CN110624705A - Gondola water faucet stagnant water structure and gondola water faucet subassembly - Google Patents
Gondola water faucet stagnant water structure and gondola water faucet subassembly Download PDFInfo
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- CN110624705A CN110624705A CN201911027551.6A CN201911027551A CN110624705A CN 110624705 A CN110624705 A CN 110624705A CN 201911027551 A CN201911027551 A CN 201911027551A CN 110624705 A CN110624705 A CN 110624705A
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- water
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- water inlet
- water outlet
- outlet channel
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 242
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/30—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means designed to control volume of flow, e.g. with adjustable passages
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- Nozzles (AREA)
- Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a shower head water stop structure and a shower head assembly, and relates to the technical field of flow regulation. The water stop structure of the shower head comprises a shell, a balance valve core and an elastic piece, wherein a water inlet cavity and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the water outlet channel is formed in one inner side wall of the water inlet cavity, a water outlet used for communicating a shower head of the shower head is formed in the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, an installation cylinder is arranged in the water inlet cavity, and the elastic piece is arranged in the installation cylinder; the first end of the balance valve core is inserted into the installation cylinder and abutted against the elastic piece, the second end of the balance valve core is inserted into the water outlet channel, the first ring wall attached to the inner side wall of the installation cylinder is arranged on the side wall of the first end in a protruding mode, the second ring wall attached to the inner side wall of the water outlet channel is arranged on the side wall of the second end in a protruding mode, and the third ring wall used for selectively closing the water inlet is arranged on the side wall between the first ring wall and the second ring wall in a protruding mode. The sprinkler water stop structure provided by the invention can balance water pressure, is labor-saving in operation and has better user experience.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of flow regulation, in particular to a shower head water stop structure and a shower head assembly.
Background
At present, some gondola water faucets on the market have the stagnant water function, and this type of gondola water faucet in the use, need overcome great water pressure and carry out the state switch of stagnant water and water, and the operation is hard, leads to user experience relatively poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a shower head water stopping structure which can balance water pressure and improve user experience.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a shower assembly that balances water pressure and enhances user experience.
The invention provides a technical scheme that:
a shower head water stopping structure comprises a shell, a balance valve core and an elastic piece, wherein a water inlet cavity and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged inside the shell, a water inlet of the water outlet channel is formed in one inner side wall of the water inlet cavity, a water outlet used for communicating a shower head of a shower head is formed in the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, an installation cylinder is arranged in the water inlet cavity, and the elastic piece is arranged in the installation cylinder;
the balance valve core is respectively provided with a first end and a second end, the first end is inserted into the mounting cylinder and is abutted against the elastic piece, the second end is inserted into the water outlet channel, the side wall of the first end is convexly provided with a first ring wall, the first ring wall is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder, a second ring wall is arranged on the side wall of the second end in a protruding mode, the second ring wall is attached to the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, a third ring wall is convexly arranged on the side wall between the first ring wall and the second ring wall and is contained in the water inlet cavity, the water inlet is closed under the driving of the balance valve core so as to balance the water pressure borne by the first and third ring walls, the third ring wall is also used for opening the water inlet under the driving of the balance valve core so as to balance the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the second ring wall.
Furthermore, the axial vertical projection areas of the first, second and third ring walls on any section of the balanced valve core are equal.
Furthermore, one side of the first ring wall, which is far away from the second end, is isolated from the water inlet chamber and communicated with the atmosphere, and one side of the second ring wall, which is far away from the first end, is isolated from the water outlet channel and communicated with the atmosphere.
Furthermore, the elastic element is a spring, one end of the elastic element abuts against the bottom of the mounting cylinder, and the other end of the elastic element is sleeved on the side wall of the first end and abuts against one side of the first ring wall, which is far away from the second ring wall.
Furthermore, the installation cylinder, the water inlet and the water outlet channel are coaxially arranged.
Furthermore, the balance valve core comprises a balance shaft and a switching tooth, the first ring wall, the second ring wall and the third ring wall are respectively convexly arranged on the side wall of the balance shaft, the switching tooth is abutted against one end, far away from the elastic member, of the balance shaft, when the third ring wall is attached to the side wall, provided with the water outlet channel, of the water inlet cavity, the switching tooth is in water-tight fit with the shell, and the switching tooth is used for axially pushing the balance shaft to the switching tooth under the action of external force to remove the water-tight fit with the shell, and is used for being in water-tight fit with the shell under the action of the elastic member so as to open the water inlet when the external force is applied.
Furthermore, the end surface of one end of the switching tooth, which is far away from the balance shaft, is respectively provided with a plurality of first helical teeth and limiting ribs in a protruding manner, the plurality of first helical teeth are circumferentially distributed at intervals, one end of the water outlet channel, which is far away from the water inlet cavity, is respectively concavely provided with a matching cavity and a plurality of matching grooves, the matching grooves are symmetrically distributed along the periphery of the matching cavity, a plurality of second helical teeth are convexly arranged at the bottom of the matching cavity and are circumferentially distributed at intervals, when the switching teeth are in water-tight fit with the shell, the first oblique teeth and the second oblique teeth are in crossed fit, the limiting ribs are inserted into the fit grooves, when the switching teeth are matched with the shell in a water-passing way, the first helical teeth are matched with the second helical teeth in an intersecting way, and the limiting ribs are abutted against the end wall of one end of the water outlet channel far away from the water inlet cavity.
Further, gondola water faucet stagnant water structure still includes the push rod, the one end of push rod by the bottom in cooperation chamber is inserted cooperation chamber and with a plurality of the inclined plane of first skewed tooth supports and holds for push down a plurality ofly under the exogenic action first skewed tooth withdraws from a plurality ofly slide to its inclined plane behind the clearance between the second skewed tooth with the inclined plane contact of second skewed tooth, it is a plurality of first skewed tooth is used for when external force withdraws sliding under the promotion of balanced axle to inserting adjacent clearance on the inclined plane of second skewed tooth.
Furthermore, a plurality of convex edges are arranged on the end face of one end, inserted into the matching cavity, of the push rod, and each convex edge is respectively accommodated in a gap between every two adjacent second helical teeth and is respectively abutted against the inclined surface of the corresponding first helical tooth.
The invention also provides a shower head assembly, which comprises a shower head and the shower head water stopping structure, wherein the shower head water stopping structure comprises a shell, a balance valve core and an elastic piece, a water inlet cavity and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the water outlet channel is arranged on one inner side wall of the water inlet cavity, a water outlet used for communicating a shower head of the shower head is arranged on the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, an installation cylinder is arranged in the water inlet cavity, and the elastic piece is arranged in the installation cylinder; the balance valve core is respectively provided with a first end and a second end, the first end is inserted into the mounting cylinder and is abutted against the elastic piece, the second end is inserted into the water outlet channel, the side wall of the first end is convexly provided with a first ring wall, the first ring wall is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder, a second ring wall is arranged on the side wall of the second end in a protruding mode, the second ring wall is attached to the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, a third ring wall is convexly arranged on the side wall between the first ring wall and the second ring wall and is contained in the water inlet cavity, the water inlet is selectively sealed under the driving of the balance valve core, so that when the third ring wall seals the water inlet, the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the third ring wall is balanced, when the water inlet is opened, the water pressure borne by the first and second ring walls is balanced. The shower water stop structure is accommodated in the handle of the shower, the water inlet cavity is communicated with the water inlet end of the handle of the shower, and the water outlet is communicated with the nozzle of the shower.
Compared with the prior art, the sprinkler water stop structure and the sprinkler assembly provided by the invention have the advantages that when the third ring wall seals the water inlet, the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the third ring wall is balanced, and when the water inlet is opened, the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the water pressure borne by the second ring wall are balanced. In practical application, when the water is switched from the water stop state to the water passing state, the operator only needs to overcome the elastic action of the elastic element because the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the water pressure borne by the third ring wall are balanced; when the water is switched to the water stop state by the water passing, the operator only needs to overcome the elastic action of the elastic element because the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the water pressure borne by the second ring wall are balanced. Therefore, the sprinkler water stop structure and the sprinkler assembly provided by the invention have the beneficial effects that: the water pressure can be balanced, the operation is more labor-saving, and the user experience is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is appreciated that the following drawings depict only certain embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a showerhead assembly provided by an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the sprinkler water stop structure of FIG. 1 in a water stop state;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the sprinkler water stop structure of FIG. 1 in a water-passing state;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the balanced valve cartridge of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the switching tooth of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the end of the outlet passage of the housing of FIG. 2 away from the inlet chamber;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the push rod in fig. 2.
Icon: 100-a water stop structure of the shower head; 110-a housing; 111-water inlet cavity; 113-a water outlet channel; 1131-water inlet; 1133-water outlet; 1135-a mating cavity; 1137-mating grooves; 1139 — second helical teeth; 115-a mounting cylinder; 130-balanced valve core; 131-a balance shaft; 1311-a first end; 1313-second end; 1315-first cyclic wall; 1317-second Cyclo-chlamydia; 1319-third Cyclo-chlamydia; 133-switching teeth; 1331-first helical teeth; 1333-limit ribs; 150-an elastic member; 170-push rod; 171-a rib; 200-a showerhead assembly; 210-a shower; 211-a handle; 2111-push button; 213-shower head.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", "left", "right", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, or the orientations or positional relationships that are conventionally understood by those skilled in the art, and are used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used merely to distinguish one description from another, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, and for example, "connected" may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, the showerhead assembly 200 of the present embodiment includes a showerhead 210 and a showerhead sealing structure 100, the showerhead sealing structure 100 is disposed in a handle 211 of the showerhead 210 and is communicated with a nozzle 213 of the showerhead 210, and a button 2111 for controlling the switching state of the showerhead sealing structure 100 is disposed on the handle 211. This gondola water faucet stagnant water structure 100 can balance water pressure, and in the use, the user can be light press button 2111, and the operation is laborsaving, and user experience feels better.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the shower water stopping structure 100 includes a housing 110, a balance valve core 130, an elastic member 150 and a push rod 170.
In this embodiment, the housing 110 is a splicing structure, and is internally provided with the water inlet cavity 111 and the water outlet channel 113 respectively, the water inlet 1131 of the water outlet channel 113 is opened on an inner side wall of the water inlet cavity 111, one end of the water inlet 1131, which is far away from the water inlet cavity 111, is communicated with the water inlet end of the handle 211, the inner side wall of the water outlet channel 113 is provided with the water outlet 1133 of the nozzle 213 of the shower head 210. In practical applications, after entering the water inlet cavity 111, external water enters the water outlet channel 113 through the water inlet 1131 of the water outlet channel 113, and then exits the water outlet channel 113 through the channel water outlet 1133, in this embodiment, the water exiting the water outlet channel 113 is directly conveyed to the spray head 213 through a pipeline.
An installation cylinder 115 is arranged in the water inlet cavity 111, and in this embodiment, the installation cylinder 115, the water inlet cavity 111 and the water outlet channel 113 are all coaxially arranged. The elastic member 150 is a spring, and is disposed in the installation cylinder 115, and one end of the installation cylinder 115, which is far away from the water inlet 1131, is directly communicated with the outside atmosphere.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the balance valve core 130 includes a balance shaft 131 and a switching tooth 133, and in this embodiment, the balance shaft 131 and the switching tooth 133 are not rigidly connected. In other embodiments, the balance shaft 131 and the switching teeth 133 may be connected as a whole according to the actual application. The balance valve core 130 is provided with a first end 1311 and a second end 1313, which are two ends of the balance shaft 131 in this embodiment. The first end 1311 is inserted into the mounting tube 115, the end wall of the first end 1311 abuts against the elastic member 150, i.e., the spring, the second end 1313 is inserted into the water outlet channel 113, the end wall of the second end 1313 abuts against the switching tooth 133, the switching tooth 133 selectively cooperates with the housing 110 at the end of the water outlet channel 113 away from the water inlet cavity 111, and the switching tooth 133 and the housing 110 are driven to switch the cooperating state through an external force, so that the balance shaft 131 is driven to act, and the switching between the water stopping state and the water passing state of the shower water stopping structure 100 is realized.
A first ring wall 1315 is convexly arranged on the side wall of the first end 1311, the first ring wall 1315 is attached to the inner side wall of the installation barrel 115, a second ring wall 1317 is convexly arranged on the side wall of the second end 1313, the second ring wall 1317 is attached to the inner side wall of the water outlet channel 113, a third ring wall 1319 is convexly arranged on the side wall between the first ring wall 1315 and the second ring wall 1317, and the third ring wall 1319 is accommodated in the water inlet cavity 111 and is used for selectively closing the water inlet 1131 under the driving of the balance valve element 130. In this embodiment, the first, second and third walls 1315, 1317, 1319 are all sleeved with a sealing ring.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the sprinkler sealing structure 100 in a sealing state, in which the switching tooth 133 is in sealing engagement with the housing 110. At this time, the third ring wall 1319 is pressed against the side wall of the water inlet 1131 opened in the water inlet cavity 111 under the action of the elastic member 150, so as to seal the water inlet 1131. The axial cross-sectional areas of the first and third walls 1315 and 1319 are almost equal, i.e. in practice, the static water pressures to which the first and third walls 1315 and 1319 are subjected are almost equal. At this time, an external force is applied to the switching teeth 133 to switch the switching teeth from water-stopping matching to water-passing matching with the housing 110, so as to drive the balance shaft 131 to move axially close to the mounting cylinder 115, so that when the water inlet 1131 is opened, the external force overcomes only the elastic force of the elastic member 150, i.e., the spring, and the water pressure is balanced by the first and third walls 1315 and 1319.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of the shower water stopping structure 100 in a water flowing state, in which the switching teeth 133 are in water flowing engagement with the housing 110. At this time, a gap exists between the third ring wall 1319 and the side wall of the water inlet cavity 111, which is provided with the water inlet 1131, the water inlet 1131 is opened, and the water inlet cavity 111 is communicated with the water outlet channel 113. The axial cross-sectional areas of the first and second walls 1315, 1317 are almost equal, i.e. in practice, the dynamic water pressures to which the first and second walls 1315, 1317 are subjected are almost equal. At this time, an external force is applied to the switching teeth 133 to switch the switching teeth from water-passing matching to water-stopping matching with the housing 110, so as to drive the balance shaft 131 to move axially, so that the third ring wall 1319 is pressed against the side wall of the water inlet cavity 111 where the water inlet 1131 is opened under the action of the elastic member 150, so that in the process of closing the water inlet 1131, the external force overcomes only the elastic force of the elastic member 150, i.e., the spring, and the dynamic water pressure is balanced by the first ring wall 1315 and the second ring wall 1317.
In order to prevent the pressure holding and vacuum pumping phenomena during the axial movement of the balance shaft 131, in this embodiment, the side of the first ring wall 1315 away from the second end 1313 is isolated from the water inlet chamber 111 and is communicated with the atmosphere, and the side of the second ring wall 1317 away from the first end 1311 is isolated from the water outlet channel 113 and is communicated with the atmosphere.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 5, a plurality of first helical teeth 1331 and a plurality of limiting ribs 1333 are respectively protruded from an end surface of the switching tooth 133 at an end away from the balance shaft 131, the plurality of first helical teeth 1331 are circumferentially distributed at intervals, and the protruded height of the first helical teeth 1331 is higher than the protruded height of the limiting ribs 1333. In this embodiment, the number of the first helical teeth 1331 is four, the inclined directions of the inclined surfaces of the first helical teeth 1331 are the same, and the number of the limiting ribs 1333 is two, and the limiting ribs are symmetrically arranged.
Please refer to fig. 5 and fig. 6, a matching cavity 1135 and a plurality of matching grooves 1137 are respectively recessed on an end wall of one end of the water outlet channel 113 away from the water inlet cavity 111, the matching grooves 1137 are symmetrically distributed along the periphery of the matching cavity 1135, a plurality of second helical teeth 1139 are protruded from the bottom of the matching cavity 1135, and the second helical teeth 1139 are circumferentially distributed at intervals. In this embodiment, the second helical teeth 1139 correspond to the first helical teeth 1331, are four in number and are correspondingly circumferentially spaced apart, and the mating grooves 1137 are two in number and are correspondingly symmetrically distributed.
When the switching teeth 133 and the housing 110 are in water-stop fit as shown in fig. 2, the first inclined teeth 1331 and the second inclined teeth 1139 are in cross fit, and the limiting rib 1333 is inserted into the fitting groove 1137, at this time, under the action of the elastic member 150, the third ring wall 1319 closes the water inlet 1131.
When the switching teeth 133 and the housing 110 are in the water-through fit as shown in fig. 3, the plurality of first inclined teeth 1331 and the plurality of second inclined teeth 1139 are in cross fit, and the limiting rib 1333 abuts against the end wall of the end of the water outlet channel 113 far away from the water inlet cavity 111. At this time, since the limiting ribs 1333 are not inserted into the matching grooves 1137 but abut against the end walls of the recessed matching grooves 1137, a gap exists between the third ring wall 1319 and the end wall provided with the water inlet 1131, that is, the water inlet cavity 111 is communicated with the water outlet channel 113.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, one end of the push rod 170 contacts the button 2111, and the other end thereof is provided with a plurality of ribs 171 and inserted into the matching cavity 1135 from the bottom of the matching cavity 1135 far away from the water inlet cavity 111. The number of the ribs 171 is four corresponding to the first helical teeth 1331 and the second helical teeth 1139, and the four ribs 171 are respectively accommodated in four gaps generated between every two of the four second helical teeth 1139.
In practical applications, if the sprinkler water stopping structure 100 is in the water stopping state as shown in fig. 2, the switching teeth 133 are in water stopping fit with the housing. At this time, the operator presses the button 2111, and the button 2111 pushes the push rod 170 to move along the axial direction of the water outlet channel 113, so that the four ribs 171 respectively and correspondingly abut against the slopes of the four first inclined teeth 1331, and further pushes the four first inclined teeth 1331 to gradually exit from the gaps between the second inclined teeth 1139 along the axial direction, in the process, the elastic member 150 is gradually compressed, and before the first inclined teeth 1331 completely exit from the gaps between the second inclined teeth 1139, the limit ribs 1333 completely exit from the mating grooves 1137. When the four first helical teeth 1331 just completely exit the gaps between the second helical teeth 1139, the first helical teeth 1331 are no longer limited by the side walls of the second helical teeth 1139, and the inclined surfaces of the first helical teeth 1331 slide relative to the rib 171, that is, the switching teeth 133 rotate until the inclined surfaces of the first helical teeth 1331 abut against and abut against the inclined surfaces of the second helical teeth 1139. At this time, the external force is removed, the elastic member 150 reversely pushes the balance shaft 131, and under the pushing of the balance shaft 131, the respective attached slopes of the first sloped teeth 1331 and the second sloped teeth 1139 on the switching tooth 133 slide relatively, and the switching tooth 133 further rotates until the four first sloped teeth 1331 respectively and correspondingly fall into the adjacent gap surrounded by the four second sloped teeth 1139. The two limiting ribs 1333 abut against the end wall of the water outlet channel 113 at the end far from the water inlet cavity 111, and a gap is formed between the third ring wall 1319 and the wall surface provided with the water inlet 1131, that is, the water stop structure of the shower head is switched to the water passing state shown in fig. 3.
If the shower water stopping structure 100 is in the water passing state as shown in fig. 3, the switching teeth 133 are in water passing fit with the housing. At this time, the operator presses the button 2111, and the button 2111 pushes the push rod 170 to move along the axial direction of the water outlet channel 113, so that the four ribs 171 respectively and correspondingly abut against the respective slopes of the four first inclined teeth 1331, and further pushes the four first inclined teeth 1331 to gradually exit from the gaps between the second inclined teeth 1139 along the axial direction, and the elastic member 150 is gradually compressed in the process. When the four first helical teeth 1331 just completely exit the gaps between the second helical teeth 1139, the first helical teeth 1331 are no longer limited by the side walls of the second helical teeth 1139, and the inclined surfaces of the first helical teeth 1331 slide relative to the rib 171, that is, the switching teeth 133 rotate until the inclined surfaces of the first helical teeth 1331 abut against and abut against the inclined surfaces of the second helical teeth 1139. At this time, the external force is removed, the elastic member 150 reversely pushes the balance shaft 131, and under the pushing of the balance shaft 131, the respective attached slopes of the first sloped teeth 1331 and the second sloped teeth 1139 on the switching tooth 133 slide relatively, and the switching tooth 133 further rotates until the four first sloped teeth 1331 respectively and correspondingly fall into the adjacent gap surrounded by the four second sloped teeth 1139. The two limiting ribs 1333 are inserted into the two matching grooves 1137, the third ring wall 1319 is attached to the wall surface provided with the water inlet 1131, and the water inlet 1131 is sealed, that is, the water stopping structure of the shower head is switched to the water stopping state shown in fig. 2.
When the water-stopping state is switched to the water-passing state, the first ring wall 1315 balances the static water pressure on the third ring wall 1319, so that the process of pressing the button 2111 by external force only needs to overcome the elasticity of the elastic element 150. When the water-passing state is switched to the water-stopping state, the first ring wall 1315 balances the dynamic water pressure on the second ring wall 1317, so that the process of pressing the button 2111 by external force only needs to overcome the elastic force of the elastic element 150. Therefore, in this embodiment, the shower water stopping structure 100 has the function of balancing the water pressure, and realizes the easy switching between the water stopping state and the water passing state.
Therefore, the shower head assembly 200 provided by the embodiment is convenient to operate and better in user experience.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A shower head water stop structure is characterized by comprising a shell, a balance valve core and an elastic piece, wherein a water inlet cavity and a water outlet channel are respectively arranged in the shell, a water inlet of the water outlet channel is formed in one inner side wall of the water inlet cavity, a water outlet used for communicating a shower head of a shower head is formed in the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, an installation cylinder is arranged in the water inlet cavity, and the elastic piece is arranged in the installation cylinder;
the balance valve core is respectively provided with a first end and a second end, the first end is inserted into the mounting cylinder and is abutted against the elastic piece, the second end is inserted into the water outlet channel, the side wall of the first end is convexly provided with a first ring wall, the first ring wall is attached to the inner side wall of the mounting cylinder, a second ring wall is arranged on the side wall of the second end in a protruding mode, the second ring wall is attached to the inner side wall of the water outlet channel, a third ring wall is convexly arranged on the side wall between the first ring wall and the second ring wall and is contained in the water inlet cavity, the water inlet is closed under the driving of the balance valve core so as to balance the water pressure borne by the first and third ring walls, the third ring wall is also used for opening the water inlet under the driving of the balance valve core so as to balance the water pressure borne by the first ring wall and the second ring wall.
2. The shower water stop structure according to claim 1, wherein the first, second and third ring walls have the same axial vertical projection area on any cross section of the balanced valve core.
3. The shower water stop structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the first ring wall is isolated from the water inlet chamber and communicated with the atmosphere at a side thereof away from the second end, and the second ring wall is isolated from the water outlet channel and communicated with the atmosphere at a side thereof away from the first end.
4. The water stop structure of claim 1, wherein the elastic member is a spring, one end of which abuts against the bottom of the mounting cylinder, and the other end of which is sleeved on the sidewall of the first end and abuts against one side of the first ring wall away from the second ring wall.
5. The water stop structure of claim 1, wherein the mounting cylinder, the water inlet and the water outlet channel are coaxially disposed.
6. The shower water stopping structure according to claim 1, wherein the balance valve core comprises a balance shaft and a switching tooth, the first ring wall, the second ring wall and the third ring wall are respectively protruded on the side wall of the balance shaft, the switching tooth is abutted against one end of the balance shaft, which is far away from the elastic member, when the third ring wall is attached to the side wall of the water inlet cavity, which is provided with the water outlet passage, the switching tooth is in water stopping fit with the housing, and the switching tooth is used for axially pushing the balance shaft until the switching tooth is in water stopping fit with the housing under the action of an external force and is in water passing fit with the housing under the action of the elastic member when the external force is removed, so as to open the water inlet.
7. The water stop structure of claim 6, wherein the end surface of the switching gear at the end far from the balance shaft is provided with a plurality of first inclined teeth and a plurality of limiting ribs, the first inclined teeth are circumferentially spaced, the end wall of the water outlet channel at the end far from the water inlet cavity is provided with a matching cavity and a plurality of matching grooves, the matching grooves are symmetrically distributed along the periphery of the matching cavity, the bottom of the matching cavity is provided with a plurality of second inclined teeth, the second inclined teeth are circumferentially spaced, when the switching gear is in water stop matching with the housing, the first inclined teeth are in cross matching with the second inclined teeth, the limiting ribs are inserted into the matching grooves, and when the switching gear is in water stop matching with the housing, the first inclined teeth are in cross matching with the second inclined teeth, and the limiting ribs are abutted against the end wall of one end of the water outlet channel far away from the water inlet cavity.
8. The shower water stopping structure according to claim 7, further comprising a push rod, wherein one end of the push rod is inserted into the matching cavity from the bottom of the matching cavity and abuts against the inclined surfaces of the first inclined teeth, the push rod is used for pushing the first inclined teeth to withdraw from the gaps among the second inclined teeth and then slide to the inclined surfaces of the second inclined teeth to contact the inclined surfaces of the first inclined teeth under the action of external force, and the first inclined teeth are used for sliding on the inclined surfaces of the second inclined teeth to insert into adjacent gaps under the pushing of the balance shaft when the external force is withdrawn.
9. The water stop structure of claim 8, wherein the end surface of the end of the push rod inserted into the matching cavity is provided with a plurality of ribs, and each rib is respectively accommodated in the gap between two adjacent second helical teeth and respectively abuts against the inclined surface of the corresponding first helical tooth.
10. A shower assembly, comprising a shower and the shower water stopping structure of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the shower water stopping structure is accommodated in a handle of the shower, the water inlet cavity is communicated with a water inlet end of the handle of the shower, and the water outlet is communicated with a shower head of the shower.
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CN111135966A (en) * | 2020-01-16 | 2020-05-12 | 福建欣宇卫浴科技股份有限公司 | Gondola water faucet stagnant water structure, gondola water faucet spare and gondola water faucet suit |
CN113385313A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-09-14 | 开平市汉顺洁具实业有限公司 | Shower head comprising water pause structure |
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