the actual use condition of the IPv6 network more truly. And the dial testing task comprises a network layer dial testing task and an application layer dial testing task, so that the IPv6 network quality is evaluated from two dimensions of a network link and application experience. And moreover, dial testing data is acquired through the online terminals of a plurality of operators, so that the IPv6 network quality of the plurality of operators is transversely evaluated. In summary, the method provided by the embodiment of the application realizes the transverse detection of the index data of the network layer and the application layer of the IPv6 network of the operator, and more truly evaluates the quality of the IPv6 network.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments or technical solutions in the prior art of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic system structure diagram of an implementation manner of an IPv6 network quality monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a hardware schematic diagram of an implementation manner of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 3 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of an implementation manner of an IPv6 network quality monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a graphical user interface of one implementation of an IPv6 network quality monitoring configuration provided by an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 5 is a block diagram illustrating a structure of another embodiment of an IPv6 network quality monitoring system according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of an implementation manner of an IPv6 network quality monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 7 is a flowchart of another implementation of an IPv6 network quality monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In the following description, suffixes such as "module", "part", or "unit" used to represent elements are used only for facilitating the explanation of the present invention, and have no specific meaning by themselves. Thus, "module", "component" or "unit" may be used mixedly.
Referring to fig. 1, an IPv6 network quality monitoring system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application includes: terminal device 10, server 20, IPv6 network 30, Internet (Internet)40, and Internet service source station 50. The terminal device 10 communicates using an IPv6 protocol or an IPv6 protocol and an IPv4 protocol. IPv6 network 30 includes: operator broadband access networks, metropolitan area networks, and provincial trunk networks. The internet service source station 50 provides internet services including, but not limited to, web access, file downloading, and video playback (live or on demand).
The server 20 is a device or a server cluster system providing computing services, which is not limited in this embodiment. The server 20 and the terminal device 10 may communicate with each other through the IPv6 network 30 or the Internet 40 to transmit data information. The server 20 is constituted by a processor, a hard disk, a memory, a system bus, and the like.
In this embodiment, the terminal device 10 is an on-network terminal device, is registered with an operator, and uses a service provided by the operator, thereby more realistically representing the quality of a network.
The terminal device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes a mobile terminal such as a tablet computer and a smart phone, and a desktop computer device such as a Personal Computer (PC) and an MAC (personal computer of apple inc.). The terminal device 10 provided in the embodiment of the present invention may include: a Radio Frequency (RF) unit, a WiFi module, an audio output unit, an a/V (audio/video) input unit, a sensor, a display unit, a user input unit, an interface unit, a memory, a processor, and a power supply.
Referring to fig. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a terminal device 10 for implementing various embodiments of the present invention, the terminal device 10 may include: an RF (Radio Frequency) unit 11; a WiFi module 12; an audio output unit 13; an a/V (audio/video) input unit 14 for receiving an audio or video signal; a sensor 15; a display unit 16 for displaying information input by the user or information provided to the user. A user input unit 17 for receiving input numeric or character information and generating key signal input related to user setting and function control of the wearable device; interface unit 18, memory 19, processor 110, and power supply 111. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terminal device configuration shown in fig. 2 does not constitute a limitation of the terminal device, and that the terminal device may include more or fewer components than shown, or combine certain components, or a different arrangement of components.
The radio frequency unit 11 may also communicate with a network and other devices through wireless communication, and specifically may include: the communication with the server in the network system is through wireless communication, for example, file resources, such as application programs, can be downloaded from the server through wireless communication. The wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol including, but not limited to, GSM (global system for mobile communications), GPRS (general packet radio service), CDMA2000 (code division multiple access 2000), WCDMA (wideband code division multiple access), TD-SCDMA (time division synchronous code division multiple access), FDD-LTE (frequency division duplex long term evolution), TDD-LTE (time division duplex long term evolution), and the like.
The interface unit 18 serves as an interface through which at least one external device is connected to the terminal apparatus 10. For example, the external devices may include wired or wireless headset ports, wired or wireless data ports, memory card ports, audio input/output (I/O) ports, video I/O ports, earphone ports, and so forth. The interface unit 18 may be used to receive input from external devices and transmit the received input to one or more elements within the terminal apparatus 10 or may be used to transmit data between the terminal apparatus 10 and external devices.
The memory 19 may be used to store software programs as well as various data. The memory 19 may mainly include a program storage area and a data storage area, wherein the program storage area may store an operating system, an application program required by at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may store data (such as audio data, a phonebook, etc.) created according to the use of the cellular phone, and the like. Further, the memory 19 may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
The processor 110 is a control center, connects various parts of the entire terminal device by various interfaces and lines, and performs various functions of the terminal device and processes data by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 19 and calling data stored in the memory 19, thereby performing overall monitoring of the terminal device. Processor 110 may include one or more processing units.
Referring to fig. 3, a block diagram of an IPv6 network quality monitoring system 21 according to an embodiment of the present invention is provided. Referring to fig. 3, the IPv6 network quality monitoring system 21 includes: a configuration module 210, a database 211, a monitoring module 212, and a data analysis module 213.
A configuration module 210, configured to configure an IPv6 network quality monitoring policy, in some embodiments, the IPv6 network quality monitoring policy includes: monitoring time, monitoring task, monitoring range and the like. The monitoring time may be configured to perform monitoring periodically, perform monitoring at a certain time point or a certain time period, perform monitoring when a set monitoring condition is met, or trigger monitoring in response to a user operation, and the like, which is not limited in this embodiment. The monitoring tasks may include network layer monitoring and/or application layer monitoring, and may also be configured to monitor dial testing tasks used by the monitoring (e.g., network layer dial testing tasks such as ping or route tracking, application layer dial testing tasks such as web page access, file downloading, or video playing), index data of the dial testing tasks, and the like. The monitoring range may include, but is not limited to, a range of IPv6 network operators (e.g., may be configured to monitor one or more operators' IPv6 networks), and a regional range (e.g., may be configured to monitor one or more cities, one or more provinces, etc.). In some embodiments, IPv6 of multiple operators is monitored to compare operators.
In certain embodiments, the configuration module 210 includes a graphical user interface element (not shown) configured to display interactive visual graphical elements including radio boxes, check boxes, drop down menus, text boxes, and the like. The operator configures the IPv6 network quality monitoring policy through interactive visualization graphical elements.
In some embodiments, the metrics data for web page access may include, but is not limited to: at least one of a first screen time, page availability, page element total load time, link setup time, or DNS time, or any combination thereof. The metric data for the file download may include, but is not limited to: at least one of total download time, download speed, or download availability, or any combination thereof. The index data for video playback may include, but is not limited to: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the network layer dial test task may include, but is not limited to: ping and/or route tracing, wherein the ping index data may include packet loss rate, delay time, and the like. The index data of the route trace may include route hop count, network delay, route process, and the like.
Referring to fig. 4, a graphical user interface of at least one embodiment of a server according to the present application is illustrated, and an IPv6 network quality monitoring policy configuration according to the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 4. In at least one embodiment, the graphical user interface 400 includes: an operator configuration area 401, a terminal device configuration area 402, a monitoring opportunity configuration area 403, a monitoring task configuration area 404, and a monitoring location configuration area 405.
Referring to fig. 4, the operator configuration area 401 includes: operator options (operator a, operator B, and operator C in fig. 4, but not limited thereto). In some embodiments the operator option is a "radio box" configured to select one operator from a plurality of operators. In other embodiments, the operator option is a "checkbox" configured to select one or more operators from a plurality of operators.
Referring to fig. 4, the terminal device configuration area 402 includes terminal device type options, which are, but not limited to, a mobile terminal 4021 and a personal computer 4022 in fig. 4. In some embodiments the terminal device type option is a "radio box" configured to select one operator from a plurality of operators. In other embodiments the end device type option is a "checkbox". In some embodiments, multiple types of terminal devices are selected. In some embodiments, the type of network comprising the mobile terminal 4021, such as 4G, WiFi.
Referring to fig. 4, the monitoring opportunity allocation region 403 includes, but is not limited to: a time control 4031 for setting task execution time; the repeat of task execution option 4032, in fig. 4 is a "radio box". One or more monitoring execution time periods or points in time are set through the time space 4031, and the execution period (or called execution frequency, monitoring frequency) of the monitoring task is set through the repetition option 4032 (e.g., every 1 minute, every 10 minutes, every 1 hour, every day, every weekday, every week, etc., without limitation).
Referring to fig. 4, the monitoring task configuration area 404 includes: task type and task name, etc. In fig. 4, a network layer dial test task 4041 and an application layer dial test task 4042 are shown. The application layer dial test task 4041 includes web page access, file downloading, video playing, or the like. The network layer dial test task 4042 includes ping and/or route tracing.
Referring to fig. 4, the monitoring position allocation region 405 includes a region 1, a region 2, a region 3, and a region n. In certain embodiments, the area is a city. In other embodiments, the region is a province. In some embodiments, the region includes a city and a province. In certain embodiments, multiple regions are selected for monitoring. In other embodiments, a single region is selected for monitoring. It should be appreciated that in other embodiments, the monitoring location configuration area 405 may be selected in multiple levels, such as selecting one or more provinces and one or more cities under which the one or more provinces belong. As one example, province cities of a plurality of provinces are selected for monitoring comparison.
It should be understood that fig. 4 only combines the graphical user interface of the IPv6 network quality monitoring policy configuration method according to some embodiments, and the other IPv6 network quality monitoring policy configuration methods and their graphical user interfaces are not described in detail herein.
The database 211 records data such as an identifier of the network terminal device 10, an IPv6 network operator to which the network terminal device 10 belongs, and a region in which the network terminal device 10 is located. In the present embodiment, the on-line terminal device 10 is used as a dial test node. The on-network terminal device 10 is an on-network terminal device 10 that is registered with an operator and communicates using the operator network.
And the monitoring module 212 is configured to send a dial test task to the on-network terminal device 10, and receive dial test data sent by the on-network terminal device 10 in response to the dial test task. In the embodiment, in order to obtain the quality of the IPv6 network, the dial testing task includes a network layer dial testing task and an application layer dial testing task.
In at least one embodiment, the application layer dial testing tasks may include, but are not limited to, web page access, file download, video playback, or the like. In the dial test data, the index data of the webpage page access may include but is not limited to: at least one or any combination of first screen time, page availability, total loading time of page elements, link establishment time or DNS time; the metric data for the file download may include, but is not limited to: at least one of total download time, download speed or download availability or any combination thereof; the index data for video playback may include, but is not limited to: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
In at least one embodiment, the network layer dial test tasks may include, but are not limited to: ping and/or route tracing, wherein the ping index data may include packet loss rate, delay time, and the like. The index data of the route trace may include route hop count, network delay, route process, and the like.
In some embodiments, the monitoring module 212 is configured to send a message including the dial test task name to be received at the terminal device 10. In some embodiments, the message includes parameters of the dial testing task, such as execution timing information of the dial testing task, index data indication of the dial testing task, and the like. In at least one embodiment, the message includes execution timing information of the dial testing task, including an execution time, a time period, a repetition period, and the like of the dial testing task. In at least one embodiment, the message further includes a dial testing data parameter for indicating index data collected by the dial testing task. In some embodiments, the dial testing data parameter includes a name of one or more indicator data of the dial testing task.
In some embodiments, the parameters of the web page access include one or more web page addresses, number of task executions of the web page access, and the like. In some embodiments, the parameters for video playback include one or more network video links or other identifications requesting playback of the video. In some embodiments, the parameters for file download include a file download network link.
In at least one embodiment, monitoring module 212 is configured to broadcast a message of a dial test task to a plurality of terminal devices 10. In some embodiments, the monitoring module 212 is configured to unicast or multicast the message of the dial-up test task to the plurality of end count devices 10, respectively.
A data analysis module 213, configured to analyze the dial-up test data received through the monitoring module 212. In this embodiment, in order to comprehensively analyze from multiple dimensions, the data analysis module 213 associates the received index data with identifiers of different dimensions, where the association identifiers include: the index data belongs to the name of the dial testing task, the operator, the region (also called as the area), the IPv6/IPv4 address, the type of the terminal device and the like. And aggregating according to the dial testing task name, the operator, the region, the IPv6/IPv4 address, the terminal equipment type and the like. And displaying the aggregation result in a visual interface mode. In the embodiment, multiple operators, multiple regions, network layer dial testing tasks, application layer dial testing tasks, multiple types of terminal devices, network types of terminal devices, and the like are used for combined analysis of the IPv6 network quality.
Fig. 5 is a block diagram of an IPv6 network quality monitoring system 112 according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which the system is an IPv6 network quality monitoring system. Referring to fig. 5, the IPv6 network quality monitoring system 112 includes: the system comprises a task receiving module 1120, a plurality of task executing modules 1121, a plurality of index data acquiring modules 1122, and a data sending module 1123.
And a task receiving module 1120, configured to receive the dial testing task sent by the server 20. In this embodiment, in order to obtain the quality of the IPv6 network, the dial testing task includes a network layer dial testing task and an application layer dial testing task. The application layer dial testing task may include, but is not limited to, web page access, file download or video playing, etc. Network layer dial test tasks may include, but are not limited to: ping and/or route tracing, wherein the ping index data may include packet loss rate, delay time, and the like. The index data of the route tracing can include route hop number, network delay, route process and the like.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, IPv6 network quality monitoring system 112 includes a timing module 1124 for timing based on execution timing of dial-up test tasks. A plurality of task execution modules 1121 configured to execute the dial testing task when the timing module 1124 reaches the execution timing.
A plurality of task executing modules 1121, configured to execute the dialing test task received by the task receiving module 1120; a plurality of index data obtaining modules 1122 are configured to obtain index data for executing the dial testing task. In the dial test data, the index data of the web page access may include but is not limited to: at least one of a first screen time, a page availability, a page element total load time, a link setup time, or a DNS time, or any combination thereof. The metric data for the file download may include, but is not limited to: at least one of total download time, download speed, or download availability, or any combination thereof. The index data for video playback may include, but is not limited to: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof. The ping index data may include packet loss rate, delay time, and the like. The index data of the route tracing can include route hop number, network delay, route process and the like.
In some embodiments, the task receiving module 1120 is configured to parse the dial testing task from the message of the dial testing task. The dial testing task message includes a dial testing task name, and the plurality of task executing modules 1121 are configured to execute the dial testing task indicated by the dial testing task name in the dial testing task message. In some embodiments, the message of the dial testing task includes an indication of an execution timing of the dial testing task, and the timing module 1124 is configured to time according to the execution timing of the dial testing task. In some embodiments, the message of the dial testing task includes index data corresponding to the dial testing task, and the index data obtaining modules 1122 are configured to collect the index data corresponding to the dial testing task.
In some embodiments, the message of the dial testing task includes a parameter of the dial testing task corresponding to the dial testing task name. The task execution modules 1121 are configured to execute the corresponding dial testing tasks according to the parameters of the dial testing tasks.
The data sending module 1123 is configured to send, to the server 20, the dial-up test data obtained by the multiple index data obtaining modules 1122. As an example, the dial testing data corresponding to the dial testing tasks are respectively transmitted. In other examples, the call is sent together when at least some or all of the call testing tasks are completed.
In some embodiments, referring to FIG. 5, terminal device 10 includes computer program modules such as a browser module, a video player module, and a file download module. The browser module comprises a browser inner core, and the video playing module can comprise an online video on demand unit and an online video direct playing unit. In at least one embodiment, the file download module is a component of the browser.
In some embodiments, the task execution module 1121 performs the web page access through the browser module, and the index data obtaining module 1122 obtains the index data of the web page access. Illustratively, the task execution module 1121 initiates a web page access request to the internet service source station 50 through a browser module, the browser module loads a web page, and the index data acquisition module 1122 acquires index data of the web page access. In this embodiment, the task performing module 1121 may access a plurality of web pages, and the plurality of web pages may be different pages of the same website or different pages of a plurality of websites. In some embodiments, the dial testing task sent by the server 20 may specify that the web page access the web page or web site accessed by the task.
As an example, the method described in chinese patent with the publication number CN103777939B granted by the present applicant can be used to collect the first screen time of the web page access, but is not limited thereto.
As an example, index data of web page access is obtained through a timing attribute under performance in a browser plug-in, where the timing attribute includes important indexes of a browser access process, including indexes of connectEnd (connection timestamp), requestStart (when an HTTP request is issued), responsstart (head packet), and the like. In some embodiments, the total page element load time refers to the time from the beginning of the download of the first element to the end of the download of the last element in the accessed page. In some embodiments, the link establishment time refers to the elapsed time for the browser and the WEB server to establish a TCP/IP connection. In some embodiments, DNS time refers to the elapsed time to resolve a specified domain name to an IP address. Page availability refers to the success rate of opening a web page.
In some embodiments, the task performing module 1121 performs file downloading through a file downloading module, and the index data obtaining module 1122 obtains the index data of the file downloading. In some embodiments, the attribute is obtained through a timing attribute under performance in the browser module, where the timing attribute includes important indexes of the browser access process, including indexes of connectEnd (connection timestamp), requestStart (when sending an HTTP request), responsstart (head packet), and the like. The total download time refers to the total consumed time of a file, i.e. the time from the beginning to the end of monitoring.
In some embodiments, the download rate is the total number of bytes downloaded for a page/network layer time. The total number of bytes downloaded from the page refers to the total number of network communication bytes returned from the WEB server during the file downloading process, and includes the number of bytes of the HTTP protocol header, which represents the actual network traffic. The network layer time comprises the sum of the DNS time, the connection establishment time, the SSL handshake time, the redirection time, the request issuance time, the first packet reception time, the content download time, and the connection closing time.
In some embodiments, download availability refers to the success rate of downloading a file.
In some embodiments, the task execution module 1121 performs online video on demand and/or live broadcasting through the video player module, and the index data acquisition module 1122 acquires index data of video playing.
In some embodiments, index data of video playing is analyzed by obtaining a playing state of a playing video player, where the playing state of the video player includes state monitoring indexes such as starting buffering, finishing buffering, starting playing, playing pause times, and the like. In some embodiments, the first play duration is the time from the first play to the occurrence of the first buffering by the video player. In some embodiments, the number of clicks is the number of rebuffering times that the video player occurs during play. In some embodiments, the buffering time is the total time that the video player will be in the first buffering state. Bit rate refers to the speed at which the video is played. In some embodiments, playback availability refers to the success rate of playback. First play duration, number of clicks, buffering time, bit rate, or play availability.
Please refer to fig. 6, which is a flowchart illustrating an implementation manner of the IPv6 network quality monitoring method according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 6, the IPv6 network quality monitoring method includes steps S601 to S605.
In step S601, the server 20 transmits dial-up test tasks to a plurality of network terminals 10 of a plurality of IPv6 network operators.
In this embodiment, the dial testing task includes a network layer dial testing task and an application layer dial testing task, and the application layer dial testing task includes, through an IPv6 network: at least one of webpage page access, file downloading or video playing or any combination thereof.
Step S602, receiving dial-up test tasks by a plurality of online terminal devices 10 of a plurality of IPv6 network operators.
Step S603, responding to the dial testing task, simulating to run the corresponding IPv6 service and obtaining the corresponding dial testing data through the plurality of on-network terminal devices 20.
In this embodiment, the dial-up test data includes: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: at least one or any combination of index data of webpage access, index data of file downloading and index data of video playing.
In step S604, dial-up test data is transmitted to the server 20 via the plurality of online terminals 10.
In step S605, the server 20 receives the dial-up test data transmitted from the plurality of network terminal devices 20.
In some embodiments, step S601 further includes, before: access to the database 211; a plurality of on-network terminal devices 10 of a plurality of IPv6 network operators are selected from a terminal device database to receive and execute dial-up test tasks. Among them, the database 211 records: the identification of the terminal equipment of the network, the IPv6 network operator to which the terminal equipment of the network belongs and the region where the terminal equipment of the network is located. The selected plural network-connected terminals 20 are located in the same area or in different areas.
In some embodiments, step S601 further includes, before: and configuring the IPv6 network quality monitoring strategy. For the configuration of the IPv6 network quality monitoring policy, reference is made to the foregoing description of the embodiments of the present application, which is not described herein again. When the monitoring opportunity in the IPv6 network quality monitoring policy is satisfied, a dial-up test task is sent to a plurality of online terminal devices 10 of a plurality of IPv6 network operators via the server 20.
In some embodiments, the index data of the web page access includes: at least one of a first screen time, a page availability, a total page element loading time, a link establishment time, or a DNS time, or any combination thereof. The index data of the file download comprises: at least one of total download time, download speed, or download availability, or any combination thereof. The above-mentioned video playing's index data includes: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
In some embodiments, the network layer dial test task includes: ping and/or route tracing, wherein the ping index data comprises packet loss rate and delay, and/or the route tracing index data comprises route hop count, network delay and route process.
In some embodiments, step S603 may include: responding to the dial-up test task, accessing a webpage by calling an embedded browser kernel through the plurality of online terminal devices 10 by using an IPv6 network and acquiring index data accessed by the webpage; playing an online video by calling an embedded player through an IPv6 network and acquiring index data of video playing; and downloading the file by calling the embedded browser kernel by using an IPv6 network and acquiring index data of the file downloading.
Please refer to fig. 7, which is a flowchart illustrating another implementation manner of the IPv6 network quality monitoring method according to the embodiment of the present invention. Referring to fig. 7, the IPv6 network quality monitoring method includes steps S701 to S705.
Step S701, sending, by the server 20, a dial test task to a plurality of network-in terminal devices 10 of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, where a message of the dial test task includes: the method comprises the following steps of dialing and testing the name of a task, dialing and testing the parameter of the task, dialing and testing the index data indication of the task and executing the time information of the task.
In this embodiment, the dial testing task includes a network layer dial testing task and an application layer dial testing task, and the application layer dial testing task includes, through an IPv6 network: at least one of webpage page access, file downloading or video playing or any combination thereof.
Step S702 is to receive dial-up test tasks through a plurality of on-network terminal devices 10 of a plurality of IPv6 network operators.
Step S703, in response to the dial testing task, triggering, by the plurality of network terminal devices 10, the dial testing task according to the execution timing information of the dial testing task, simulating to run a corresponding IPv6 service according to a parameter of the dial testing task, and obtaining corresponding dial testing data according to an index data indication of the dial testing task.
In this embodiment, the dial-up test data includes: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: at least one or any combination of index data of webpage access, index data of file downloading and index data of video playing.
In step S704, dial-up test data is transmitted to the server 20 via the plurality of online terminals 10.
In step S705, the server 20 receives the dial-up test data transmitted by the plurality of network terminal devices 20.
According to the method provided by the embodiment of the application, the dial testing task is executed on the network terminal equipment, and the related index data is obtained, so that the index data can reflect the actual use condition of the IPv6 network more truly. And the dial testing task comprises a network layer dial testing task and an application layer dial testing task, so that the IPv6 network quality is evaluated from two dimensions of a network link and application experience. And moreover, dial testing data is acquired through the online terminals of a plurality of operators, so that the IPv6 network quality of the plurality of operators is transversely evaluated. In summary, the method provided by the embodiment of the application realizes transverse monitoring of the index data of the network layer and the application layer of the IPv6 network of the operator, and more truly evaluates the IPv6 network quality.
It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above-mentioned serial numbers of the embodiments of the present invention are merely for description and do not represent the merits of the embodiments.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that the method of the above embodiments can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware, but in many cases, the former is a better implementation manner. Based on this understanding, the technical solutions of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium (e.g., ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk), and includes instructions for enabling a terminal (e.g., a mobile phone, a computer, a server, an air conditioner, or a network device) to execute the method according to the embodiments of the present invention.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. An IPv6 network quality monitoring method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
sending dial testing tasks to a plurality of network terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, wherein the dial testing tasks comprise network layer dial testing tasks and application layer dial testing tasks, and the application layer dial testing tasks comprise the following steps of through an IPv6 network: at least one or any combination of webpage access, file downloading or video playing; wherein, the message of the dial testing task comprises: the method comprises the following steps of (1) testing the name of a dial test task, testing the parameters of the dial test task, indicating index data of the dial test task and executing time information of the dial test task;
receiving dial testing data sent by the plurality of network terminal devices after responding to the dial testing tasks and simulating and operating corresponding IPv6 services according to the messages, wherein the dial testing data comprises: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: at least one or any combination of index data accessed by the webpage, index data downloaded by the file and index data played by the video;
associating index data contained in the received dial testing data with different dimensionalities of marks, wherein the marks comprise: the dial testing task name of the index data, the IPv6 network operator of the on-line terminal equipment, the region of the on-line terminal equipment and the terminal equipment type of the on-line terminal equipment;
aggregating the received index data according to the identification;
and displaying the aggregated result in a visual interface.
2. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method of claim 1,
the index data of the webpage access comprises: at least one or any combination of first screen time, page availability, total loading time of page elements, link establishment time or DNS time; and/or
The index data of the file download comprises: at least one or any combination of total download time, download speed, or download availability; and/or
The index data of the video playing comprises: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
3. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method of claim 1 or 2, wherein the network layer dial testing task includes: ping and/or route tracing, wherein the ping index data comprises packet loss rate and delay, and/or the route tracing index data comprises route hop count, network delay and route process.
4. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method of claim 1 or 2, wherein before sending dial-up test tasks to a plurality of on-network terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, the method further comprises:
accessing a terminal device database, wherein the terminal device database records: the identification of the on-line terminal equipment, the IPv6 network operator to which the on-line terminal equipment belongs and the region where the on-line terminal equipment is located;
and selecting a plurality of online terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators from the terminal device database to receive dial testing tasks, wherein the online terminals are in the same region or different regions.
5. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method of claim 1, further comprising:
receiving dial testing tasks through a plurality of online terminal devices of a plurality of IPv6 network operators, wherein the dial testing tasks comprise network layer dial testing tasks and application layer dial testing tasks, and the application layer dial testing tasks comprise the following steps through an IPv6 network: at least one or any combination of webpage access, file downloading or video playing;
responding to the dial testing task, triggering the dial testing task according to the execution time information of the dial testing task through the plurality of online terminal devices, simulating and operating a corresponding IPv6 service according to the parameter of the dial testing task, and acquiring corresponding dial testing data according to the index data indication of the dial testing task, wherein the dial testing data comprises: the network layer dial testing data and the application layer dial testing data comprise: at least one or any combination of index data accessed by the webpage, index data downloaded by the file and index data played by the video;
and sending the dial testing data through the plurality of online terminal devices.
6. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method of claim 5, wherein simulating operation of a corresponding IPv6 service according to parameters of a dial testing task, and obtaining corresponding dial testing data according to an indicator data indication of the dial testing task, comprises:
accessing a webpage by calling an embedded browser kernel by using an IPv6 network and acquiring index data of webpage access; and/or
Playing an online video by calling an embedded player through the IPv6 network and acquiring index data of video playing; and/or
And downloading the file by calling an embedded browser kernel by using the IPv6 network and acquiring index data of the file downloading.
7. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method of claim 5,
the index data of the webpage access comprises: at least one or any combination of first screen time, page availability, total loading time of page elements, link establishment time or DNS time; and/or
The index data of the file download comprises: at least one or any combination of total download time, download speed, or download availability; and/or
The index data of the video playing comprises: at least one of a first play duration, a number of clicks, a buffering time, a bit rate, or play availability, or any combination thereof.
8. The IPv6 network quality monitoring method according to any one of claims 5-7, wherein the plurality of on-network terminal devices are in the same region or different regions.
9. A computer readable storage medium, characterized in that the computer readable storage medium has stored thereon an IPv6 network quality monitoring program, which IPv6 network quality monitoring program, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the IPv6 network quality monitoring method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
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| CN113225222A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-08-06 | 厦门网为股份有限公司 | Broadband quality monitoring method |
| CN113259194A (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2021-08-13 | 广州广大通电子科技有限公司 | Network quality comprehensive evaluation method based on customer use experience |
| CN115801653A (en) * | 2023-02-07 | 2023-03-14 | 阿里巴巴（中国）有限公司 | Network detection method, system, electronic device and readable storage medium |
| CN116405475B (en) * | 2023-06-05 | 2023-08-18 | 山东云科汉威软件有限公司 | Electronic equipment data transmission platform and method based on Web browser |
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| CN1925431A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method for file host-host protocol service significance testing |
| CN1925430A (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2007-03-07 | 华为技术有限公司 | Detecting method for IPv6 network application layer protocol |
| CN100384153C (en) * | 2005-12-26 | 2008-04-23 | 北京交通大学 | Network performance analysis report system based on IPv6 and its implementing method |
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