CN110626529B

CN110626529B - Catering equipment

Info

Publication number: CN110626529B
Application number: CN201910905549.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘显敏; 张勤
Original assignee: Zhejiang Zhixiang Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: ZHEJIANG ZHIXIANG TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-09-24
Filing date: 2019-09-24
Publication date: 2021-05-04
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-24
Also published as: CN110626529A

Abstract

The invention provides catering equipment which comprises an installation box, an intermittent rotating mechanism, a storage barrel and a power driving device, wherein the installation box comprises a rectangular box body with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the box body is vertically arranged in the height direction, the left side of the box body in the length direction is provided with a bowl taking opening, the right side of the box body in the length direction is provided with a bowl placing opening, the intermittent rotating mechanism is rotatably arranged in an upper installation chamber, soup is stored in the storage barrel and is arranged at an opening of the upper installation chamber, the intermittent rotating mechanism is used for receiving and supporting soup bowls placed at the bowl placing openings, the soup bowls are rotated anticlockwise to enable the bowl openings of the soup bowls to be vertically aligned with the output end of the storage barrel and then drive the soup bowls to rotate anticlockwise to the bowl taking openings, the storage barrel is used for discharging the soup in a quantitative mode towards the soup bowls which are positioned right below the storage barrel in an intermittent mode, and the power driving device is used for receiving the energy.

Description

Catering equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to catering equipment.

Background

Along with the acceleration of life rhythm, people are to the time concept stronger and stronger, therefore, save time, raise the efficiency becomes the theory of a life production gradually, save the time of having dinner, raise the efficiency of having dinner, become the problem that people cared about, at present to the college dining room that the population is comparatively dense, large-scale mill, the army, prison, wherein to the soup-making mode of having dinner in-process adopts driven manual work to operate at will, to the staff, not only waste time and energy, it is inefficient to have a soup, extravagant labour, to having dinner personnel, need queue up, wasted between a large amount, in order to overcome the problem of the above-mentioned soup-making inefficiency, the inventor designs a pedal type automatic soup-making machine that the structure is ingenious, the principle is simple, high efficiency, convenient operation and use.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide the pedal type automatic soup maker which is ingenious in structure, simple in principle, high in efficiency and convenient to operate and use.

In order to achieve the technical purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows.

A catering device comprises an installation box, an intermittent rotating mechanism, a storage barrel and a power driving device, wherein the installation box comprises a rectangular box body with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the box body is vertically arranged in the height direction, a baffle plate is arranged in the middle of the box body in the height direction and divides the box body into an upper installation chamber with an opening vertically upwards and a lower installation chamber with an opening vertically downwards, the box body is provided with a bowl taking opening communicated with the box body along the left side of the length direction, the right side of the length direction is provided with a bowl placing opening communicated with the box body, the intermittent rotating mechanism is rotatably arranged in the upper installation chamber, soup is stored in the storage barrel and is arranged at the opening of the upper installation chamber, the intermittent rotating mechanism is used for receiving and bearing soup bowls placed at the bowl placing opening, enables the bowl opening of the soup bowls to be vertically aligned with the output end of the storage barrel by anticlockwise rotation and then, the storage barrel is used for discharging the soup inside towards the soup bowls which are positioned right below the storage barrel in a quantitative mode intermittently, and the power driving device receives energy continuously collected by the pedals and is used for providing power for intermittent rotation of the intermittent rotating mechanism and intermittent soup discharging of the storage barrel.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The box body is provided with a guide mechanism used for automatically discharging soup bowls towards the position of a soup bowl opening along the right side of the box body in the length direction, the guide mechanism comprises a support frame fixedly connected with the outside of the box body, a holding channel used for holding the soup bowls is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the holding channel comprises a vertical section A and an arc transition section B, the vertical section A is positioned above the transition section B, the concave surface of the transition section B of the holding channel is arranged towards the box body, the output end of the transition section B of the holding channel is provided with two supporting rods used for supporting the side surfaces of the soup bowls in a extending manner, the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged along the opening direction of the soup bowl opening, each supporting rod comprises an inclined section C and a horizontal section D, the inclined section C of each supporting rod is tangent to the output end of the transition section B of the holding channel, the horizontal section D of each supporting rod extends into the mounting chamber from the soup bowl opening, the direction of the soup bowls in the vertical section A in, the bowl mouth direction of the soup bowl located on the bearing rod horizontal segment D is vertically upwards arranged, one end, close to the bowl mouth, of the bearing rod is provided with a limiting rod integrated with the bearing rod in a fixed connection mode, and the limiting rod is gradually upwards tilted and arranged in the direction of placing the bowl mouth and pointing to the bowl mouth.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The baffle slope arrange, the bottom of going up the installation room is provided with the pipe and the pipe that is close to the lower extreme of baffle slope end of external connection switch-on arranges, the output of pipe can be dismantled the connection and be provided with the output directional sewer of blow off pipe and blow off pipe.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The intermittent rotating mechanism comprises two crosses movably arranged in the upper mounting chamber, the crosses are symmetrically arranged along the opening direction of the upper mounting chamber, the plane where the crosses are located is parallel to the side face of the box body along the width direction of the box body, the crosses are formed by fixedly connecting a rectangular rotating plate I and a rectangular rotating plate II which are perpendicular to each other into a whole, the structure, shape and size of the rotating plate I and the rotating plate II are completely consistent, a fixed shaft which is axially arranged in parallel to the width direction of the box body is fixedly arranged in the upper mounting chamber, the middle position of the joint of the rotating plate I and the rotating plate II is sleeved on the fixed shaft, the crosses are in rotating connection and matching with the fixed shaft, the intermittent rotating mechanism further comprises a horizontal tray member arranged between the two crosses, the horizontal tray member is used for supporting a soup bowl, the four horizontal tray members are arranged in an array manner along the circumferential direction where the crosses rotate, the horizontal tray member is movably arranged at the end part of the cross, and in an initial state, one horizontal tray member is positioned at the bowl taking opening, one horizontal tray member is positioned at the bowl placing opening, one horizontal tray is positioned at the bottom of the upper mounting chamber, and the other horizontal tray member is positioned at the opening of the upper mounting chamber.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The horizontal tray component comprises a rectangular tray with an upward opening, the lower end face of the tray is fixedly provided with two supporting arms which extend vertically and downwardly and are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the box body, the supporting arms are fixedly provided with a movable shaft close to one end face of the cross and the axial direction of the movable shaft is parallel to the distance direction of the two crosses, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are provided with flat slots which penetrate along the width direction of the box body, the flat slots are provided with two flat slots which are respectively close to the end positions of the first rotating plate/the second rotating plate along the length direction, the length direction of each flat slot is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference where the cross rotates, the movable shaft is movably sleeved in the flat slots, the movable shaft is in rotating connection and matching with the flat slots and the movable shaft can slide along the length direction of the flat slots, and the middle position of the lower end face of the tray is provided with a fixed rod which is vertically and downwardly suspended and, a counterweight ball is fixedly arranged at the suspension end of the fixed rod;

the tray that is located put bowl mouth department is located the support pole under, the middle part position of tray up end set up with the circular spacing groove of soup bowl end assorted, the axial of spacing groove is vertical arrange and the high looks adaptation at the bottom of its degree of depth and the soup bowl, and the soup bowl that is located on the support pole horizontal segment D is located the tray directly over, set up on the tray from top to bottom run through dodge the mouth and run through to the tray and be close to put a bowl mouth terminal surface, dodge the mouth be provided with two and along the length direction symmetrical arrangement of box, be located on the tray of putting bowl mouth department and dodge mouth and support pole, gag lever post and align from top to bottom.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The outer disc of storing the bucket is gone up coaxial fixed and is provided with the external boss of annular, the uncovered department top of going up the installation room is provided with and stores the solid fixed ring of bucket coaxial arrangement, gu fixed ring and box fixed connection, gu fixed ring's diameter is greater than the diameter of storing the bucket, is less than the diameter of external boss, stores the bucket activity and cup joints in the solid fixed ring and external boss takes the lining on solid fixed ring, the uncovered department of going up the installation room still is provided with and deposits the flowing back mechanism that the bucket was connected the switch-on with the stock solution, and flowing back mechanism is located and stores the bucket under and be connected the switch-on with flowing back mechanism's input and the barrel head of storing the bucket, and flowing back mechanism is used for discharging the.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The liquid discharge mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder which is arranged at an opening of an upper mounting chamber and is parallel to the axial direction of a fixed shaft, the fixed cylinder is positioned right above the fixed shaft, openings at two ends of the fixed cylinder are arranged, a first circular sealing plate which is in sealing connection and matching with the opening at one end of the fixed cylinder is coaxially arranged at the opening at the other end of the fixed cylinder, a second circular sealing plate which is in sealing connection and matching with the opening at the other end of the fixed cylinder is coaxially arranged at the opening at one end of the fixed cylinder, an input port and an output port which are communicated with the inner part of the fixed cylinder are arranged on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder, the input port and the output port are symmetrically arranged up and down along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder, the input port is communicated with the bottom of a storage barrel, the output port is aligned with the bowl opening of a soup bowl which rotates to, the outer circle surface of the rotating cylinder body and the inner circle surface of the fixed cylinder body form rotary sealing connection matching, the outer circle surface of the rotating cylinder body is provided with a rectangular soup storage groove, the length direction of the soup storage groove is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating cylinder body, the width direction of the soup storage groove is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference of the rotating cylinder body, the groove depth of the soup storage groove is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating cylinder body, the groove bottom of the soup storage groove is provided with an arc surface, the concave surface of the arc surface points to the notch of the soup storage groove, the two soup storage grooves are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the rotating cylinder body, the opening of one soup storage groove is vertically upward and is communicated with the input port, the opening of the other soup storage chamber, the rotating cylinder is coaxially and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the first sealing plate to be in rotating connection and matching with the box body, and the other end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the second sealing plate to be in rotating connection and matching with the box body.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The power driving device comprises a spring energy storage mechanism fixedly arranged in the lower mounting chamber, a pedal used for providing source power for the input end of the spring energy storage mechanism, a first transmission mechanism used for transmitting the power of the output end of the spring energy storage mechanism to the cross, a second transmission mechanism used for transmitting the power of the cross to the rotating shaft and a detection triggering mechanism used for restraining the cross to rotate intermittently;

the axial directions of an input shaft and an output shaft of the clockwork energy storage mechanism are both parallel to the width direction of the box body, the pedal and the bowl taking port are positioned at the same side of the box body and are horizontally arranged, the pedal is fixedly connected with the input shaft of the clockwork energy storage mechanism and can drive the input shaft to rotate for energy storage, a transmission sleeve which is coaxially arranged with the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on the cross, the transmission sleeve movably penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body, the output shaft of the clockwork energy storage mechanism is positioned right below the transmission sleeve, and the transmission mechanism I comprises a driving pulley I which is coaxially fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the clockwork energy storage mechanism, a driven pulley I which;

the second transmission mechanism comprises a second driving belt wheel coaxially fixedly sleeved outside the transmission sleeve, a second driven belt wheel coaxially fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft and a second belt arranged between the second driving belt wheel and the second driven belt wheel and used for connecting the second driving belt wheel and the second driven belt wheel, and the transmission ratio between the second driving belt wheel and the second driven belt wheel is two-to-one.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The cross-shaped groove is formed in one end face, which is away from the cross, of the cross, the cross-shaped groove is formed by a circular groove located in the middle of the joint of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and a fixed rectangular mounting groove on the surface of the second rotating plate of the rotating plate, the four mounting grooves are arranged in an array mode along the circumferential direction of the circular groove, the length direction of each mounting groove is parallel to the radial direction of the circumference where the cross rotates, the width direction of each mounting groove is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference where the cross rotates, a guide groove for connecting and connecting the mounting groove and the circular groove is arranged between the mounting groove and the circular groove, the guide direction of the guide groove is arranged along the radial direction of the circular groove, a cross cover plate for sealing the cross-shaped groove is arranged at the notch of the cross-shaped groove, the cover plate is detachably connected, the bowl taking device is characterized in that the fixed shaft is coaxially and fixedly sleeved with the fixed disc, the outer circular surface of the fixed disc is provided with a limiting lug, the lug is arranged right opposite to the bowl taking opening, the detection trigger mechanism extends into the circular groove from the guide groove and is matched with the limiting lug, and the limiting lug is used for restricting the rotation of the detection trigger mechanism.

As a further optimization or improvement of the present solution.

The detection trigger mechanism comprises a first L-shaped trigger rod and a second L-shaped trigger rod which are movably arranged in the mounting groove, the first trigger rod is far away from the circular groove and is arranged close to the circular groove, the first trigger rod comprises a first long rod and a first short rod which are fixedly connected into a whole and are arranged perpendicular to each other, the joint of the first long rod and the first short rod forms a bending part, the bending part of the first trigger rod is in rotating connection and matching with the middle position of the groove bottom of the mounting groove along the width direction of the first trigger rod, the axial direction of the rotating shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed shaft, one end of the first long rod, which is far away from the circular groove, extends to be crossed with the flat groove and is positioned on one side of the counterclockwise direction of the movable shaft, the second short rod is positioned at one end of the first long rod, which is close to the circular groove and is arranged along the counterclockwise direction, a rod member, the supporting rod piece comprises a supporting rod which is hinged with the mounting groove along the side wall in the clockwise direction, the axial direction of the hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed shaft, a rod sleeve is coaxially and movably sleeved outside the supporting rod and forms sliding guide fit along the axial direction of the supporting rod, one end of the rod sleeve, far away from the supporting rod, is arranged in a closed manner, a supporting spring is movably arranged in the rod sleeve, one end of the supporting spring is abutted against the supporting rod, the other end of the trigger rod is abutted against the rod sleeve, the elastic force of the supporting spring always pushes the rod sleeve to slide towards the outside of the supporting rod, the rod sleeve is hinged with the middle position of the long rod I along the length direction of the long rod I, the axial direction of the hinged shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed shaft, the distance between the hinged shaft between the rod sleeve and the long rod I and the fixed shaft is larger than the distance between the hinged shaft between the supporting rod and the side wall of the mounting groove and the fixed shaft, and the supporting elastic force of the supporting rod piece always pushes the trigger rod I to;

the trigger rod II comprises a long rod II and a short rod II which are fixedly connected into a whole and are perpendicular to each other, the long rod II is arranged along the length direction of the mounting groove, the short rod II is arranged along the width direction of the mounting groove, the trigger rod II and the mounting groove form sliding guide fit along the length direction of the mounting groove, the long rod II is attached to the side wall of the mounting groove in the anticlockwise direction, one end of the long rod II, which is far away from the short rod II, is fixedly provided with a trigger hook which is arranged in parallel with the short rod II, the trigger hook is buckled with the short rod I in an inverted manner, the short rod II is fixedly provided with an extension rod which is arranged in parallel with the long rod I, the extension rod penetrates through a guide groove and extends into a circular groove, and when the movable shaft slides to the lower end of the flat;

be provided with rectangle fixed plate and fixed plate in the mounting groove and be located two clockwise one sides of stock, the length direction of fixed plate is on a parallel with the length direction of mounting groove, the width direction is on a parallel with the width direction of mounting groove, the fixed plate is close to the length direction who sets up the plain end spout that resets and reset the spout on apron terminal surface, the spout internalization that resets is provided with rather than the axial of the cylindrical slider that resets that matches and the slider that resets, the slider that resets constitutes the sliding guide cooperation with the spout that resets along the length direction of fixed plate, two quarter butts against extension rod one side and fixes and is provided with the ejector pad that resets, the direction activity that the ejector pad that resets deviates from the extension rod passes the fixed plate and pegs graft in the spout that resets.

Compared with the prior art, the automatic soup fetching device has the advantages of ingenious structure, simple principle and convenience in operation and use, the soup bowls at the bowl placing openings are driven to rotate to the bowl taking openings through the intermittent rotation of the intermittent rotating mechanism, soup in the storage barrel is automatically metered into the soup bowls in the process, the soup can be continuously and automatically fetched, the automation degree is high, power is provided by manual pedaling, and the automatic soup fetching device is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the installation box.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the installation box.

Fig. 4 is a matching view of the guide mechanism and the mounting box.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the guide mechanism.

Fig. 6 is a partial structural view of the guide mechanism.

Fig. 7 is a matching view of the intermittent rotation mechanism, the guide mechanism and the storage barrel.

Fig. 8 is a view showing the cooperation of the intermittent rotation mechanism and the guide mechanism.

Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of the intermittent rotation mechanism.

Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a horizontal tray member.

Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of a storage bucket.

FIG. 12 is a view of the storage barrel in cooperation with the drainage mechanism.

Fig. 13 is a schematic structural view of the liquid discharge mechanism.

Fig. 14 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the drainage mechanism.

Fig. 15 is a partial structural view of the liquid discharge mechanism.

Fig. 16 is a partial cross-sectional view of a drainage mechanism.

Fig. 17 is a diagram showing the power driving device in cooperation with the intermittent rotary mechanism and the liquid discharge mechanism.

FIG. 18 is a view of the pedal in cooperation with a spring energy storage mechanism.

Fig. 19 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a first transmission mechanism.

Fig. 20 is a view showing the engagement of the detection trigger mechanism with the fixed shaft.

Fig. 21 is a view showing the combination of the detection trigger mechanism and the fixed shaft.

Fig. 22 is a view showing the engagement of the detection trigger mechanism with the fixed shaft.

Fig. 23 is a view showing the engagement of the detection trigger mechanism with the fixed shaft and the horizontal tray member.

Fig. 24 is a view showing the engagement of the detection trigger mechanism with the fixed shaft and the horizontal tray member.

Fig. 25 is a partial structural view of the detection trigger mechanism.

Fig. 26 is a partial cross-sectional view of the detection trigger mechanism.

FIG. 27 is a schematic view of the structure of the trigger mechanism

Fig. 28 is a schematic structural view of the detection trigger mechanism in the process of resetting.

Labeled as:

100. installing a box; 101. a box body; 102. a partition plate; 103. a conduit; 104. taking a bowl opening; 105. placing a bowl opening; 110. a guide mechanism; 111. a support frame; 112. a containing channel; 113. a support rod; 114. a limiting rod;

200. an intermittent rotation mechanism; 201. a cross; 201a, rotating the first plate; 201b, a second rotating plate; 202. a fixed shaft; 202a, fixing discs; 202b, bumps; 203. a flat groove; 210. a horizontal tray member; 211. a tray; 212. a support arm; 213. a movable shaft; 214. avoiding the mouth; 215. a limiting groove; 216. fixing the rod; 217. a counterweight ball; 220. mounting grooves; 222. a circular groove; 223. a cover plate; 224. a guide groove;

300. a storage barrel; 301. a boss is arranged outside; 302. a fixing ring; 310. a liquid discharge mechanism; 311. a fixed cylinder; 312. a first sealing plate; 313. a second sealing plate; 314. an input port; 315. an output port; 316. rotating the cylinder; 317. a rotating shaft; 318. a soup storage groove;

400. a power drive device; 410. a spring energy storage mechanism; 420. a pedal; 430. a first transmission mechanism; 431. a drive sleeve; 440. a second transmission mechanism; 450. detecting a trigger mechanism; 451. a first trigger rod; 452. a second trigger rod; 453. a trigger hook; 454. an extension rod; 455. supporting the rod member; 455a, a support bar; 455b, a rod sleeve; 455c, support springs; 456. a fixing plate; 456a, a reset chute; 457. resetting the sliding block; 458. and resetting the push block.

Detailed Description

A catering device comprises an installation box 100, an intermittent rotating mechanism 200, a storage barrel 300 and a power driving device 400, wherein the installation box 100 comprises a rectangular box body 101 with openings at the upper end and the lower end, the box body 101 is vertically arranged in the height direction of the box body 101, a partition plate 102 is arranged in the middle of the box body 101 in the height direction and divides the box body 101 into an upper installation chamber with an opening vertically upward and a lower installation chamber with an opening vertically downward, the box body 101 is provided with a bowl taking opening 104 communicated with the box body along the left side of the box body 101 in the length direction and a bowl placing opening 105 communicated with the box body along the right side of the box body in the length direction, the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 is rotatably arranged in the upper installation chamber, soup is stored in the storage barrel 300 and is arranged at the opening of the upper installation chamber, the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 is used for receiving and bearing a bowl placed at the bowl placing opening 105, rotates anticlockwise to enable the bowl opening of the soup bowl to be vertically aligned with the output, the storage barrel 300 is used for discharging the soup inside towards the soup bowls which are positioned right below the storage barrel intermittently in a quantitative mode, and the power driving device 400 receives the energy continuously collected by the pedals and is used for providing power for the intermittent rotation of the intermittent rotation mechanism 200 and the intermittent soup discharging of the storage barrel 300.

In the process of automatically pouring soup, a user places soup bowls at the bowl placing opening 105, the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 receives power of the power driving device 400 to rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise, the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 supports the soup bowls and drives the soup bowls to rotate ninety degrees synchronously, so that the bowl openings of the soup bowls are positioned under the storage barrel 300, the power driving device 400 enables the storage barrel 300 to discharge soup in the storage barrel 300 quantitatively and discharge the soup into the soup bowls positioned under the storage barrel, then the power driving device 400 drives the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 to rotate ninety degrees anticlockwise and drives the soup bowls to rotate synchronously to the bowl taking opening 104, when the user takes the soup bowls which are filled with the soup at the bowl taking opening 104 away, the power of the power driving device 400 is continuously released, the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 supports the soup bowls at the bowl placing opening 105 to enable the soup bowls to be aligned with the storage barrel 300 to pour the soup and rotate to the bowl taking opening 104, the process is continuously carried out, and the soup bowl is automatically beaten.

In order to improve the efficiency of automatically making soup, the right side of the box 101 along the length direction thereof is provided with a guide mechanism 110 for automatically discharging soup bowls towards the position of the soup bowl opening 105, the guide mechanism 110 comprises a support frame 111 fixedly connected with the outside of the box 101, the support frame 111 is fixedly provided with a holding channel 112 for holding soup bowls, the holding channel 112 comprises a vertical section A and an arc transition section B, the vertical section A is positioned above the transition section B, the concave surface of the transition section B of the holding channel 112 is arranged towards the box 101, the output end of the transition section B of the holding channel 112 is provided with two supporting rods 113 for supporting the side surfaces of the soup bowls in a forward extending manner, the two supporting rods 113 are symmetrically arranged along the opening direction of the soup bowl opening 105, the supporting rods 113 comprise an inclined section C and a horizontal section D, the inclined section C of the supporting rods 113 is tangent to the output end of the transition section B of the holding channel 112, the horizontal section D of the supporting rods 113 is extended into the mounting chamber from the, the bowl mouth direction of the soup bowl in the vertical section A in the containing channel 112 is arranged along the length direction of the box body 101, the bowl mouth direction of the soup bowl on the horizontal section D of the bearing rod 113 is vertically upwards arranged, in order to be capable of limiting and constraining the soup bowl on the horizontal section D of the bearing rod 113, one end, close to the bowl taking port 104, of the bearing rod 113 is provided with a limiting rod 114 integrally fixedly connected with the bearing rod, the limiting rod 114 is gradually upwards tilted and arranged in the direction of the bowl taking port 104 pointed by the bowl placing port 105, in the using process, after the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 lifts and takes away the soup bowl on the horizontal section D of the bearing rod 113, the soup bowl in the containing channel 112 automatically slides downwards under the action of self gravity and is supplied to the horizontal section D of the bearing rod 113, and the automatic bowl placing at the bowl placing port 105 is realized.

At the automatic in-process of beating the hot water, the automatic unrestrained indoor situation of the supreme installation of soup takes place for inevitable, in order can be timely will go up the indoor hot water of installation and discharge, baffle 102 slope arrange, the bottom of going up the installation room is provided with pipe 103 and pipe 103 that are close to the lower extreme of baffle 102 slope end with the external connection switch-on and arranges, the directional sewer of the output that is provided with blow off pipe and blow off pipe can be dismantled and connection to the output of pipe 103, the meaning of this scheme of adoption lies in, will spill in time arrange outside to the sewer in the supreme installation indoor hot water of unrestrained, avoid hot water to spill on the one hand to cause the wet and slippery to ground, on the other hand avoids continuing to collect the rotten smelly of hot.

The intermittent rotating mechanism 200 comprises a cross 201 movably arranged in an upper mounting chamber, the cross 201 is provided with two parts which are symmetrically arranged along the opening direction of the upper mounting chamber, the plane of the cross 201 is parallel to the side surface of the box body 101 along the width direction of the box body, the cross 201 is formed by fixedly connecting a first rectangular rotating plate 201a and a second rectangular rotating plate 201b which are perpendicular to each other into a whole, the first rotating plate 201a and the second rotating plate 201b are completely consistent in structure, shape and size, in order to facilitate the rotation of the cross 201, a fixed shaft 202 which is axially arranged in parallel to the width direction of the box body 101 is fixedly arranged in the upper mounting chamber, the middle position of the connection part of the first rotating plate 201a and the second rotating plate 201b is sleeved on the fixed shaft 202, the cross 201 is rotationally connected and matched with the fixed shaft 202, and the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 further comprises a horizontal tray member 210 arranged between the two crosses, the horizontal tray members 210 are used for supporting soup bowls, four horizontal tray members 210 are arranged and arranged in an array along the circumferential direction of the cross 201 in which the cross 201 rotates, the horizontal tray members 210 are movably arranged at the end position of the cross 201, in an initial state, one horizontal tray member 210 is positioned at the bowl taking opening 104, one horizontal tray member 210 is positioned at the bowl placing opening 105, one horizontal tray member 210 is positioned at the bottom of the upper mounting chamber, and the other horizontal tray member 210 is positioned at the opening of the upper mounting chamber.

Specifically, the horizontal tray member 210 includes a rectangular tray 211 with an upward opening, the lower end surface of the tray 211 is fixedly provided with two support arms 212 extending vertically and downwardly, the two support arms 212 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the box 101, the support arms 212 are fixedly provided with a movable shaft 213 near one end surface of the cross 201, the axial direction of the movable shaft 213 is parallel to the distance direction between the two cross 201, in order to facilitate the installation of the horizontal tray member 210, the first rotating plate 201a and the second rotating plate 201b are provided with flat slots 203 penetrating along the width direction of the box 101, the flat slots 203 are provided with two flat slots 203 and respectively near the end positions of the first rotating plate 201 a/the second rotating plate 201b along the length direction, the length direction of the flat slots 203 is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference where the cross 201 rotates, the movable shaft 213 is movably sleeved in the flat slots 203, the movable shaft 213 is rotatably connected with the flat slot 203 and is matched with the flat slot 213, the movable shaft 213 can slide along the length direction of the flat slot 203, in order to ensure that the tray 211 is always in a horizontal state, a fixing rod 216 vertically arranged downwards in a suspended mode is arranged in the middle of the lower end face of the tray 211, a counterweight ball 217 is fixedly arranged at the suspended end of the fixing rod 216, and the tray 211 is always in a horizontal state through the vertical downward gravity of the counterweight ball 217.

More specifically, in order to facilitate carrying and taking away the soup bowls located at the bowl placing openings 105, the tray 211 located at the bowl placing openings 105 is located under the supporting rod 113, the middle position of the upper end face of the tray 211 is provided with a circular limiting groove 215 matched with the bottom of the soup bowl, the limiting groove 215 is axially vertically arranged and the depth of the limiting groove is matched with the height of the bottom of the soup bowl, the soup bowl located at the horizontal section D of the supporting rod 113 is located over the tray 211, in order to avoid the supporting rod 113 and the limiting rod 114, the tray 211 is provided with avoiding openings 214 which vertically penetrate through, the avoiding openings 214 penetrate through to the end face, close to the bowl placing openings 105, of the tray 211, the avoiding openings 214 are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the box body 101, the avoiding openings 214 on the tray 211 located at the bowl placing openings 105 are vertically aligned with the supporting rod 113 and the limiting rod 114, and rotate through the cross 201, the horizontal tray member 210 at the bowl access opening 105 is rotated counterclockwise to take up the soup bowl on the support bar 113.

In the working process of the intermittent rotating mechanism 200, the power driving device 400 drives the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 to perform anticlockwise ninety-degree intermittent rotation, in the rotating process, the tray 211 positioned at the bowl placing opening 105 synchronously rotates along with the cross 201, the bottom of a soup bowl positioned on the horizontal section D of the supporting rod 113 falls into the limiting groove 215, the tray 211 supports and lifts the soup bowl upwards, the tray 211 penetrates through the supporting rod 113 and the limiting rod 114 and enables the soup bowl to be separated from the supporting rod 113, after the cross 201 rotates ninety degrees anticlockwise, the tray 211 lifts the soup bowl to the opening of the upper mounting chamber and is positioned right below the output end of the storage box 300, the storage box 300 quantitatively discharges soup in the storage box 300 from the output end into the soup bowl, then, the power driving device 400 continuously drives the intermittent rotating mechanism 200 to rotate ninety degrees, and drives the soup bowl which is full of soup at the opening of the upper mounting chamber to the bowl taking opening 104, when the user takes the soup bowl filled with soup, the potential energy continuously collected in the power driving device 400 is continuously released, and the soup bowl is automatically filled with soup and rotates to the bowl taking opening 104.

In order to facilitate the installation of the storage barrel 300, the outer disc of the storage barrel 300 is coaxially and fixedly provided with an annular external boss 301, the upper part of the opening of the upper installation chamber is provided with a fixing ring 302 coaxially arranged with the storage barrel 300, the fixing ring 302 is fixedly connected with the box body 101, the diameter of the fixing ring 303 is larger than that of the storage barrel 301 and smaller than that of the external boss 301, the storage barrel 300 is movably sleeved in the fixing ring 302, the external boss 301 is lined on the fixing ring 302, the opening of the upper installation chamber is further provided with a liquid discharge mechanism 310 connected with the storage barrel 300, the liquid discharge mechanism 310 is located under the storage barrel 300 and is connected with the input end of the liquid discharge mechanism 310 and the barrel bottom of the storage barrel 300, and the liquid discharge mechanism 310 is used for intermittently discharging the water inside the storage barrel 300 downwards.

Specifically, the liquid discharge mechanism 310 includes a fixed cylinder 311 disposed at the opening of the upper installation chamber and parallel to the axial direction of the fixed shaft 202, the fixed cylinder 311 is located right above the fixed shaft 202, and has openings at two ends, a first circular sealing plate 312 configured to be in sealing connection with the opening at one end of the fixed cylinder 311 is coaxially disposed at the opening at the other end of the fixed cylinder 311, a second circular sealing plate 313 configured to be in sealing connection with the opening at the other end of the fixed cylinder 311 is coaxially disposed at the opening at one end of the fixed cylinder 311, an input port 314 and an output port 315 communicated with the inside of the fixed cylinder 311 are disposed on the outer circumferential surface of the fixed cylinder 311, the input port 314 and the output port 315 are symmetrically disposed up and down along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder 311, the input port 314 is communicated with the bottom of the storage barrel 300, the output port 315 is aligned with the bowl opening of the soup bowl rotated to the opening of the upper installation chamber up and down, so that the soup A rotating cylinder 316 is coaxially and movably arranged in the fixed cylinder 311, a rotating type sealing connection fit is formed between the outer circular surface of the rotating cylinder 316 and the inner circular surface of the fixed cylinder 311, a rectangular soup storage groove 318 is formed in the outer circular surface of the rotating cylinder 316, the length direction of the soup storage groove 318 is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating cylinder 316, the width direction of the soup storage groove 318 is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference of the rotating cylinder 316, the groove depth of the soup storage groove 318 is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating cylinder 316, the groove bottom of the soup storage groove 318 is arranged into an arc-shaped surface, the concave surface of the arc-shaped surface points to the notch of the soup storage groove 318, the two soup storage grooves 318 are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the rotating cylinder 316, an input port 318 of one of the soup storage grooves 318 is vertically upward and is connected and communicated with the input port 314, an input port of the other soup storage chamber 318 is vertically, one end of the rotating shaft 317 movably penetrates through the first sealing plate 312 to be in rotating connection and matching with the box body 101, the other end of the rotating shaft 317 movably penetrates through the second sealing plate 313 to be in rotating connection and matching with the box body 101, the rotating cylinder 316 is driven to rotate anticlockwise one hundred eighty degrees intermittently through the rotating shaft 317, and the storage barrel 300 is enabled to discharge soup inside the storage barrel intermittently.

In the working process of the storage barrel 300, a user opens the storage barrel 300 and adds soup into the storage barrel 300, the soup falls into a soup storage groove 318 communicated with the input port 314 from the bottom of the storage barrel 300 through the input port 314, then when a soup bowl at the position of the bowl opening 105 is lifted to the opening of the upper mounting chamber by the horizontal tray member 210, the bowl opening of the soup bowl is positioned right below the output port 315, meanwhile, the power driving device 400 transmits power to the rotating shaft 317, the rotating shaft 317 drives the rotating barrel 316 to rotate anticlockwise by one hundred eighty degrees, the soup storage groove 318 filled with the soup rotates to the opening downwards and is communicated with the output port 315, the soup in the soup storage groove 318 is discharged into the soup bowl through the output port 315, and the operation is repeated, and the soup bowl which is rotated to the opening of the upper mounting chamber is automatically filled with soup.

In order to drive the cross 201 to rotate anticlockwise ninety degrees intermittently and drive the rotating shaft 317 to rotate anticlockwise one hundred eighty degrees intermittently, the power driving device 400 comprises a spring energy storage mechanism 410 fixedly arranged in the lower mounting chamber, a pedal 420 used for providing source power for the input end of the spring energy storage mechanism 410, a first transmission mechanism 430 used for transmitting the power of the output end of the spring energy storage mechanism 410 to the cross 201, a second transmission mechanism 440 used for transmitting the power on the cross 201 to the rotating shaft 317 and a detection trigger mechanism 450 used for restraining the cross 201 to rotate intermittently.

Specifically, the axial directions of the input shaft and the output shaft of the spring energy storage mechanism 410 are both parallel to the width direction of the box 101, the pedal 420 and the bowl taking opening 104 are located at the same side of the box 101 and are horizontally arranged, the pedal 420 and the input shaft of the spring energy storage mechanism 410 are fixedly connected and can drive the input shaft to carry out rotational energy storage, the cross 201 is fixedly provided with a transmission sleeve 431 coaxially arranged with the fixed shaft 202, the transmission sleeve 431 movably penetrates through the box 101 to extend to the outside of the box 101, the output shaft of the spring energy storage mechanism 410 movably penetrates through the box 101 to extend to the outside of the box and the output shaft of the spring energy storage mechanism 410 is located right below the transmission sleeve 431, the first transmission mechanism 430 comprises a first driving pulley coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the spring energy storage mechanism 410, a first driven pulley coaxially and fixedly sleeved on the transmission sleeve 431, and a first belt arranged between the first driving pulley and, the spring energy storage mechanism 410 collects energy continuously by stepping on the pedal 420, and the first transmission mechanism 430 transmits the power of the output shaft of the spring energy storage mechanism 410 to the transmission sleeve 431, so as to drive the cross 201 to rotate around the fixed shaft 202.

Specifically, the cross 201 needs to rotate in a ninety-degree anticlockwise intermittent manner, the rotating cylinder 316 needs to rotate in a one-hundred-eighty-degree anticlockwise intermittent manner, and for this reason, the second transmission mechanism 440 includes a second driving pulley coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the transmission sleeve 431, a second driven pulley coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 317, and a second belt disposed between the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley and used for connecting the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley, and a transmission ratio between the second driving pulley and the second driven pulley is two to one, which means that when the cross 201 rotates in a ninety-degree manner, the rotating cylinder 316 rotates in a one-hundred-eighty degree manner.

In the working process of the clockwork spring energy storage mechanism 410, firstly, a user steps on 420 with a foot to drive an input shaft of the clockwork spring energy storage mechanism 410 to rotate, an output shaft of the clockwork spring energy storage mechanism 410 drives a first driving pulley to rotate, a first belt transmits the power of the first driving pulley to a first driven pulley and drives the first driven pulley to rotate, the first driven pulley drives a transmission sleeve 431 to synchronously rotate, the transmission sleeve 431 drives a cross 201 to rotate anticlockwise, meanwhile, the transmission sleeve 431 drives a second driving pulley to synchronously rotate, the second belt transmits the power of the second driving pulley to the second driven pulley and drives the second driven pulley to rotate at an accelerated speed, the second driven pulley drives a rotating shaft 317 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating shaft 317 drives a rotating cylinder 316 to rotate anticlockwise, in the process, every time the cross 201 rotates ninety degrees anticlockwise, the rotary barrel 316 rotates one hundred eighty degrees counterclockwise, the detection trigger mechanism 450 restricts the rotation of the cross 201, and after a user takes a soup bowl filled with soup at the position of the bowl taking opening 104 away, the detection trigger mechanism 450 releases the restriction on the rotation of the cross 201, so that the storage barrel 300 can continuously and automatically take soup for the soup bowl and rotate the soup bowl filled with soup to the position of the bowl taking opening 104 to wait for the user to take away.

In order to facilitate the installation of the detection trigger mechanism 450, cross-shaped grooves matched with the cross-shaped grooves are formed in the end faces of the cross 201, which are far away from each other, the cross-shaped grooves are formed by circular grooves 222 located in the middle of the joint of the first rotating plate 201a and the second rotating plate 201b and fixed rectangular mounting grooves 222 on the plate faces of the first rotating plate 201a and the second rotating plate 201b, the four mounting grooves 222 are arranged in an array mode along the circumferential direction of the circular grooves 222, the length direction of each mounting groove 222 is parallel to the radial direction of the circumference along which the cross 201 rotates, the width direction of each mounting groove is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference along which the cross 201 rotates, a guide groove 224 used for connecting and communicating the four mounting grooves is arranged between the mounting groove 220 and the circular grooves 222, the guide direction of the guide groove 224 is arranged along the radial direction of the circular grooves 222, a cross-shaped cover plate, the detection trigger mechanisms 450 are provided with a plurality of detection trigger mechanisms and are arranged in the mounting grooves 220 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, in order to restrict the counterclockwise rotation of the cross 201, the fixed shaft 202 is coaxially and fixedly sleeved with a fixed disc 202a, the outer circular surface of the fixed disc 202a is provided with a limiting bump 202b, the bump 202 is arranged right opposite to the bowl taking opening 104, the detection trigger mechanisms 450 extend into the circular grooves 222 from the guide grooves 224 and are matched with the limiting bump 202b, the limiting bump 202b is used for restricting the rotation of the detection trigger mechanisms 450, in the working process, the detection trigger mechanisms 450 detect that soup bowls at the bowl taking opening 104 are taken away and then automatically trigger, the limiting bumps 202b automatically release the limiting restriction on the detection trigger mechanisms 450, and the cross 201 continues to rotate ninety degrees counterclockwise.

Specifically, the detection trigger mechanism 450 includes a first L-shaped trigger bar 451 and a second L-shaped trigger bar 452 movably disposed in the mounting groove 220, the first trigger bar 451 is disposed away from the circular groove 222, the second trigger bar 452 is disposed close to the circular groove 222, the first trigger bar 451 includes a first long bar and a first short bar which are fixedly connected as a whole and disposed perpendicular to each other, a bent portion is formed at a connection portion of the first long bar and the first short bar, the bent portion of the first trigger bar 451 is rotatably connected and matched with a middle position of a groove bottom of the mounting groove 220 along a width direction thereof and an axial direction of the rotating shaft is parallel to an axial direction of the fixing shaft 202, one end of the first long bar departing from the circular groove 222 extends to intersect with the flat groove 203 and is located on one side of the movable shaft 213 in a counterclockwise direction, the first short bar is disposed close to one end of the circular groove 222 and in the counterclockwise direction, a bar 455 for supporting the first long bar is disposed between the middle position of the first long bar along the length, the supporting bar member 455 includes a supporting bar 455a hingedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove 220 in the clockwise direction and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the fixing shaft, a bar cover 455b is coaxially and movably sleeved on the outside of the supporting bar 455a and forms a sliding guiding fit along the axial direction thereof, one end of the bar cover 455b away from the supporting bar 455a is closely arranged, a supporting spring 455c is movably disposed in the bar cover 455b, one end of the supporting spring 455c abuts against the supporting bar 455a and the other end abuts against the bar cover 455b and the elastic force of the supporting spring 455c always pushes the bar cover 455b to slide toward the outside of the supporting bar 455a, the bar cover 455b is hingedly connected to the long bar one at the middle position along the length direction thereof and the axial direction of the hinge shaft is parallel to the axial direction of the fixing shaft 202, the distance between the hinge shaft between the bar cover 455b and the long bar one and the fixing, the supporting elastic force of the supporting bar 455 always pushes the triggering lever 451 to rotate clockwise about its rotational axis.

In the use, when the soup bowl is full of soup and rotates to get bowl mouth 104 department, this soup bowl will push down tray 211 and make loose axle 213 overcome the elastic action that supports member 455 and push down the stock one, this loose axle 213 will slide to the lower extreme of flat slot mouth 203, after the user took away the soup bowl that gets bowl mouth 104 department and beat full of soup, the support elasticity that supports member 455 will promote trigger bar 451 and rotate clockwise around its axis of rotation, the realization was taken away the soup bowl that gets bowl mouth 104 department and is detected.

More specifically, two 452 of the trigger bar include that the rigid coupling is as an organic whole and mutually perpendicular's two stock and two stub constitutions, two length direction along mounting groove 220 of stock arrange, two width direction along mounting groove 220 of stub arrange, two 452 of trigger bar constitute the slip guide cooperation with mounting groove 220 along the length direction of mounting groove 220, two lateral walls with mounting groove 220 anticlockwise are laminated mutually, two stock deviate from two one end of stub and are fixed with the trigger hook 453 that arranges on a parallel with two stub, trigger hook 453 and stub one buckle each other, two last fixed extension bars 454 that are arranged on a parallel with the stock, extension bars 454 pass and extend to circular slot 222 in the 224, and when loose axle 213 slided to the lower extreme of flat mouthful groove 203, extension bars 454 set up in spacing lug 202b along the clockwise one side of fixed disk 202 a.

In the working process, after a user takes the soup bowl at the bowl taking opening 104 away, the first trigger rod 451 rotates clockwise around the rotating shaft thereof, the first trigger rod 451 pulls the second trigger rod 452 to slide away from the circular groove 222, the second trigger rod 452 drives the extension rod 454 to move synchronously and separate the limit bump 202b from the extension rod 454, and the limit bump 202b releases the restriction on the extension rod 454, so that the rotation restriction on the cross 201 is released.

More specifically, in order to enable the second trigger bar 452 to slide and reset towards the circular groove 222 and drive the extension bar 454 to synchronously reset, a rectangular fixing plate 456 is arranged in the mounting groove 220, the fixing plate 456 is located on one side of the second long bar in the clockwise direction, the length direction of the fixing plate 456 is parallel to the length direction of the mounting groove 220, the width direction of the fixing plate 456 is parallel to the width direction of the mounting groove 220, a flat reset sliding groove 456a is formed in one end surface of the fixing plate 456 close to the cover plate 223, the length direction of the reset sliding groove 456a is parallel to the length direction of the mounting groove 220, a cylindrical reset sliding block 457 matched with the reset sliding groove 456a is movably arranged in the reset sliding groove 456a, the axial direction of the reset sliding block 457 is parallel to the axial direction of the fixing shaft 202, the reset sliding block 457 forms a sliding guide fit with the reset sliding groove, the reset push block 458 is movably inserted into the reset sliding groove 456a through the fixing plate 456 in a direction departing from the extension rod 454.

In the working process, when the user takes the soup bowl filled with soup, the cross 201 rotates anticlockwise and intermittently, when the detection trigger mechanism 450 rotates to the lower part of the storage barrel 300, the reset sliding block 457 will press the reset sliding groove 456a to vertically slide downwards under the action of automatic gravity, the reset sliding block 457 will collide with the reset push block 458 and push the reset sliding block 348 to move close to the circular groove 222, the trigger rod two 452 will slide close to the circular groove 222 along the installation groove 220, the trigger rod two 452 will drive the extension rod 454 to synchronously reset, when the upper extension rod 454 rotates to correspond to the bowl taking opening 104, the limit bump 202b can limit and restrict the extension rod 454, this is done repeatedly, so as to ensure that the soup bowl at the bowl taking opening 104 is taken away, the detection trigger mechanism 450 will automatically trigger and make the limit bump 202b release the restriction of the detection trigger mechanism 450, thereby releasing the rotation restriction of the cross 201.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a catering equipment, it includes the install bin, intermittent type rotary mechanism, store bucket and power drive device, the install bin includes the vertical arrangement of direction of height of the box and the box of the rectangle that upper and lower both ends opening arranged, the box is provided with baffle and baffle along its direction of height's middle part position and separates the box for uncovered vertical ascending last installation room and uncovered vertical decurrent lower installation room, the box sets up the bowl mouth of getting rather than inside switch-on along its length direction's left side, set up the bowl mouth of putting rather than inside switch-on along its length direction's right side, its characterized in that: the intermittent rotating mechanism is rotationally arranged in the upper mounting chamber, soup is stored in the storage barrel and is arranged at an opening of the upper mounting chamber, the intermittent rotating mechanism is used for receiving and supporting a soup bowl placed at a bowl placing opening and rotates anticlockwise to enable the bowl opening of the soup bowl to be vertically aligned with the output end of the storage barrel and then drives the soup bowl to rotate anticlockwise to a bowl taking opening, the storage barrel is used for enabling the soup in the storage barrel to be discharged quantitatively towards the position of the soup bowl located right below the storage barrel in an intermittent mode, and the power driving device receives continuous energy collected by pedaling and is used for providing power for intermittent rotation of the intermittent rotating mechanism and intermittent soup discharge of the storage barrel;

the box body is provided with a guide mechanism used for automatically discharging soup bowls towards the position of a soup bowl opening along the right side of the box body in the length direction, the guide mechanism comprises a support frame fixedly connected with the outside of the box body, a holding channel used for holding the soup bowls is fixedly arranged on the support frame, the holding channel comprises a vertical section A and an arc transition section B, the vertical section A is positioned above the arc transition section B, the concave surface of the transition section B of the holding channel is arranged towards the box body, the output end of the transition section B of the holding channel is provided with two supporting rods used for supporting the side surfaces of the soup bowls in a forward extending manner, the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged along the opening direction of the soup bowl opening, each supporting rod comprises an inclined section C and a horizontal section D, the inclined section C of each supporting rod is tangent to the output end of the transition section B of the holding channel, the horizontal section D of each supporting rod extends into the mounting chamber from the soup bowl opening, the direction of the soup bowls in the vertical section A in the holding, the bowl mouth direction of the soup bowl positioned on the horizontal section D of the bearing rod is vertically and upwardly arranged, one end of the bearing rod, which is close to the bowl taking mouth, is provided with a limiting rod fixedly connected with the bowl taking mouth into a whole, and the limiting rod is gradually and upwardly tilted and arranged from the bowl placing mouth to the bowl taking mouth;

the partition board is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the upper mounting chamber is provided with a conduit which is communicated with the outside, the conduit is arranged close to the lower end of the oblique end of the partition board, the output end of the conduit is detachably connected with a drain pipe, and the output end of the drain pipe points to a sewer;

2. Catering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the horizontal tray component comprises a rectangular tray with an upward opening, the lower end face of the rectangular tray is fixedly provided with two supporting arms which extend vertically and downwardly and are symmetrically arranged along the length direction of the box body, the supporting arms are fixedly provided with a movable shaft close to one end face of the cross and the axial direction of the movable shaft is parallel to the spacing direction of the two crosses, the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate are provided with plain grooves which penetrate along the width direction of the box body, the plain grooves are provided with two end positions which are respectively close to the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate along the length direction, the length direction of the plain grooves is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference where the cross rotates, the movable shaft is movably sleeved in the plain grooves, the movable shaft is in rotating connection and matching with the plain grooves and can slide along the length direction of the plain grooves, and the middle position of the lower end face of the tray is provided with a fixed rod which is vertically and downwardly suspended and arranged, a counterweight ball is fixedly arranged at the suspension end of the fixed rod;

the tray that is located put bowl mouth department is located the support rod under, the middle part position of tray up end offer with soup bowl end assorted circular shape spacing groove, the axial of spacing groove is vertical arrange and the high looks adaptation at the bottom of its degree of depth and the soup bowl, and the soup bowl that is located on the horizontal segment D of support rod is located the tray directly over, set up on the tray about run through dodge mouthful and dodge mouthful run through to the tray and be close to put a bowl mouth terminal surface, dodge mouthful be provided with two and along the length direction symmetrical arrangement of box, be located on the tray of putting bowl mouth department and dodge mouthful and align from top to bottom with support rod, spacing rod.

3. Catering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer disc of storing the bucket is gone up coaxial fixed annular external boss that is provided with, the uncovered department top of going up the installation room is provided with and stores the fixed ring of bucket coaxial arrangement, fixed ring and box fixed connection, and fixed ring's diameter is greater than the diameter of storing the bucket, is less than the diameter of external boss, stores the bucket activity and cup joints in fixed ring and external boss and takes the lining on fixed ring, the uncovered department of going up the installation room still is provided with and stores the flowing back mechanism that the bucket was connected the switch-on, and flowing back mechanism is located and stores under the bucket and the input of flowing back mechanism and the barrel head of storing the bucket is connected the switch-on, and flowing back mechanism is used for discharging the inside hot water intermittent type nature of storage bucket downwards.

4. Catering device according to claim 3, wherein: the liquid discharge mechanism comprises a fixed cylinder which is arranged at an opening of an upper mounting chamber and is parallel to the axial direction of a fixed shaft, the fixed cylinder is positioned right above the fixed shaft, openings at two ends of the fixed cylinder are arranged, a first circular sealing plate which is in sealing connection and matching with the opening at one end of the fixed cylinder is coaxially arranged at the opening at the other end of the fixed cylinder, a second circular sealing plate which is in sealing connection and matching with the opening at the other end of the fixed cylinder is coaxially arranged at the opening at one end of the fixed cylinder, an input port and an output port which are communicated with the inner part of the fixed cylinder are arranged on the outer circular surface of the fixed cylinder, the input port and the output port are symmetrically arranged up and down along the axial direction of the fixed cylinder, the input port is communicated with the bottom of a storage barrel, the output port is aligned with the bowl opening of a soup bowl which rotates to, the outer circle surface of the rotating cylinder body and the inner circle surface of the fixed cylinder body form rotary type sealing connection matching, the outer circle surface of the rotating cylinder body is provided with a rectangular soup storage groove, the length direction of the soup storage groove is parallel to the axial direction of the rotating cylinder body, the width direction of the soup storage groove is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference of the rotating cylinder body, the groove depth of the soup storage groove is arranged along the radial direction of the rotating cylinder body, the groove bottom of the soup storage groove is provided with an arc-shaped surface, the concave surface of the arc-shaped surface points to the notch of the soup storage groove, the two soup storage grooves are symmetrically arranged along the axial direction of the rotating cylinder body, the opening of one soup storage groove is vertically upward and is communicated with the input port, the opening of the other, the rotating cylinder is coaxially and fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the first sealing plate to be in rotating connection and matching with the box body, and the other end of the rotating shaft movably penetrates through the second sealing plate to be in rotating connection and matching with the box body.

5. Catering device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power driving device comprises a spring energy storage mechanism fixedly arranged in the lower mounting chamber, a pedal used for providing source power for the input end of the spring energy storage mechanism, a first transmission mechanism used for transmitting the power of the output end of the spring energy storage mechanism to the cross, a second transmission mechanism used for transmitting the power of the cross to the rotating shaft and a detection triggering mechanism used for restraining the cross to rotate intermittently;

6. Catering device according to claim 5, wherein: the cross-shaped groove is formed in one end face, which deviates from each other, of the cross frame, the cross-shaped groove is formed by a circular groove located in the middle of the joint of the first rotating plate and the second rotating plate and a mounting groove of a fixed rectangle on the surface of the second rotating plate of the rotating plate, the four mounting grooves are arranged in an array mode along the circumferential direction of the circular groove, the length direction of the mounting groove is parallel to the radial direction of the circumference where the cross frame rotates, the width direction of the mounting groove is parallel to the tangential direction of the circumference where the cross frame rotates, a guide groove for connecting and connecting the mounting groove and the circular groove is arranged between the mounting groove and the circular groove, the guide direction of the guide groove is arranged along the radial direction of the circular groove, a cross cover plate for sealing the cross-shaped groove is arranged at the notch of the cross-shaped groove, the cross cover plate, the fixed shaft is coaxially and fixedly sleeved with a fixed disc, the outer circular surface of the fixed disc is provided with a limiting lug, the limiting lug is arranged right opposite to a bowl taking opening, the detection trigger mechanism extends into the circular groove from the guide groove and is matched with the limiting lug, and the limiting lug is used for restricting the rotation of the detection trigger mechanism.

7. Catering device according to claim 6, wherein: the detection trigger mechanism comprises a first L-shaped trigger rod and a second L-shaped trigger rod, the first L-shaped trigger rod and the second L-shaped trigger rod are movably arranged in the mounting groove, the first trigger rod is far away from the circular groove and is arranged close to the circular groove, the first trigger rod comprises a first long rod and a first short rod which are fixedly connected into a whole and are arranged perpendicular to each other, the joint of the first long rod and the first short rod forms a bending part, the bending part of the first trigger rod is in rotating connection and matching with the middle position of the bottom of the mounting groove along the width direction of the first trigger rod, the axial direction of a rotating shaft formed by the rotating joint of the first trigger rod and the mounting groove is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed shaft, one end of the first long rod, which deviates from the circular groove, extends to be crossed with the flat groove and is positioned on one side of the counterclockwise direction of the movable shaft, the second short rod is positioned at one end of the first long rod, is arranged along, the support rod piece comprises a support rod hinged with the mounting groove along the side wall in the clockwise direction, the axial direction of an articulated shaft formed by the hinged position of the mounting groove and the support rod is parallel to the axial direction of the fixed shaft, a rod sleeve is coaxially and movably sleeved outside the support rod, the rod sleeve and the support rod form sliding guide fit along the axial direction of the support rod, one end of the rod sleeve, far away from the support rod, is arranged in a closed manner, a support spring is movably arranged in the rod sleeve, one end of the support spring is abutted against the support rod, the other end of the support spring is abutted against the rod sleeve, the elastic force of the support spring always pushes the rod sleeve to slide towards the outside of the support rod, the rod sleeve is hinged with the long rod I along the middle position of the length direction of the long rod I, the axial direction of the articulated shaft formed by the hinged position, the support elastic force of the support rod piece always pushes the first trigger rod to rotate clockwise around the rotating shaft of the first trigger rod;

the mounting groove is internally provided with the fixed plate of rectangle and the fixed plate is located two clockwise one sides of stock, the length direction of fixed plate is on a parallel with the length direction of mounting groove, the width direction is on a parallel with the width direction of mounting groove, the fixed plate is close to and sets up the length direction that the spout that resets of flat mouthful and the spout that resets on the apron terminal surface and is on a parallel with the length direction of mounting groove, the spout internalization that resets is provided with rather than the axial of the columniform slider that resets that matches and the slider that resets, the slider that resets constitutes the sliding guide cooperation with the spout that resets along the length direction of fixed plate, quarter butt two deviate from extension rod one side fixed push block that resets, the direction activity that the push block deviates from the extension rod that resets.