CN110624417A - Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component - Google Patents

Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110624417A
CN110624417A CN201910961700.XA CN201910961700A CN110624417A CN 110624417 A CN110624417 A CN 110624417A CN 201910961700 A CN201910961700 A CN 201910961700A CN 110624417 A CN110624417 A CN 110624417A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flow guide
disc
guide disc
pressure
small
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Pending
Application number
CN201910961700.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王薇
郭广倩
于红起
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Tiangong Normal Separation Membrane Inspection Technology Service Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tianjin Tiangong Normal Separation Membrane Inspection Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Tiangong Normal Separation Membrane Inspection Technology Service Co Ltd filed Critical Tianjin Tiangong Normal Separation Membrane Inspection Technology Service Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910961700.XA priority Critical patent/CN110624417A/en
Publication of CN110624417A publication Critical patent/CN110624417A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/08Apparatus therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a flow guide disc for a pressure-resistant disc-tube type membrane component, wherein a small baffle plate which can be completely inserted into the next flow guide disc and then is arranged at the central hole part of the front side and the back side of the flow guide disc, and a gap formed after insertion is used for collecting purified water; the front and back surfaces of the diversion disc body are provided with small holes and rectangular strips of rubber convex points continuously arranged along the small holes, and the directions of the convex points of the adjacent small holes are opposite to each other; the height of the O-shaped sealing groove is half of the thickness of the O-shaped ring, and an anti-skid and anti-moving rubber thread is arranged in the sealing groove; convex point grooves capable of being buckled are arranged on the front and the back of the outer edge of the flow guide disc. The O-shaped sealing groove is reasonable, novel and simple in structural design and convenient to install, and the O-shaped ring can be prevented from sliding and shifting due to the unique design of the O-shaped sealing groove; the unique hole point convex point combination design on the surface can effectively increase surface turbulence, reduce pressure, enhance the pollution resistance and pressure resistance of the membrane, and greatly prolong the service life of the membrane element.

Description

Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component
Technical Field
The invention relates to a disc-tube type reverse osmosis membrane component system, in particular to a flow guide disc for a pressure-resistant disc-tube type membrane component.
Background
The disc-tube reverse osmosis membrane is an advanced reverse osmosis membrane and has a unique structural form, and the disc-tube reverse osmosis membrane column mainly comprises a membrane, a flow guide disc, a central pull rod, a shell, various sealing pieces with flanges at two ends, a connecting bolt and the like. The filter membrane and the flow guide disc are stacked together, fixed by the central pull rod and the end cover and then placed into the pressure-resistant shell to form a membrane column which is more and more widely used in the treatment of the garbage penetrating fluid, so that a better effect is achieved, but some problems also exist.
The dish tubular water conservancy diversion dish is an indispensable membrane element of dish tubular reverse osmosis membrane post, and the water conservancy diversion dish adopts the bump to support, plays the effect of lifting the weight of foot, and the bump of current water conservancy diversion dish adopts tiny point to support the diaphragm more, easily damages the diaphragm when operating pressure is too big. Two guiding disks and sealing washer are through inserting to close and provide the space of placing for the diaphragm, have completely cut off fresh water and dense water simultaneously, and the installation of current guiding disk is more troublesome because can only judge through manual experience and eyes whether the guiding disk aligns each other when the installation, whether can form smooth rivers passageway, not only expend the manpower, has also reduced the work efficiency of installation simultaneously. The current guiding plate on the market, when sealing washer both ends pressure differential was too big, certain displacement will take place for the sealing washer, leads to dense water fresh water to mix, influences the separation effect.
The invention further provides improvement on the problems existing in the operation of the disc-tube type flow deflector by analyzing the advantages and the disadvantages of the disc-tube type flow deflector in the process operation at home and abroad.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a flow guide disc for a pressure-resistant disc-tube type membrane component, so that the problems that the existing flow guide disc is inconvenient to mount, a moving ring is displaced when the pressure at two ends of an O-shaped sealing ring is overlarge, a membrane is easily damaged by fine convex points when the pressure is overlarge and the like are solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a flow guide disc for withstand voltage dish tubular membrane module, includes flow guide disc body, the centre bore of placing the central pull rod, dense cistern, O circle seal groove, the center department of flow guide disc body is equipped with the centre bore, and the centre bore position positive and negative structure of flow guide disc positive and negative is different, the little breast board positive and negative position of positive and negative correspond the size phase-match, and can seal and insert and close, the breach that forms after little breast board inserts and closes is the water purification collection mouth. The front surface and the back surface of the flow guide plate body are symmetrically provided with small holes and convex point rectangular thin strips which are continuously arranged behind the small holes, and the arrangement directions of the adjacent small holes and the convex point rectangular thin strips behind the small holes are opposite. The outer edge of the small raised breast board is provided with a plurality of concentrated water grooves along the axial center radial direction of the flow guide disc, an O-shaped sealing ring groove is arranged between the concentrated water grooves and the outer edge of the small raised breast board, and the height of the O-shaped sealing ring groove is half of that of the inserted O-shaped ring. The front and back sides of the outer edge of the flow guide disc body are provided with salient point grooves which can be tightly sewn and buckled.
The baffle plate is characterized in that the baffle plate comprises a baffle plate body, wherein the baffle plate body is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a baffle.
The volume of the rectangular thin strips with the convex points on the surface of the diversion disc body is gradually distributed along the straight line from small to large.
And fine anti-skidding and anti-moving rubber threads are arranged in the sealing groove of the O-shaped ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the small raised baffle plates on the front side and the back side in the middle of the flow guide disc and the flow guide disc body are symmetrically distributed, when the flow guide disc is installed, only the small baffle plates on the front side and the back side are inserted, and an installer does not need to judge whether the baffle plates are aligned through experience and eyes, so that the labor is saved, and the working efficiency can be greatly improved. The little bump of rubber on the little breast board can strengthen the resistance to pressure of whole subassembly, and can prevent that the guiding disc from connecting to take place to shift deformation under the high pressure.
The small holes on the flow guide disc body can effectively penetrate part of concentrated water, so that the pressure of the membrane assembly during operation is reduced, and the reverse osmosis membranes can be additionally arranged under the same pressure, so that the filtering effect is improved. The position that the rectangle sliver of bump rubber on the guiding disk body set up can increase the torrent of water, does benefit to the pollutant on diaphragm surface and flows to prolonged the dirty stifled cycle of membrane, the material of bump can increase the frictional force between water conservancy diversion piece and the diaphragm simultaneously, prevents that diaphragm both ends pressure from taking place dislocation displacement between diaphragm and the guiding disk when too big. The convex point is the protruding "point" of cuboid for current guiding plate, more can protect the diaphragm not damaged under pressure to increase the life of diaphragm.
Compared with the common flow guide disc, the O-shaped sealing ring groove of the flow guide disc increases the height of the groove, the height of the groove is half of that of the O-shaped sealing ring, and the O-shaped sealing groove is internally provided with the tiny anti-skidding threads, so that the O-shaped ring can be prevented from moving and shifting under high pressure, and the contact effect with a diaphragm is not influenced. The convex point groove symmetrical structure on the edge of the flow plate body can prevent the flow guide plate from shifting to a certain extent while playing a role in positioning during installation.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a diversion disk for a pressure-resistant disk-tube membrane module according to the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a simplified cross-sectional view taken at A in FIG. 1
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of FIGS. 4 and 8
FIG. 4 is a simplified cross-sectional view taken at B in FIG. 1
The drawing figures are recorded as follows, wherein 0 is a flow guide disc main body, 1 is a rectangular thin strip, 2 is a flow guide disc hole point, 3 is an O-shaped ring sealing groove, 4 is a right-angle trapezoid small baffle plate, 5 is a concentrated water groove, 6 is the outer edge of the flow guide disc, 7 salient points, 8 is a cuboid small baffle plate, 9 is a rubber thread and a central hole 10.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
This embodiment discloses a flow guide plate for a pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the flow guide plate includes: the flow guide disc comprises a flow guide disc main body O, a central hole 10 is formed in the center of the flow guide disc main body O, small baffle plates capable of being inserted and combined with each other are arranged on the front and back sides of the flow guide disc around the central hole 10, three identical right-angled trapezoid small baffle plates 4 are arranged on the front sides of the flow guide disc main body around the central hole 10, two cuboid small baffle plates 8 capable of being inserted and combined with the front sides of the flow guide disc main body in a sealing mode are arranged on the back sides of the flow guide disc main body, gaps formed between the adjacent front and back small baffle plates after being inserted and combined in a sealing mode are water purification gaps used for collecting purified water, meanwhile, fine rubber threads 9 are arranged on the inner sides of the first small baffle plate and the third small baffle plate of each group, and the protruding small baffle plates 4 and 8 on the front sides and the back sides of the flow guide disc main body are symmetrically arranged, so that the. Whether the alignment is judged through experience and eyes of an installer is not needed, so that labor is saved, and the working efficiency can be greatly improved. The little bump of rubber on the little breast board can strengthen the resistance to pressure of whole subassembly, and can prevent that the guiding disc from connecting to take place to shift deformation under the high pressure.
The O-shaped sealing ring groove 3 of the flow guide disc is positioned between the central hole 10 and the thick water groove 5, the O-shaped sealing ring groove 3 is different from the existing flow guide disc sealing ring groove in that the height of the O-shaped sealing ring groove 3 is half of the height of an O-shaped rubber ring, small rubber anti-skidding threads are arranged on the inner wall of the sealing groove, when the concentration of a filter solution is large and pressure needs to be increased, the O-shaped rubber ring can be effectively prevented from shifting when the pressure is too large by the aid of the design, firstly, the groove of the O-shaped sealing ring groove 3 can have a certain blocking effect, secondly, the small rubber anti-skidding threads arranged on the inner wall of the sealing groove can also generate friction force on the O-shaped ring, and the O-shaped ring is prevented from shifting.
As shown in figure 1, the front and back of the diversion disc body are provided with small holes 2 and rubber rectangular strips 1, the front and back of the diversion disc are of a symmetrical structure, the small holes 2 and the rectangular strips 1 are arranged in the front and back directions on the same straight line, the arrangement directions of the small holes 2 and the rectangular strips 1 at the adjacent positions are opposite, the rubber rectangular strips 1 are not of equal size and are arranged from large to small, the small holes can play a role in reducing pressure and increasing turbulence on the surface of a diaphragm of the diversion disc to a certain extent, the rubber rectangular strips have larger contact area with the diaphragm, the texture is higher than that of salient points on the existing diversion disc, when the pressure is too soft, the damage to the diaphragm can be reduced, the friction force between the diversion disc and the diaphragm can be increased, the displacement phenomenon between the diaphragm and the diversion disc can be reduced, and the arrangement directions and sizes at the adjacent positions are opposite and can increase turbulence between the diaphragm and the surface of the diversion disc to a certain, thereby having reduced the pollutant on diaphragm and the guiding disk and having detained, can play certain clean effect, increased the life of diaphragm.
The outer edge 6 of the flow guide disc is provided with a groove 11 of the convex point 7, so that the flow guide disc can be prevented from shifting to a certain extent while being positioned during installation.
The material of the small rubber thread 9 of the diversion disc is one or more of nitrile rubber (NBR), Fluororubber (FKM), silicon rubber (VMQ), ethylene propylene rubber (EPDM), Chloroprene Rubber (CR), butyl rubber (BU), Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) and Natural Rubber (NR).
The foregoing is a summary of the invention and is provided for the purpose of illustration only and not for the purpose of limitation, as the invention may be practiced in other than the specific embodiments described above. All technical solutions formed by using equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A flow guide disc for a pressure-resistant disc-tube type membrane assembly comprises a flow guide disc body, a central hole for placing a central pull rod, a concentrated solution tank and an O-ring sealing groove, and is characterized in that the flow guide disc body forms raised columns around the central hole, and gap gaps among the raised columns can be used for collecting permeation liquid; the concentrated solution groove extends outwards in a scattering shape along the O sealing ring groove; and anti-skid threads are engraved in the O-shaped sealing groove.
2. The flow guide disc for the pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the flow guide disc are provided with holes which are small circles, one row of the holes is arranged from the center hole to the edge of the flow guide disc along a straight line, the directions of the adjacent holes are opposite, and the holes are arranged from the edge of the flow guide disc to the center hole along a straight line.
3. The flow guide disc for the pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface and the lower surface of the diversion disc are provided with protruding points which are rectangular thin strips from small to large, one row of the protruding points are arranged along the same straight line to the edge of the diversion disc after the hole points of the diversion disc, the adjacent rows of the protruding points are opposite in direction, and the protruding points are arranged along the same straight line to the central hole after the hole points of the edge of the diversion disc.
4. The flow guide disc for the pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material of the rectangular thin strip convex points on the upper surface and the lower surface of the diversion disc is one or more of nitrile rubber NBR, fluororubber FKM, silicone rubber VMQ, ethylene propylene rubber EPDM, chloroprene rubber CR, butyl rubber BU, polytetrafluoroethylene PTFE and natural rubber NR.
5. The flow guide disc for the pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the structure of the upper surface and the lower surface of the raised fence on the central hole of the flow guide disc is different, the raised fence structure on the flow guide disc is three right-angled trapezoid small fence plates, the bevel edge of the raised fence structure is upward, the raised fence structure below the flow guide disc and the right-angled trapezoid small fence plates can be correspondingly inserted into the flow guide disc to be coincided, the inserted plates are rectangular small fence plates with equal thickness as the short sides of the right-angled trapezoid, and the lateral surfaces of the two small fence plates, which are close to each other, are provided with small anti-skid and anti-.
6. The flow guide disc for the pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the height of the O-shaped sealing groove is half of the thickness of the O-shaped ring, and anti-skidding and anti-moving rubber threads are arranged in the sealing groove.
7. The flow guide disc for the pressure-resistant disc-tube membrane module as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upward surface of the outer edge of the flow guide disc is provided with small raised dots, and the position of the back surface of the flow guide disc corresponding to the small raised dots is provided with concave grooves capable of being buckled with the convex points.
CN201910961700.XA 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component Pending CN110624417A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910961700.XA CN110624417A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910961700.XA CN110624417A (en) 2019-10-11 2019-10-11 Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110624417A true CN110624417A (en) 2019-12-31

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116621277A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-08-22 南京益展棠环保工程有限公司 Reverse osmosis water treatment device with anti-blocking mechanism

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5925247A (en) * 1995-10-02 1999-07-20 Mft Membran-Filtrations-Technik Gmbh Carrier disc and membrane cushion for filtration and separation
KR101001671B1 (en) * 2010-08-27 2010-12-15 주식회사 알오환경시스템 Spacer
CN104147935A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-19 成都美富特膜科技有限公司 Sewage flow-guiding and filtering device
CN105664723A (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-06-15 内蒙古天一环境技术有限公司 Water incoming end cap for dielectrophoresis disc-tube membrane component and disc-tube membrane component
CN105854615A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 成都美富特膜科技有限公司 Membrane filtration assembly and membrane core pre-tightening structure thereof
CN205868027U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-01-11 天津汇仁源环保科技有限公司 Disc -tube type membrane post flow guide disc
CN208678829U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-04-02 烟台金正环保科技有限公司 A kind of flow guiding disc of water process dish tubular membrane column
CN209254514U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-08-16 福建钦榕环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel anti-scaling DTRO flow guiding disc for landfill leachate
KR101997611B1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-10-02 전영실 Disk-type membrane diffuser
CN211514098U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-09-18 天津天工正分离膜检验检测技术服务有限公司 Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5925247A (en) * 1995-10-02 1999-07-20 Mft Membran-Filtrations-Technik Gmbh Carrier disc and membrane cushion for filtration and separation
KR101001671B1 (en) * 2010-08-27 2010-12-15 주식회사 알오환경시스템 Spacer
CN104147935A (en) * 2014-08-25 2014-11-19 成都美富特膜科技有限公司 Sewage flow-guiding and filtering device
CN105664723A (en) * 2015-08-14 2016-06-15 内蒙古天一环境技术有限公司 Water incoming end cap for dielectrophoresis disc-tube membrane component and disc-tube membrane component
CN105854615A (en) * 2016-06-03 2016-08-17 成都美富特膜科技有限公司 Membrane filtration assembly and membrane core pre-tightening structure thereof
CN205868027U (en) * 2016-06-08 2017-01-11 天津汇仁源环保科技有限公司 Disc -tube type membrane post flow guide disc
CN208678829U (en) * 2018-06-04 2019-04-02 烟台金正环保科技有限公司 A kind of flow guiding disc of water process dish tubular membrane column
KR101997611B1 (en) * 2018-11-19 2019-10-02 전영실 Disk-type membrane diffuser
CN209254514U (en) * 2018-12-14 2019-08-16 福建钦榕环保科技有限公司 A kind of novel anti-scaling DTRO flow guiding disc for landfill leachate
CN211514098U (en) * 2019-10-11 2020-09-18 天津天工正分离膜检验检测技术服务有限公司 Flow guide disc for pressure-resistant disc tubular membrane component

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116621277A (en) * 2023-04-27 2023-08-22 南京益展棠环保工程有限公司 Reverse osmosis water treatment device with anti-blocking mechanism

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