CN110629858B - Intelligent household floor drain with anti-blocking function - Google Patents
Intelligent household floor drain with anti-blocking function Download PDFInfo
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- CN110629858B CN110629858B CN201910846289.1A CN201910846289A CN110629858B CN 110629858 B CN110629858 B CN 110629858B CN 201910846289 A CN201910846289 A CN 201910846289A CN 110629858 B CN110629858 B CN 110629858B
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- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010063385 Intellectualisation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0407—Floor drains for indoor use
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/041—Accessories therefor
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/14—Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F9/00—Arrangements or fixed installations methods or devices for cleaning or clearing sewer pipes, e.g. by flushing
- E03F9/002—Cleaning sewer pipes by mechanical means
Abstract
The invention relates to an intelligent household floor drain with an anti-clogging function, which comprises a connecting plate, a connecting pipe and a filter plate, wherein the connecting pipe is vertical to the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole and the connecting pipe are coaxially arranged, the aperture of the mounting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe passes through the mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the connecting pipe is hermetically and fixedly connected, the top end of the connecting pipe and the top of the connecting plate are positioned on the same plane, the filter plate is arranged in the connecting pipe, an auxiliary mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the connecting pipe, the auxiliary mechanism and the dredging mechanism are both positioned between the filter plate and the bottom end of the connecting pipe, the intelligent household floor drain with the anti-clogging function realizes the effect of sealing the connecting pipe through the auxiliary mechanism, avoids the generation of peculiar smell, and realizes the function of dredging the filter plate through the dredging mechanism, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked due to excessive impurities.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of intelligent furniture, in particular to an intelligent household floor drain with an anti-blocking function.
Background
The intelligent furniture is based on modern fashion furniture, and skillfully integrates combined intelligence, electronic intelligence, mechanical intelligence and Internet of things intelligence into furniture products, so that the furniture is intelligentized, internationalized and fashionable, the home life is more convenient and comfortable, the intelligent furniture is an important component of a new and precious life style, and the intelligent furniture is a development trend and trend of future international furniture.
The floor drain is one of furniture, the floor drain is the important interface of connecting drainage pipe system and indoor ground, as the important part of drainage system in the house, and current floor drain in the use, the condition that often can appear blockking up leads to the waste water can't in time discharge, has reduced the practicality, and so, current floor drain mostly prevents the production of peculiar smell through the mode of water seal, but the water that is used for the water seal is easily dried up, has reduced the reliability.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the intelligent household floor drain with the anti-blocking function is provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: an intelligent household floor drain with an anti-blocking function comprises a connecting plate, a connecting pipe and a filter plate, wherein the connecting pipe is perpendicular to the connecting plate, a mounting hole is formed in the connecting plate, the mounting hole and the connecting pipe are coaxially arranged, the aperture of the mounting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe penetrates through the mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the connecting pipe is sealed and fixedly connected, the top end of the connecting pipe and the top of the connecting plate are located on the same plane, the filter plate is installed in the connecting pipe, an auxiliary mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the connecting pipe, and the auxiliary mechanism and the dredging mechanism are located between the filter plate and the bottom end of the connecting pipe;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing ring, a moving disk, a supporting block, a moving rod and a first spring, wherein the fixing ring, the moving disk and the moving rod are coaxially arranged with a connecting pipe, the outer diameter of the fixing ring is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe, the inner diameter of the fixing ring is equal to the diameter of the moving disk and larger than the diameter of the moving rod, the fixing ring (4) is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the moving disk is arranged in a ring hole of the fixing ring, the moving disk is slidably and hermetically connected with the fixing ring, a through hole is formed in the supporting block and coaxially arranged with the moving rod, the aperture of the through hole is equal to the diameter of the moving rod, one end of the moving rod is fixed on one side of the moving disk, which is far away from the filter plate, the moving rod penetrates through the through hole, the moving rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through hole, and the supporting block is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, the first spring is positioned between the movable disc and the supporting block, and the supporting block is connected with the movable disc through the first spring;
the dredging mechanism comprises a detection assembly and at least two dredging assemblies, the detection assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the moving rod, the dredging assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe by taking the axis of the moving rod as a center, and the dredging assemblies are positioned on one side of the moving disc, which is far away from the filter plate;
the dredging component comprises a fixed block, a push rod, a limiting block, a second spring, a push plate and at least two electromagnets, the push rod is parallel to the moving rod, the push plate is perpendicular to the push rod and is just opposite to the setting, the top end of the push rod is fixed by the push plate, the bottom end of the push rod is fixed by the limiting block, the distance between one side of the moving disc close to the filter plate and one side of the fixing ring far away from the filter plate is smaller than the distance between the moving disc and the push plate, a gap is arranged between one side of the moving disc close to the filter plate and one side of the fixing ring close to the filter plate, the fixed block is positioned between the push plate and the limiting block, the fixed block is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe, a through hole is arranged on the fixed block, the through hole is coaxial with the push rod, the diameter of the through hole is equal to the diameter of the push rod, the push rod passes through hole, and the push rod is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding manner, the second spring is located between stopper and the fixed block, the stopper passes through the second spring and is connected with the fixed block, the axis that the electro-magnet used the push rod is central circumference evenly distributed between push pedal and fixed block, the electro-magnet is fixed on the fixed block, the electro-magnet supports with one side of keeping away from the removal dish of push pedal and supports, the preparation material of push pedal is magnet.
Preferably, in order to realize the function of detecting whether the filter plate is blocked, the detection assembly comprises a rotating shaft, a bearing, a paddle, a water pressure sensor, an infrared receiver and two infrared transmitters, the water pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the filter plate, which is far away from the moving disc, the bottom end of the moving rod is provided with a blind hole, the blind hole and the rotating shaft are coaxially arranged with the moving rod, the bearing, the infrared transmitters and the infrared receiver are all arranged in the blind hole, the diameter of the rotating shaft is smaller than the aperture of the blind hole, the rotating shaft is inserted into the blind hole, an inner ring of the bearing is arranged on the rotating shaft, an outer ring of the bearing is fixed on the inner wall of the blind hole, the paddle is positioned on one side of the moving rod, which is far away from the moving disc, the paddle is arranged on the rotating shaft, the infrared receiver is arranged on the rotating shaft, and the infrared transmitters and the infrared receiver are just opposite to each other, the infrared emitter uses the axis of rotation as the even setting of central axis on the inner wall of blind hole, be equipped with PLC on the connecting plate, hydraulic pressure sensor and infrared receiver all are connected with PLC electricity.
Preferably, in order to realize the alarm effect, an antenna is arranged on the connecting plate.
As preferred, in order to avoid impurity to get into the blind hole, the one end of keeping away from the carriage release disc of carriage release lever is equipped with the sealing ring, the sealing ring sets up with the carriage release lever is coaxial, the external diameter of sealing ring equals with the diameter of carriage release lever, the internal diameter of sealing ring equals with the pivot, the sealing ring is passed to the axis of rotation, axis of rotation and sealing ring seal and fixed connection, the sealing ring seals and fixed connection with the carriage release lever
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the push rod and the fixed block, the push rod is coated with grease.
Preferably, in order to reduce the gap between the fixed ring and the moving disk, the inner wall of the fixed ring is coated with a sealing grease.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the moving rod, the moving rod is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the moving of the moving plate into the fixed ring, the moving plate is provided with a chamfer.
Preferably, in order to achieve the effects of buffering and vibration reduction, the push plate is provided with a rubber block, and the rubber block is paved on one side of the push plate close to the movable disc.
Preferably, for the convenience of observation, the filter plate is provided with fluorescent powder.
The intelligent household floor drain with the anti-blocking function has the advantages that the effect of sealing the connecting pipe is achieved through the auxiliary mechanism, peculiar smell is avoided, compared with the existing water sealing mode, the auxiliary mechanism does not need to consider the problem of drying, reliability is higher, in addition, the function of dredging the filter plate is achieved through the dredging mechanism, the filter plate is prevented from being blocked due to excessive impurities, compared with the existing dredging mechanism, the dredging mechanism is ingenious in structure, and is controlled through the PLC, and the intelligent household floor drain is more intelligent.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent household floor drain with an anti-clogging function according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the intelligent household floor drain with anti-clogging function of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging component of the intelligent household floor drain with the anti-blocking function, provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
in the figure: 1. the device comprises a connecting plate, 2 parts of a connecting pipe, 3 parts of a filter plate, 4 parts of a fixing ring, 5 parts of a moving disc, 6 parts of a supporting block, 7 parts of a moving rod, 8 parts of a first spring, 9 parts of a fixing block, 10 parts of a push rod, 11 parts of a limiting block, 12 parts of a second spring, 13 parts of a push plate, 14 parts of an electromagnet, 15 parts of a rotating shaft, 16 parts of a bearing, 17 parts of a blade, 18 parts of a water pressure sensor, 19 parts of an infrared receiver, 20 parts of an infrared emitter, 21 parts of a sealing ring and 22 parts of a rubber block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic views illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and thus show only the constitution related to the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, an intelligent household floor drain with an anti-clogging function comprises a connecting plate 1, a connecting pipe 2 and a filter plate 3, wherein the connecting pipe 2 is perpendicular to the connecting plate 1, a mounting hole is formed in the connecting plate 1, the mounting hole and the connecting pipe 2 are coaxially arranged, the aperture of the mounting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting pipe 2, the connecting pipe 2 penetrates through the mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the connecting pipe 2 is sealed and fixedly connected, the top end of the connecting pipe 2 and the top of the connecting plate 1 are located on the same plane, the filter plate 3 is installed in the connecting pipe 2, an auxiliary mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the connecting pipe 2, and the auxiliary mechanism and the dredging mechanism are located between the filter plate 3 and the bottom end of the connecting pipe 2;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing ring 4, a moving disk 5, a supporting block 6, a moving rod 7 and a first spring 8, wherein the fixing ring 4, the moving disk 5 and the moving rod 7 are coaxially arranged with the connecting pipe 2, the outer diameter of the fixing ring 4 is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe 2, the inner diameter of the fixing ring 4 is equal to the diameter of the moving disk 5 and larger than the diameter of the moving rod 7, the fixing ring 4 is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2, the moving disk 5 is arranged in a circular hole of the fixing ring 4, the moving disk 5 is in sliding and sealing connection with the fixing ring 4, a through hole is arranged on the supporting block 6, the through hole is coaxially arranged with the moving rod 7, the diameter of the through hole is equal to the diameter of the moving rod 7, one end of the moving rod 7 is fixed on one side of the moving disk 5 away from the filter plate 3, the moving rod 7 penetrates through the through hole, and the moving rod 7 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the through hole, the supporting block 6 is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2, the first spring 8 is positioned between the movable disk 5 and the supporting block 6, and the supporting block 6 is connected with the movable disk 5 through the first spring 8;
with the bottom and the sewer intercommunication of connecting pipe 2, waste water flows into the sewer through connecting pipe 2 from the top of connecting plate 1, in the meantime, filter waste water through filter plate 3, after waste water flows into solid fixed ring 4, make movable plate 5 receive to remove towards keeping away from 3 directions of filter plate through the action of gravity of waste water self, thereby make movable plate 5 drive carriage release lever 7 move on supporting shoe 6, and make first spring 8 compress, at this moment, movable plate 5 separates with solid fixed ring 4, make the waste water in the solid fixed ring 4 can flow to the bottom of connecting pipe 2, when waste water all flows into the sewer, elastic action through first spring 8 makes movable lever 7 drive movable plate 5 and resets, the effect of sealing connection pipe 2 has been realized, avoid producing the peculiar smell.
As shown in fig. 3, the dredging mechanism includes a detecting component and at least two dredging components, the detecting component is arranged at the bottom end of the moving rod 7, the dredging components are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe 2 by taking the axis of the moving rod 7 as a center, and the dredging components are positioned on one side of the moving disc 5 far away from the filter plate 3;
the mediation subassembly includes fixed block 9, push rod 10, stopper 11, second spring 12, push pedal 13 and two at least electro-magnets 14, push rod 10 is parallel with carriage release lever 7, push pedal 13 is perpendicular just to setting up with push rod 10, push pedal 13 is fixed on the top of push rod 10, stopper 11 is fixed in the bottom of push rod 10, the distance that is kept away from between filter plate 3 one side of one side that is close to filter plate 3 of moving dish 5 and solid fixed ring 4 is less than the distance between moving dish 5 and push pedal 13, be equipped with the clearance between one side that is close to filter plate 3 of moving dish 5 and one side that is close to filter plate 3 of solid fixed ring 4, fixed block 9 is located between push pedal 13 and the stopper 11, fixed block 9 is fixed on the inner wall of connecting pipe 2, be equipped with the through hole on fixed block 9, the through hole and the coaxial setting of push rod 10, the aperture of, push rod 10 passes the through hole, push rod 10 and the inner wall sliding connection of through hole, second spring 12 is located between stopper 11 and the fixed block 9, stopper 11 is connected with fixed block 9 through second spring 12, electro-magnet 14 uses the axis of push rod 10 to lean on as one side of keeping away from removal dish 5 of push pedal 14 on fixed block 9 at push pedal 13 and fixed block 9 between as center circumference evenly distributed, electro-magnet 14 is fixed, electro-magnet 14 supports with push pedal 13, the preparation material of push pedal 13 is magnet.
Whether the filter plate 3 is blocked due to excessive impurities can be detected through the detection assembly, when the filter plate 3 is blocked, the electromagnet 14 is electrified, so that mutually repulsive acting force is generated between the electromagnet 14 and the push plate 13 made of the magnet material, the push plate 13 moves towards the direction close to the movable disc 5, the push plate 13 pushes the movable disc 5 to move towards the direction close to the filter plate 3 in the fixing ring 4, the push plate 13 moves to drive the limiting block 11 to move through the push rod 10, the second spring 12 is compressed, the air pressure between the filter plate 3 and the movable disc 5 can be increased through the movement of the movable disc 5 in the fixing ring 4 towards the direction of the filter plate 3, the impurities on the filter plate 3 are subjected to the acting force towards the direction far away from the filter plate 3 under the action of the air pressure, the impurities are separated from the filter plate 3, and the effect of dredging the filter.
As shown in fig. 3, the detecting assembly includes a rotating shaft 15, a bearing 16, a paddle 17, a water pressure sensor 18, an infrared receiver 19 and two infrared emitters 20, the water pressure sensor 18 is disposed on one side of the filter plate 3 away from the moving plate 5, a blind hole is disposed at the bottom end of the moving rod 7, the blind hole and the rotating shaft 15 are disposed coaxially with the moving rod 7, the bearing 16, the infrared emitter 20 and the infrared receiver 19 are disposed in the blind hole, the diameter of the rotating shaft 15 is smaller than the diameter of the blind hole, the rotating shaft 15 is inserted into the blind hole, an inner ring of the bearing 16 is mounted on the rotating shaft 15, an outer ring of the bearing 16 is fixed on an inner wall of the blind hole, the paddle 17 is disposed on one side of the moving rod 7 away from the moving plate 5, the paddle 17 is mounted on the rotating shaft 15, the infrared receiver 19 is disposed on the rotating shaft 15, the infrared emitter 20 is just right with infrared receiver 19 and sets up, infrared emitter 20 uses the axis of rotation 15 evenly to set up on the inner wall of blind hole as the central axis, be equipped with PLC on the connecting plate 1, water pressure sensor 18 and infrared receiver 19 all are connected with PLC electricity.
PLC, programmable logic controller, it adopts a kind of programmable memory, it is used for its internal storage program, carry out the instruction facing to user of logical operation, sequence control, timing, count and arithmetic operation, etc., and input, output and control various kinds of machinery or production process through the digital or analog type, its essence is a computer specialized for industrial control, its hardware structure is basically the same as microcomputer, generally used for the processing of the data and receiving and outputting of the instruction, used for realizing the central control, can detect the water yield on the filter plate 3 through the water pressure transducer 18, through the flow of the waste water in the connecting pipe 2, can drive the paddle 17 to drive the rotating shaft 15 to rotate under the supporting action of the bearing 16, send out the signal through the infrared emitter 20, and receive the infrared ray signal through the infrared receiver 19, through calculating, can obtain the detection value of the water pressure transducer 18 and the receiving frequency of the infrared receiver 19 to keep the state of dredging and keep the detection value of the water pressure transducer 18 and receiving frequency In a certain proportion range, the detection value of the water pressure sensor 18 and the receiving signal of the infrared receiver 19 are transmitted to the PLC, the receiving frequency of the infrared receiver 19 is detected through the PLC, and after the receiving frequency exceeds the proportion range, the PLC controls the electromagnet 14 to be electrified intermittently until the proportion is restored to the calculation range, so that the intellectualization is realized.
Preferably, in order to realize the alarm effect, an antenna is arranged on the connecting plate 1.
When PLC judges through calculating that filter plate 3 blocks up, PLC sends wireless signal through the antenna, and the user passes through wireless device and receives wireless signal, has realized the alarm effect.
Preferably, in order to avoid impurities entering the blind hole, one end of the moving rod 7 far away from the moving disk 5 is provided with a sealing ring 21, the sealing ring 21 is coaxially arranged with the moving rod 7, the outer diameter of the sealing ring 21 is equal to the diameter of the moving rod 7, the inner diameter of the sealing ring 21 is equal to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft 15 penetrates through the sealing ring 21, the rotating shaft 15 is sealed and fixedly connected with the sealing ring 21, and the sealing ring 21 is sealed and fixedly connected with the moving rod 7
The function of the sealing ring 21 is to prevent impurities from entering the blind hole and affecting the infrared receiver 19 to receive the infrared signal.
Preferably, in order to reduce the friction between the push rod 10 and the fixed block 9, the push rod 10 is coated with grease.
The lubricating grease has the characteristic of insolubility in water, can reduce the friction force between the push rod 10 and the fixed block 9, and improves the moving fluency of the push rod 10.
Preferably, in order to reduce the gap between the fixed ring 4 and the moving disk 5, the inner wall of the fixed ring 4 is coated with a sealing grease.
The sealing grease has the characteristic of insolubility in water, can reduce the clearance between the fixed ring 4 and the movable disk 5, and improves the sealing property.
Preferably, in order to prolong the service life of the moving rod 7, the moving rod 7 is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
The function of anticorrosive galvanizing coat is to promote the rust-resistant ability of carriage release lever 7, prolongs the life of carriage release lever 7.
Preferably, in order to facilitate the movement of the movable plate 5 into the fixed ring 4, the movable plate 5 is provided with a chamfer.
The chamfer reduces the caliber of the movable disk 5 when moving into the fixed ring 4, and has the effect of facilitating the matching of the movable disk 5 and the fixed ring 4.
Preferably, in order to achieve the effects of buffering and vibration reduction, the push plate 13 is provided with a rubber block 22, and the rubber block 22 is paved on one side of the push plate 13 close to the movable disk 5.
The rubber texture is comparatively soft, can reduce the push pedal 13 and move the impact force that produces when the dish 5 supports to lean on, has realized buffering and damping effect.
Preferably, for easy observation, the filter plate 3 is provided with fluorescent powder.
The bright light generated by the fluorescent powder can facilitate a user to observe whether the filter plate 3 is blocked under the condition of dark ambient light, thereby playing the effect of convenient observation.
During this floor drain drainage, make through waste water self action of gravity remove dish 5 and solid fixed ring 4 separation, thereby make waste water can flow into the sewer in connecting pipe 2, after waste water all flows into the sewer, through making remove dish 5 and reset, the effect of sealing connection pipe 2 has been played, thereby avoid the production of peculiar smell, after 3 more messenger filter plates 3 of filter plate impurity block up, remove dish 5 through the drive and remove towards being close to 3 directions of filter plate, impurity on messenger's filter plate 3 separates with filter plate 3 under the effect of atmospheric pressure, the function of mediation has been played.
Compared with the prior art, this intelligent domestic floor drain with prevent blockking up function has realized the effect of sealing connection pipe 2 through complementary unit, avoid the production of peculiar smell, compare with current water seal mode, this complementary unit need not to consider the problem of drying up, the reliability is higher, moreover, still realized the function of mediation filter plate 3 through mediation mechanism, avoid filter plate 3 to block up because of impurity is too much, compare with current mediation mechanism, this mediation mechanism structure is ingenious, and control through PLC, it is more intelligent.
In light of the foregoing description of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content of the specification, and must be determined according to the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intelligent household floor drain with an anti-blocking function comprises a connecting plate (1), a connecting pipe (2) and a filter plate (3), wherein the connecting pipe (2) is perpendicular to the connecting plate (1), a mounting hole is formed in the connecting plate (1), the mounting hole and the connecting pipe (2) are coaxially arranged, the aperture of the mounting hole is equal to the outer diameter of the connecting pipe (2), the connecting pipe (2) penetrates through the mounting hole, the inner wall of the mounting hole of the connecting pipe (2) is sealed and fixedly connected, the top end of the connecting pipe (2) and the top of the connecting plate (1) are located on the same plane, and the filter plate (3) is mounted in the connecting pipe (2), and the intelligent household floor drain is characterized in that an auxiliary mechanism and a dredging mechanism are arranged in the connecting pipe (2), and both the auxiliary mechanism and the dredging mechanism are located between the filter plate (3) and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (2);
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a fixing ring (4), a moving disk (5), a supporting block (6), a moving rod (7) and a first spring (8), wherein the fixing ring (4), the moving disk (5) and the moving rod (7) are coaxially arranged with a connecting pipe (2), the outer diameter of the fixing ring (4) is equal to the inner diameter of the connecting pipe (2), the inner diameter of the fixing ring (4) is equal to the diameter of the moving disk (5) and larger than the diameter of the moving rod (7), the fixing ring (4) is hermetically and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), the moving disk (5) is arranged in a ring hole of the fixing ring (4), the moving disk (5) is slidably and hermetically connected with the fixing ring (4), a through hole is formed in the supporting block (6), the through hole is coaxially arranged with the moving rod (7), the hole diameter of the through hole is equal to the diameter of the moving rod (7), one end of the moving rod (7) is fixed on one side, far away from the filter plate (3), of the moving disc (5), the moving rod (7) penetrates through the through hole, the moving rod (7) is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding mode, the supporting block (6) is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), the first spring (8) is located between the moving disc (5) and the supporting block (6), and the supporting block (6) is connected with the moving disc (5) through the first spring (8);
the dredging mechanism comprises a detection assembly and at least two dredging assemblies, the detection assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the moving rod (7), the dredging assemblies are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2) by taking the axis of the moving rod (7) as a center, and the dredging assemblies are positioned on one side of the moving disc (5) far away from the filter plate (3);
the mediation subassembly includes fixed block (9), push rod (10), stopper (11), second spring (12), push pedal (13) and two at least electro-magnets (14), push rod (10) are parallel with carriage release lever (7), push pedal (13) are perpendicular just to setting up with push rod (10), the top at push rod (10) is fixed to push pedal (13), the bottom at push rod (10) is fixed in stopper (11), the distance of keeping away from between filter plate (3) one side of moving dish (5) one side that is close to filter plate (3) and solid fixed ring (4) is less than the distance between moving dish (5) and push pedal (13), be equipped with the clearance between one side that is close to filter plate (3) of moving dish (5) and one side that is close to filter plate (3) of solid fixed ring (4), fixed block (9) are located between push pedal (13) and stopper (11), the fixing block (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the connecting pipe (2), a through hole is arranged on the fixing block (9), the through hole is coaxial with the push rod (10), the aperture of the through hole is equal to the diameter of the push rod (10), the push rod (10) penetrates through the through hole, the push rod (10) is connected with the inner wall of the through hole in a sliding way, the second spring (12) is positioned between the limiting block (11) and the fixed block (9), the limiting block (11) is connected with the fixed block (9) through a second spring (12), the electromagnets (14) are uniformly distributed between the push plate (13) and the fixed block (9) in the circumferential direction by taking the axis of the push rod (10) as the center, the electromagnet (14) is fixed on the fixing block (9), the electromagnet (14) abuts against one side, far away from the moving disc (5), of the push plate (13), and the push plate (13) is made of a magnet.
2. The intelligent household floor drain with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein the detection assembly comprises a rotating shaft (15), a bearing (16), a paddle (17), a water pressure sensor (18), an infrared receiver (19) and two infrared transmitters (20), the water pressure sensor (18) is arranged on one side of the filter plate (3) far away from the moving plate (5), the bottom end of the moving rod (7) is provided with a blind hole, the blind hole and the rotating shaft (15) are coaxially arranged with the moving rod (7), the bearing (16), the infrared transmitter (20) and the infrared receiver (19) are arranged in the blind hole, the diameter of the rotating shaft (15) is smaller than the aperture of the blind hole, the rotating shaft (15) is inserted into the blind hole, the inner ring of the bearing (16) is arranged on the rotating shaft (15), the outer ring of the bearing (16) is fixed on the inner wall of the blind hole, paddle (17) are located one side of keeping away from removal dish (5) of carriage release lever (7), install on axis of rotation (15) paddle (17), infrared receiver (19) set up on axis of rotation (15), infrared emitter (20) are just to setting up with infrared receiver (19), infrared emitter (20) use the axis of rotation (15) to evenly set up on the inner wall of blind hole as the central axis, be equipped with PLC on connecting plate (1), hydraulic pressure sensor (18) and infrared receiver (19) all are connected with the PLC electricity.
3. The intelligent household floor drain with anti-clogging function according to claim 2, characterized in that an antenna is arranged on the connecting plate (1).
4. The intelligent household floor drain with the anti-clogging function according to claim 2, wherein a sealing ring (21) is arranged at one end of the moving rod (7) far away from the moving disc (5), the sealing ring (21) is coaxially arranged with the moving rod (7), the outer diameter of the sealing ring (21) is equal to the diameter of the moving rod (7), the inner diameter of the sealing ring (21) is equal to the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft (15) penetrates through the sealing ring (21), the rotating shaft (15) is hermetically and fixedly connected with the sealing ring (21), and the sealing ring (21) is hermetically and fixedly connected with the moving rod (7).
5. Intelligent household floor drain with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that said push rod (10) is coated with grease.
6. The intelligent household floor drain with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that the inner wall of the fixing ring (4) is coated with sealing grease.
7. The intelligent household floor drain with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein the moving rod (7) is provided with an anti-corrosion zinc coating.
8. The intelligent household floor drain with anti-clogging function according to claim 1, characterized in that the moving plate (5) is provided with a chamfer.
9. The intelligent household floor drain with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein a rubber block (22) is arranged on the push plate (13), and the rubber block (22) is laid on one side of the push plate (13) close to the movable disc (5).
10. The intelligent household floor drain with the anti-clogging function according to claim 1, wherein fluorescent powder is arranged on the filter plate (3).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910846289.1A CN110629858B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Intelligent household floor drain with anti-blocking function |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910846289.1A CN110629858B (en) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Intelligent household floor drain with anti-blocking function |
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| CN110629858A CN110629858A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| CN110629858B true CN110629858B (en) | 2021-08-13 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111779119A (en) * | 2020-08-11 | 2020-10-16 | 万丽华 | Sealed type odor-resistant floor drain |
| CN112064757A (en) * | 2020-08-24 | 2020-12-11 | 杨栓保 | Domestic floor drain prevents blockking up structure |
| CN112339427B (en) * | 2020-10-10 | 2021-12-07 | 广东兴艺数字印刷股份有限公司 | Ink feeding anti-blocking mechanism for slow and continuous regulation of color printing machine body |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8043497B2 (en) * | 2007-06-07 | 2011-10-25 | California Faucets, Inc. | Aesthetic conduit end cap structure having concealed anchor attachments |
| CN201567671U (en) * | 2009-11-21 | 2010-09-01 | 卢海峰 | Floor drain |
| CN201811760U (en) * | 2010-08-30 | 2011-04-27 | 中山市汉功电器有限公司 | Infrared water flow detection device for electric water heater |
| US8409433B2 (en) * | 2011-04-20 | 2013-04-02 | Aromatic Drain Device, Inc. | Device for use with floor drains |
| JP6640009B2 (en) * | 2016-04-18 | 2020-02-05 | 株式会社テイエルブイ | Backflow prevention device |
| CN207846626U (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-09-11 | 常州华凯石墨烯应用科技有限公司 | Odor-proof floor drain |
| CN108457360A (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2018-08-28 | 重庆恩光科技有限公司 | It is anti-blocking every the industrial floor drain of smelly type |
| CN208202104U (en) * | 2018-04-28 | 2018-12-07 | 中恒建设集团有限公司 | A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient anti-blocking floor drain |
| CN110102108A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-09 | 深圳市玖品空气净化科技有限公司 | A kind of coal chemical industry sewage processing equipment that sedimentation effect is good |
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Effective date of registration: 20210714 Address after: 415500 qiaojiahe Road, economic development zone, Li County, Changde City, Hunan Province Applicant after: HUNAN XINLING HOUSING EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518000 building a, No.1 Qianwan 1st Road, Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant before: SHENZHEN BEIYOUTONG NEW ENERGY TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: An intelligent household floor drain with anti clogging function Effective date of registration: 20231130 Granted publication date: 20210813 Pledgee: Hunan Lixian Rural Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Linan Branch Pledgor: HUNAN XINLING HOUSING EQUIPMENT CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2023980068750 |